Reflexive Pronouns for Generic References

1,896 views ใƒป 2024-01-29

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
A generic pronoun can referย  to a whole group or to anyone.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:05
Look how reflexive pronouns canย  be used to make a generalization.
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์žฌ๊ท€ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
00:11
It's good to treat yourself toย  something special sometimes.
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ€์ ‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
"You" is impersonal here. It means "anyone."
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ "๋‹น์‹ "์€ ๋น„์ธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š”.
00:22
It's good to treat ourselvesย  to something special sometimes.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ€์ ‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
This is also general, but it includes you.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„
00:33
It is a healthy practice to treatย  oneself to something specialย 
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๋Œ€์ ‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Šต๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:38
occasionally.
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.
00:41
"Oneself" is gender neutral and singular.ย ย 
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"์ž์‹ "์€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค
00:46
It sounds a bit more formalย  than the other alternatives.
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์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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