CORRECT ENGLISH GRAMMAR | Country Names #SHORTS

48,571 views ใƒป 2021-12-11

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Somehow we ended up in my bathroom againย  for another English lesson. So severalย ย 
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์–ด์ฉ ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ
00:04
country names have the word 'the' with them. We have The United Kingdom, which which isย ย 
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฆ„์—๋Š” 'the'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. The United Kingdom์€
00:08
short for 'The United Kingdom on Great Britainย  and Northern Ireland' but we usually have the 'The UK'.ย 
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'The United Kingdom on Great Britain ๋ฐ Northern Ireland'์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 'The UK'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
We have 'The United States'.ย  We also have 'The Netherlands'.ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” '๋ฏธ๊ตญ'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ'๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
We have 'The Bahamas' and finally weย  have 'The Gambia' all the way over here.ย 
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'๋ฐ”ํ•˜๋งˆ'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ '๊ฐ๋น„์•„'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
Now those are all the country names thatย  officially have 'the'. But there are aย ย 
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๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ 'the'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 'the'๋ฅผ
00:26
few more countries where we often addย  'the'. For example, 'The Philippines'ย ย 
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์ž์ฃผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ตฐ๋ฐ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ: 'ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€'
00:30
and 'The Maldives'. Maldivesย 
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๋ฐ '๋ชฐ๋””๋ธŒ' ๋ชฐ๋””๋ธŒ
00:33
Philippines Now, why do we say 'the' with those countries?ย ย 
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ํ•„๋ฆฌํ•€ ์ž, ์™œ ๊ทธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์„ 'the'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
00:37
It's probably related to the fact that it'sย  a collection of islands. Having said that, weย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์„ฌ์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
00:41
don't say 'The Indoonesia', even though Indonesiaย  is also a country made up of a bunch of islands.
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์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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