15 PHRASAL VERBS for Business and the Office

18,555 views ・ 2024-11-05

Adam’s English Lessons


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Hi.
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Welcome to www.engvid.com.
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I'm Adam.
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In today's video, I'm going to talk to you about some phrasal verbs, but the phrasal
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verbs we're going to look at are actually very useful for business situations.
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Whether you work in an office or for some big company, you're going to probably hear
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or even use a lot of these phrasal verbs.
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So, again, just to review, a phrasal verb is a verb in connection, in conjunction with
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a preposition, and together, the two words mean something other than the individual words,
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in most cases.
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Again, remember that phrasal verbs often have more than one meaning, but I'm just going
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to give you the business context meanings for each of these phrasal verbs.
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So, we're going to look at "deal with", "get ahead", "bring up", "think through", "point
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out", "chip in" or "pitch in", they actually mean the same thing, "put off", "count on",
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"do something over", I left a blank, here, because you're usually going to put a word
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noun in between, "end up", "sort out", "go up against", "ask around", and "spell out".
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Okay?
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So, these are the phrasals.
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So, let's start with "deal with".
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When you deal with something, you basically have to face it and manage it, whatever it
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is.
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It could be a situation, it could be a problem, it could be a schedule, etc.
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So, managers and CEOs of companies have to deal with many problems throughout their work
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day and the work week.
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So, when you deal with something, you're able to handle it, there's another word for it,
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"handle" is "deal with".
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You can make sure that you do what is necessary to do to accomplish your goal or fix whatever
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problem you have.
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Okay?
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When you "get ahead", that's the next one.
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Get ahead, in terms of promotion and advancement, that's when we use this.
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So, if you work for a company, you don't want to stay in the same position for many years.
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You work really hard, that way you can get ahead.
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Get ahead means get a higher position or get more money or be transferred to a different
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location where you can do more work.
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So, get ahead, in terms of business, get a promotion, advance, progress, etc.
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Bring up.
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So, when you bring something up, you're introducing it into the conversation.
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Okay?
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So, while I'm making my presentation, if you have any ideas you'd like to bring up, please
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do so.
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Right?
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So, say it.
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Introduce it into the conversation and then we can discuss it a little bit more.
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Again, all of these are just the business context.
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There are other meanings to these phrasal verbs.
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Think through.
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Usually, think something through or think through a problem, for example.
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So, you can have something in between or something after this phrasal verb.
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So, when you think through something or you think something through, you consider it,
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you work through it very, very carefully.
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It's very similar to what the actual words mean, but again, the main idea here is that
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you're looking at something very carefully before you make a decision, before you take
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an action, etc.
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So, for example, think through your options before you decide where to invest your money.
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Okay?
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Think through the proposition very carefully before you sign the contract, etc.
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Lots of different examples you can use it for.
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"Point out".
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So, if somebody points out something or points something out, they are calling attention
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to it.
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So, somebody's giving a speech and you put up your hand and you say, "Yeah, I'd like
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to point out that _______", right?
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So, you're bringing attention or you're...
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You can say it's a little similar to "bring up".
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Point out, you're pointing to something specifically, you're introducing something specific into
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the conversation.
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Okay? So, you point it out.
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If you make...
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If somebody's speaking or if somebody wrote something and they made a mistake, maybe you
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can point out that mistake to the person.
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Yeah? Right?
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You can draw attention, call attention to it.
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Next, this is very, very important...
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This is a very important phrasal verb because if you're going to be working in a company
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and you're going to have a team, your team members will expect you to chip in or to pitch
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in.
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Basically, this means contribute, add something, be helpful.
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Now, in a lot of situations, another very business context you can use this expression
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in is when, let's say, somebody in the office has a birthday and all the staff want to put
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money together to buy this person a birthday present.
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So, everybody needs to chip in $5 or pitch in $5.
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So, again, this means contribute.
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You can contribute ideas, you can contribute money, you can contribute time, effort, etc.
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Put off.
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This is a very common one.
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I'm sure a lot of you already know it, but "put off" means to delay or postpone something.
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I said "postpone" just so you know the word, but we don't generally pronounce the "t".
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"Postpone" is the correct pronunciation.
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So, if you...
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You can't make the meeting, like, let's say I have a meeting scheduled for 12 o'clock
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and I'm stuck in traffic and it's 11.45 and I know that I won't be able to make it.
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I call the office and I say "I'm not coming.
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Can you put off the meeting till 1 o'clock or till tomorrow?"
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Means delay it, postpone it to another time.
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Count on.
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Hopefully, your manager, your boss, your co-workers, etc. can count on you.
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What does that mean?
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Another word for it is "rely".
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You can actually say "rely on" as well.
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"Rely on" means that you are dependable.
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If you can count on someone, that someone is very dependable.
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You can trust them.
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So, for example, I give my employee some task and I know that I can count on him or her
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to complete the task.
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If I can't count on this person, if I can't trust this person to complete the task, this
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is not a person that should be working for me.
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I should fire him or her, hire somebody who is more dependable, someone I can count on.
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Okay?
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Do something over.
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You could say "do over" as its own expression.
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Okay?
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You can have a do over, but I'll talk about that in a second.
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Do something over, basically "do" means do, "over" means again.
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So, if you did something and it wasn't the best quality, or you made a mistake, or you
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just didn't like the way it came out, you can do it over.
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You can do it again in a better way.
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Okay?
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Now, a very common thing people say is "Can I have a do over?"
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A "do over" is a noun, means can I have the opportunity to do it over...
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To do it over.
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A lot of people will say "do over again".
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The "again" is redundant, you don't need it.
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You'll hear it a lot, technically not correct, so just be careful about that.
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End up.
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This one is very useful, and it's not only business.
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You can have it in any situation, but when you end up with something, and it's often
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"with", you can add the "with", I know some capitals, some small, but that's okay.
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When you end up with something means this is the final result that you reach.
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Okay?
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So, if you work hard, you will end up as the manager of the company.
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If you try real hard, you will end up with a successful project, etc.
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So, "with", "with", or "without", "with" are okay.
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But "end up" means reach the final result.
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Could be good, could be bad.
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Okay? So, if you don't study for your test, you'll end up getting a bad score, and you can follow
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it with an expression or a gerund as well, all kinds of things.
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Sort out.
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To sort out basically means to organize.
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Actually, two meanings, I'm going to tell you both of them, business context.
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You can sort out the papers, means you can organize them alphabetically or by priority,
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what's more important, what's less important.
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You can also sort out a problem, which basically means a little bit like fix.
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So, if two of your employees are arguing or fighting, you can go in there and try to sort
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out the problem.
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Try to fix the problem, find out what this person thinks, what this person thinks, and
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then try to find a solution that works for both of them.
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So, both of these meanings can be very much used in business situations.
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Next, go up against.
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When you go up against someone or a company, basically means you're competing with them.
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Okay?
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So, I want to get the contract, a government contract for my product.
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I make guns, and I want the government to buy my guns, but another company is making
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the same or a very similar gun a little bit cheaper, so I'm going up against them in my
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bid for the government contract.
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Okay?
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Go up against, compete, or basically have an adversary.
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It doesn't have to be money competition.
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Ask around.
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If somebody tells you to ask around, it means do some research.
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Ask many different people until you get to the decision or the final result that you're
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looking for.
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So, before you buy a car, you should ask around.
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Ask all your friends, ask family, ask anybody who knows anything about cars, which is the
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best car to get.
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Once you've gotten all the information, make an informed decision that way.
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Spell out.
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I love this expression.
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A lot of people don't use it.
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I think a lot of people don't actually know what it means, but spell out, so s-p-e-l-l.
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So what did I just do?
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I spelled out the word "spell", but in a grander context, what does this mean?
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It means explain in detail something.
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So, spell it out or spell out the process.
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And a lot of times what you're going to hear, like on TV or movies, "Do you want me to spell
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it out for you?
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Basically, do you want me to explain everything in little details because you're not understanding
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it?"
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When somebody says that, it means they think you're a little bit dumb, but not necessarily.
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To spell out, to explain very, very, very clearly so somebody can understand without
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any mistakes.
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Okay? So, very useful phrasal verbs in business, but not only in business.
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You can use these in lots of different situations, but especially for business, you must know
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these.
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Okay?
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Now, if you want to practice these phrasal verbs, please go to www.engvid.com.
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There's a quiz under the video.
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You can practice these expressions.
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You can also ask me questions there, and I'll be happy to answer them.
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And if you like the video, give me a like.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel, and come back for more videos on phrasals,
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vocab, grammar, all kinds of good stuff.
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Okay?
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I'll see you again soon.
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Bye.
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