The Right Grammar for English Introductions | Meeting Someone New

80,924 views ใƒป 2024-05-01

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Have you ever introduced yourself in English and then wished you could rewind
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•œ ํ›„
00:04
time to try again? Something just didn't sound right.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์•ˆ ๋“ค๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
00:08
Perhaps you weren't sure about the right details,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ,
00:11
word choices or English grammar tenses. If that sounds familiar,
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๋‹จ์–ด ์„ ํƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
00:16
then today let's make sure it never happens again.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ
00:19
Whether you're starting a conversation at a friendly party or stepping into an
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜
00:24
elevator with your company CEO,
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ CEO์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ์— ํƒ‘์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ,
00:27
you and I both know that that first impression is crucial.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฒซ์ธ์ƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
And if that first impression includes an English introduction,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ฒซ์ธ์ƒ์— ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:35
then the right details and the right grammar are important as well.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
In this Confident English lesson today,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ Confident English ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ
00:42
we're going to explore the essential English grammar tenses.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
You need to introduce yourself flawlessly.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
No more second guessing or doubts over whether to use the present,
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ํ˜„์žฌ,
00:53
past or future forms.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ํ˜•์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
And to do that we'll also explore real-life situations where you'll meet new
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:00
people,
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01:01
like meeting a new neighbor or attending a professional networking event.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์›ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ๋„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
At each step, I'll share with you practical,
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๊ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ €๋Š”
01:09
easy to follow examples so that you can practice and perfect your English
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:13
introductions.
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.
01:14
Plus I'll share tips to help you always sound personable,
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๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ ์žˆ๊ณ 
01:18
professional, and polished. By the end,
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์„ธ๋ จ๋œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ,
01:22
you'll not only boost your English grammar skills,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
01:25
but also your confidence any time you need to introduce yourself in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
And that means that you'll be ready to make memorable impressions that open
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์ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธธ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:35
doors and help establish new relationships.
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.
01:38
So if you're ready to elevate your English introductions, keep watching.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:56
Now, before we go any further, if this is your first time here, welcome.
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์ด์ œ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
I'm Annemarie, an English confidence and fluency coach.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์น˜ Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
02:03
Everything I do is designed to help you get the confidence you want for your
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
02:07
life and work in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
If you'd love to find years of lessons for me as well as free
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์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ
02:13
resources,
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์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ €์˜ Speak Confident English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ
02:14
you can get all of that and more at my Speak Confident English website.
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์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:18
While you're there,
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
02:19
you'll also find my in-depth English fluency training called How to Get the
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ๊ต์œก๋„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:24
Confidence to Say What You Want in English. And with that,
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. ์ด์ œ
02:27
let's go ahead and dive in. There are four key things I want to go over today.
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๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Number one, why is it important to master your English introduction?
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์˜์–ด ์ž…๋ฌธ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?
02:36
What are some common mistakes that I hear?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:39
Then we'll briefly review the essential grammar tenses you need for an English
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:43
introduction,
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02:44
and I'll end with some real-life examples that you can use to
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02:49
practice and perfect your introduction. So first,
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์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์˜ˆ์ œ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ €,
02:52
why spend time mastering your English introduction? Is it really that important?
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์™œ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š” ? ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?
02:57
It absolutely is, and here are three reasons why.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
Getting your English introduction right will help you make an impact and
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์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:05
open the door to future conversations.
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ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
It can also help you create a connection to others and reduce any potential
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:13
awkwardness in an initial conversation. And lastly,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
03:17
a strong English introduction can help you leave a lasting memorable impression
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:22
on others.
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.
03:23
And professionally it can help you demonstrate authority and expertise.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ถŒ์œ„์™€ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์„ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
So what are some common errors I hear when it comes to English introductions
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ํ”ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€
03:32
before I share these with you, there's something important to talk about.
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, ๋จผ์ € ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
If you hear one of these mistakes and you think, oh, I've made that mistake,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ' ์•„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๊ตฌ๋‚˜'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง
03:41
I feel terrible.
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๋”์ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
Or if you're feeling frustrated that English introductions feel
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๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค
03:47
so hard when they should be pretty easy, let me stop you right there.
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์‰ฌ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ ธ์„œ ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
The truth is,
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03:52
there's nothing wrong with making these mistakes because we are learning.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค,
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
That's why you're here.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
And it's okay if introductions feel hard at the beginning.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
I often ask my fluency school students how many times they've introduced
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํ•™๊ต ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
04:07
themselves in their native language.
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๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•œ ์ ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ธ์ง€ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ž๊ธฐ
04:09
How many times have you introduced yourself in your native language?
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์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
04:13
It's in the thousands, right?
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ๊ฐœ์ฃ ?
04:16
You've had ample practice introducing yourself in a variety of
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํ•ด๋ดค๊ธฐ
04:20
situations, and as a result, it's easy. You don't even think about it.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์กฐ์ฐจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ, ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ
04:24
You automatically say what you need, using the right details, the right grammar,
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:28
tenses at every step.
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.
04:30
And our goal today is to help you have the right structure and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€
04:35
opportunities to practice so that you start to perfect your English
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์—ฐ์Šต ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:40
introductions as well. It's okay if this takes time and practice.
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. ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
So here are some potential mistakes that we're going to learn how to avoid with
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:50
this lesson today. First,
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. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ๋™์ž‘์„
04:51
using the wrong verb tense when talking about actions in progress. Right now,
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:57
for example, I read three books.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์„ธ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Now a second mistake using the past Simple to talk about
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์ด์ œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:04
experiences. For example,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
05:06
I traveled to China before third using the present continuous to
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์ €๋Š” 3์ฐจ ์ด์ „์— ์ค‘๊ตญ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
05:11
talk about unchanging facts or situations. For example,
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๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
05:16
I am knowing Yulia since high school. And finally,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ Yulia๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜• ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
05:19
one more example of a common mistake using state of verbs in the present
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:24
perfect continuous form. For example,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
05:27
I have been liking this area since I moved here. With these mistakes in mind,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ์˜จ ์ดํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ ,
05:32
let's transition into the grammar tenses you need to use in English
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ
05:38
and the correct way to use those grammar tenses so that your introductions are
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์™€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€
05:42
flawless.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:44
We're going to review six common grammar tenses used in English
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:49
introductions. We'll briefly look at the simple present, the present,
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. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•, ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•,
05:52
continuous, the simple past, the past,
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์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•, ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•,
05:55
continuous present, perfect, simple and present, perfect continuous.
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์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜• ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•, ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•, ๋‹จ์ˆœํ˜• ๊ณผ ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•, ์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋žตํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
Then I'll share with you some real-life examples that highlight how we use these
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:05
verb tenses. So first, the simple present is used for unchanging facts.
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. ๋จผ์ €, ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
06:11
That includes facts such as your name, your age, your nationality,
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์ด๋ฆ„, ๋‚˜์ด, ๊ตญ์ ,
06:15
your profession or job title, personal details,
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์ง์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์œ„ , ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด,
06:19
preferences and so on. And for talking about those details,
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์„ ํ˜ธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
06:23
you're likely to use sentence starters such as I am my names I'm
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ '๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๋‹ค', '๋‚˜๋Š”
06:28
from, I majored in,
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์ถœ์‹ ์ด๋‹ค', '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „๊ณตํ–ˆ๋‹ค', '
06:30
I specialize in my current focus is I
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
06:35
enjoy and I'm the or. I'm uh, for example,
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์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ', ๋‚˜๋Š” '๋˜๋Š”'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์–ด, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
06:40
I'm the accounts manager, I'm a teacher.
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์ €๋Š” ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์ด๊ณ  ๊ต์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
I'll be sharing more elaborate examples with you in a moment.
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
But for the time being, let's take a look at a very quick,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น๋ถ„๊ฐ„์€
06:50
very short introduction you might use that only highlights personal details and
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋งŒ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ
06:55
as a result, all the sentences are in the simple present. Hi,
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์งง์€ ์„œ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”,
06:59
my name's Lydia.
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฆฌ๋””์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
I'm from Ukraine and I'm your new neighbor from across the hall.
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ณต๋„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์›ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
Or perhaps in a job interview you might say, hi, I am Laura.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
07:08
I'm a new graduate from Howard University and I specialize in public health.
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์ €๋Š” ํ•˜์›Œ๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด์„ ์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
And now let's move on to the present continuous or the present progressive.
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์ด์ œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
We use this verb tense for ongoing or current actions and events.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:22
We also use them when something is temporary and we can use it to talk about
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:26
future plans as well. And just in case it's helpful,
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. ํ˜น์‹œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์‹ค๊นŒ๋ด,
07:30
here's a quick reminder of the structure we use for the present continuous.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
We always have the present form of the verb to be followed by an
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ING ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
ING verb,
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07:40
and here are some common sentence starters highlighting that I'm starting a new
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ž‘์—… ์ค‘์ธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง์ฑ…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
position I'm currently working on, I'm learning about,
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07:50
I'm hoping to, I'm running a, I'm helping with,
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to, I'm running a, I'm help with,
07:56
and now the simple past for actions that started and ended in the past.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋๋‚œ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
They are completely finished.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€
08:03
This is where you'll use sentence starters such as I graduated from,
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I ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค,
08:08
I lived in, in other words, you no longer live there.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•˜๋‹ค, ์ฆ‰ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
We moved here in, for example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2010๋…„์— ์ด๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
we moved here in 2010. That year is finished.
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๊ทธ ํ•ด๋Š” ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
It's over. So we used the past tense. I went to or I traveled to,
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๋๋‚ฌ์–ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ”์„ โ€‹โ€‹๋•Œ
08:24
they recruited me. I started my first job in,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์ง‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ฒซ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
I was a, for example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
08:31
I was a teacher and then I became an administrator. If, for example,
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๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
08:36
you're introducing yourself to your new team and your introduction includes a
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์ƒˆ ํŒ€์— ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๊ฐœ์—
08:40
detail about your previous job, you might say Before joining your team,
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์ด์ „ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŒ€์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
08:46
I worked in healthcare for eight years.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ 8๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Or if you're introducing yourself to someone casually and you want to share a
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์•„๋ฌด๋ ‡์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ 
08:52
little bit about where you're from, you might say,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ถœ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
I lived in Bogota for most of my life and then I moved here to pursue my
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์ €๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๊ณ ํƒ€์—์„œ ์‚ด์•˜๊ณ ,
09:01
career in copy editing.
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๋ณต์‚ฌ ํŽธ์ง‘ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
09:03
Now let's move on to our three final verb tenses for today.
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์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ตœ์ข… ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
The next one is the past continuous or past progressive.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
We use this verb tense to highlight two actions that were happening
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋™์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:16
at the same time in the past.
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. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„
09:18
An action that was ongoing for a particular time in the past,
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๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ๋™์ž‘ ,
09:23
and finally we use it in sentences that highlight one action
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋™์ž‘์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ
09:28
interrupted another action that was ongoing
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09:33
at some point in time in the past.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์— ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์ž‘์„ ์ค‘๋‹จ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
The structure that we use here is once again the verb to be however it's in
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ be ๋™์‚ฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
09:41
the past tense. And then we use our verb with the ING ending.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ING ์–ด๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
For example, I was studying and working at,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” X ์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
09:50
or we were managing and organizing, I was helping with,
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๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
09:54
I was working at X when, or we were planning two x.
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X์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ X๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€
10:00
When in both of those situations,
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์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ
10:02
of course you would insert a particular company or team department where you
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ํŠน์ • ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ํŒ€ ๋ถ€์„œ๋‚˜
10:06
were working at that time or something that you were planning to do and then it
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ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„ํšํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€
10:11
was perhaps interrupted. For example,
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์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
10:14
if in an introduction you want to highlight some of your past experience and
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์†Œ๊ฐœ์—์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์ด์ „ ์ฑ…์ž„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:18
previous responsibilities, you might say, at that time,
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๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ
10:22
I was managing a team of 20 people and meeting with new clients every day,
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์ €๋Š” 20๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํŒ€์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:27
or we were planning a move to Alberta when my husband got a new
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์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จํŽธ์ด
10:31
offer from his current employer and we decided to stay here and now the present.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
Perfect.
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10:37
This one tends to cause a few headaches and so let's go over it carefully and
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ.
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณจ์นซ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
10:42
look at several examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
This one incorporates the past time and the present
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ํ˜„์žฌ
10:49
time,
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10:49
so we use it for events or actions that started at some time
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ
์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
10:54
in the past and they're not finished yet.
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์•„์ง ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด
10:57
They're still happening right now or something is still true right
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:02
now. As a result, this is the verb tense we use to talk about our experience,
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. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜,
11:08
achievements and career duration. Think about your career for a moment.
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์—…์  ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— โ€‹โ€‹๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•„์ง ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด
11:12
If you are still active in your career, it's not finished.
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ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„์ง ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
So when talking about your career over time,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
11:22
we're highlighting experience. Your career is unfinished.
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
Now for this verb tense, we always followed this structure.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
The verb has or have followed by the past participle
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๋™์‚ฌ์—๋Š”
11:35
a better way to think about the past.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
Participle is the third form of the verb.
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๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
This is very easy with verbs that end with Ed in the past, simple.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— Ed๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. simple.
11:46
For example, I have worked,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š”
11:48
if you go back to some of your earliest English lessons and think
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์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
11:53
about memorizing those verb charts such as eat eight,
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eat six,
11:59
Eaton, drink, drink drunk,
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Eaton, drink, drink drink,
12:03
that is the third verb form, Eaton drunk and so on.
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์ฆ‰ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ Eaton drink ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
In addition to sentence starters such as I have worked or I have worked for
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I have work ๋˜๋Š” I have work for
12:11
eight years, you might also hear someone say, I have been named.
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8 year์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์ง€์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
This is often used to highlight an achievement or if someone is getting an award
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์—…์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
of some kind, we have traveled to, I have seen,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋ณด๊ณ ,
12:25
heard or felt, I have known, I've never tried,
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๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋Š๊ผˆ๊ณ , ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  , ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ์ ๋„ ์—†๊ณ ,
12:29
I have planned and I have dealt with. When we talked about the past, simple.
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๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
I shared a sentence with,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
I worked in the healthcare industry and by using the past tense form,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
12:42
it indicates that I no longer work in the healthcare industry.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
I've transitioned to something new. However,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋ก ์—์„œ
12:49
if I want to talk about my career experience in my introduction,
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์ œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
12:53
I might say something like this,
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๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด์ „์—
12:55
I have worked with startups before and I've successfully dealt
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์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ
12:59
with common obstacles,
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13:01
building a client roster and now our final verb tense,
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๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ช…๋‹จ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ œ ์ตœ์ข… ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ธ
13:05
the present perfect continuous.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•.
13:08
I often get the question if there's much difference between I've worked here
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์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
13:12
for three years or I've been working here for three years,
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3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
and the truth is English speakers tend to use those interchangeably with no
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋‘˜์„
13:19
difference in meaning. However,
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์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด ์—†์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
13:22
here's where the present perfect continuous is particularly helpful.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด ํŠนํžˆ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
We might use it to describe ongoing activities and interests,
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์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ ,
13:30
highlight temporary or new situations and talk about repeated
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์ผ์‹œ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ 
13:35
or ongoing situations that started in the past.
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์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:39
To use this verb tense correctly, we need to keep this structure in mind.
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์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
The verb has or have followed by bin and then a verb in the ING form.
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๋™์‚ฌ์—๋Š” bin์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋’ค์— ING ํ˜•์‹์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
For example, I've been learning, I've been reading about,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
13:54
I've been researching, we've been enjoying,
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์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
13:57
I've been working at this company for,
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์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ,
13:59
I've been working at this company for eight years. We've been living here for,
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์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 8๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์— ์‚ด์•˜๊ณ ,
14:05
and our kids have been going to,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ๋‹ค๋…”๊ณ ,
14:07
our kids have been going to that school for three years.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹Œ ์ง€ 3๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
Let's say that you've recently met someone and in the small talk exchange and
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด์„œ
14:15
in part of your introduction you highlighted that you love reading books and so
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์†Œ๊ฐœ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฑ… ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
14:20
does this other person,
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฝ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
14:21
so you give them a book recommendation based on something that you have been
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์ฑ…์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
reading. For example, lately I've been reading the Covenant of Water.
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ์–ธ์•ฝ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:30
It's so good. Now that we have those essential verb tenses in place,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š”
14:35
I want to share with you three real-life scenarios,
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค,
14:38
real-life introductions that incorporate these various verb tenses.
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์‹ค์ œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:43
With each of these scenarios or each introduction,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
14:46
you're going to see that I follow the same structure present past future.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์™€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
Each one starts with a present focus to introduce oneself.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ดˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
Then each one transitions to the past tenses to highlight relevant
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ 
15:01
background information,
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, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰
15:03
and finally at the end there's a future oriented statement that highlights
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์—๋Š”
15:08
enthusiasm or some kind of hope for what's next.
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์—ด์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:12
This is a great structure to follow for common introductions both
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์ด๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:17
casually and professionally. So for scenario number one,
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
15:21
let's imagine that you are introducing yourself at the start of a job interview.
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๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
When the interviewer begins with, tell me a little bit about yourself.
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๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:30
You might say this, thank you. I'd be happy to share a little bit about me.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:35
I'm a marketing professional with over 10 years of experience.
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์ €๋Š” 10๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
So far I've worked with three pharmaceutical companies. Currently,
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ €๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ œ์•ฝํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ˜„์žฌ
15:42
I'm seeking a role that will challenge my creative skills and allow me to apply
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์ €๋Š” ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ 
15:46
my expertise.
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์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์„ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:48
I'm highly interested in this position and your company's mission aligns with my
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ท€์‚ฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์€ ์ €์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:53
own. I'm looking forward to learning more about you and the company.
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
In this formal introduction,
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์ด ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ์„œ๋ฌธ์—์„œ
15:58
you can see that the speaker used three different verb tenses.
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ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
16:02
The simple present to highlight facts about herself that are unchanging.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:06
Then the present,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ
16:07
perfect to highlight experiences that are connected to the present. And finally,
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ˜„์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
16:11
the present continues to highlight ongoing thoughts and expectations.
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ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:15
And now for scenario number two,
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์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
16:17
let's imagine you're introducing yourself at a book club. Hi everyone.
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๋…์„œ ํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
16:21
My name's Ava, and I'm an avid reader Like you,
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Ava์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
I have two kids in university and they always recommend contemporary fiction.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:29
I joined your book club to expand my reading horizons.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…์„œ์˜ ์ง€ํ‰์„ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋…์„œ ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:33
Lately I've been reading historical biographies and historical fiction related
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ์‹œ๋Œ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ์™€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:37
to the golden age. Thank you for having me today.
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:40
I look forward to diving into this month's book. Here this speaker.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ ์ฑ…์— ๋น ์ ธ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:44
Use the simple present to highlight those unchanging personal facts and to
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๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ 
16:48
highlight a common routine.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:51
Then she uses the past simple to highlight a finished action and she used
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ๋™์ž‘์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ
16:56
the present perfect continuous to highlight an ongoing action that started in
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์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ๋™์ž‘์ด
16:59
the past is true now and likely to continue into the future.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋„ ๊ณ„์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:04
And now one more. A super important introduction anytime you move,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋”. ์ด์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ,
17:10
introducing yourself to a new neighbor. Hi,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์›ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”,
17:13
I'm your new neighbor across the hall. My name's Jessica.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ณต๋„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์›ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ œ์‹œ์นด์•ผ.
17:16
Yesterday was quite busy and I didn't get a chance to introduce myself.
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์–ด์ œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ์ œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:20
My husband and I have just moved here from New York.
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๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ด๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:23
We love the spacious units in this building.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋„“์€ ์œ ๋‹›์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ
17:26
Do you know any great cafes in the area? In this casual introduction,
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์— ์ข‹์€ ์นดํŽ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ด ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ์—๋Š”
17:30
we have several different verb tenses.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:32
First that present simple for those unchanging facts. Of course,
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์ฒซ์งธ, ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
17:37
we have the past simple to highlight a finished action.
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์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:41
Then she uses the present perfect to highlight a recently finished action
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:46
that is relevant to the present moment.
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.
17:48
Now that we have these three real-life example introductions and a thorough
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ์˜ˆ์ œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ์™€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
17:53
overview of the verb tenses you need for a flawless English introduction,
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒ ์ €ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
17:58
I think you know what's coming next.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ
18:00
I want you to practice that is the key to making introductions
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์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:05
easy in English. And I have a couple challenges for you. Of course,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—
18:10
you can use the examples I've provided here as a kind of template for
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์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:14
your own.
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.
18:15
That's a great way to get started and then you can make adjustments as you need
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์ด๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:19
to.
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.
18:20
I also want you to try introducing yourself in different circumstances.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
So just like I shared here, we had a formal introduction and a job interview,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์†Œ๊ฐœ์™€ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
18:29
and then we had two casual examples,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
one for a book club and another for introducing yourself to a new neighbor.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…์„œ ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์›ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ
18:37
I have a few situations I want you to consider, and as always,
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์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
18:41
you can share your examples with me in the comments below.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ €์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฒซ
18:46
So challenge number one,
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๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š”
18:47
how would you introduce yourself to a stranger at a friend's party?
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์นœ๊ตฌ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:51
Challenge number two,
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๊ณผ์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
18:53
how would you change that introduction if you were attending a formal work
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๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์—…๋ฌด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ณ 
18:58
event and you were meeting one of the executives at your company for the very
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž„์› ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
19:03
first time? And finally, challenge number three,
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? ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋„์ „๊ณผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‡ด๊ทผ ํ›„ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ํ•ดํ”ผ์•„์›Œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋™๋ฃŒ
19:06
how would you introduce yourself to a new coworker at a casual after work
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์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
19:11
happy hour event? With that, I want to say thank you.
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? ์ด๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์”€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:15
Thank you so much for joining me. If you found this lesson helpful to you,
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
19:19
I would love to know. You can tell me in a couple of simple ways. Number one,
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์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, YouTube
19:23
give this lesson a thumbs up here on YouTube and make sure to leave a comment
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์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
19:28
down below. Number two,
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. ๋‘˜์งธ,
19:30
you can also subscribe to my Speak Confident English channel so you never miss a
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๋‚ด Speak Confident English ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋ฉด
19:34
future lesson. And finally,
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ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
19:36
you can also jump on over to my Speak Confident English website and download
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์ €์˜ Speak Confident English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์–ด์—
19:40
some of my free training materials to help you gain fluency and confidence in
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ต์œก ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:45
your English. Once again,
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. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ,
19:46
thank you for joining me and I look forward to seeing you next time.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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