FCE (B2 First) Speaking Exam Part One - Cambridge FCE Speaking Test Advice

534,997 views ・ 2016-03-16

Oxford Online English


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Hello, I'm Mia.
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Welcome to Oxford Online English!
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In this lesson, you can learn about how to do the Cambridge FCE Speaking Exam Part One.
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Even if you have a good level of English, the FCE Speaking Test can be challenging.
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In this lesson, you can see what to expect in part one of the Speaking Test and how to
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improve your score.
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You'll see what kind of questions you'll be asked, how you can answer them well, and also
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some useful advice on how to feel more confident during your exam.
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Part One: what to expect in part one of your FCE Speaking Exam.
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What happens in part one?
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Part one is simple.
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It lasts for about two to three minutes.
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In this part of the exam, the examiner will ask you questions about yourself.
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For example, "Where are you from?"
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Or, "Tell me something about your family."
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You could also be asked questions about your opinions.
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For example, "Tell us about a film you really like," or, "What's your favorite part of the
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day?"
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Different topics you could be asked about include your hometown, country, work and study,
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sports and leisure, family and friends, travel and holidays, hobbies and entertainment.
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You'll normally be asked two or three questions.
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This part of the test is a question-and-answer between the examiner and the candidates.
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You won't talk to the other candidate during this section, although it's really good to
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listen to their answers too.
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The examiner may ask you the same question as your partner, with a simple, "And what
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do you think," or, "How about you," instead of repeating the whole question again.
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If you are listening, you can avoid repeating the same answer as your partner and will show
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that you are following the conversation.
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Part Two: How to improve your score in the FCE Speaking Exam part one.
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So what does the examiner look for?
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In this part of the test, the examiners will look at three things: grammar and vocabulary:
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whether you can use more complex words, phrases, and sentence structures, and whether your
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language is accurate and clear, discourse management: whether you can build longer answers
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with connections between your ideas, pronunciation: how clearly you speak, and whether your stress
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and intonation are correct and natural.
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Let's look at what you can do to improve your marks in grammar and vocabulary and discourse
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management.
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First, let's look at grammar and vocabulary.
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You need to use a variety of grammatical structures, especially some more difficult structures,
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to demonstrate your level.
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Look at the following answers to the question: "Where would you like to go on holiday in
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the future?"
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"I would like to go to Paris.
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It's a romantic city, and I want to see it."
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This is a good answer.
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It uses the correct tenses and gives more information.
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Now look at this answer: "If I had the opportunity, I would like to travel to Paris because it
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is such a romantic city and looks really beautiful."
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This answer is even better.
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Why?
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Because it uses the second conditional, "If I had," as well as the words for emphasis,
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"so" and "really," and also the conjunctions, "because" and "and."
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These features make the answer longer, more complex, and better connected.
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This will give you higher marks in the exam.
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You also need to show that you have a wide vocabulary.
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Try to use different phrases and adjectives, so that you don't repeat yourself.
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For example, learn some more advanced vocabulary related to common topics in part one, such
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as phrasal verbs, idioms, or adjectives that you can easily use in a sentence.
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Then try to use them in your speaking exam.
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This will improve your marks and impress your examiner.
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Look at these example answers: "I went to the cinema, but it was empty."
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"I went to the cinema, but it was deserted."
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The second sentence uses a less-common adjective and immediately demonstrates that you have
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a bigger vocabulary.
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Next, let's look at discourse management.
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Remember, that means building longer, coherent, and fluent answers.
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How can you improve your discourse management score during part one?
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Make sure you use conjunctions, like "and," "or," or "but."
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Try to also use more complex linking words, like "although," "however," or "on the other
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hand."
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These can help you connect and contrast your opinions, for a higher mark.
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Look at the following sentences: "I'm going to meet my friend later today.
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We're going to go to a shopping center."
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"I'm going to meet my friend later today, and we're going to go to a shopping center
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because it might rain.
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On the other hand, if the weather is nice, we might go to the park instead."
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The second sentence uses the simple conjunctions, "and," "because," and "on the other hand,"
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to connect the ideas.
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This sounds more fluid and natural.
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This will give you a higher mark in your discourse management score, as you will sound more like
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a native speaker.
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Another important part of discourse management is fluency.
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It is important to avoid hesitations where you can.
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One way to do this is to use an expression to give yourself more time while you think.
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For example, "That's a good question."
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"Well, let me think."
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"Let me see."
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This will make you sound more natural and avoid hesitations.
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Part Three: How you can appear more confident.
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Naturally, you might feel nervous before your FCE speaking test.
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This is normal, but it can also affect your performance.
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So let's look at some ways that you can feel and appear more confident in the exam.
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If you're confident and positive, you'll make a good impression on the examiner and also
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find it easier to talk naturally and fluently.
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Warming up: it's a good idea to warm up before your speaking exam, so that you're more relaxed
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when you begin.
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A good way to do this is to speak to the other people waiting with you, in English.
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This way, you are already used to speaking in English when you begin the exam and don't
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have to suddenly change languages.
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Smile: when you meet your examiner, smile.
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Be friendly.
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If you smile, you immediately appear happy and confident, even if you're extremely nervous.
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If you're positive and friendly with the examiner, they will respond well to you, and this will
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help you feel more comfortable around them.
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Remember to smile naturally.
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You don't want to scare anyone.
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Body language:your body language can say a lot.
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Remember to sit up straight and look at your examiner when you're speaking to them.
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Making eye contact makes you appear more confident and in control.
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It's also a good idea to turn to your partner and listen when they speak.
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These simple things will improve your marks in the exam because you are showing that you
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have good communication skills and are interested in what people have to say.
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Try to speak naturally.
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This is really important, as when you're nervous, you might try to speak too quickly, which
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can lead to mistakes and also make it difficult to understand.
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Make sure you speak naturally and clearly, to avoid this.
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This will also help you get higher marks on your pronunciation, as you'll be understood
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more easily.
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Be yourself.
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My most important tip is to be yourself in the exam.
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It's okay to make jokes or use humor or express your opinions.
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Showing your personality, instead of trying to be some kind of FCE robot, lets you express
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yourself well in English, and the examiner will see this.
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Remember that in part one of the FCE Speaking Test, the examiner will ask you about familiar
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topics, for example, your home or family.
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This will help you to relax and be yourself, from the beginning of the exam.
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Part Four: sample questions and answers.
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OK, now that you know what's going to happen in part one of your FCE Speaking Exam and
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how to be more confident, going in, let's look at some sample questions and answers.
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These will help you see what makes a good answer and also review the tips and points
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we looked at earlier on in this video.
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Our first question: "Where do you live?"
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It is very likely you will be asked this question at the beginning of your exam.
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Look at the following answers: "I live in Spain."
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"I live in a pretty town in the south of Spain."
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The second answer is better, as it is longer and includes more details and description.
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Remember that it is important to answer in full sentences in the speaking exam, as this
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will improve your marks and discourse management.
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Here's another sample question: "Tell us about a TV show you've seen recently."
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A lot of the questions you may be asked are likely to be very open questions, similar
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to this one.
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These open questions are great because they give you a good opportunity to express your
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opinions and use some of your phrasal verbs and adjectives.
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Look at this answer: "Yesterday, I watched a show about animals.
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It was funny."
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This is OK, but it's quite basic for FCE level, and there aren't any details.
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Here's another answer.
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"Recently, I've been watching 'Making a Murderer.'
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I'm interested in crime and psychology.
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So I enjoy this TV show a lot."
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You can see here how using more advanced vocabulary and grammar can make your answer more interesting
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and detailed.
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This answer would help you get a higher score on your speaking exam.
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Now look at this question: "Are you interested in sport?"
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Again, this is a very open question, which is good, as it lets you personalize your answer.
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Look at this answer.
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"Yes, I'm interested in sport."
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What do you think?
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It's not a great answer.
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It's quite short and doesn't give any additional information.
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What about this one?
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"Yes, I'm interested in sport.
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I really like basketball and swimming.
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In fact, I swim every day."
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You can see here how giving a longer answer gives more information.
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However, this answer doesn't flow very well and is still quite basic.
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So how should it be done?
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"Well, yes, I'm interested in sport.
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I really like basketball and swimming because they're great exercise, and you can practice
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them outside.
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In fact, I love swimming so much that I swim every day."
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You can see here how using conjunctions makes the answer sound more natural and allows you
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to build longer answers.
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You can also see how saying something simple, like, "Well," at the beginning of your answer
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gives you more time to think and produce a better answer.
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Now that you've seen some example questions and answers, I hope you have a good idea of
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what to expect in part one of your FCE Speaking Exam.
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That's the end of the lesson.
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Thanks very much for watching!
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I hope you found it useful.
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You can see more of our free lessons on our website, oxfordonlineenglish.com.
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See you next time!
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