American English: How to Pronounce the W consonant

171,369 views ・ 2011-03-29

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:07
The W consonant sound. To make this sound, ww, ww, the lips form a tight circle like
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the 'oo' as in 'boo' vowel. Also like that vowel, the back of the tongue reaches up high
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in the back. The front part of the tongue remains forward, lightly touching behind the
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bottom front teeth, or just a little further back than that, ww, ww. What makes this different
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from the 'oo' as in 'boo' vowel is a little closing off here in the throat, ww, ww, ww.
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That gives it that W consonant quality. Well, ww, ww, welcome. Here is the W consonant sound
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on the right compared with the mouth at rest on the left. The lips are very rounded, which
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means the center part of the lips come away from the face. Here, parts of the mouth
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are drawn in. The soft palate is raised in this sound, and the tongue stretches up towards
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it in the back, but it does not touch the soft palate. The tip of the tongue is low,
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touching where the bottom front teeth meet the soft tissue. The W sound. Sample words:
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whisper, wish, wine. Words that start with a W-H can be pronounced with a light H sound
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before the W: whisper, whisper. I find this a little dated and formal, and I never use
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it. I always simply use the W sound. Whisper. Sample sentence: When would you want to see
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the flower show? The W is a glide consonant, considered a semi-vowel. In the word flower,
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written with a W, in IPA there is no W. However, you will glide through a W sound between the
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'ow' as in 'now' diphthong and the schwa, flower. The word 'show', also written with
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02:07
a W. But that is the 'oh' as in 'no' diphthong. You'll see that the lips do not form the tight
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circle that the W has. Now you will see this sentence up close and in slow motion, both
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straight on and from an angle, so you can really study how the mouth moves when making
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this sound. This sound is easy to see. The lips make the tight circle. When, 'eh' as
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in 'bed', tongue tip up for the N. Again the tight circle, would you
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want, again the tight circle for the W. Tongue
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tip up for the N and T. To see, lips pull wide for the 'ee' as in 'she'. Tongue tip
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through the teeth for the, and the bottom lip up to make the F, flower, spelled with
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a W but it is the 'ow' as in 'now' diphthong, show, unofficially making the W, between the
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diphthong and the schwa. Show, with the 'oh' as in 'no' diphthong. And from the angle.
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Lips form the tight circle for the W. When, the 'eh' as in 'bed', tongue tip up for the
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N. Would, again, the lips almost closed. You want, very tight circle. To see, corners pull
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wide for the 'ee' as in 'she'. The, tongue tip through the teeth and the bottom lip up
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for the F. Flow-. Again, no W in the IPA, but gliding through the W between the 'ow'
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as in 'now' and the schwa. Show, spelled with a W, but here it is the 'oh' as in 'no' diphthong.
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You can see the lips didn't make quite the tight circle that they do with the W. That's
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it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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