Effective expressions to express your personality

189,756 views ใƒป 2016-05-15

English Jade


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi, everyone. I'm Jade. What we're talking about today is language of the senses,
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
and I made this lesson because I noticed that when you're using your language prospects
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์–ธ์–ด ์ „๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ
00:11
and things about... Things like that, to give... To express an opinion, it's always taught,
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... ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค, ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด... ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด,
00:16
like, you say: "I think", "I think this because", or "I think that because". When I realized
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค", "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค", "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
that, in reality, we use... Our language is much broader, and we use a lot of different
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:27
phrases to express an opinion, basically; and I also realized that a lot of the language
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ
00:33
we use is based on our senses. So, I'm going to share those phrases with you today, and
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:39
that will make your language and... When you're speaking English, it will make your language
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ... ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ
00:44
much more rich and more expressive, basically.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„๋ ฅ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
And it also relates to NLP, which is a way of thinking about the communication between
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ธ NLP์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:56
us. What is successful communication? How can we be more successful as communicators?
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. ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์ด๋ž€? ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:02
And I don't want to go too much into it, except I'm going to look at the ideas... The idea
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋Š”...
01:08
of communication styles. And according to NLP, each of us has a preferred communication
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  NLP์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์ž๋Š” ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต
01:15
style, and it's based on our strongest sense, you could say,
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์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
and that means the way we interpret the world.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
So, everybody has a way of interpreting the world, and we do that through our senses.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
So, if you are somebody who's a strongly visual person, and that's your strongest sense, your
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
01:32
language will use lots of language that's visual, and we'll look at that. We'll give...
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์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”...
01:38
I'll give you some examples in a minute.
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
You might be an auditory person, this means that your strongest sense is your... What...
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฒญ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜... ๋ญ...
01:46
What comes to your ears, in which case, your language will be using terms that evoke a
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ท€์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋Š”
01:54
sense of hearing and what you hear. You may also be a kinesthetic person. This means that
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์ฒญ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:01
you interpret the world through your sense of touch and your feelings. I am a kinesthetic
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด‰๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šด๋™ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ธ
02:07
person. If you listen to me speaking normally in my life with my friends and everything,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด
02:12
my language is always: "I feel", "I feel that because", where, really, I mean the same as:
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๋‚ด ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค", " ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
02:17
"I think", but the term I use to express what I mean is "I feel". So maybe you're like me,
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๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
02:25
or you might be an auditory digital person. This is the kind of person... I didn't know
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฒญ๊ฐ์  ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ตฌ๋‚˜...
02:29
what symbol to write, here. This is a kind of person who interprets the world in a logical
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์จ์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:34
way, according to systems and things like that,
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.
02:38
so I put a little mathematical symbol there. I didn't know what else to put.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์  ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋” ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค.
02:41
So, what we'll do now is we'll look at some different phrases people may use to give an
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:48
opinion. So, remember we can use all these phrases as an alternative just to: "I think",
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "I think"๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:55
which is not very imaginative language, not very expressive either.
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.
03:01
So, what if you say:
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
03:04
"It looks as if..." We can use this phrase to give an indirect opinion.
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"It looks like..."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:10
So, let's imagine a situation. I'm going to use the same situation for all these. Our
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
03:14
friend, Tom, he was going to have a party, he's invited a few people, but he hasn't really
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์นœ๊ตฌ Tom์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋”ฑํžˆ
03:20
planned anything, and it's got close to the time of the party and now he's having
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๊ณ„ํšํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ ธ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ •๋ฆฌ
03:26
second thoughts because he hasn't organi-... He hasn't organized anything, and maybe this party's
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๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜์–ด์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -... ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์กฐ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋Š”
03:31
not going to happen. So, I can say:
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์—ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
"It looks as if Tom's going to cancel his party."
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"ํ†ฐ์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:39
And I can say that, rather than: "I think Tom's going to cancel his party."
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" ํ†ฐ์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„."
03:45
It's an indirect way of giving an opinion.
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์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
The same situation: "It sounds like Tom's going to cancel his party."
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ: " Tom์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”."
03:53
Now, I notice,
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์ด์ œ ์•Œ์•„์š”,
03:54
when I'm... When I'm just speaking naturally in lessons to people, sometimes... Or even
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์ œ๊ฐ€... ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ฐ€๋”์€... ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด
04:02
friends, people I meet. Sometimes they get really confused by "sounds like". If you haven't
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊นŒ์ง€์š”. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ"๋กœ ์ •๋ง ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
encountered it before, you might not realize it means the same as "think" or maybe more
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์ด์ „์— ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด "์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:14
like "seem", "It seems like". So, a person who uses this in their speech is likely to
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"~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค", "~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ฒญ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ
04:24
be someone who interprets the world through their hearing sense, a person who is an auditory...
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์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ , ์ฒญ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ...
04:31
A person who has auditory communication style.
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์ฒญ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
The next one, here: "To tell you the truth..." Using the same situation:
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ: "์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ..." ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ:
04:41
"To tell you the truth, I think Tom's going to cancel his party because he hasn't done any preparation."
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"์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด Tom์ด ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:48
That's just a phrase that we use before we... We make a statement about what's true, apparently.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ง„์‹ค์ธ์ง€ ์ง„์ˆ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
And when we use language like "tell" or "say", again, this one relates to the
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "๋งํ•˜๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋งํ•˜๋‹ค"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:04
auditory communication style.
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์ฒญ๊ฐ์  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
I mentioned this a little bit earlier, someone who always talks in: "I feel" or "I'm feeling",
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
05:12
they're a kinesthetic person, and we can use this in place of "I think".
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์šด๋™๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค" ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
Also, somebody who uses: "I sense...",
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
"I get the sense that Tom's going to cancel his party because he hasn't done any preparation."
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.
05:28
In that example I just said for you there,
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๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:32
I said: "I get a sense", we can also say that.
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"์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
"I think..." I don't need to say anything about that.
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"๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”..." ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
05:39
And we could also say: "I know..." Certainty. So, some people will say this:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ "์•Œ์•„์š”..."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:46
"I know Tom's going to cancel his party because he hasn't done anything." Even if you don't actually
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. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
05:52
100% know, some people will use that kind of language, and that can indicate that they
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100% ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
05:57
are an auditory digital style of communicator.
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์ฒญ๊ฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์ž์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
Is this useful for anything? Well, according to NLP, if you are communicating with someone,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Œ, NLP์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
06:09
if you're talking to someone, and you can identify their communication style because
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
06:14
they're using lots of language that is visual or one of the others - if you match your own
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์–ธ์–ด ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
language to theirs, you will get on better, you will have better rapport, you will have
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
06:29
a flowing conversation, basically, because in that moment you're interpreting the world
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
from the same... From the same point of view and the same sense.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ.
06:40
When we're having conversations with people, we can also build "rapport", which is a word
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์นœ๊ทผํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” "๊ด€๊ณ„"๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:45
for connection and friendliness, by replying to the person we're speaking to, saying these
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06:55
kind of phrases. So, a similar... A similar exa-... A phrase of... I'm not talking properly, here.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋น„์Šทํ•œ... ๋น„์Šทํ•œ exa-... ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ... ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
You could say something like: "I understand."-okay?-in reply to one of these things.
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:11
"It looks as if Tom's going to cancel the party because he hasn't done any preparation."
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" ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์ค€๋น„๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Tom์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:17
"I understand." You could say that.
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"์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
Or you could say one of these, and these, again, relate to the different
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:23
communication styles. You could say:
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค :
07:25
"I hear you." It means: "I understand." Of course,
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." " ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ฌผ๋ก 
07:29
literally, you hear what the person has told you, but other than that, it gives us a sense
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—
07:35
of what's important for that person. You might also say:
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
"I'm listening." That means: "Tell me more."
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"๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, "์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."
07:41
You could say: "I see your point." Again, it means: "I understand."
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"๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์š”์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
You could say: "I can imagine." Someone who is able to imagine the situation, that again, is visual.
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"์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
You're seeing a picture in your mind's eye. Or you might say:
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
07:58
"That makes sense", based on what you already know about the situation, and that would make you an auditory digital
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ "๋ง์ด ๋˜๋„ค์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฒญ๊ฐ์  ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ
08:05
kind of person. When we come back, I'm going to teach you some idioms and expressions that
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์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ˆ™์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:12
also relate to the four different communication styles.
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. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ
08:16
Let's have a look at some idioms and expressions to do with the different senses. So, first
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์ˆ™์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
08:22
of all, we have the ones to do with touch, feeling, or we could say kinesthetic idioms.
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์šฐ์„ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด‰๊ฐ, ๋Š๋‚Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์šด๋™๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
"Someone who can think on their feet." This is someone who's, like, really quick thinking.
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"์ œ ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ." ์ •๋ง ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
If you're looking to employ someone, often they're looking for someone who can think
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ œ ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:39
on their feet. If it's a job where you never know what's going to happen that day, you
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. ๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ง์—…์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
08:43
want someone who can respond quickly to different problems.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
What about when: "Actions speak louder than words", what does that mean?
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"ํ–‰๋™์ด ๋ง๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:53
That means that, to you, what... What somebody does is more important than what they say.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„... ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
So, this is the idea that somebody can be saying all the right things,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ณ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜
09:07
but yet, their behaviour doesn't
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด
09:10
match all the good words that they're saying. So, to a feeling-orientated person, what you
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ๋ง๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ์ • ์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ–‰๋™
09:16
do is a lot more important than what you say.
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:20
What does it mean "To bite your tongue"?
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" ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋ฌผ๋‹ค"์€(๋Š”) ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
09:23
Often these verbs of the senses, they create really
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์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
09:26
visual images. "To bite your tongue", physically means that you're not able to speak, but what
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์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋ฌผ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
09:34
it means is not say something when you really want to.
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
When you really want to say something,
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๊ผญ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
09:43
but there are times that you just need to bite your tongue because it would be inappropriate
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๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•ด์„œ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋ฌผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
09:48
for you to say something, or maybe... Maybe it would cause trouble. So, in those situations,
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, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด.. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธธ๊นŒ๋ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
09:53
you need to bite your tongue.
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ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋ฌผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
And lastly for this section:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋Š”
09:58
"To get to grips with something".
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" ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
"Grip" is... "To grip" something
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"์žก๋‹ค"๋Š”... "์žก๋‹ค"๋Š”
10:04
is a verb. We do with your... You do with your hand. It means to hold something quite tightly,
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๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜... ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
like, now I'm gripping the pen quite tightly. So, "to get to grips with something"
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋Š” ํŽœ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "to get to grips with something"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”
10:17
means to get to the point where you fully understand it.
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์ง€์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:20
Moving on, now, let's look at some expressions to do with the auditory hearing sense.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ฒญ๊ฐ์  ์ฒญ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
When a place is really, really, really quiet, we say: "You could hear a pin drop there."
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์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ํ•€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•€์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š”
10:35
Just imagine the sound of a pin falling.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
10:39
"Ding." I don't know what it would sound like, maybe like that.
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"๋•ก๋•ก." ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ , ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Moving on: "To have a word with someone". We use this expression to mean when we want
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ: "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ง์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค". ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:49
to talk to someone in private. Not necessarily private, actually.
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. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
"I need to speak to Jane and have a word with her."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” Jane๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
10:58
Sometimes it can mean that someone's going to get in trouble
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜
11:02
when you have a word with someone, but not all the time.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
And, what does it mean to "talk something over" with someone?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ "์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
11:10
This means to discuss a problem.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
"I set up a meeting so that we can talk over the plans for next year."
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" ๋‚ด๋…„ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
11:20
Moving on, let's have a look at some phrases to do the auditory digital communication style.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ฒญ๊ฐ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
These people are very logical people who interpret the world in things being very clear and fitting
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ 
11:37
certain rules. So, to this kind of commun-... Communicator, you might hear them say something
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ํŠน์ • ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ดํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
11:44
like: "Trying to make sense of something". When you want to make sense of something,
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"๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ,
11:49
you want to understand it fully. You try to make sense of it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
To this kind of communicator as well, it's also important to use your common sense.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ดํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ƒ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
What does "common sense" mean? Well, "common sense" can mean what's really obvious.
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"common sense"์€(๋Š”) ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์Œ, " ์ƒ์‹"์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
So, sometimes people are really, really intelligent,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
12:10
they know a lot, but they don't have any common sense.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์‹์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:13
When you don't have any common sense, you don't... Maybe don't know how to do really
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์ƒ์‹์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด... ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง
12:16
simple, practical tasks that most people know how to do.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
And let's have a look at what's left in the visual section.
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์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์„น์…˜์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
When you "Don't see eye to eye with someone",
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"Don't see eye to eye with someone"์€
12:29
this is someone that you just can't really help but disagree with them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
You're always having one opinion, they're always having a different opinion, and you
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
12:39
never meet in the middle. You don't see eye to eye with someone.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
And this is quite a good one to understand the general idea of communication style as well,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:50
because someone who's interpreting the world in a really visual way all the time,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ •๋ง ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๊ณ 
12:56
with that sense being really, really strong may not have such good rapport and make such
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๊ทธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
13:03
easy conversation with someone who's auditory digital, for example, someone who's very logical,
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์ฒญ๊ฐ์  ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:09
precise, clear. Anyway, just something to think about, there.
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. ์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
So, what you can do now is go to the engVid website,(www.engvid.com) do a quiz on today's lesson.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ engVid ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ(www.engvid.com)์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
And what you can also do before you go is subscribe here to my channel. I also have a different
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
channel, because I've got two YouTube channels.
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YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฑ„๋„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
Really appreciate it if you subscribe in both places.
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๋‘ ๊ณณ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
And I'm going to go now.
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์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜
13:34
See you.
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๋ด์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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