Learn the Suffix -IZE ๐Ÿ”English Vocabulary with Jennifer

9,718 views ใƒป 2020-09-24

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer. Here's a short
0
1439
4721
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใจ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พž -ize ใซใคใ„ใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™
00:06
lesson about the suffix -ize. You're probably familiar with the
1
6160
5120
ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ฌ็ฝชใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
00:11
action of apologizing. Right? Some people are better at
2
11280
4160
ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏ
00:15
apologizing than others. Wouldn't you agree? If you
3
15440
3839
ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:19
apologize, you offer an apology. The suffix
4
19279
4321
่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€่ฌ็ฝชใ‚’็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พž
00:23
-ize is a verb ending. It's about causing something or becoming
5
23600
6960
-ize ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ใ‹ใ€
00:30
something.
6
30560
2479
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:34
Knowing suffixes helps you identify parts of speech
7
34079
3761
ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ“่ฉžใ‚’่ญ˜ๅˆฅใ—
00:37
and guess the meaning of a new word. If you understand how words are formed,
8
37840
4960
ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ˜่ชžใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝขๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
00:42
you can also make more accurate choices. For example, if you're critical, you
9
42800
6239
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใช้ธๆŠžใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ‰นๅˆค็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
00:49
criticize. And if you love organization, your organize.
10
49040
6160
ๆ‰นๅˆคใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•ด็†ๆ•ด้ “ใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ•ด็†ๆ•ด้ “ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:01
Also, knowing suffixes can help you master word stress.
11
61760
4320
ใพใŸใ€ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:06
With the suffix -ize, we usually place the stress
12
66080
4399
ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พž -ize ใงใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€ๅผท
01:10
two syllables before the suffix. Repeat after me.
13
70479
6481
ๅ‹ขใ‚’ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใฎ 2 ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ๅ‰ใซ็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ€‚
01:17
criticize
14
77400
3000
ๆ‰นๅˆคใ™ใ‚‹
01:21
organize
15
81640
3000
ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹
01:26
recognize
16
86040
3000
่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹
01:30
minimize
17
90040
3000
ๆœ€ๅฐ
01:33
theorize
18
93960
3000
ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ ็†่ซ–ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹
01:38
standardize
19
98840
3000
ๆจ™ๆบ–ๅŒ–
01:42
apologize
20
102200
3000
ใ™ใ‚‹ ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹
01:47
politicize
21
107079
3000
ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹
01:52
Let me quiz you. If you criticize, you're being critical.
22
112399
3921
ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ‰นๅˆคใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๆ‰นๅˆค็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:56
Right? So, if you want to standardize a test,
23
116320
3759
ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆจ™ๆบ–ๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆจ™ๆบ– ใซ
02:00
you want the test to be...
24
120079
3281
ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:03
standard.
25
123520
2639
ใ€‚
02:06
If I try to minimize my losses, I want my losses to be...
26
126560
6640
ๆๅคฑใ‚’ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใซๆŠ‘ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆๅคฑใ‚’ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใซๆŠ‘ใˆ ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:13
minimal.
27
133920
2560
ใ€‚
02:17
If people want to politicize a social event,
28
137520
3439
ไบบใ€…ใŒ็คพไบคใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
02:20
the event becomes...
29
140959
2881
ใใฎใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใฏ...
02:24
political.
30
144959
2640
ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:28
If I theorize about the afterlife, then my thoughts are purely...
31
148560
7759
็งใŒๆฅไธ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ็†่ซ–ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใฏ็ด”็ฒ‹ใซ...
02:36
theoretical.
32
156319
2881
็†่ซ–็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:40
Let's increase the challenge and look at a word family.
33
160239
3681
่ชฒ้กŒใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใฆๅ˜่ชžใƒ•ใ‚กใƒŸใƒชใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
02:43
Choose the right words to complete the sentences.
34
163920
4080
้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใฆๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:04
I can't make the photo any bigger. That's the maximum size.
35
184640
6160
ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๅคงใใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใŒๆœ€ๅคงใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
The text is too small. You need to maximize the font size.
36
191840
7119
ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใŒๅฐใ•ใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใƒˆใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคงๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
We'll need a maximum of two weeks to complete the project.
37
198959
5441
ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎๅฎŒไบ†ใซใฏๆœ€้•ทใง 2 ้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:26
Note this word family: maximum,
38
206159
4561
ใ“ใฎ่ชžๆ—ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„: ๆœ€ๅคงใ€
03:30
maximize. Maximize.
39
210840
4280
ๆœ€ๅคงๅŒ–ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅคงๅŒ–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
We'll end here. Please review the words from this lesson
40
216239
3280
ใ“ใ“ใง็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—
03:39
and remember that the suffix -ize means causing or becoming. Hopefully, you'll
41
219519
6401
ใฆใ€ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใฎ -ize ใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใพใŸใฏใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€
03:45
more easily recognize words with the suffix now.
42
225920
3840
ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใŒไป˜ใ„ใŸๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ช่ญ˜ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
Please like the video if you found it useful.
43
229760
3039
ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
03:52
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
44
232799
5041
ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใช ็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
03:59
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. And try something new!
45
239200
4080
Facebookใ€Twitterใ€Instagram ใงใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ
04:03
Download the app Hallo and join me for a live stream.
46
243280
3280
ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒช Hello ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆ ใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:06
Students can hop on camera and get speaking practice in real time.
47
246560
5380
ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใซ ้ฃ›ใณไน—ใฃใฆใ€ใƒชใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใง่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7