14 TOP Adjectives to Describe a Person | Advanced Vocabulary Lesson

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Learn English with Harry


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Hi there, everybody.
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Welcome back to advanced English lessons with Harry, where we try to help you to get a better
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understanding of the English language.
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Improve your vocabulary, expressions, grammar, whatever it is, we're here to help.
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Okay.
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And in this particular lesson, this advanced English lesson, we're looking at people.
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And we're going to look at adjectives that can describe people.
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So there's quite a few of them.
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So I'll go through them one by one, we've got 14 in total.
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And as always, if you liked this particular lesson, then please like the video, and if
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you can subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.
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So advanced English lesson adjectives that we use to describe people.
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So as I said, I've got 14.
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Perceptive, perceptive.
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Inspirational.
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Overambitious.
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Conscientious.
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Obstinate.
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Neurotic.
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Open-minded.
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Prejudiced.
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Apathetic.
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Insensitive.
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Solitary.
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Rebellious.
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Mature and inquisitive.
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Okay, so good adjectives to describe people.
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So I'm going to give you a situation when we might use them to describe a particular
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person.
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And hopefully, you'll get a good understanding of them if you don't understand them.
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And you check them out in the dia... in the dictionary, and you still need some help.
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Well, as always, come back to me I'll try to give you a few more examples.
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So perceptive.
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When somebody is perceptive they see things that other people don't see, a little bit
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of vision.
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Yeah.
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Oh, he's very perceptive.
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He understands when there's a problem.
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So you need to be very, very careful when you're talking to him.
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You don't say something out of turn, because he picks up on small things.
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So he's very, very perceptive.
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Or somebody understands a situation you don't have to explain much to them.
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Oh, yeah, you're quite perceptive, you understand exactly what I'm trying to say.
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So to be perceptive to understand to know what's going on, or what message somebody
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is trying to get across to you.
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To be perceptive.
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Inspirational.
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Well, we've all heard I think of this word.
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Inspirational is one of the well-known adjectives.
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Somebody inspires you to do great things.
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We look back in history, and we look on leaders that would be inspirational.
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In the modern world, we look to members of a family, a father, or mother or grandfather,
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whoever, who might have been inspirational, somebody to show you what to do, or somebody
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who did something.
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And you say, Well, that's exactly what I want to do.
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That's what I exactly want to be.
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So they provided the inspiration for you to go on, and maybe achieve your dream of a university
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course, or whatever it happens to be.
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Doesn't have to be reaching for the stars, but something that you found or somebody you
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found inspirational.
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Overambitious.
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Well, there's nothing wrong with having ambition.
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And indeed, it's a really good characteristic to have.
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But if you're overambitious, then it means that you'd almost stop at nothing to get what
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you want.
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And that can be a little bit dangerous, and difficult, and people are often wary of people
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who they consider to be overambitious.
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The office worker who continues to work late every night, he lets his boss know that he's
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always there till nine o'clock, he lets his boss know that he's there long after everybody
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else has gone home.
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So he's not so much of a friend to people in the office, you have to be really, really
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careful.
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So he's very ambitious.
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He's overambitious.
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He wants to get promoted.
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Every time he's talking to the manager, something comes up well, what do you think about that?
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Did they do well?
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Did they do this?
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So somebody who is a little bit overambitious.
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Conscientious.
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Well, conscientious is a really nice characteristic to have.
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I would like it, if somebody would consider me to be conscientious.
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And when you're conscientious you consider all aspects.
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You are really conscientious about the work you do, you don't just put down your pen and
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walk away from your desk when the clock ticks at 5 o'clock or 5:30 when you're supposed
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to go home.
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So you stay until the job is done.
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Why?
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Because you're conscientious, you make sure that the work is completed.
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If there's an order that has to go to a client or a customer, you might follow up with an
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email or a text message to make sure they got it.
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Why because you're conscientious.
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So you don't just send it off and hope that it arrives.
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There may have been some trouble with the last order.
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So this time, you want to make sure that it goes through that problems, so you send a
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quick message.
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Did you get the order?
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Okay, it was dispatched this afternoon.
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So you wait to get a reply.
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So you show and demonstrate that you are conscientious about your job.
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And bosses like people who are conscientious, dedicated.
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Obstinate.
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Well, again, obstinate can in some ways be a little bit positive, but mostly it's seen
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as a negative adjective to describe you.
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When you're obstinate, it just means you refuse to change your mind.
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You refuse to listen to other people, you stick to your own opinion, even though it's
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proved time and time again that you're probably wrong, very obstinate.
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Ah, there's no talking to him.
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He's as stubborn as a mule.
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He's so obstinate.
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Yeah, it's you can tell him that the sky is blue.
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He won't believe you.
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He'll argue that it's a different colour.
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He's a very obstinate, he sticks to what he thinks is right.
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Even though he's wrong.
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He refuses to budge.
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So obstinate or stubborn.
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Like the mule that just won't move.
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Neurotic.
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Well, someone who's neurotic really has some psychological issues.
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And they neurotic because they assume everything's gone wrong.
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They assume something is happening, when really it isn't.
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They might feel that somebody's listening to their telephone conversations.
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They may feel that the boss is always watching over the shoulder, when in fact he isn't.
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They just get very concerned.
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And they become so concerned that they become neurotic, so very hard to talk to them, very
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hard to persuade them.
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There isn't anybody listening to your telephone calls.
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There isn't anybody watching you from behind.
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There isn't anybody who really cares enough to do that.
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So just get on and do your work.
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Don't be so neurotic, don't feel that you're constantly under observation because the fact
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is, you're not.
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Yeah.
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Nobody really cares.
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Neurotic.
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Open-minded.
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Well, it's great to be open-minded, as again, a very positive characteristic to have.
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And when you're open-minded, you're willing to listen to everybody's opinions, all the
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opinions you can get, you're open-minded, you may have your own views.
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And you may be a little stubborn about things.
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But you're sufficiently open-minded, to listen to other people who you believe might have
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a better or different view than you have.
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So to be open minded as a boss is great because then people can approach you in the office,
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they can let you know what they think.
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And you won't prejudge them, because you have an open mind.
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So an open-minded boss is a really strong boss, somebody who can listen somebody who
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can take other opinions and is not afraid to change their mind that they in fact might
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be wrong.
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Okay, so open-minded.
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Prejudiced.
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Well, here's a negative.
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Prejudiced.
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When you're prejudiced, you don't consider other things so well, you have a closed mind.
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And you have a stereotypical approach to lots of things.
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It may be to do with people's colour.
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May be to do with people's religious beliefs and maybe do to do with the difference between
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people with or without physical disabilities, okay.
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So we are prejudiced in those situations, and we shouldn't be we should be open-minded.
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So if you're prejudiced, your mind is somewhat closed, and you won't consider other people
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because of these stereotypes.
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Like, certain people talk too much, or certain people are aggressive and they're fighters.
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Yeah.
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So in those situations, that's a really, really strong negative and you'll become particularly
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prejudiced if you judge people based on nationality, or religion, or colour, whatever that might
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be.
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So you have to have that open mind, you can't afford to be prejudiced.
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Apathetic.
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Well, when somebody is apathetic, it really means they don't care.
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They're full of apathy.
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Okay, apathetic.
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It's, Ah, sure, what do I know?
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I don't care.
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I mean, I get paid at the end of the month.
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So why do I need to do any more than just my nine to five?
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Do they want me to work a little bit of overtime, but they're not going to pay me?
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Why should I bother?
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So when you're apathetic, it means you really don't care.
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So that's the opposite of the person who said before might be conscientious.
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So the conscientious worker, even though he may not get paid for the extra work is prepared
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to do it.
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Those who suffer from that apathy or that apathetic approach just won't bother.
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Why should I bother what's the differences are going to make to me if I stay an extra
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half an hour an hour, but the work will get done next week.
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I'm off.
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I'm off for the weekend.
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So somebody with a lot of apathy, apathetic.
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Insensitive.
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Insensitive means we normally don't take into account other people's feelings as much as
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we should.
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We might say the wrong thing at the wrong time.
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Somebody's just lost their pet dog or cat.
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And we make some joke about it, very insensitive.
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Somebody is about to lose their job when we start talking about unemployment, a little
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bit insensitive.
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So we have to be aware of and take into consideration other people's feelings around us before we
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make comments, so that we cannot be accused of being insensitive.
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Okay, some people are very sensitive, or very emotional.
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And if we are insensitive, then we're likely to upset them and cause them some problems
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or some anxiety.
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So insensitive.
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Solitary.
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A solitary person is somebody who usually likes to be on their own.
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They like to work on their own.
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They probably live on their own.
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They don't socialise at lunchtime.
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They don't socialise definitely on a Friday evening with that beer in the local bar.
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They're very solitary person.
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They might be lonely.
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They might be shy, they might be nervous, but they're very definitely solitary.
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Yeah, they live and exist all on their own.
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Solitary.
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Rebellious.
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Wow, they're always great people to have.
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When I was at school, we had lots of rebellious individuals, people who don't like to live
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by the rules.
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Yeah.
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So when they're rebellious, they, they go against the rules.
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No smoking.
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Definitely, they're the guy you could find at the back of the bicycle shed smoking.
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You know, they had to wear a tie, they never had a tie in there around the neck, they might
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have it in the pocket, and we'll put it on if the, the teacher insisted on it.
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Okay, so rebellious by nature.
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Okay, so to be rebellious is to go against the rules go against the laws.
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I'm a little bit like that myself.
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Yeah.
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So you have to be really, really careful.
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Of course, you have to be careful, you're not too rebellious.
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But it's no harm to be rebellious from time to time.
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It's an... it's not a good idea that we're all exactly the same.
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So rebellious, we rise up against rule, we rise up against laws and we don't like too
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many regulations.
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So rebellious.
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Mature.
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Well, of course, we all hope we are mature.
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And as we get older, we definitely mature.
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In years of not in our in our way we operate.
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So a mature individual who's somebody who thinks before speaking somebody, who thinks
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about the... the likely outcome before they take an action.
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Somebody who thinks about how it will impact on other people before they do something.
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So a mature person is mature in their thoughts, mature in their actions in and mature in their
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deeds.
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The opposite is immature.
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So usually, young people up to the age of 14 or 15 might be somewhat immature.
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And as they get beyond the those adult... those sorry, those young adolescent years,
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they become a little bit more mature.
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And it's well known fact that boys mature less quickly than girls.
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So to mature is to see things in an adult way to make sure that we understand things
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and we don't make rash decisions or rash judgments mature.
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And then finally inquisitive.
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Well, I think it's always good to have an inquisitive mind, an inquisitive mind is a
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mind that constantly asked questions.
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Why?
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Why do we need that?
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Why do we do that?
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What are they doing?
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What's that for?
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Yeah, an inquisitive mind.
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Kids at the young age of four and five and six, when they start to find their words,
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often start with "Why" Why this, why that.
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And it can drive parents a little bit mad.
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It did me when my kids were were young, so you have to be careful why this why that.
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But having an inquisitive mind is absolutely great because they find out a lot.
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They get a lot of information, and we shouldn't let age be a barrier.
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We should always be inquisitive, asking why is this happening?
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Why did we do that?
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How was that?
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Yeah, okay.
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So be inquisitive, ask questions, look for information, look for answers.
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Inquisitive.
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Okay, so there the 14 different adjectives that we can use to describe people.
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Okay, so let me give them to you one more time.
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Perceptive, inspirational, overambitious, conscientious.
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Be careful with that pronunciation conscientious.
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Obstinate, neurotic, open-minded, prejudiced, apathetic, insensitive, solitary, rebellious,
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mature and then finally inquisitive.
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Okay, so as I said,
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and you know the drill by now, if you want to learn these, you have to practice them.
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You won't remember them all.
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So try putting them into sentences.
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Try and practice a few that you know.
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Have a look at people that you know in your family in your office, see which of these
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particular adjectives might be associated or might describe that particular person that
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you know.
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It's a good way to practice.
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If you need any help you contact me.
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I'll give you some more examples.
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Okay, as always, thanks for listening.
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Thanks for watching, Harry's saying goodbye until next time, see you soon.
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