Practice Present Perfect Continuous Tense | English Grammar Course

90,227 views ・ 2020-04-04

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Hi, everyone.
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I'm Esther.
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Let's start this checkup of the present perfect continuous tense.
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There's a lot to do, so let's get started.
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In this checkup, we will talk about the present perfect continuous tense.
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This tense can be used to describe an event
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that started in the past and continues in the present.
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Let's take a look.
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The first sentence says,
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‘He has _blank_ all week,’
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And the verb is ‘sleep’.
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For this tense, what we do is we first look at the subject, ‘he’.
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For ‘he’, ‘she’ and ‘it’, we put ‘has’.
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Then, we add ‘been’. ‘has been’.
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Finally we add ‘-ing’ to the end.
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‘He has been sleeping all week.’
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The next sentence says, ‘You haven't _blank_ for a year.’
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and the verb is ‘travel’.
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Now, this is the negative form.
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So you see the contraction - ‘haven't’.
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‘You have not’ or ‘You haven't’.
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Again, what we do after that is add ‘been’.
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Then, do you remember what to do?
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Add ‘-ing’ to the verb.
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‘You haven't been traveling for a year.’
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Next, it says ‘They _blank_ working all day.’
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So the verb ‘-ing’ has already been provided for you.
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Now, take a look at the subject.
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The subject is ‘they’.
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Should we use ‘have’? or should we use ‘has’?
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The correct answer is ‘have’.
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Then what do you put?
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Remember, we put ‘been’.
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‘They have been working all day.’
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Now if you want to make this negative, you can say,
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‘They haven't been working all day.’
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Now find the mistake in the next sentence.
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‘My friends have been watch TV.’
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‘My friends have been watch TV.’
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What's the mistake?
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Remember, we need to add ‘-ing’ to the end of the verb.
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So we should say,
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‘My friends have been watching TV.’
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Next, ‘Sal did talking for 10 minutes.’
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Hmm..
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Sal is a ‘he'.
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And ‘talking’ is already there for you.
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So what's in the middle of those two words is the mistake.
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For ‘he’, we use ‘has’.
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So we say ‘has been’.
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‘Sal has been talking for 10 minutes.’
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And finally,
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‘He has been to eat for an hour.’
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Hmm..
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‘He has been’ That's correct.
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However, in this sentence, the base form of the verb ‘eat’ was used.
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Instead, remember we need ‘-ing’.
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This is the correct answer.
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‘He has been eating for an hour.’
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All right, good job. and let's move on to the next practice.
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In this practice, we'll take a look at the present perfect continuous tense,
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And see how it expresses an action that has been happening recently or lately.
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Let's take a look at the first sentence.
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‘She has _blank_ bad lately.’
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And the verb is ‘feel’.
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Remember for ‘she’, we use ‘has’.
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Then don't forget we need to have ‘been’.
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‘She has been’
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After that, we add ‘-ing’ to the verb.
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The correct sentence is,
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‘She has been feeling bad lately.’
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The next sentence says,
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‘We haven't _blank_ much recently.’
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And the verb is ‘cook’.
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This is a negative sentence.
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So we say, ‘We have not’ or the contraction - ‘haven't’.
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‘We haven't’ Don't forget ‘been’, and then verb ‘-ing’.
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‘We haven't been cooking much recently.’
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Finally, we move on, let's try to find the mistake.
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‘We has been riding bikes to school recently.’
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What's the mistake in this sentence?
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The subject here is ‘We’.
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For ‘I’, ‘you’, ‘we’ and ‘they’, we have to say ‘have been’, not ‘has been’.
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‘We have been riding bikes to school recently.’
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And for the last one,
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‘Jenny lately hasn't been helping me.’
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The lately is placed wrong in this sentence.
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We have to say,
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‘Lately, Jenny hasn't been helping me.’
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or we can also say,
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‘Jenny hasn't been helping me lately.’
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Let's move on to the next checkup.
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In this checkup, we'll talk about the present perfect continuous tense
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and how it expresses an action that stopped recently
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but has a present result.
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The first sentence says,
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‘I _blank_ . That's why I'm so sweaty.’
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The verb here is ‘exercise’. And the subject is ‘I’.
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Do we use ‘has’ or ‘have’ for the subject ‘I’?
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The correct answer is ‘have’.
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Then, we put ‘been’ and then verb ‘-ing’.
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Okay, so the correct answer is,
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‘I have been exercising.
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That's why I'm so sweaty.’
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That's the result.
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The next sentence says,
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‘I'm covered in flour because I _blank_.’
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And the verb is ‘bake’.
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Take a look.
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I have ‘I'm covered in flour because’
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So this first part is the result.
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I need to show the action that stopped recently in the present perfect continuous tense.
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Again, the subject is ‘I’.
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So we use ‘have been’.
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Then, all we do is add ‘-ing’ to the end of baking.
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‘I have been baking.’
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So again,
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‘I'm covered in flour because I have been baking.’
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And we can use the contraction and say,
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‘I've been baking.’
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Now, find the mistake in the next sentence.
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‘She has think a lot, so she has a headache.’
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Take a look.
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The result is that ‘she has a headache.’
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So we need to use the present perfect continuous for the first part.
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‘She has’ is correct.
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What's missing?
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Don't forget the ‘been’.
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Also don't forget that we need to add ‘-ing’ to the verb.
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‘She has been thinking a lot, so she has a headache.’
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Look at the next sentence and find the mistake.
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‘I'm so hungry because I have been diet.’
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The only mistake here is that someone forgot to put the ‘-ing’ at the end of the verb, ‘diet’.
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The correct answer is,
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‘I'm so hungry because I have been dieting.’
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Great job, everyone.
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Let's move on.
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We got some really good practice in today
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for the present perfect continuous English tense.
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I know there was a lot to learn, but you did a wonderful job.
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Studying English can be difficult,
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but with practice, I promise you'll get better and better.
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Keep watching my other videos, and I'll see you in the next one.
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Bye!
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