Practice Present Perfect Continuous Tense | English Grammar Course

90,799 views ・ 2020-04-04

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi, everyone.
0
99
1071
00:01
I'm Esther.
1
1170
870
00:02
Let's start this checkup of the present perfect continuous tense.
2
2040
3900
00:05
There's a lot to do, so let's get started.
3
5940
2780
00:12
In this checkup, we will talk about the present perfect continuous tense.
4
12440
5280
00:17
This tense can be used to describe an event
5
17720
3080
00:20
that started in the past and continues in the present.
6
20800
3920
00:24
Let's take a look.
7
24720
1460
00:26
The first sentence says,
8
26180
1780
00:27
‘He has _blank_ all week,’
9
27960
2600
00:30
And the verb is ‘sleep’.
10
30560
2120
00:32
For this tense, what we do is we first look at the subject, ‘he’.
11
32680
4929
00:37
For ‘he’, ‘she’ and ‘it’, we put ‘has’.
12
37609
4971
00:42
Then, we add ‘been’. ‘has been’.
13
42580
4920
00:47
Finally we add ‘-ing’ to the end.
14
47500
3580
00:51
‘He has been sleeping all week.’
15
51080
5439
00:56
The next sentence says, ‘You haven't _blank_ for a year.’
16
56519
4750
01:01
and the verb is ‘travel’.
17
61269
2190
01:03
Now, this is the negative form.
18
63459
2891
01:06
So you see the contraction - ‘haven't’.
19
66350
2230
01:08
‘You have not’ or ‘You haven't’.
20
68580
3289
01:11
Again, what we do after that is add ‘been’.
21
71869
5271
01:17
Then, do you remember what to do?
22
77140
3060
01:20
Add ‘-ing’ to the verb.
23
80200
6900
01:27
‘You haven't been traveling for a year.’
24
87100
4140
01:31
Next, it says ‘They _blank_ working all day.’
25
91240
5100
01:36
So the verb ‘-ing’ has already been provided for you.
26
96340
4500
01:40
Now, take a look at the subject.
27
100840
2850
01:43
The subject is ‘they’.
28
103690
2150
01:45
Should we use ‘have’? or should we use ‘has’?
29
105840
3880
01:49
The correct answer is ‘have’.
30
109720
3460
01:53
Then what do you put?
31
113180
1780
01:54
Remember, we put ‘been’.
32
114960
3820
01:58
‘They have been working all day.’
33
118780
3100
02:01
Now if you want to make this negative, you can say,
34
121880
3100
02:04
‘They haven't been working all day.’
35
124980
3040
02:08
Now find the mistake in the next sentence.
36
128060
3480
02:11
‘My friends have been watch TV.’
37
131540
4140
02:15
‘My friends have been watch TV.’
38
135680
3340
02:19
What's the mistake?
39
139020
1820
02:20
Remember, we need to add ‘-ing’ to the end of the verb.
40
140840
5720
02:26
So we should say,
41
146560
2620
02:29
‘My friends have been watching TV.’
42
149180
3940
02:33
Next, ‘Sal did talking for 10 minutes.’
43
153120
4900
02:38
Hmm..
44
158020
1000
02:39
Sal is a ‘he'.
45
159020
1900
02:40
And ‘talking’ is already there for you.
46
160920
3230
02:44
So what's in the middle of those two words is the mistake.
47
164150
5330
02:49
For ‘he’, we use ‘has’.
48
169480
2660
02:52
So we say ‘has been’.
49
172140
3540
02:55
‘Sal has been talking for 10 minutes.’
50
175680
3700
02:59
And finally,
51
179380
1160
03:00
‘He has been to eat for an hour.’
52
180540
3550
03:04
Hmm..
53
184090
1070
03:05
‘He has been’ That's correct.
54
185160
3450
03:08
However, in this sentence, the base form of the verb ‘eat’ was used.
55
188610
5490
03:14
Instead, remember we need ‘-ing’.
56
194100
7400
03:21
This is the correct answer.
57
201500
2380
03:23
‘He has been eating for an hour.’
58
203880
3440
03:27
All right, good job. and let's move on to the next practice.
59
207320
4320
03:31
In this practice, we'll take a look at the present perfect continuous tense,
60
211640
4670
03:36
And see how it expresses an action that has been happening recently or lately.
61
216310
5370
03:41
Let's take a look at the first sentence.
62
221680
2540
03:44
‘She has _blank_ bad lately.’
63
224220
3760
03:47
And the verb is ‘feel’.
64
227980
2300
03:50
Remember for ‘she’, we use ‘has’.
65
230280
4160
03:54
Then don't forget we need to have ‘been’.
66
234440
4200
03:58
‘She has been’
67
238640
2060
04:00
After that, we add ‘-ing’ to the verb.
68
240700
7080
04:07
The correct sentence is,
69
247780
1700
04:09
‘She has been feeling bad lately.’
70
249480
3600
04:13
The next sentence says,
71
253080
1520
04:14
‘We haven't _blank_ much recently.’
72
254600
3220
04:17
And the verb is ‘cook’.
73
257820
2360
04:20
This is a negative sentence.
74
260180
2100
04:22
So we say, ‘We have not’ or the contraction - ‘haven't’.
75
262280
4860
04:27
‘We haven't’ Don't forget ‘been’, and then verb ‘-ing’.
76
267140
7160
04:34
‘We haven't been cooking much recently.’
77
274300
5380
04:39
Finally, we move on, let's try to find the mistake.
78
279680
4610
04:44
‘We has been riding bikes to school recently.’
79
284290
4710
04:49
What's the mistake in this sentence?
80
289000
3080
04:52
The subject here is ‘We’.
81
292080
2460
04:54
For ‘I’, ‘you’, ‘we’ and ‘they’, we have to say ‘have been’, not ‘has been’.
82
294540
9980
05:04
‘We have been riding bikes to school recently.’
83
304520
4160
05:08
And for the last one,
84
308680
2060
05:10
‘Jenny lately hasn't been helping me.’
85
310740
4120
05:14
The lately is placed wrong in this sentence.
86
314860
3960
05:18
We have to say,
87
318830
3090
05:21
‘Lately, Jenny hasn't been helping me.’
88
321920
3700
05:25
or we can also say,
89
325620
4240
05:29
‘Jenny hasn't been helping me lately.’
90
329860
3620
05:33
Let's move on to the next checkup.
91
333480
2280
05:35
In this checkup, we'll talk about the present perfect continuous tense
92
335760
4620
05:40
and how it expresses an action that stopped recently
93
340380
3509
05:43
but has a present result.
94
343889
2811
05:46
The first sentence says,
95
346700
1280
05:47
‘I _blank_ . That's why I'm so sweaty.’
96
347980
4340
05:52
The verb here is ‘exercise’. And the subject is ‘I’.
97
352320
4460
05:56
Do we use ‘has’ or ‘have’ for the subject ‘I’?
98
356780
4060
06:00
The correct answer is ‘have’.
99
360840
4020
06:04
Then, we put ‘been’ and then verb ‘-ing’.
100
364860
10860
06:15
Okay, so the correct answer is,
101
375720
3040
06:18
‘I have been exercising.
102
378760
2220
06:20
That's why I'm so sweaty.’
103
380980
2060
06:23
That's the result.
104
383040
1620
06:24
The next sentence says,
105
384660
1660
06:26
‘I'm covered in flour because I _blank_.’
106
386320
3600
06:29
And the verb is ‘bake’.
107
389920
2540
06:32
Take a look.
108
392460
1240
06:33
I have ‘I'm covered in flour because’
109
393700
3900
06:37
So this first part is the result.
110
397600
2600
06:40
I need to show the action that stopped recently in the present perfect continuous tense.
111
400200
6100
06:46
Again, the subject is ‘I’.
112
406300
2640
06:48
So we use ‘have been’.
113
408940
3960
06:52
Then, all we do is add ‘-ing’ to the end of baking.
114
412900
7880
07:00
‘I have been baking.’
115
420780
1710
07:02
So again,
116
422490
1470
07:03
‘I'm covered in flour because I have been baking.’
117
423960
3929
07:07
And we can use the contraction and say,
118
427889
2731
07:10
‘I've been baking.’
119
430620
2480
07:13
Now, find the mistake in the next sentence.
120
433100
5140
07:18
‘She has think a lot, so she has a headache.’
121
438240
4600
07:22
Take a look.
122
442840
2300
07:25
The result is that ‘she has a headache.’
123
445140
2980
07:28
So we need to use the present perfect continuous for the first part.
124
448120
5120
07:33
‘She has’ is correct.
125
453240
2300
07:35
What's missing?
126
455540
1680
07:37
Don't forget the ‘been’.
127
457220
3180
07:40
Also don't forget that we need to add ‘-ing’ to the verb.
128
460400
7180
07:47
‘She has been thinking a lot, so she has a headache.’
129
467580
4780
07:52
Look at the next sentence and find the mistake.
130
472360
3520
07:55
‘I'm so hungry because I have been diet.’
131
475880
500
07:56
The only mistake here is that someone forgot to put the ‘-ing’ at the end of the verb, ‘diet’.
132
476380
13940
08:10
The correct answer is,
133
490580
1560
08:12
‘I'm so hungry because I have been dieting.’
134
492140
4640
08:16
Great job, everyone.
135
496780
1500
08:18
Let's move on.
136
498280
1680
08:19
We got some really good practice in today
137
499960
2980
08:22
for the present perfect continuous English tense.
138
502940
3320
08:26
I know there was a lot to learn, but you did a wonderful job.
139
506260
4100
08:30
Studying English can be difficult,
140
510360
2300
08:32
but with practice, I promise you'll get better and better.
141
512660
3460
08:36
Keep watching my other videos, and I'll see you in the next one.
142
516240
3240
08:39
Bye!
143
519620
900
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7