How to start your IELTS SPEAKING answers

29,217 views ใƒป 2024-12-21

English Speaking Success


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Do you get nervous with your IELTS speaking
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- IELTS ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใง็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„
00:03
and sometimes you just don't know what to say
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ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใš
00:05
and that can affect your whole performance negatively?
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ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ…จไฝ“ใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใซๆ‚ชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ?
00:09
Let me show you how to fix this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:13
Hi, it's Keith.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:14
Now, the secret to a good performance
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ใ•ใฆใ€
00:17
in your IELTS speaking is confidence,
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IELโ€‹โ€‹TS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใง่‰ฏใ„ๆˆ็ธพใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹็ง˜่จฃใฏ่‡ชไฟกใงใ™ใ€‚
00:21
and you can build your confidence with three things.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€3 ใคใฎใ“ใจใง่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:24
First, improve your overall speaking skills
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ใพใšใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:28
by practicing speaking lots.
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ใ€‚
00:31
Second, prepare the topics well.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:36
Third, have some key phrases
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใซใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใง่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ญใƒผใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:38
to help you start speaking confidently in the test.
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ใ€‚
00:43
In this video, I'm gonna focus on number three.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€ 3็•ช็›ฎใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
I'm gonna show you how to start your answers
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00:49
in IELTS speaking Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3.
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IELTSใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ2ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ3ใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใฎๅง‹ใ‚ๆ–นใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:53
I'll give you some key phrases and templates
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00:56
for all kinds of questions
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ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ญใƒผใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจใƒ†ใƒณใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™
00:59
so that you are totally ready
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ใฎใงใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒๆ•ดใ„
01:01
and on your way
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ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ใซ่‡จใ‚€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒๆ•ดใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
to being able to face the examiner with confidence.
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใจๅ‘ใๅˆใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:08
Let's begin.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:15
So let's have a look at what happens
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎๅ†’้ ญใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:17
at the beginning of the IELTS speaking test.
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ใ€‚
01:20
At the start, you enter the test center.
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ใพใšใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:23
You have to leave your phone outside.
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ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฏๅค–ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใŠใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎคใฎๅค–ใง
01:26
You're asked to sit and wait outside the test room.
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ๅบงใฃใฆๅพ…ใคใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:30
So you sit and you wait
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅบงใฃใฆๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ
01:34
and maybe you're hot and nervous.
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ใ€ๆš‘ใใฆ็ทŠๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:37
Suddenly, the examiner opens the door
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็ช็„ถใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆ
01:40
and you desperately look around
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ใ€
01:42
for some clues on what to do, right?
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใฎๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๅฟ…ๆญปใซๆŽขใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:44
I mean, should I say something?
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:47
Should I wait? Should I stand?
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ๅพ…ใคในใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:48
Should I shake hands? Should I smile?
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ๆกๆ‰‹ใ—ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็ฌ‘ใ†ในใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:51
You don't know, and maybe you blush,
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ†ใกใซใ€้ก”ใŒ่ตคใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
01:56
you go red, right?
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่ตค้ขใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:58
And then the examiner says, "Come in."
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ใใ—ใฆ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…ฅใฃใฆ
02:00
You go in, you sit down, the examiner starts talking,
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ๆฅใฆใ€ๅบงใฃใฆใ€ ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
02:03
and you're not really listening.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:05
You're kind of looking around.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
02:06
And then the examiner stops
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ใใ—ใฆ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใ‚’ๆญขใ‚
02:08
and you realize it's your turn to speak,
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ่ฉฑใ™็•ชใ ใจๆฐ—ใฅใใฎใงใ™
02:11
but the cat has got your tongue.
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ใŒใ€็ŒซใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใ‚’ๆŽดใ‚“ใงใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
Okay, no, no, no, no. Let's rewind this.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€‚ ๅทปใๆˆปใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:20
Okay, let's look at this in a more positive way.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅ‰ๅ‘ใใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:24
Let's make it better.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:25
So you sit outside the exam room, the interview room, right?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ ๅฎคใ€้ขๆŽฅๅฎคใฎๅค–ใงๅบงใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:30
You breathe and you say to yourself,
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ๆฏใ‚’ๅธใฃใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:33
"I'm going to enjoy this.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€‚
02:34
I'm going to enjoy this."
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€‚ใ€
02:37
And you wait.
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ใใ—ใฆๅพ…ใคใ€‚
02:38
The examiner will open the door and will call you
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
02:41
and you stand and smile
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็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใฃใฆ็ฌ‘้ก”ใง
02:45
and you can just say hi or hello
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ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œใฏใ˜ใ‚ใพใ—ใฆใ€ใชใฉใจๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงๆธˆใฟใพใ™
02:49
or even nice to meet you.
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ใ€‚
02:51
Short and simple, right?
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็Ÿญใใฆใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:55
And then the examiner will invite you into the room,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซๆ‹›ใๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ€
02:59
tell you where to sit, and you sit down,
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ๅบงใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆŒ‡็คบใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅบงใ‚Šใ€
03:01
and maybe say thank you.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใŠ็คผใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:04
Always nice to be polite, right?
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ๅธธใซ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:07
And then just stay focused.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใจใซใ‹ใ้›†ไธญใ—็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:09
Take a deep breath and stay focused on the examiner.
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ๆทฑๅ‘ผๅธใ—ใฆ ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:14
They will have a clock probably and a recording device,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ™‚่จˆ ใจ้Œฒ้ŸณๆฉŸใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
03:18
they're gonna record the interview,
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้ขๆŽฅใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ€
03:20
and then they're gonna ask you for your ID.
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่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใฎๆ็คบใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
So make sure you have your ID,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใ‚„ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒˆใชใฉใ€่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใ‚’ๅฟ…ใšใŠๆŒใกใใ ใ•ใ„
03:24
whether it's a identity card or a passport.
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ใ€‚
03:27
Have that ready. Okay?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:30
And then they will ask for your full name. You give it.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ•ใƒซใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅ›ใŒใ‚ใ’ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:33
And they might say, "And what can I call you?"
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฝ•ใจๅ‘ผในใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
03:36
And just say, "You can call me...
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ็งใ‚’ๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„...
03:39
You can call me Keith."
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ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:41
Don't say Keith, I'm Keith.
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ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใฃใฆ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ€็งใฏใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
03:43
Use your name, right?
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใญ๏ผŸ
03:45
And then that's it,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
03:46
and then the examiner is going to choose a topic.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
Probably either work, study, your home, or your hometown.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ€ ่‡ชๅฎ…ใ€ๆ•…้ƒทใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:55
And just ask one or two questions.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€1ใคใ‹2ใค่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
And this is just the warmup. Okay?
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:59
Let's have a look at what some of those questions might be.
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
04:07
So you might be asked, do you work or study?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:11
And here, you can just be direct and say which it is,
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€
04:15
work or study, what you do, maybe where,
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‹ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€
04:20
and possibly how long.
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ใใ—ใฆใŠใใ‚‰ใใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“ใ‹ใชใฉใ€็Ž‡็›ดใซไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:23
Okay, so you might say, "Well, I'm a blank.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็งใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
04:28
I work as a blank.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
I'm a teacher."
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็งใฏๆ•™ๅธซใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:33
Just notice that I am is I'm a, I'm a teacher.
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็งใŒๆ•™ๅธซใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
04:38
"I work as a..."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏโ€ฆใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
04:40
Can you say that?
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ใใ†่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:41
"I work as a...
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ
04:44
I work as a nurse."
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็œ‹่ญทๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:47
Great. Then the place, you could say,
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€
04:50
"I work in a blank not far from where I live.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰้ ใใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:56
I work in a school not far from where I live.
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็งใฏไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰้ ใใชใ„ๅญฆๆ กใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:00
I work in a hospital not far from where I live.
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็งใฏไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰้ ใใชใ„็—…้™ขใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ
05:04
You could also say,
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่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:05
"I work in one of the main blanks in my hometown.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๆ•…้ƒทใฎไธป่ฆใชใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏๅทฅๅ ดใฎไธ€ใคใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:11
I work in one of the main schools in my hometown.
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็งใฏๆ•…้ƒทใซใ‚ใ‚‹ไธป่ฆใชๅญฆๆ กใฎไธ€ใคใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:15
I work in one of the main hospitals in my hometown."
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็งใฏๆ•…้ƒทใฎไธป่ฆใช็—…้™ขใฎ 1 ใคใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ€
05:20
Notice the S, schools, hospitals,
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Sใ€ๅญฆๆ กใ€็—…้™ขใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:23
'cause it's one of their main hospitals.
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ไธป่ฆใช็—…้™ขใฎ 1 ใคใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
05:28
Finally, you could mention how long.
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ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“
05:31
"I've been doing this for blank.
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ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ 1 ๅนด้–“็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:35
I've been doing this for two years.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’2ๅนด้–“็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
05:39
I've been doing this..."
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™...ใ€ใจ
05:41
Can you say?
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่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:43
"I've been doing this for two years."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’2ๅนด้–“ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
05:48
All together, "I've been doing this for two years,
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ๅ…จ้ƒจๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ€Œ็งใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’2ๅนด้–“ใ€
05:53
or for a number of years,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๆ•ฐๅนด้–“ใ€
05:56
or for two years or so."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ2ๅนด้–“ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€Œ
05:59
Two years or so means more or less two years.
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2ๅนด็จ‹ๅบฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ ๅคšใ‹ใ‚Œๅฐ‘ใชใ‹ใ‚Œ2ๅนดใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:05
Great, so putting that all together, you might say,
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆ ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€
06:08
"I'm a nurse.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใงใ™ใ€‚
06:09
I work in one of the main hospitals in my hometown.
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็งใฏๆ•…้ƒทใซใ‚ใ‚‹ไธป่ฆใช็—…้™ขใฎไธ€ใคใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
06:12
I've been doing this job for five years or so."
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ใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ 5ๅนดใปใฉใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
06:16
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
06:17
Now, a tip is to keep your answers short, right?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚1๏ฝž
06:22
Maybe one to three sentences.
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3ๆ–‡ใใ‚‰ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
06:25
But here's the really important thing.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงๅˆ‡ใชใฎใฏ
06:27
When you're practicing, give a different answer each time.
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ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ ๆฏŽๅ›ž้•ใ†็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:32
Don't memorize the same answer.
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ๅŒใ˜็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆš—่จ˜ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’
06:35
Try different combinations of these phrases
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ๆง˜ใ€…ใช็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใง่ฉฆใ—
06:39
and each time give a different answer.
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ใ€ๆฏŽๅ›ž้•ใ†็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:41
Why? Because that builds your flexibility.
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ใชใœใ‹ใฃใฆ๏ผŸใใ‚ŒใฏๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€งใ‚’้คŠใ†ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:46
And with flexibility comes confidence.
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ใใ—ใฆๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ่‡ชไฟกใ‚‚็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:51
Trust me.
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ไฟกใ˜ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:53
Okay, now that's if you work.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
06:56
What if you study?
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๏ผŸๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:58
So now if you study,
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ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
07:00
of course, you'll get the same question.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๅŒใ˜่ณชๅ•ใŒ่ฟ”ใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:02
Do you work or study?
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:04
Again, you can say which, what you study obviously,
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€
07:07
maybe where and how long you will study or you have studied.
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ใฉใ“ใงใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:13
For example, you could say,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
07:15
"I'm a student at blank
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ blank ใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใง
07:18
and I study blank.
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ใ€blank ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
07:21
I'm a student at university and I study French."
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็งใฏๅคงๅญฆใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใง ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
07:26
Or I study blank at blank.
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ใพใŸใฏ
07:30
"I study Spanish at London University."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณๅคงๅญฆใงใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจๆ›ธใใ“ใจใ‚‚
07:34
Maybe give the name there, right?
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ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅคงๅญฆใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€Œ็งใฏ
07:36
You may also say if it's university,
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ๅœจๅญฆไธญใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจๆ›ธใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
"I'm in my first year.
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็งใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅนดใ€‚
07:42
I'm in my second year.
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็งใฏ2ๅนด็›ฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
07:44
I'm in my final year."
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็งใฏๆœ€็ต‚ๅญฆๅนดใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
07:47
Okay, and talking about how long into the future,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ๅ…ˆใฎใ“ใจใ‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
07:50
you may say, "I will graduate in summer this year.
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ใ€Œ ไปŠๅนดใฎๅคใซๅ’ๆฅญใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:55
I will graduate in two years' time.
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็งใฏ2ๅนดๅพŒใซๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
07:59
I will graduate next year."
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ๆฅๅนดๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:01
You can say I will or I'll.
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I will ใพใŸใฏ I'll ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ
08:03
"I'll graduate next year."
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ๆฅๅนดๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:05
Notice the phrasing, right?
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€ใ„ๅ›žใ—ใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€Œ
08:07
You can say, "I'll graduate next year."
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ๆฅๅนดๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:10
Kind of a short pause in the middle
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้–“ใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:12
just to help your fluency.
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ๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ๅข—ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€้€”ไธญใง
08:15
"I'll graduate in summer next year."
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ใ€Œๆฅๅนดใฎๅคใซๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€Œ
08:19
Sometimes we also say, "I hope to graduate next year,"
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ๆฅๅนดๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
08:24
'cause it's a hope rather than something certain.
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ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ขบๅฎŸใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ๅธŒๆœ›ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:28
"I hope to graduate in two years' time."
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ใ€Œๆฅๅนดๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ 2ๅนดๅพŒใ€‚ใ€
08:31
So putting it all together, you might say something like,
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€
08:35
"I'm a student actually.
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ใ€ŒๅฎŸใฏ็งใฏๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
08:38
I study French at Oxford University.
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็งใฏใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ๅคงๅญฆใงใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:40
I'm in my first year there, so yes, it's quite exciting."
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็งใฏใใ“ใง1ๅนด็›ฎใช ใฎใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:45
Okay, notice each time as I practice,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ
08:48
I'm giving a slightly different answer,
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค้•ใ†็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใ€
08:51
building my flexibility.
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ๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€งใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:58
Now, this video is helping you to prepare
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏIELTSใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
09:00
for IELTS speaking,
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฏๅฟ…้ ˆใงใ™
09:02
but if you want help with other sections of the IELTS test,
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ใŒใ€ใƒชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใชใฉใ€IELTSใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎไป–ใฎใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
09:05
such as reading, writing, and listening,
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09:08
then you should download the mobile app
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09:11
called IELTS by IDP,
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ใ€IELTS by IDPใจใ„ใ†ใƒขใƒใ‚คใƒซใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
09:15
with the handle IELTS by IDP.
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ใ€‚
09:17
It's by IDP Education,
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏIDP EducationใŒๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
09:19
who are one of the three trusted partners of IELTS.
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IELTSใฎไฟก้ ผใงใใ‚‹3ใคใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
09:24
There's lots of information and resources in the app
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ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใซใฏ
09:28
to help you get ready for all of IELTS.
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IELTSใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚„ใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:31
One of the most exciting
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใชใ‚‚ใฎใฎ1ใคใฏใ€
09:33
is the brand new vodcast they have.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒœใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:36
It's called IELTS Prepare by IDP, and it's available now.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏIELTS Prepare by IDPใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œ ใ€ ็พๅœจ่ฆ–่ดๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
09:41
There are 10 episodes
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09:43
covering all four sections of the test,
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ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎ 4 ใคใฎใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ™ในใฆใ€
09:46
test evaluation, what to do on test day,
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ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎ่ฉ•ไพกใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆๅฝ“ๆ—ฅใฎๅฏพๅฟœ
09:48
and much, much more.
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ใชใฉใ€10 ใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:51
I've just watched episode eight, which is on IELTS speaking,
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็งใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 8 ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใŒ
09:55
and it is awesome.
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ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:57
It's clear guidance,
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ๆ˜Ž็ขบใง
09:59
practical steps by the IELTS experts of IDP.
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ๅฎŸ็”จ็š„ใชใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใงใ™ IDP ใฎ IELTS ๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฎๆŒ‡ๅฐŽใงใ™ใ€‚
10:03
And you know, it's kind of, it's just delivered in a warm,
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ๆธฉใ‹ใใ€
10:07
approachable, and friendly way.
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่ฆชใ—ใฟใ‚„ใ™ใใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงๆไพ›ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
10:10
And it's practical.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฎŸ็”จ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:11
I mean, for example, they answer questions like,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ
10:14
what happens if the examiner interrupts me?
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ้‚ช้ญ”ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใฎใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใฃใŸ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…จใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’
10:18
What should I do if I'm given a topic I know nothing about?
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ไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ?
10:23
- Well, Rocco, they cannot change the topic,
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- ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
10:25
but what they can do is they can touch on the topic,
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ใŒใ€ ่ฉฑ้กŒใซ่งฆใ‚Œ
10:28
but relate something else to it.
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ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใใ‚Œใซ้–ข้€ฃไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:30
So for example, you may say,
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€
10:33
"Well, you've asked me about a book I've read
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ ่ชญใฟใŸใ„ๆœฌใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใŸใฎใงใ™
10:36
that I would like to read again, but if I talk about this,
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ€
10:41
I won't be able to continue my test
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ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ
10:42
because the reasons for this are very distressing.
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็†็”ฑใฏ ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ฒๆƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:46
So what I will tell you is that
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ใใ“ใงใ€็งใŒ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€็งใŒ
10:48
I'll tell you about a movie I've seen
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่ฆณใฆ
10:50
that I would like to see again that's been based on a book
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœฌ ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใŸๆ˜ ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™
10:54
and this movie's name is 'Harry Potter'.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ€Œใƒใƒชใƒผใƒปใƒใƒƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:56
So there's always a way around something.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅธธใซไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๅ›ž้ฟ็ญ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:02
- And what I really love about this app
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- ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็‚นใฏใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ
11:04
is that they also give lots of advice
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
11:06
on how to improve your overall English,
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11:09
right, not well as well as exam tips.
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ใ€‚
11:13
And that, if you know me, is very close to my heart, right?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€ ใจใฆใ‚‚่บซ่ฟ‘ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
11:17
So the vodcast IELTS Prepare by IDP,
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IDPใฎIELTS Prepareใฎvodcastใ‚’
11:20
you can watch and listen.
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่ฆ–่ดใงใใพใ™ใ€‚้€šๅ‹คใ‚„้€šๅญฆใฎ้€”ไธญใง
11:21
You can follow at your own pace
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚นใง้€ฒใ‚ใพใ™
11:23
on the way to work or school.
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ใ€‚
11:25
Go and download it now.
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ไปŠใ™ใใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚IELTS
11:27
Look for the app IELTS by IDP
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ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ IDPใฎIELTSใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆ
11:30
and find all episodes of this IELTS video podcast.
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ใฎๅ…จใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
11:35
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
11:36
Right now, let's get back to our questions for Part 1.
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ไปŠใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1 ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:45
Now, if you're asked about where you live,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€
11:48
the question could be, do you live in a house or a flat?
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่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€Œ ๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ขใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:52
So here again, short answers to the point.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚่ฆ็‚นใ‚’็ฐกๆฝ”ใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:54
You'd probably say, well, which, say probably where it is.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:59
You could mention the size
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ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚„
12:01
and maybe who you live with.
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ใ€่ชฐใจไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใชใฉใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่จ˜่ผ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:04
So you might say, "I live in a house in the center of town.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ ็”บใฎไธญๅฟƒ้ƒจใฎๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:09
I live in a flat on the outskirts of town.
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็งใฏ็”บใฎ้ƒŠๅค–ใฎใ‚ขใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:13
I live in a house in the countryside."
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็งใฏ็”ฐ่ˆŽใฎๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:17
Now, if you're a high level speaker,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒณใƒ‰ 7 ใพใŸใฏ 8 ใฎใƒใ‚ค ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่ฉฑ่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
12:20
Band 7 or 8, you might say quickly,
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ใ€
12:23
"I live in a house in the center of town."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ็”บใฎไธญๅฟƒใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจใ™ใใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:26
But a high level speaker may also say,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไธŠ็ดšใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ‰‹ใฏใ€
12:29
"I live in a house
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ็”บใฎไธญๅฟƒใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
12:30
in the center of town."
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ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:33
And can you see how the phrasing
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่จ€ใ„ๅ›žใ—
12:35
and pausing can help your fluency?
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ใ‚„้–“ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆตๆšขใ•ใฎๅ‘ไธŠใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใŠๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
12:39
So you break the sentence down.
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ใใ“ใงๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:40
"I live in a house,
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ็”บใฎไธญๅฟƒใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
12:42
pause, in the center of town."
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ใ€‚ใ€
12:45
So that can really help your fluency.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚
12:48
"I live in a flat
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ็”บๅค–ใ‚Œใฎใ‚ขใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
12:50
on the outskirts of town.
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ใ€‚็”ฐ่ˆŽใฎ
12:52
I live in a house
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ไธ€่ป’ๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
12:53
in the countryside."
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ใ€‚ใ€
12:55
Okay, so remember that to help you.
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ใฏใ„ใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚„ๆ„Ÿ่งฆ
12:58
You could talk about the size or the feeling.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:01
You could say, "It's quite a blank place.
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ใ€Œใจใฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:05
It's quite a big place."
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅบƒใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:08
Cozy, meaning small but comfortable.
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ๅฑ…ๅฟƒๅœฐใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šๅฐใ•ใ„ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅฟซ้ฉใ€‚
13:12
Spacious, meaning lots of space.
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ๅบƒใ€…ใจใ—ใŸใ€ใคใพใ‚ŠใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
13:16
Comfortable.
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ๅฟซ้ฉใ€‚
13:18
Nice word. You can say comfortable or comfortable.
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ใ„ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ๅฟซ้ฉใพใŸใฏๅฟซ้ฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:23
Comfortable.
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ๅฟซ้ฉใ€‚
13:24
Comfortable.
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ๅฟซ้ฉใ€‚
13:27
It's quite a comfortable place.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฑ…ๅฟƒๅœฐใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:31
Or you may say something negative, you could say,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:34
"Well, to be honest, it's rather small."
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ใ€Œใพใ‚ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅฐใ•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:38
Again, notice the phrasing.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€่จ€ใ„ๅ›žใ—ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:39
"To be honest,
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ใ€Œๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
13:41
it's rather small.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š็‹ญใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:43
It's rather cramped."
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š็ชฎๅฑˆใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
13:45
Cramped meaning not enough space.
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็ชฎๅฑˆใจใฏใ€ๅๅˆ†ใชใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:48
"It's rather dingy."
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ใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Š่–„ๆฑšใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใ€
13:50
Dingy meaning small, dark,
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Dingy ใฏๅฐใ•ใ„ใ€ๆš—ใ„
13:55
yeah, not enough light, not very nice.
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ใ€ๅ…‰ใŒ่ถณใ‚Šใชใ„ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
13:58
"To be honest, it's rather dingy."
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ใ€Œๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่–„ๆฑšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
14:01
And you may go on to talk about the people you live with.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๆšฎใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŸใกใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:06
So you could say, "Well, I live there with my blank.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็งใฏ ็ฉบ็™ฝใฎใพใพใใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:10
I live there with my husband,
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็งใฏๅคซใ€ๅฆปใ€้…ๅถ่€…ใ€ไธก่ฆชใจไธ€็ท’ใซใใ“ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
14:12
wife,
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14:14
spouse,
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14:17
parents."
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ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:18
Or you might just say, "I live there on my own."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏใใ“ใงไธ€ไบบใงๆšฎใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:23
Putting that all together, I might say, for example,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
14:28
"I live in a house in the countryside actually.
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ใ€ŒๅฎŸใฏ็งใฏ็”ฐ่ˆŽใฎๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:31
It's quite a big place,
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ใใ“ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅบƒใใฆใ€
14:33
and I live there with my wife and daughter."
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ๅฆปใจๅจ˜ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:36
Nice.
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
14:37
Let's carry on.
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็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:42
Now, if you're asked about your hometown,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ•…้ƒทใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€
14:44
you could be asked, do you like your hometown?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ•…้ƒทใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:48
And you could say yes or no, and probably why.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ ใ‹ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ€ใใ—ใฆใŠใใ‚‰ใใใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:52
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:53
Some simple phrases, keep it simple.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:55
"Yes, I love it.
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ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
14:57
Yes, very much so.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:00
For sure, it's great."
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:03
Possible reasons.
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ€‚
15:04
"It's full of blank.
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ใ€Œ็ฉบ็™ฝใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:07
It's full of history.
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ๆญดๅฒใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:09
It's full of amazing architecture."
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅปบ็ฏ‰็‰ฉใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:12
Amazing architecture. What a fantastic word.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅปบ็ฏ‰็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใ‚“ใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:16
Architecture.
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ๅปบ็ฏ‰ใ€‚
15:18
Notice the stress. Amazing architecture.
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅปบ็ฏ‰็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
15:22
Lovely.
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็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€‚
15:23
"It's full of amazing architecture."
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ใ€Œ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅปบ็ฏ‰็‰ฉใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:25
Architecture, of course, is the style
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ๅปบ็ฏ‰ใจใฏใ€่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€
15:28
or the way that a building is designed.
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ๅปบ็‰ฉใ‚’่จญ่จˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚„ๆ–นๆณ•ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:31
It's full of amazing arti...
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่Šธ่ก“ไฝœๅ“ใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™...
15:35
It's full of ketchup.
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ใ‚ฑใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:36
"It's full of amazing architecture.
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ใ€Œ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅปบ็ฏ‰็‰ฉใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:40
It's full of wonderful shops."
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็ด ๆ•ตใชใŠๅบ—ใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:42
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
15:43
Other phrases you could also say,
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ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ€
15:45
"Well, I would say it's a blank city."
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ใ€Œใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฉบ็™ฝใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:49
And use different adjectives, right?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
15:51
Let's practice together.
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ไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:53
If I give you an adjective and you say,
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
15:55
"I would say it's a blank city."
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ็ฉบ็™ฝใฎ่ก—ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
15:59
Exciting.
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ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
16:03
Yeah, I would say it's an exciting city.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅˆบๆฟ€็š„ใช่ก—ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:07
Vibrant.
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ๆดปๆฐ—ใซใ‚ใตใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
16:11
Yeah, I would say it's a vibrant city.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ๆดปๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่ก—ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:14
Really interesting.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
16:18
Yeah, I would say it's a really interesting city.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„่ก—ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:22
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
16:23
You may also say, "It's a great place to blank.
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ใ€Œ ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆถˆใ™ใซใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:28
It's a great place to shop."
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่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใ‚‚ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ่ฉžใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
16:30
The two becomes tuh 'cause we're stressing the noun.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€2 ใฏ tuh ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
16:34
It's a great place to shop.
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่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:37
It's a great place to eat out.
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ๅค–้ฃŸใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:39
To eat out.
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ๅค–้ฃŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
16:41
It's a great place to visit.
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่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใซใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:44
So putting it all together for the question, I might say,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€
16:49
do you like your hometown?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ•…้ƒทใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:50
Oh by the way, notice my phrasing and pausing.
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ ็งใฎ่จ€ใ„ๅ›žใ—ใจ้–“ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:54
Do you like your hometown?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ•…้ƒทใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:56
"Yeah, very much so.
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ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
16:58
I like the architecture.
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ๅปบ็ฏ‰็‰ฉใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
17:00
It's full of interesting sites for tourists.
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่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใซใจใฃใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:02
So, it's a great place to visit,
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17:05
especially in the spring as it's not too hot."
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็‰นใซๆ˜ฅใฏ ๆš‘ใ™ใŽใชใ„ใฎใงใ€่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใซใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
17:09
Great.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
17:10
And remember, it's really important
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆš—่จ˜ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
17:12
not to memorize your answers.
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ใ€‚
17:14
Practice using different chunks, changing them around,
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใ€
17:17
spicing it up, spice up your answer, right?
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ๅ‘ณไป˜ใ‘ใ—ใฆใ€ๅ›ž็ญ”ใซๅ‘ณใ‚’ ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€ง
17:22
Because remember, with flexibility comes confidence.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ่‡ชไฟกใ‚‚็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
17:27
Let's move on.
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ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:32
So these are some of the introduction
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€
17:35
or introductory questions you might be asked
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17:38
at the start of the IELTS speaking test in Part 1,
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IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1 ใฎๅ†’้ ญใงๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฐŽๅ…ฅใพใŸใฏๅฐŽๅ…ฅ็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
17:41
which is all about you.
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚ใชใŸใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ไป•ไบ‹ใ€
17:43
You'll be just asked one or two questions about these,
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17:45
work, study, home, hometown.
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ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ€ๅฎถใ€ๅ‡บ่บซๅœฐใชใฉใซใคใ„ใฆใ€1ใคใ‹2ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:48
And then, of course, the examiner goes on
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ
17:50
to ask you questions on a first topic
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17:52
and a second topic in Part 1.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ1ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจ2็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:55
If you want more details and more tips and ideas,
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่ฉณ็ดฐ ใ‚„ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
17:58
go and check out this video
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
18:01
"Introducing Yourself Fluently,"
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ใ€Œๆตๆšขใซ่‡ชๅทฑ็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:02
full of great ideas and tips.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใจใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒๆบ€่ผ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:04
Okay, just let me give you a few extra general tips
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใค ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใŠไผใˆใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
18:09
to help you on your way.
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ใ€‚
18:11
Number one, develop your answers a little in Part 1,
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ใพใšใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1 ใงๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘่ฉณใ—ใ่ฟฐในใพใ™
18:16
just a little, but keep it short.
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ใŒใ€็Ÿญใใพใจใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:19
Smile.
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็ฌ‘้ก”ใ€‚
18:21
Thirdly, speak clearly.
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็ฌฌไธ‰ใซใ€ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:24
It's really important.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
18:26
And so I recommend when you're practicing at home,
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ใงใ™ใฎใงใ€ ่‡ชๅฎ…ใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
18:30
practice speaking loudly.
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ๅคงใใชๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹
18:33
It will really help when you actually come to do the test.
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ใจใใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚
18:37
Number four, speak at a natural pace.
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4็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€่‡ช็„ถใชใƒšใƒผใ‚นใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:40
And again, when you're at home and practicing,
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ใพใŸใ€ ่‡ชๅฎ…ใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
18:44
the thing to do is sometimes practice speaking slowly.
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:48
And I mean really slowly
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่ฉฑใ™ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:50
because when you speak slowly,
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่ฉฑใ™ใจใ€
18:52
it's gonna help you control the accuracy, the pronunciation,
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ๆญฃ็ขบใ•ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€
18:57
the phrasing and pausing.
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่จ€ใ„ๅ›žใ—ใ€้–“ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:00
It really is a test of your control.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซๅŠ›ใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
19:04
And then later, you can speak more quickly.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎๅพŒใฏ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ—ฉใ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:06
So when you're practicing, sometimes speak slowly.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:13
Now, many students I know find IELTS speaking Part 2
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็พๅœจใ€็งใฎ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏใ€ IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 2 ใŒ
19:18
the most difficult part of the test.
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ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:20
I mean, you have to speak for one to two minutes
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
19:23
on a new topic you've just been given.
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ไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ 1 ๏ฝž 2 ๅˆ†้–“่ฉฑใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
19:26
I mean, that's probably even difficult
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ
19:29
in your native language, right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ
19:32
You may not know anything about the topic,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
19:35
you may not know how to start speaking,
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
19:39
and you may think,
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19:39
"I can't speak for two minutes about that."
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ 2 ๅˆ†้–“่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใงใใชใ„ ใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:43
Well, don't worry.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:44
In this video, I will give you some ideas, phrases,
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
19:48
and strategies so you can navigate Part 2
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 2 ใ‚’ใ†ใพใ้€ฒใ‚ใฆ
19:51
and show your real level of spoken English and shine.
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ ่‹ฑ่ชžไผš่ฉฑใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆ่ผใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€ๆˆฆ็•ฅใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:01
Now, at the beginning of Part 2, right,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 2 ใฎๅง‹ใ‚ใซใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใฏ
20:03
you are given one minute to prepare your talk
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1 ๅˆ†้–“ใง ่ฌ›ๆผ”ใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„
20:07
and the examiner will give you the topic or the card.
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ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใพใŸใฏใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:11
Oh, thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
20:13
That was lucky.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:15
There's an examiner in my office.
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็งใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซใฏๅฏฉๆŸปๅฎ˜ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:18
When you get the card, look at the question carefully,
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ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
20:22
pick out the keywords,
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ใ‚ญใƒผใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’้ธใณใ€
20:24
look at the bullet points, normally three,
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็ฎ‡ๆกๆ›ธใ๏ผˆ้€šๅธธใฏ 3 ใค๏ผ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
20:27
and then find the example you're gonna talk about
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ใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใ่ฉฑใ™ไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ™
20:32
as quickly as possible.
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ใ€‚
20:34
Doesn't have to be perfect.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:36
Good enough.
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ๅๅˆ†ใ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹
20:38
Check the bullet points if you can talk about those.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็ฎ‡ๆกๆ›ธใใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚
20:40
You don't have to, but they can help.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
20:43
And then prepare the first line
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ปใƒชใƒ•ใ‚„ๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใพใ™
20:47
or the first sentence you're going to say.
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ใ€‚
20:49
Have that prepared
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20:51
so you start confident with a bang.
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๅ‹ขใ„ใ‚ˆใใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:54
Don't give this back to the examiner.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซ่ฟ”ใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
20:58
Use this, keep this when you start speaking.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟๆŒใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใฏใ€
21:01
Use your cue card or task card to help you talk.
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ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใพใŸใฏใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
21:07
Great, and then let's see what happens.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
21:15
So at the end of your one-minute preparation,
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1 ๅˆ†้–“ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€
21:18
the examiner will invite you to start talking.
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆŒ‡็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:22
Invite you.
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ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:24
You can start talking.
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่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:25
Oh, thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
21:27
And then you begin.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:28
Now, to research this, right, I went back
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ ”็ฉถใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
21:32
and I watched all of the Part 2 model answers
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21:37
that I've created for the Gold Course
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็งใฏใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใจใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ2ใฎๆจก็ฏ„่งฃ็ญ”ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่ฆ‹็›ดใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚50
21:39
and my Gold Live Lessons, there's over 50 of them,
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ไปฅไธŠใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:43
to identify the most common patterns and phrases that I use.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใจใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ็งใŒไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
21:48
So what I'm gonna show you now
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
21:50
are those most common phrases and patterns.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
21:54
Now, I also noticed in addition to these phrases,
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€
21:57
sometimes I just start talking
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใšใซใŸใ ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚
22:01
and I go with the flow
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ใฆๆตใ‚Œใซไปปใ›ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸ
22:03
without any of these phrases.
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ใ€‚
22:05
That sometimes works.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:08
So in this part, you have to speak for one to two minutes.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใฏ 1 ๏ฝž 2 ๅˆ†้–“่ฉฑใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฉฑใ—
22:13
I advise you to keep speaking as much as you can.
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็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:17
Two minutes or even beyond.
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2ๅˆ†ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใ€‚
22:19
It doesn't matter if the examiner cuts you off
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ
22:22
after two minutes or before.
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2 ๅˆ†ๅพŒใซ่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚’ไธญๆ–ญใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ‰ใซไธญๆ–ญใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:24
Just keep talking. Okay?
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ใŸใ ่ฉฑใ—็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
22:26
And another tip is be direct.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€็Ž‡็›ดใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
22:30
Get to the point.
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่ฆ็‚นใ‚’่ฟฐในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:32
Make it clear what you're going to talk about, right?
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ไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใ‹ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใฆใŠใ ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
22:34
Remember I said have your first sentence prepared.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใฆใŠใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:37
That is to help you get really focused.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
22:40
Don't rabbit. Don't waffle.
441
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ใ†ใ•ใŽใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ›–ๆ˜งใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚
22:42
Don't go around the houses. Be direct.
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ๅฎถใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๅ›žใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็Ž‡็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:46
Let's have a look at some phrases and some examples.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
22:50
Now, some typical questions are,
444
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€
22:52
describe a place that ba, ba, ba.
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baใ€baใ€ba ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
22:55
Describe a thing that do, do, do,
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่กŒใ†ใ€่กŒใ†ใ€่กŒใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ€
22:58
or describe a person who do, do, do.
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ใพใŸใฏ่กŒใ†ใ€่กŒใ†ใ€่กŒใ†ไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:01
The place might be a city, a building, a country,
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใ€ ๅปบ็‰ฉใ€ๅ›ฝใ€
23:04
a thing, could be a book or a film or a photo.
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็‰ฉใ€ๆœฌใ€ ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€ๅ†™็œŸใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
23:08
A person might be a teacher, a colleague,
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ใใฎไบบใฏๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€ๅŒๅƒšใ€ๆœ‰ๅไบบใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
23:10
a famous person, right?
451
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ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
23:12
Describe a city that you have visited.
452
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จชใ‚ŒใŸ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:16
Describe a film that you have enjoyed.
453
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ๆ˜ ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไผšใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„
23:19
Describe a famous person who you would like to meet.
454
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ๆœ‰ๅไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
23:24
All of these are possible.
455
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
23:25
Now, my favorite opening for these kinds of questions is,
456
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฏ ใ€
23:31
"The blank I'd like to talk about is blank.
457
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ใ€Œ็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„็ฉบ็™ฝใฏ ็ฉบ็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
23:37
The city I'd like to talk about is Madrid.
458
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็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„้ƒฝๅธ‚ใฏใƒžใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:42
The book I'd like to talk about is 'One Thing.'
459
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็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ๆœฌใฏ ใ€ŽOne Thingใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€‚
23:47
The teacher I'd like to talk about
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็งใŒใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏใ€
23:49
is my primary school teacher, Mr. Jones."
461
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็งใฎๅฐๅญฆๆ กใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใƒณใ‚บๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
23:52
Good old Mr. Jones.
462
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ๆ‡ใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใƒณใ‚บใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:55
So you can say the blank I'd like to talk about is,
463
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ ็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„็ฉบๆฌ„ใฏใ€ใจใ‹ใ€ใ€Œ
23:59
or the blank I'd like to tell you about is,
464
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็งใŒใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„็ฉบๆฌ„ใฏ ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€ใ€Œ
24:04
or the blank I'd like to describe is da, da da.
465
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็งใŒ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„็ฉบๆฌ„ใฏใ€ใจใ‹่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:09
And the reason I like these
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็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏใ€
24:12
is because it shows that you can use emphasis in English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅผท่ชฟใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:18
You could just be more direct, right?
468
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
24:20
You could say, "I'd like to talk about blank.
469
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ใ€Œ blank ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚blank
24:24
I'm going to tell you about blank.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚blank
24:27
Let me tell you about blank."
471
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:29
Those are great, direct,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ™
24:31
but the emphasis is even nicer.
473
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ใŒใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ•ใ‚‰ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:35
"The blank I would like to describe is da, da, da."
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ใ€Œ็งใŒ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„็ฉบ็™ฝใฏใ€ ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
24:41
Nice.
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
24:42
And here's what I've noticed that I like describing a person
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒ ไบบ็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™
24:46
and it's the person I'd like to talk about
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ใŒใ€็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ไบบ็‰ฉใฏใ€
24:49
is none other than my brother, my uncle.
478
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ไป–ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„็งใฎๅ…„ๅผŸใ€็งใฎๅ”็ˆถใงใ™ใ€‚
24:53
None other than is used to reveal
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ไป–ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€ไบบใ‚„็‰ฉใฎๆ„ๅค–ใชๆญฃไฝ“ใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
24:57
a sometimes surprising identity of a person
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25:02
or possibly a thing as well, right?
481
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ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
25:04
"The film I'd like to talk about
482
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ใ€Œ็งใŒใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใฏใ€
25:06
is none other than 'Mission Impossible,'"
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ไป–ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€ŽใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ๏ผšใ‚คใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ทใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใงใ™ใ€ใ€
25:10
for example, right?
484
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
25:12
Okay, good. Let's move on.
485
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
25:14
So I've mentioned people, places, and things.
486
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏไบบใ€…ใ€ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
25:18
You may also be asked to talk about events.
487
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ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
25:21
And typically the question is describe a time when,
488
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ใใ—ใฆๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸ ใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚„
25:25
describe a time when you got lost,
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ใ€้€€ๅฑˆใ—ใฆ
25:28
or describe a time when you were bored.
490
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ใ„ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
25:31
Now, you can use all of the previous phrases,
491
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€
25:35
the starting phrases, absolutely fine, okay?
492
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ™ในใฆไฝฟใฃใฆใ‚‚ ใพใฃใŸใๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:38
But so you could say,
493
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
25:40
"Well, let me tell you about a trip I took to Japan."
494
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใŒ ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซ่กŒใฃใŸๆ—…่กŒใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€
25:44
Let me tell you about...
495
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ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†...
25:47
But my most common starting phrases
496
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้–‹ๅง‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏ
25:52
for this kind of question are the following,
497
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ๆฌกใฎ้€šใ‚Šใง
25:55
and they are about setting the scene.
498
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ใ€ๅ ด้ขใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
25:59
"I remember once when I was living in France...
499
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ใ€Œ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸๆ™‚ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™...
26:05
I recall once when I was living in France...
500
1565070
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸๆ™‚ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™...
26:09
There was this one time when I was living in France..."
501
1569540
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸๆ™‚ใฎใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใฃใŸ...ใ€
26:14
And all of these are used to set the scene
502
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใŒๅ ด้ขใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™
26:17
and then go and talk about how you got lost.
503
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ้“ใซ่ฟทใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
26:21
For this kind of event, really, really nice.
504
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ใ“ใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
26:25
Now you may be thinking,
505
1585440
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œใงใฏใ€
26:26
okay, what if I have never got lost?
506
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ใ‚‚ใ—่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใฎใ ใ‚ใ†?ใ€
26:31
What if I don't know what to say here?
507
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ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
26:35
The options are make it up, invent something, it's fine.
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้ธๆŠž่‚ขใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใงใฃใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€็™บๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:41
Examiner doesn't care. They want to hear your English.
509
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ๅฏฉๆŸปๅฎ˜ใฏๆฐ—ใซใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่žใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
26:45
You could say that you've never got lost
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฏ่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใ
26:47
and then talk about someone you know who got lost.
511
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ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ ่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸ็Ÿฅใ‚Šๅˆใ„ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
26:51
"Oh, I remember once my little brother got lost."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ๅผŸใŒ่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ€
26:55
You could explain that. It's fine.
513
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใพใฃใŸใ็ตŒ้จ“
26:58
And if you don't have any experience at all,
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ใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃ
27:03
you could talk about what you think
515
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ใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
27:05
it would be like to be lost.
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ใ€‚
27:08
It's not the best, but it's better than nothing.
517
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ๆœ€้ซ˜ใงใฏใชใ„ใŒใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใฏใพใ—ใ ใ€‚
27:12
Because what you can't do is say, "I've never been lost.
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
27:17
Can I have a different topic, please?"
519
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ๅˆฅใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใซใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใงใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
27:20
'Cause the answer's no, you cannot change your topic.
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็ญ”ใˆใฏใ€ŒใƒŽใƒผใ€ใชใฎใงใ€ ่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:23
So say something.
521
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใฏใ€
27:25
Use one of these three techniques to say something.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 3 ใคใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
27:29
Oh, by the way, if you are enjoying this video,
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใฎ
27:32
do remember to subscribe so you can find out
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27:34
about new and upcoming videos on this channel.
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ๆ–ฐ็€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚„ไปŠๅพŒใฎ ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใœใฒ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:38
Let's move on.
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ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
27:40
Now, another technique in addition to the above
527
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ไธŠ่จ˜ใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏใ€
27:44
is to repeat the same verbs and tense as the question.
528
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็–‘ๅ•ๆ–‡ใจๅŒใ˜ๅ‹•่ฉžใจๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใฉใ‚“ใช่ณชๅ•
27:50
And you can do this for any question actually,
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ใซใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใพใ™
27:52
but it works particularly well for activities
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ใŒใ€
27:56
like sports or hobbies or things.
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ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚„่ถฃๅ‘ณใชใฉใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซ็‰นใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:00
For example, if you're asked,
532
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
28:01
"Describe a blank that you blank,"
533
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ใ€Œ็ฉบ็™ฝ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚’
28:04
you might get something like, well, these questions.
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ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„
28:07
Describe a water sport you would like to do.
535
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ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
28:10
Describe a skill you have learned.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
28:13
Describe a film you have watched.
537
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆณใŸๆ˜ ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
28:16
Describe a book you would recommend.
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ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใฎๆœฌใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
28:20
There are different tenses there,
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ใใ“ใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ™‚ๅˆถใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
28:21
and the tense in the question is key to your answer.
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่ณชๅ•ใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใŒ ็ญ”ใˆใฎ้ตใจใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:25
So a really clever way is just to repeat the tense back.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ณขใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ ๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
28:30
And the phrase would be,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€
28:31
"Well, a blank I blank is blank."
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ใ€Œใพใ‚ใ€็ฉบ็™ฝใฎ็งใฏ็ฉบ็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:36
Blankety blank.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฏใ€‚
28:37
For example, "Well, a water sport
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ
28:40
I would like to do is surfing."
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็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฏใ‚ตใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
28:45
The "I would like to" we're just repeating it.
547
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ใ€Œ๏ฝžใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ ใฏใŸใ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
28:48
"Well, a skill I learned as a child was painting."
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ใ€Œใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็งใŒ ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฏ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
28:54
We're repeating learnt in the past tense.
549
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้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ€Œๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ€ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:58
"Well, a book I would recommend
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ใ€Œใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็งใŒใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๆœฌใฏ
29:00
is called 'Clara and the Sun.'"
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ใ€Žใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒฉใจๅคช้™ฝใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œ
29:04
Would recommend, we're repeating that conditional tense.
552
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ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใฏใ€ๆกไปถๆณ•ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
29:06
It's very, very simple, but it will help you focus
553
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ ใŒใ€้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก
29:10
and it's really easy for the examiner to follow you.
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ใ€ ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ็†่งฃใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
29:14
And this is great 'cause it's so simple.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใชใฎใง็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใพใ‚Š
29:15
You don't have to think too much.
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่€ƒใˆใ™ใŽใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
29:17
Just listen to the tense and repeat.
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ๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:19
Wash and repeat, wash and repeat again.
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ๆด—ใฃใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ€ใพใŸๆด—ใฃใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:23
Alternatively, another tip is to answer these questions,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๅˆฅใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใจใ—ใฆใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ€
29:27
you can set the scene.
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ๅ ด้ขใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
29:30
You can say quite simply,
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29:31
"A while back, I,"
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ใ€Œใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใๅ‰ใซใ€็งใฏใ€ใจ
29:34
plus the past tense.
563
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้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
29:37
For example, talking about a book, "A while back,
564
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœฌใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ ใ€ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซ
29:40
I read a book called 'Clara and the Sun.'"
565
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ใ€Žใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒฉใจใŠๆ—ฅๆง˜ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€
29:44
And you go on to describe it.
566
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ใใฎๆœฌใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:48
"A while back,
567
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ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซ
29:49
I watched a film called 'Inside Out,'" and then describe it.
568
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ใ€Žใ‚คใƒณใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒปใƒ˜ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆณใพใ—ใŸ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:55
Another tip.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ€‚
29:57
For items like films and books and photos
570
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚„ๆœฌใ€ๅ†™็œŸใชใฉใ€้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹้ …็›ฎใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ
30:02
where there are so many you can choose from,
571
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ใ€
30:05
you could actually focus on the favorite one
572
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3960
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎ้ …็›ฎใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใฆใ€
30:09
and you can say,
573
1809690
1987
30:11
"One of my favorite blanks is da, da, da."
574
1811677
5000
ใ€Œ็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎ็ฉบ็™ฝใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
30:16
And then talk about it.
575
1816980
2100
ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:19
One of my favorite books is...
576
1819080
3480
็งใฎๅฅฝใใชๆœฌใฎไธ€ใคใฏ...
30:22
One of my favorite films is...
577
1822560
2910
็งใฎๅฅฝใใชๆ˜ ็”ปใฎไธ€ใคใฏ...
30:25
Just notice the noun is always in the plural.
578
1825470
2370
ๅ่ฉžใŒ ๅธธใซ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:27
One of my favorite books, paintings, photographs, right?
579
1827840
5000
็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๆœฌใ€ ็ตต็”ปใ€ๅ†™็œŸใฎไธ€ใคใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
30:34
Great.
580
1834650
1080
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
30:35
Final tip.
581
1835730
1470
ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ€‚ ไพ‹ใˆใฐๆœฌใชใฉใ€
30:37
If you get a topic that you don't like,
582
1837200
3390
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅซŒใ„ใช่ฉฑ้กŒใŒๅ‡บใŸใ‚‰ใ€
30:40
for example, books, right?
583
1840590
1800
ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
30:42
You just don't like reading, possibly,
584
1842390
2733
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜ใซ่ชญๆ›ธใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
30:46
you can use that to your advantage.
585
1846110
2220
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœ‰ๅˆฉใซๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
30:48
It's an opportunity to talk about that.
586
1848330
2700
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๆฉŸไผšใงใ™ใ€‚
30:51
You can say, "To be honest,
587
1851030
2400
ใ€Œๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
30:53
I'm not a big fan of books or reading,
588
1853430
3030
็งใฏๆœฌใ‚„่ชญๆ›ธใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ™
30:56
but if I have to choose one,
589
1856460
2310
ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ—1ใค้ธใถใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
30:58
I would like to talk about..."
590
1858770
1933
...ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
31:02
Right?
591
1862400
960
ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
31:03
So even difficult situations
592
1863360
3150
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆŠซ้œฒใ™ใ‚‹
31:06
can be an opportunity to show your English.
593
1866510
4413
ๆฉŸไผšใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
31:12
Let's move on.
594
1872000
1083
ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
31:17
So how do you keep going for two minutes?
595
1877100
2400
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ2ๅˆ†้–“็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
31:19
Well, there are two options I think.
596
1879500
2430
ใพใ‚ใ€้ธๆŠž่‚ขใฏ2ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:21
One is you use the bullet points in the question
597
1881930
3220
1 ใคใฏใ€่ณชๅ•ใซ็ฎ‡ๆกๆ›ธใใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
31:26
and that will help you develop your answer.
598
1886010
3270
ใ€ ๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:29
Typically they will be things like when, who, how, why,
599
1889280
4530
ๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใซใฏ ใ€ใ„ใคใ€่ชฐใŒใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใชใœ
31:33
that kind of question.
600
1893810
1680
ใจใ„ใฃใŸ้กžใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
31:35
But remember to develop your answer.
601
1895490
2280
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็ทดใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
31:37
So if you're talking about a person
602
1897770
3090
ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
31:40
and it says, who is the person?
603
1900860
2700
ใ€ใใฎไบบ็‰ฉใจใฏ่ชฐใชใฎใ‹ใจ่žใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€
31:43
Don't just say, "Oh, well, it's John, my teacher."
604
1903560
3087
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฎใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
31:47
Give some more details.
605
1907610
2160
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
31:49
Say what they do, what they look like, their appearance,
606
1909770
2820
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใฉใ‚“ใช้ขจ ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ๅค–่ฆ‹ใ€
31:52
their personality, develop that a bit.
607
1912590
3720
ๆ€งๆ ผใชใฉใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณใ—ใ่ฟฐในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
31:56
If it says, when did this happen?
608
1916310
2370
ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ„ใค่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
31:58
Don't say last week.
609
1918680
2580
ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใชใ‚“ใฆ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ€‚ ่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ‚„่จญๅฎšใ‚’
32:01
Give a bit more the background or the setting.
610
1921260
3607
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณใ—ใๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
32:04
"Oh, it was last week when I was on holiday in France.
611
1924867
3983
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅ…ˆ้€ฑ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใงไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
32:08
I'd been there for about two days
612
1928850
2190
2ๆ—ฅ้–“ใปใฉใใ“ใซใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™
32:11
and suddenly this strange thing happened."
613
1931040
3300
ใŒใ€็ช็„ถๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
32:14
Okay?
614
1934340
870
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
32:15
Also give examples because examples is where
615
1935210
4170
ใพใŸใ€ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
32:19
it's gonna help you develop your answer more and more.
616
1939380
2730
็™บๅฑ•ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚
32:22
Describing people, use adjectives, use adverbs,
617
1942110
3873
ไบบ็‰ฉใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚„ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€
32:27
you know, embellish your answer.
618
1947270
2520
็ญ”ใˆใ‚’้ฃพใ‚Š็ซ‹ใฆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
32:29
So that's the first thing. Follow the bullet points.
619
1949790
3240
ใใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ฎ‡ๆกๆ›ธใใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
32:33
The second option is to go with the flow
620
1953030
3630
2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใฏใ€ๆตใ‚Œใซ่บซใ‚’ไปปใ›ใฆ
32:36
and you just start speaking.
621
1956660
1890
ใ€ใŸใ ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
32:38
There's no real structure
622
1958550
1570
ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๆง‹้€ ใฏใชใ
32:41
and you're just speaking and speaking.
623
1961340
1500
ใ€ใŸใ ่ฉฑใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
32:42
That also works very well,
624
1962840
2130
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็‰นใซใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้ซ˜ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใงใ™
32:44
especially if you're a slightly higher level.
625
1964970
3840
ใ€‚
32:48
That focus on communication,
626
1968810
1710
ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ€
32:50
just being natural is also really, really good.
627
1970520
3150
่‡ช็„ถไฝ“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
32:53
Now, a general tip is
628
1973670
2430
ใ•ใฆใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใจใ—ใฆใฏใ€2 ๅˆ†้–“
32:56
the key to being able to speak for two minutes is practice.
629
1976100
4890
่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ้ตใฏ ็ทด็ฟ’ใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชž
33:00
It's not easy even in your mother tongue, right?
630
1980990
3810
ใงใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
33:04
So when you get these topics and you're at home practicing,
631
1984800
3990
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ— ใฆ่‡ชๅฎ…ใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
33:08
just practice giving an answer for 20 seconds.
632
1988790
2823
20 ็ง’้–“็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
33:13
And then later, try speaking for 30 seconds.
633
1993170
3693
ใใ—ใฆใใฎๅพŒใ€30็ง’้–“่ฉฑใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
33:18
And the later, 40 seconds.
634
1998000
2610
ใใ—ใฆๅพŒ่€…ใฏ40็ง’ใงใ™ใ€‚
33:20
And day after day, make it longer
635
2000610
2700
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€
33:23
on the same topic or different topics.
636
2003310
2400
ๅŒใ˜ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใพใŸใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้•ทใใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใ„ๆ™‚้–“่ฉฑใ™
33:25
Just build up that habit or that skill,
637
2005710
3450
็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚„ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ€
33:29
that muscle of speaking for a longer time each day,
638
2009160
5000
็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’
33:34
build it up slowly, you will be able to do it.
639
2014440
3720
ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้›ใˆใฆใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
33:38
Another useful tip is to record yourself.
640
2018160
3210
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
33:41
As you're giving your answers
641
2021370
1320
็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚Š
33:42
and you're practicing speaking,
642
2022690
1320
ใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€
33:44
record yourself and listen back.
643
2024010
3030
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฃฐใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใฆ่žใ่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
33:47
It's really gonna help you.
644
2027040
1440
ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใคใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
33:48
It'll give you great insights to your speed.
645
2028480
3240
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆดžๅฏŸใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
33:51
Are you too fast, too slow,
646
2031720
2610
้€Ÿใ™ใŽใŸใ‚Šใ€้…ใ™ใŽใŸใ‚Šใ€
33:54
to hesitation, to the vocabulary, the grammar,
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ใŸใ‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€
33:57
your ability to communicate,
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ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใชใฉใ€
34:00
it'll really help so try that as well.
649
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใฎใงใ€่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
34:06
All parts of the IELTS speaking test are challenging.
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IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฏใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใŒ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
34:10
Well, and fun, right?
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2050380
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ใพใ‚ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
34:12
But Part 3 is critical
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
34:14
because that is where the examiner will decide
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ“ใง ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒใ€ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒ
34:16
if you're a 5 or a 6, a 6 or a 7, and so on, right?
654
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5 ใ‹ 6 ใ‹ใ€6 ใ‹ 7 ใ‹ใชใฉใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
34:21
So it's really important you understand this.
655
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3990
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
34:25
The examiner really controls this part of the test
656
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏใ€ๅ—้จ“่€…ใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’
34:29
to make sure they push you to your limit,
657
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็ขบๅฎŸใซๆŠŠๆกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅ—้จ“่€…ใฎ้™็•Œใพใง่ฟฝใ„่พผใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅŽณๅฏ†ใซ็ฎก็†ใ—ใพใ™
34:34
so they are sure about your level.
658
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ใ€‚
34:37
So they will make up questions based on your answers.
659
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:41
They will cut you off
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’้ฎใ‚Š
34:43
and move on to another question to test more things.
661
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ใ€ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅˆฅใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
34:47
And all of this is fine, expected.
662
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฏๅ•้กŒใชใใ€ไบˆๆƒณ้€šใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
34:50
The biggest and most exciting part of Part 3
663
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใฎๆœ€ๅคงใ‹ใคๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑใŒใฉใ“ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใ†ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’
34:54
is that you can't really prepare your answers, right,
664
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆบ–ๅ‚™ใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
34:59
because you don't know
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35:00
where the conversation is going to go.
666
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ใ€‚
35:02
So topic research is good,
667
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ่ชฟๆŸปใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
35:05
but flexibility is much more important.
668
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ใŒใ€ๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€งใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
35:09
In this video, I will tell you
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
35:11
some of the most common types of questions
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใฎ็จฎ้กž
35:14
and how to answer them,
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ใจใใฎ็ญ”ใˆๆ–นใ€
35:16
as well as ideas on how to develop your answers,
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ใใ—ใฆ
35:19
which is really important in Part 3.
673
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ3ใง้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใจใชใ‚‹ๅ›ž็ญ”ใฎๅฑ•้–‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹
35:22
Finally, I'll show you how to create time
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็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
35:25
for yourself to think.
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
35:27
Okay, sound good?
676
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
35:32
Right, now we're gonna look at three
677
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ใ•ใฆใ€
35:34
very common question types for Part 3
678
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช 3 ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใจ
35:37
and how to answer them.
679
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ใ€ใใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
35:38
Okay, the first one,
680
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใŒใ€
35:39
how has something changed in recent years?
681
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่ฟ‘ๅนดไฝ•ใ‹ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
35:44
Here, the examiner is testing your knowledge and ability
682
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใจใ€
35:48
to talk about comparisons of the past and the present.
683
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้ŽๅŽปใจ็พๅœจใฎๆฏ”่ผƒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:53
Okay, now you could just start talking.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ใ•ใ‚ใ€่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
35:57
I'm a big fan of going with the flow,
685
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็งใฏๆตใ‚Œใซ่บซใ‚’ไปปใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™
35:59
but you can also use some of these phrases
686
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ใŒใ€ๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ๆง‹ๆˆใ—ใฆ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
36:02
to help you structure your answer and begin confidently.
687
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’
36:08
Don't just memorize these. Use them flexibly.
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ใŸใ ๆš—่จ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๆŸ”่ปŸใซใ”ๅˆฉ็”จใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
36:11
There's lots of combinations.
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็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฏใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
36:14
For example, we can say,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
36:16
"In the past, we used to da, da, da, da.
691
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ใ€Œๆ˜”ใฏใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
36:20
This has changed a lot recently.
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2010
ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏๅคงใใๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
36:22
Now, we usually da, da, da, da."
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ไปŠใงใฏใ€ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
36:25
Okay, three phrases, one after the other, simple structure.
694
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ใฏใ„ใ€3 ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒๆฌกใ€…ใซ็ถšใ ใ€ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใชๆง‹้€ ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:30
Or something similar.
695
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1657
ใพใŸใฏไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
36:31
"Previously, we used to da, da, da, da.
696
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ใ€Œไปฅๅ‰ใฏใ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
36:35
This has changed a lot recently.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏใ ใ„ใถๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
36:37
Nowadays, we tend to da, da, da, da."
698
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏใ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ‚พๅ‘ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
36:40
Okay, so what you're doing here
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
36:43
is you're using a past tense,
700
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2460
้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ€
36:45
present perfect, connecting past to the present,
701
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็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ€ ้ŽๅŽปใจ็พๅœจใ‚’ใคใชใ’ใ‚‹ใ€
36:48
and then the present tense.
702
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ใใ—ใฆ็พๅœจๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
36:50
So you're showing a wide range of tenses.
703
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2880
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅน…ๅบƒใ„ๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
36:53
With the past, you could say, "Previously, we used to...
704
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3270
้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ€Œไปฅๅ‰ใฏ...
36:56
Previously, we would da, da, da.
705
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2370
ไปฅๅ‰ใฏใ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
36:59
Or previously, we did..."
706
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1770
ใพใŸใฏไปฅๅ‰ใฏ...ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
37:00
Okay, so you can change,
707
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
37:02
chop and change and mix it up a little bit, right?
708
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3450
ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅˆปใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆททใœใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใ€ใใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ
37:06
Remember, build your flexibility.
709
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ๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€งใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
37:09
So for example, if the question were,
710
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3360
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ
37:13
how has shopping changed in recent years?
711
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3090
่ฟ‘ๅนดใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹?ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:16
I might say,
712
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37:17
"Previously, we used to go into the town center
713
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3413
ใ€Œไปฅๅ‰ใฏใ€ ่ก—ใฎไธญๅฟƒ้ƒจใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
37:21
and buy things in real shops, brick and mortar shops,
714
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ใ€ๅฎŸๅบ—่ˆ—ใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
37:25
but that has changed,
715
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
37:27
and nowadays we still go to the shops,
716
2247420
2850
ไปŠใงใฏใ€ใพใ ใŠๅบ—ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
37:30
but we often buy things online because they are cheaper."
717
2250270
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฎ‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
37:34
Okay?
718
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833
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
37:37
Nice answer, but remember in Part 3,
719
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ›ž็ญ”ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใงใฏ
37:40
you do need to develop your answers more.
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ๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ็™บๅฑ•ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
37:44
So here, let me give you one of my secret methods,
721
2264880
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ็งใฎ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 1 ใคใงใ‚ใ‚‹
37:50
the ORE method, the O-R-E method,
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ORE ๆ–นๅผใ€O-R-E ๆ–นๅผ (
37:54
opinion-reason-example.
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ๆ„่ฆ‹-็†็”ฑ-ไพ‹) ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:58
The example is the key bit.
724
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ไพ‹ใฏใ‚ญใƒผใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
37:59
That's where you can really give extra information
725
2279700
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ่ฟฝๅŠ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใŸใ‚Š
38:02
and show off your vocabulary, okay?
726
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ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆŠซ้œฒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
38:05
So you can see in my previous example,
727
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ๅ…ˆใปใฉใฎไพ‹ใงใ€
38:07
I gave my opinion that we used to go to shops,
728
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็งใฏใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใฏ ใŠๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใŒใ€
38:10
now we shop online and the reason because it's cheaper.
729
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ไปŠใฏใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใใฎ ็†็”ฑใฏๅฎ‰ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่ฟฐในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:14
Now I can add an example to develop the answer,
730
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ใงใฏ ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็™บๅฑ•ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใฟ
38:18
but be careful because what you might think is,
731
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒใ€Œ
38:22
oh, I can say something like, well, yeah, for example,
732
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ใ‚ใ‚ ใ€ใใ†ใ ใญใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐ
38:25
"When I buy clothes, I go to the shops and try them on
733
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ใ€Œๆœใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใจใใฏใ€ ใŠๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ่ฉฆ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:28
and then I go and buy that item online."
734
2308470
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ใใ—ใฆใใฎๅ•†ๅ“ใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
38:32
That's not great because that's a personal example.
735
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชไพ‹ใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
38:36
You're kind of going back to Part 1, which is about you.
736
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1 ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญ ใ€‚
38:39
Here, try not to be personal.
737
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใ“ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชไพ‹ใ‚’
38:43
It's okay if you give one or two examples that are personal,
738
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1 ใคใพใŸใฏ 2 ใคๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
38:46
but think generally,
739
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใ€ไธ–็•Œ
38:49
think globally,
740
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่ฆๆจกใง่€ƒใˆ
38:52
around the world, and try to get a more general
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ใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใพใŸใฏใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซใชไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
38:55
or global example.
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ใ€‚
38:56
For example,
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833
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
38:59
"When many young people buy clothes,
744
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ใ€Œๅคšใใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใฏๆœใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใจใใ€
39:02
they go to the shops like GAP to try them on,
745
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GAP ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ่ฉฆ็€ใ—ใ€
39:06
and then they go to the GAP website
746
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ใใฎๅพŒ GAP ใฎ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—
39:08
and buy that item online."
747
2348790
1887
ใฆใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงใใฎๅ•†ๅ“ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ไพ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€
39:11
Think generally, think globally for your examples.
748
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
39:15
Also think about examples from the news,
749
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ใพใŸใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚„ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚„ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใง
39:18
something you've read or seen on the internet or the TV,
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่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Š่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸไพ‹ใ€
39:22
if you still watch TV, like,
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ใพใ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
39:26
"I read the other day actually that one shop,
752
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ใ€Œๅ…ˆๆ—ฅ่ชญใ‚“ใ ใฎใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŠๅบ—ใ€
39:29
GAP I think, reported that their online sales of clothes
753
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GAPใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ่ฒฉๅฃฒใŒ
39:34
had actually surpassed in-shop purchases."
754
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ€ๅบ—้ ญใงใฎ่ณผๅ…ฅใ‚’ไธŠๅ›žใฃใŸ่กฃๆœใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
39:38
Okay?
755
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1020
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
39:39
So your example doesn't have to be perfect,
756
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไพ‹ใฏ ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใชใใ€
39:42
doesn't have to be true,
757
2382900
1980
็œŸๅฎŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚่ฉณ็ดฐใฏ
39:44
I don't remember the details, but that's okay.
758
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่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
39:47
It's about it expressing your English language
759
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่กจ็พใ—
39:50
and developing your answer.
760
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1623
ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็™บๅฑ•ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
39:53
So you've got ORE, opinion-reason-example.
761
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€OREใ€ใคใพใ‚Šๆ„่ฆ‹ใ€็†็”ฑใ€ไพ‹ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
39:58
For your example, think globally, generally,
762
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ไธ–็•Œ่ฆๆจกใงใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€
40:01
or something in the news.
763
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
40:04
Let's move on.
764
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ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
40:06
Right.
765
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1170
ๅณใ€‚
40:07
Question type number two, very common,
766
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ— 2 ใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ€
40:10
how will something change in the future?
767
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ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹?
40:13
And here, the examiner is testing, testing what?
768
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ ไฝ•ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
40:18
Yeah, examiner is testing
769
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ
40:21
if you can compare things in the present to the future.
770
2421540
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็พๅœจใฎใ“ใจใจๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใ“ใจใจใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
40:26
So thinking of the language of comparison,
771
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ๆฏ”่ผƒใฎ่จ€่ชžใ€
40:29
present tenses, future tenses,
772
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2220
็พๅœจๆ™‚ๅˆถใ€ๆœชๆฅๆ™‚ๅˆถใ€
40:32
possibility, speculating, all of that.
773
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ€ๆŽจๆธฌใชใฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
40:35
Again, remember you can just start talking
774
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใŸใ ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
40:38
or you could use some of these phrases
775
2438580
2760
ใ—ใ€ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
40:41
that might help you along.
776
2441340
1773
ใ€‚
40:43
For example, "At the moment,
777
2443950
2100
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใ€
40:46
the situation is da, da, da, da.
778
2446050
2817
็Šถๆณใฏใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
40:48
And I think in the future we will da, da, da, da."
779
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ใใ—ใฆๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซใฏ ใ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
40:53
Or, "Right now, the situation is...
780
2453730
5000
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€ŒไปŠใฎ็Šถๆณใฏโ€ฆ
40:59
I suspect in the future we might da, da, da, da.
781
2459010
5000
ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซใฏ ใ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใƒ€ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ€‚
41:04
So instead of will,
782
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1260
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€willใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€
41:05
you could be using might as a possibility,
783
2465340
2700
mightใ‚’ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ€ใ‚ใ‚Šๅพ—ใ‚‹ๆœชๆฅใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹
41:08
a possible future.
784
2468040
1800
ใ€‚
41:09
Or, "Today, it seems to me that da, da, da, da.
785
2469840
4650
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใ€ใƒ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
41:14
I guess in the future we may..."
786
2474490
2713
ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซใฏโ€ฆใ€
41:18
Okay, I guess, I reckon, I suspect.
787
2478390
3270
ใใ†ใ€ใใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ€ใใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ€ใใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ€‚might
41:21
You can change might for may or could.
788
2481660
4140
ใ‚’mayใ‚„couldใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚willใ‚’
41:25
You can change will for going to.
789
2485800
2880
going toใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
41:28
All these possibilities, right,
790
2488680
1680
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ€
41:30
chop it up, change it around.
791
2490360
2580
ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅˆปใ‚“ใงใ€ๅค‰ใˆใ‚ˆใ†
41:32
Build your flexibility.
792
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2730
ๆŸ”่ปŸใซๅฏพๅฟœใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
41:35
Here's an example on the same topic of shopping,
793
2495670
3780
ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใงไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ€
41:39
how will shopping change in the future?
794
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ๅฐ†ๆฅใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
41:43
"Well, at the moment, the situation is
795
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ใ€Œ็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใ€
41:46
we buy many clothes online as well as in the shops.
796
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ๅคšใใฎๆœใ‚’ๅบ—้ ญใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงใ‚‚่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
41:50
I suspect that in the future,
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ๅฐ†ๆฅใ€
41:52
we might buy almost everything online."
798
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็งใŸใกใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
41:57
Got it?
799
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
41:59
Now develop your answer. Can you think of an example here?
800
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ใงใฏใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
42:04
Remember, general, global, in the news.
801
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ€ไธ–็•Œ็š„ใชใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงใ€‚
42:12
Here's one, and I got from seeing a mobile app.
802
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ใ“ใ“ใซ1ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒขใƒใ‚คใƒซ ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใงใ™ใ€‚
42:16
"So the other day, right, I saw a new app
803
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ใ€Œๅ…ˆๆ—ฅใ€
42:18
where you can upload your image of yourself
804
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—
42:22
and add clothes to it,
805
2542050
2310
ใฆๆœใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใฎ
42:24
so you can see if the clothes match you
806
2544360
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ๆœใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
42:27
or if they suit you, right?
807
2547240
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ใ‹ใ€ไผผๅˆใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
42:30
And I think this means that we will buy
808
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
42:33
more and more clothes online
809
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42:35
because there will be no need
810
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42:37
to go to the shops to try them on."
811
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่ฉฆ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅบ—ใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงๆœใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใŒใพใ™ใพใ™ๅข—ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
42:40
And there you have it.
812
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
42:42
Remember, the examiner might cut you off. Doesn't matter.
813
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็ท ใ‚ๅ‡บใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€‚
42:47
It means they've heard enough
814
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚‚ใ†ๅๅˆ†่žใ„ใฆใ„ใฆ
42:49
and they want to push you in a different direction.
815
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซๆŠผใ—้€ฒใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:53
So relax about it.
816
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
42:55
Okay, let's move on.
817
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
42:57
Oh, before we do, if you are enjoying this, please remember,
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใฎๅ‰ใซใ€ใ‚‚ใ— ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
43:01
do like the video and subscribe to the channel.
819
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ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญใ€ใ—ใฆ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚3
43:04
Let's go in to the third type of question.
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็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
43:08
Why do some people blank do something?
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ใชใœไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
43:15
Here, really the examiner is testing
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ
43:18
your expression of opinion, right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
43:20
Well, I agree, I disagree, I think, I suppose, and so on.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€่ณ›ๆˆใ€ๅๅฏพใ€็งใฏ ๆ€ใ†ใ€็งใฏๆ€ใ† ใชใฉใชใฉใ€‚
43:25
My advice with this kind of question
825
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ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€
43:27
is to focus on a specific group of people.
826
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็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎไบบใ€…ใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
43:31
Because when we say why do people,
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใชใœไบบใ€…ใŒใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจๅ•ใ†ใจใ
43:33
I mean, it's impossible to answer.
828
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ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏไธๅฏ่ƒฝใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
43:35
That could be anybody.
829
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใซใงใ‚‚ๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:37
But if you choose a group of people like teenagers,
830
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’้ธใถใจใ€ ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ€
43:40
adults,
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ๅคงไบบใ€
43:41
working people,
832
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ๅƒใไบบใ€
43:43
mothers,
833
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ๆฏ่ฆชใ€
43:44
retired people,
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้€€่ท่€…ใชใฉใ€ใฉใ‚“ใชไบบใงใ‚‚ใ€
43:46
it helps you focus,
835
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้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ€
43:48
it helps you develop the answer better.
836
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅฐŽใๅ‡บใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
43:51
And because you're being quite specific,
837
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใ€
43:53
you'll be using a more specific, deeper range of vocabulary.
838
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅน…ๅบƒใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
43:58
So you're making it better for yourself.
839
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใซใจใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
44:00
Okay, so here, I can just recommend one phrase, right?
840
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ 1ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ ใ‘ใ‚’ๆŽจๅฅจใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ? ็ญ”ใˆใฏ
44:03
Very simple
841
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833
้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™
44:05
to answer.
842
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ใ€‚
44:06
It depends.
843
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ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:08
If we are talking about group of people,
844
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ไบบใ€…ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
44:11
then I think...
845
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44:14
For example, well, it depends, right?
846
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
44:16
I mean if we're talking about teenagers,
847
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€10ไปฃใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
44:19
then I think...
848
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ใใ‚Œใฏ...
44:22
Well, it depends.
849
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833
44:22
I mean, if we're talking about older people, then I think...
850
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ใพใ‚ใ€็Šถๆณใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅนด้…ใฎไบบใŸใกใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใชใ‚‰ ใ€็งใฏๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใŒ...
44:27
You see?
851
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใฎใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใซๆฒฟใฃใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ
44:28
Let's look at an example,
852
2668890
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ไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
44:31
again, sticking with the shopping theme in Part 3.
853
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4140
44:35
Why do some people never shop online?
854
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ใชใœไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
44:40
Well, it depends.
855
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:41
I mean, if we're talking about older people,
856
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ้ซ˜้ฝข่€…ใฎ่ฉฑใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
44:44
then I think they may not know how to do it
857
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—
44:47
and they might not trust it.
858
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ใ€ไฟก้ ผใ—ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
44:51
Okay, great way to start.
859
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ใฏใ„ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใญใ€‚
44:53
Can you think of an example now?
860
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ไปŠใ€ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใใพใ™ใ‹?
44:58
Remember,
861
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
45:00
don't be personal.
862
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
45:01
Don't say, for example, "My granddad doesn't like..."
863
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎ ใŠใ˜ใ„ใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏโ€ฆใŒๅฅฝใใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
45:05
No, don't talk about personal examples.
864
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชไพ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
45:08
Remember, think generally, think globally,
865
2708220
3990
ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ไธ–็•Œ็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
45:12
or think about the news.
866
2712210
1293
ใ€‚
45:15
So maybe something like this,
867
2715840
1953
ใ“ใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
45:19
"I've seen a lot of reports on the news lately
868
2719087
3473
ใ€Œ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€
45:22
of older people being scammed.
869
2722560
3240
้ซ˜้ฝข่€…ใŒ่ฉๆฌบใซ้ญใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:25
You know, buying things online that don't exist.
870
2725800
3480
ๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใ†็†็”ฑใง
45:29
They might purchase a car because it's super cheap,
871
2729280
3900
่ปŠใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
45:33
but then they give the money to the scammers
872
2733180
2040
ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€ ่ฉๆฌบๅธซใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใจ
45:35
and they never even see the car.
873
2735220
1833
ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ปŠใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ™ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
45:37
And I guess all of this means
874
2737890
1260
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใŒ
45:39
they are reluctant then to buy online."
875
2739150
3447
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงใฎ่ณผๅ…ฅใซๆถˆๆฅต็š„ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
45:43
Got it?
876
2743980
1260
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
45:45
Great.
877
2745240
1410
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
45:46
let's move on.
878
2746650
843
ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
45:51
Okay, so we've seen three very common question types
879
2751660
3540
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใพใงใ€ ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—
45:55
and how to develop your answer, right?
880
2755200
2880
ใจใ€ใใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
45:58
But to do that, you need to think fast.
881
2758080
4620
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎใŸใ‚ใซใฏ็ด ๆ—ฉใ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ
46:02
You really do need to think on your feet, as we say.
882
2762700
3510
่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅณๅบงใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:06
Think on your feet, think quickly, right?
883
2766210
3540
ๅณๅบงใซ่€ƒใˆใ€็ด ๆ—ฉใ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
46:09
So you need time to think,
884
2769750
2160
่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚“ใงใ™
46:11
but in Part 3, there isn't much time, right?
885
2771910
3060
ใŒใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ3ใงใฏ ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
46:14
The big thing about Part 3 is the pace.
886
2774970
2970
ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใฎๅคงใใช็‰นๅพดใฏใƒšใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
46:17
It's fast and furious like the film.
887
2777940
4050
ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€Ÿใใฆๆฟ€ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
46:21
How then do you create time to think?
888
2781990
3150
ใงใฏใ€่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
46:25
There are three things you can do, right?
889
2785140
2220
ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ3ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
46:27
The first, listen carefully to the question.
890
2787360
4143
ใพใšใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
46:32
Repeat the question aloud,
891
2792340
3150
่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ€
46:35
and then take a moment to breathe
892
2795490
2100
ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆๅ‘ผๅธใ—
46:37
and think and answer.
893
2797590
1923
ใ€่€ƒใˆใฆ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
46:40
Okay?
894
2800800
1200
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
46:42
So if the question is, for example,
895
2802000
2280
ใงใฏใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€
46:44
why do some people never shop online?
896
2804280
2253
ใชใœไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†็–‘ๅ•ใŒ็”Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:47
Why do some people never shop online?
897
2807670
2883
ใชใœใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
46:54
And then start speaking, okay?
898
2814750
2880
ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
46:57
Don't worry about the time.
899
2817630
3810
ๆ™‚้–“ใฎใ“ใจใฏๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
47:01
Let the examiner worry about the time.
900
2821440
2760
ๆ™‚้–“ใฎใ“ใจใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซไปปใ›ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
47:04
That is their job to control the time, not yours.
901
2824200
3630
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:07
You take your time and answer.
902
2827830
2463
ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
47:11
Okay.
903
2831400
960
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
47:12
Second thing you can do is to use time fillers, right?
904
2832360
5000
2 ็•ช็›ฎใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅŸ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
47:17
Very common things like, "Oh, that's a good question."
905
2837550
5000
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใญใ€ใจใ„ใฃใŸใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
47:24
So once the examiner asks you the question, you go,
906
2844090
3607
่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€
47:27
"Hmm, that's good question.
907
2847697
2246
ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ„ใ„่ณชๅ•ใ ใญใ€‚
47:31
Oh, I haven't thought about that.
908
2851140
2613
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ่€ƒใˆใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ่€ƒใˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใ€ใจ
47:34
Let me see,
909
2854920
1173
่จ€ใฃใฆใ€
47:37
let me think,"
910
2857410
1377
47:42
and take that breath,
911
2862180
1263
ๆฏใ‚’ๅธใฃใฆๅใ„ใฆ
47:44
in and out, just that time.
912
2864910
2253
ใ€ใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ ใ‘ ใ€‚
47:48
Get oxygen to your head, give you time to think
913
2868720
2700
้ ญใซ้…ธ็ด ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š่พผใฟใ€ ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š
47:51
and relax your shoulders and your body.
914
2871420
3540
ใ€่‚ฉใจไฝ“ใ‚’ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
47:54
Okay, tip number three,
915
2874960
2370
ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ3ใฏใ€
47:57
ask the examiner to clarify or to repeat, right?
916
2877330
4983
่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ† ใ‹ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
48:03
Maybe 'cause you don't understand,
917
2883840
1920
็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
48:05
but even just to get more time, right?
918
2885760
2250
ใ‘ใฉใ€ใŸใ ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็จผใใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
48:08
It's one thing you can do.
919
2888010
2160
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎไธ€ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
48:10
Don't overuse this, but you can.
920
2890170
2610
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’้Žๅบฆใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‹ใพใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:12
If you don't understand a question
921
2892780
2010
่ณชๅ•ใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Š
48:14
or you didn't hear it correctly
922
2894790
2340
ใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ่žใๅ–ใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Š
48:17
or it just wasn't clear, right, you can say,
923
2897130
3787
ใ€ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
48:20
"Could you repeat the question?"
924
2900917
1850
ใ€Œ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
48:24
And they will repeat it.
925
2904150
1507
ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
48:25
"Could you repeat the question?"
926
2905657
1600
ใ€Œ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
48:28
But my favorite is,
927
2908410
1773
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŒไธ€็•ชๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏใ€
48:31
"What do you mean exactly?"
928
2911387
2060
ใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:34
I love that
929
2914500
1260
48:35
because you're showing that you've understood the question,
930
2915760
4800
่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
48:40
but you're not 100% clear.
931
2920560
2580
ใŒใ€100% ๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:43
You're not saying, "Oh, I don't understand."
932
2923140
2790
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:45
You're saying, "Well, okay, I understand,
933
2925930
2130
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
48:48
but what do you mean exactly?"
934
2928060
2130
ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
48:50
Clarify the question.
935
2930190
2190
่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
48:52
So the examiner might rephrase the question,
936
2932380
3120
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใฏ ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚่ณชๅ•ใ‚’
48:55
not only repeat it, but say it in a different way,
937
2935500
3150
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใง่จ€ใ„ใ€
48:58
helping you understand, but giving you time to think.
938
2938650
3393
็†่งฃใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใชใŒใ‚‰ ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
49:02
What do you mean exactly?
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ๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
49:05
Great question.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
49:08
So there you have it.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
49:09
Now you've got ideas, strategies,
942
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€IETLS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ€ๆˆฆ็•ฅ
49:11
and key phrases or templates
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ใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใพใŸใฏใƒ†ใƒณใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใŒๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
49:14
to start your answers more confidently
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49:17
in your IETLS speaking test.
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ใ€‚
49:19
You are now on your way to becoming
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠใ€
49:21
a more confident speaker of English.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹้“ใ‚’ๆญฉใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:24
But do remember the start of the video
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†’้ ญใง
49:26
and I said the other things you need for confidence,
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็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชไป–ใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€
49:29
you need to prepare the topics well
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ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
49:32
and you need to practice speaking lots and lots.
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ใจใ€ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
49:36
Preparing the topics well,
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ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ
49:37
well, you can do that on my website,
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ใ€็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ keithspeakingacademy.com ใง่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
49:39
keithspeakingacademy.com.
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ใ€‚
49:42
Just go to the free live lessons.
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใงใใ‚‹
49:44
There are lots of topics there
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ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
49:46
that you can get prepared for.
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ใ€‚
49:48
If you want speaking practice,
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
49:50
you could join my Gold Course, IELTS Speaking Gold Course,
959
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็งใฎใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€ IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
49:54
where there are daily opportunities
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใฏใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎ
49:56
to practice speaking online with other students
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ไป–ใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใจใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
50:00
around the world.
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ใ€‚
50:01
Very small groups,
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้žๅธธใซๅฐ‘ไบบๆ•ฐใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใชใฎใง
50:03
great opportunity, you can practice lots.
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ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆฉŸไผšใงใ™ใ€‚
50:05
All of this, I hope, will build up your confidence
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚
50:08
and get you ready for your IELTS speaking test.
966
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ใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
50:11
In the meantime, do subscribe to the channel,
967
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ใใ‚Œใพใงใฎ้–“ใ€ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใ€
50:14
turn on notifications, and listen, thanks for watching
968
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้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใฆใ€ ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ”่ฆ–่ดใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
50:18
and I'll see you in the next video.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
50:21
Bye-bye.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚
50:22
(upbeat music)
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๏ผˆๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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