GET - 7 Most Common Uses of the Verb GET - Learn How to Use GET Correctly - English Vocabulary

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2017-06-01 ・ Learn English Lab


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GET - 7 Most Common Uses of the Verb GET - Learn How to Use GET Correctly - English Vocabulary

319,313 views ・ 2017-06-01

Learn English Lab


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello and welcome.
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In this lesson, I will teach you
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the seven most common uses of the verb ‘get’.
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So let’s start.
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Before we get into the lesson, as always, if you
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have any questions, just let me know in the comments
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section below, and I will talk to you there.
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Also, there is a quiz at the end
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of hits lesson to test your understanding.
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Now, the most common meaning of ‘get’ is to mean
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receive, obtain, or buy something.
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For example, “I got some old books from my
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grandfather.”
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It means “I received some old books”.
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In the next example, “We’ve gotten 50 emails in the
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past three days.”
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It means “We have received 50
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emails.”
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Notice that the first sentence is in the past
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simple tense and the second sentence is in the present
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perfect tense.
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So in sentence number two, we are
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using the third form of ‘get’ – the past participle
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form.
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The verb ‘get ’ is irregular – that is, we
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don’t say ‘getted’ to make the past simple or past
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participle forms.
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The correct forms are ‘get’,
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‘got’, and ‘gotten’.
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In American English, ‘gotten’
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is more common, and in British English, ‘got’ is
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the preferred past participle form.
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So in number two, you could say
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“We’ve got 50 emails”.
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That would be the British
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English form.
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Here are two more examples: “Harry just got a job at
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the airport.”
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It means he obtained a job, or that he
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was hired for a job at the airport.
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And finally, “What are you getting me for my
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birthday?”
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It means “What present are you going to
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buy for me for my birthday?”
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OK, let’s move on to the second use.
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In British English, the expression ‘have got’ is
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used a lot to mean ‘have’.
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It’s used in American English as well but it’s
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more common in British English.
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This expression is used in two ways – the
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first is to talk about ownership or relationship.
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For example, “I’ve got two sisters.”, “Sara has got
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Wi-Fi at home.”, “Have you got time for a coffee?”
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The second function is to express obligation or
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necessity (that is, by using ‘have got to’ in the
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place of ‘have to’).
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Like in these examples: “You’ve
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got to get up early tomorrow.”
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or “He has got to learn German to live in
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Austria.”
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In all of these sentences, you can use
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‘have’ or ‘has’ instead of ‘have got’ or ‘has got’ and
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the meaning would be the same.
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But there is an important point here.
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When we use ‘have got’ in these two
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ways, it does not have a past tense.
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To change these sentences to the past, just
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use ‘had’.
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For example, say “Sara had Wi-Fi at home.”
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which means she doesn’t have it now.
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Or “He had to learn German to live in
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Austria.”
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Don’t use ‘had got’ to mean ‘had’ – it’s
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wrong.
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Remember that.
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Alright, the third use of ‘get’ is to make offers and
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requests.
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Take this question for example:
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“Could you get me the menu, please?”
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You might say this at a restaurant.
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Here, ‘get’ means ‘bring’.
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It’s like asking “Could you
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bring me the menu?”
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Instead of ‘the menu’, you can say
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‘get me a cup of coffee’, ‘get me a sandwich’,
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anything.
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The next example, “Can I get you something to
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drink?” is an offer.
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Here, I’m offering to bring you
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something to drink.
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It’s very common to say this to
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a guest, so the next time you have a friend over at
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your place, ask your friend, “Hey, can I get you
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something to drink?
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Or something to eat, maybe?”
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OK, let’s move on to the next use.
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The verb ‘get ’ is often used when we want
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to talk about traveling to mean to arrive or to reach
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a place.
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For example, “I got home late yesterday
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evening because of the traffic.”
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That means I reached home late.
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A common question that is asked on
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the phone is “What time will you get here?”
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That means, what time are you
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going to reach this place?
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Here’s another common example: “I don’t think
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we’ll get to the movie theater on time.”
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That means, we’re running late –
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we’re going to miss the start of the movie.
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And here’s one last example –
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“Call me as soon as you get to the office.”
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Notice that in the first two examples, after ‘get’
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we have adverbs – ‘home’ and ‘here’.
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Because they are adverbs, we don’t use
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‘to’.
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But in the last two examples, we use ‘to’
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because we have nouns – ‘the movie theater’ and
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‘the office.’
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Remember that.
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Alright, the fifth use of ‘get ’ is to mean to become
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or to change.
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For example, “The kids got really scared
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when they saw the spider.”
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That means they became scared.
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In this type of sentence, you have ‘get’
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followed by an adjective.
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In the next example, “I’ve made sandwiches in case we
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get hungry.”
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Similarly, “I keep forgetting things.
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I think I’m getting old!”
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This is a common expression and it’s said humorously
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(that is, in a funny way).
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In the final example – “Arnold and Erika got
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married in 2011.”
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The phrase ‘get married’ is
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very popular.
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You will hear it a lot.
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Other common ones are ‘get ready’, ‘get
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dressed’, ‘get cleaned up’ etc.
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OK, use number six is to talk about bad experiences
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or events.
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For example, “I got fired for being late to
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work.”
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That means, I went late to work and my boss
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fired me (that is, I lost my job).
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The next example is similar – “Vijay’s
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wallet got stolen when he was walking in the park.”
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So maybe he got pickpocketed.
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Notice that both of these sentences are
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in the passive voice.
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“I got fired” means “My boss
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fired me.”
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“His wallet got stolen” means “Somebody
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stole his wallet.”
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The words ‘fired’ and ‘stolen’
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are verbs in the past participle or the third
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form.
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But you can also talk about bad experiences with
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adjectives.
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For example, “Don’t eat too much candy
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or you might get sick.”
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(‘sick’ is an adjective).
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Or nouns such as “I got a cold from one of my
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friends.”
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(‘a cold’ is a noun).
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Alright, and the final use of the verb ‘get ’ is to
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mean ‘understand’.
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Probably the most common expression
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in this meaning is “I don’t get it”.
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This is an informal way of saying “I
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don’t understand it.”
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Another popular expression is the opposite – “I get
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it.”
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It means “I understand it.”
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Or if someone (like your boss) gives you an
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instruction like “Send me the report by tomorrow” you
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might say “Got it!”.
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It’s short for “I’ve got it”
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meaning “I have understood it.”
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A related expression is “Do you get what I’m
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saying?” – this is also informal, and it’s just a
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way of asking, “Do you understand what I’m
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saying?”
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These are all useful expressions that you
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can use in conversation.
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Alright, if you’re ready, now it’s time for the quiz.
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There are ten sentences on the screen, but you see that
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they’re all jumbled up.
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Stop the video, rearrange them
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into correct sentences, then play the video again and
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check.
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Alright, number one is “I got a new laptop for Christmas
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from my dad.”
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You can also say “I got a new laptop from
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my dad for Christmas.”
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Here, ‘got’ means ‘received’.
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Number two – “Grace has got a great family.”
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In this sentence, ‘has got’ means
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‘have’, so it’s like saying “Grace has a great family.”
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Number three – “You have got to eat a good breakfast every
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morning.”
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‘You’ve got to’ means ‘you have to.’
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Number four – “Could you get me a
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glass of water?”
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Here, ‘get’ means ‘bring’.
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Number five – “Make sure you get to the
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airport on time.”
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‘Get’ means ‘reach.’
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Number six – “What time do the kids get home
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from school?”
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Again ‘get’ means reach here but we don’t
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use ‘to’ because ‘home’ is an adverb.
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Number seven is “My brother got engaged last
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week.”
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You could also say, “Last week, my brother got
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engaged.”
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This means he became engaged, that is, he
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has agreed to get married to a woman sometime in the
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future.
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Number eight – “Javier got arrested for drunk driving
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yesterday.”
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You could also say “Yesterday, Javier got
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arrested for drunk driving.”
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We use ‘get’ or ‘got’ here to show that something bad
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happened to Javier – he was arrested.
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Number nine – “I don’t get why horror movies
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are so popular.”
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‘Get’ means understand in this sentence.
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So it’s like saying “I don’t understand why horror movies
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are so popular.
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Why do people like them so much?”
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And finally number ten is “It was
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confusing at first but I get it now.”
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Again, ‘get’ means ‘understand’.
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OK, how many answers did you get right?
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Let me know in the comments.
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This lesson came from a request by four
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viewers – Akbar Deen, Irwin Cornejo Retiz, Seema, and
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Rakesh from Andhra Pradesh, India.
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Alright, subscribe to this channel by clicking the
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subscribe button for more free English lessons.
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And I will see you in another
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lesson soon.
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