Difference between CAN and ABLE TO ~ Intermediate Level English #englishlessons

7,013 views ใƒป 2018-02-13

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:06
Hi there. Welcome to Harry's World of Words and Phrases and English in a
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ Harry's World of Words and Phrases and English in a
00:11
Minute. Today we're looking at the differences between ABLE TO and CAN. When
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Minuteใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ ABLE TO ใจ CAN ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:16
we use them in the Present Tense in fact there is no difference. I am able to. I
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็พๅœจๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ้•ใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
can. Means exactly the same. Let me give you an example. I am able to cook. I can
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ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏๅ…จใๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ–™็†ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒๆ–™็†ใงใใพใ™
00:26
cook. Exactly the same meaning. Where there is a difference is when we use
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ใ€‚ ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
00:30
them in the Past Tense. Can does not have a past format so we have to change can
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้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚ Canใซใฏ ้ŽๅŽปใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใŒใชใ„ใฎใงใ€canใ‚’COULDใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:36
to COULD. So talking about our example of cooking again - I was able to cook when I
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ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๆ–™็†ใฎไพ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† - ็งใฏ 10 ๆญณใฎใจใใซๆ–™็†ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ
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was 10 - Past Tense. I could cook when I was 10 - the past format of CAN. Okay. So no
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- ้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถ. 10ๆญณใฎ้ ƒใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ–™็†ใŒใงใใŸ - CANใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็พๅœจๆ™‚ๅˆถใง
00:51
difference when we use them in the Present Tense, there is a difference
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใจ้•ใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€
00:54
where we use them in the Past Tense. And if you wanted to look at the Future
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้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใฏ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ๆœชๆฅๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€
00:58
Tense again there's no difference. I can meet you later. I will be able to meet
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้•ใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅพŒใงไผšใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅพŒใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใพใ™
01:04
you later. Exactly the same. But please don't make the mistake and say I can
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ใ€‚ ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€ ้–“้•ใˆใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€Œ
01:09
will or I will can because I often hear that and it's wrong. Okay. As always
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
01:14
subscribe to our channel and join us on www.englishlessonviaskype.com I will catch up
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็งใŸใกใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆ www.englishlessonviaskype.com ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:20
with you soon
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

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