How to Pronounce the Word YOUR in a Sentence - American English Pronunciation

307,857 views ใƒป 2013-02-06

Rachel's English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this American English Pronunciation video, we're going to go over the reduction of YOUR.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰Šๆธ›ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
Both YOU'RE the contraction and YOUR the pronoun sound great when reduced to 'yer' in a sentence.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ธฎ็ด„ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไปฃๅ่ฉž ใฏใ€ๆ–‡ใฎไธญใงใ€Œyerใ€ใซ้‚„ๅ…ƒใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้Ÿณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
So, we're keeping the Y consonant sound, but then we're reducing the vowel sound to the
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€Yๅญ้Ÿณใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ— ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’
00:26
schwa. Since it's followed by the R, we don't really need to think of the schwa as being
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ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใซๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๅพŒใซRใŒ็ถšใใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ้Ÿณใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
00:30
a separate sound. It's sort of taken over by the R, and it's just the er, er sound.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎ ใฎRใซๅผ•ใ็ถ™ใŒใ‚Œใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎใ€ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใˆใƒผใจ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Just one sound. So, we have yy, er, yy, er, yer, yer. You'll notice also that the word
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ใŸใฃใŸ1ใคใฎ้Ÿณใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€yyใ€erใ€yyใ€erใ€ yerใ€yerใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ๅ˜่ชžใŒ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:46
is very quick. It's going to be lower in pitch and flatter than other words in the sentence.
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ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ไธญใฎไป–ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใŒไฝŽใใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
This is what happens to reduced words: yer, yer, yer. To make the Y sound, the tongue
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ‰Šๆธ›ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ˜่ชžใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™๏ผšyerใ€ yerใ€yerใ€‚ Y้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
00:58
tip is here, and the front part of the tongue is touching the roof of the mouth here, yy,
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่ˆŒๅ…ˆใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่ˆŒใฎๅ‰้ƒจใŒใ“ใ“ใฎๅฃ่“‹ ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใ€yyใ€
01:03
yy, pressing there. To make the R, the tongue will also touch the roof of the mouth, but
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yyใ€ใใ“ใงๆŠผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ Rใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่ˆŒ ใ‚‚ๅฃ่“‹ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€
01:08
it's further back. So, rather than the front part of the tongue reaching here, it's the
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€่ˆŒใฎๅ‰้ƒจใŒใ“ใ“ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€่ˆŒใฎ
01:12
middle part of the tongue that will reach here. The front part of the tongue won't be
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ไธญๅคฎ้ƒจใŒใ“ใ“ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ˆŒใฎๅ‰้ƒจใฏ
01:15
touching anything for the R. Yer, yer. Notice also, we don't need much jaw drop for either
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ใ€Rใ€‚Yerใ€yerใซใจใฃใฆไฝ•ใซใ‚‚่งฆใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใซใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’่ฝใจใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
01:22
of these sounds: yer, yer.
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ใ€‚
01:25
Let's go over some examples.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:28
What's your name? Yer, yer yer. Your name, your name. What's your name?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:37
It's for your project. Yer, yer, your project. It's for your project.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:44
Can I borrow your car? Yer, yer, your car, your car. Can I borrow your car?
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่ปŠใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ€‚ ่ปŠใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
01:53
You're doing great. Yer, yer, you're doing, you're doing great.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:00
You're in the lead. Yer, yer, you're in the, you're in the, you're in the lead.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใซใ„ ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:08
It's too bad you're not feeling well. Yer, yer, you're not, you're not. It's too bad
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใฎใฏๆฎ‹ๅฟตใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใฎใฏ
02:16
you're not feeling well.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
Using this reduction in your speech, yer, yer, your speech, will help smooth out your
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ€ใƒคใƒผใ€ ใƒคใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใฎใ“ใฎๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ‚’ๆป‘ใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ
02:25
speech and provide some nice rhythmic contrast to the longer, stressed syllables in the sentence.
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ใ—ใ€ๆ–‡ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใจใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒชใ‚บใƒŸใ‚ซใƒซใชใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
02:32
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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