VOCABULARY | Learn English with the News | Trump Indictment in Georgia (FREE PDF)

24,733 views ・ 2023-08-21

JForrest English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
One of the best ways to expand your vocabulary is by learning new words in a sentence, so
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μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό ν™•μž₯ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 방법 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 단어λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ
00:06
you can quickly and easily see how that word is being used and understand the grammatical
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ν•΄λ‹Ή 단어가 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ”μ§€ λΉ λ₯΄κ³  μ‰½κ²Œ 확인 ν•˜κ³  문법
00:12
structure as well.
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ꡬ쑰도 이해할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
And that's exactly what we'll do with this Learn English with the news lesson.
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이것이 λ°”λ‘œ 이 λ‰΄μŠ€ 레슨으둜 μ˜μ–΄ 배우기둜 ν•  μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
I'm Jennifer.
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μ €λŠ” μ œλ‹ˆνΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
Now let's get started first.
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이제 λ¨Όμ € μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
I'll read the headline.
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제λͺ©μ„ μ½κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
Trump Indictments A very simple guide to his four big legal cases.
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Trump Indictments 그의 λ„€ 가지 μ£Όμš” 법적 사건에 λŒ€ν•œ 맀우 κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ μ•ˆλ‚΄μ„œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
In this article, don't worry, we'll discuss what an indictment is and the implications
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이 κΈ°μ‚¬μ—μ„œλŠ” κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κΈ°μ†Œκ°€ 무엇이며
00:38
for Donald Trump.
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λ„λ„λ“œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„μ—κ²Œ λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 영ν–₯에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ…Όμ˜ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
For now, just notice that Pronunciation Indict indictments.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 발음 κΈ°μ†Œ κΈ°μ†Œμ— μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:46
Indictments.
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κΈ°μ†Œ.
00:48
So here this Pronunciation Indictments.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ° 이 발음 κΈ°μ†Œ.
00:51
Indictments.
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κΈ°μ†Œ.
00:53
Indictments.
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κΈ°μ†Œ.
00:54
So I crossed out the C because you don't hear it in pronunciation.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 발음으둜 듀리지 μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— Cλ₯Ό μƒλž΅ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:59
Trump indictments a very simple guy to his four big legal cases.
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νŠΈλŸΌν”„λŠ” 그의 λ„€ 가지 큰 법적 사건에 μ•„μ£Ό λ‹¨μˆœν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κΈ°μ†Œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:05
In this sense, big means important or significant.
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이런 μ˜λ―Έμ—μ„œ 큰 것은 μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
They're important legal cases.
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그듀은 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 법적 μ‚¬κ±΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
They're significant legal cases.
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그듀은 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 법적 μ‚¬κ±΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
So they're big.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 ν½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
Not necessarily the physical size, but the importance.
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λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ 물리적 ν¬κΈ°λŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ€‘μš”μ„±.
01:20
Now, don't worry about taking notes, because I summarize everything in a free lesson PDF
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이제 필기에 λŒ€ν•΄ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. λͺ¨λ“  λ‚΄μš©μ„ 무료 κ°•μ˜ PDF둜 μš”μ•½
01:27
and you can find the link in the description.
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ν•˜κ³  μ„€λͺ…μ—μ„œ 링크λ₯Ό 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
Let's continue.
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κ³„μ†ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
01:33
Former President Donald Trump is facing dozens of criminal charges here.
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λ„λ„λ“œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„ μ „ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ€ μ΄κ³³μ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ‹­ 건의 범죄 혐의λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
Dozens.
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μˆ˜μ‹­.
01:40
What's one dozen?
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ν•œ λ‹€μŠ€κ°€ λ­‘λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:43
One dozen.
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ν•œ λ‹€μŠ€.
01:45
Is 12/12/12 is one dozen.
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12/12/12λŠ” 1λ‹€μŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
So this is a common size when maybe you're buying some buns.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 빡을 μ‚΄ λ•Œ ν”νžˆ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ” ν¬κΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:58
Cinnamon buns.
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계피 λΉ΅.
01:59
Ooh, delicious.
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였, λ§›μžˆλ‹€.
02:00
You're buying cinnamon buns, and you can ask for a dozen cinnamon buns.
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μ‹œλ‚˜λͺ¬ λ²ˆμ„ μ‚¬λŠ”λ° 계피 번 12개λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
Now you can say ah dozen or one doesn't, but you can't just say I'll have dozen cinnamon
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이제 당신은 μ•„λ‹€μŠ€ λ˜λŠ” ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 그렇지 μ•Šλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ‚΄κ°€ μ‹œλ‚˜λͺ¬ λ²ˆμ„ 열두 개 κ°€μ§ˆ 것이라고 말할 μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:13
buns.
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. ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ”
02:14
You need either ah, the article ah, which represents one, or you need one.
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관사 ahκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν•˜λ‚˜κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
I'll have one dozen.
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ν•œ λ‹€μŠ€λ₯Ό κ°€μ§ˆ κ²Œμš”.
02:22
I'll have a dozen cinnamon buns.
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μ‹œλ‚˜λͺ¬ λ²ˆμ„ 12개 κ°–κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
When you make dozen plural, it simply means a lot.
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λ‹€μŠ€λ₯Ό λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€λ©΄ λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:31
So Trump is facing.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„κ°€ μ§λ©΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
A lot of criminal charges, Many criminal charges.
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λ§Žμ€ ν˜•μ‚¬ 고발, λ§Žμ€ ν˜•μ‚¬ 고발.
02:38
You could say I have a dozen unread emails, which means you have 12 unread emails.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 읽지 μ•Šμ€ 이메일이 12개 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즉, 읽지 μ•Šμ€ 이메일이 12개 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
But if you say I have dozens of unread emails.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 읽지 μ•Šμ€ 이메일이 μˆ˜μ‹­ 개 μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ©΄.
02:53
It means you have a lot of so notice you need that of because it represents a lot of is
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그것은 당신이
03:01
facing dozens of criminal charges and will go on trial.
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μˆ˜μ‹­ 건의 ν˜•μ‚¬ κ³ λ°œμ— μ§λ©΄ν•˜κ³  있고 μž¬νŒμ„ 받을 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 당신이 ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” 톡지가 λ§Žλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
When you go on trial, it simply means that the trial starts.
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μž¬νŒμ„ λ°›λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 재판이 μ‹œμž‘λœλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
So he will go on trial several times in the next 18 months.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 18κ°œμ›” λ™μ•ˆ μ—¬λŸ¬ μ°¨λ‘€ μž¬νŒμ„ λ°›κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:19
His legal problems are mounting, mounting.
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그의 법적 λ¬Έμ œλŠ” 점점 더 컀지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:23
The expression here is to be mounting.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ ν‘œν˜„μ€ λ§ˆμš΄νŒ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
The verb is of course be, and mounting functions as an adjective and it simply means gradually
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λ™μ‚¬λŠ” λ‹Ήμ—°νžˆ be이고 λ§ˆμš΄νŒ…μ€ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬ κΈ°λŠ₯을 ν•˜λ©° λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 점차적으둜
03:34
increase.
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μ¦κ°€ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
So drastic increase would be like this and then mounting would be more of a gradual increase.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κΈ‰κ²©ν•œ μ¦κ°€λŠ” 이와 같을 것이고 λ§ˆμš΄νŒ…μ€ 점진적인 증가에 κ°€κΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
For example, my excitement for my upcoming vacation has been mounting.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ‹€κ°€μ˜€λŠ” νœ΄κ°€μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ„€λ ˜μ΄ 점점 컀지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
Now notice the verb tense.
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이제 동사 μ‹œμ œμ— μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:52
I used here the present perfect because my verb is to be and has been.
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제 동사가 to be이고 been이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:01
That's the present perfect and then this is my adjective mounting.
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그것은 ν˜„μž¬μ™„λ£Œμ΄κ³  이것은 λ‚˜μ˜ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬ λ§ˆμš΄νŒ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:04
I use the present perfect because my excitement started mounting in the past and.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν₯뢄이 과거에 고쑰되기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:13
It's still mounting now, so that's the present perfect.
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그것은 μ§€κΈˆλ„ μ—¬μ „νžˆ μŒ“μ΄κ³  μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ 그것이 ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:19
His legal problems are mounting, gradually increasing as he campaigns to become president
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κ·Έκ°€
04:27
again in the 2024 election.
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2024λ…„ λŒ€μ„ μ—μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ΄ 되기 μœ„ν•΄ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ λ²Œμ΄λ©΄μ„œ 그의 법적 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ 점차 컀지고 μžˆλ‹€.
04:31
Now notice how they have the article the.
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이제 기사가 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:34
Because 2024 represents an adjective, it describes which election.
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2024λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λ―€λ‘œ μ–΄λ–€ μ„ κ±°λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ”μ§€ μ„€λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:41
So without the adjective because adjectives are number never required, so it would be
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λŠ” μ ˆλŒ€ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜•μš©μ‚¬κ°€ μ—†μœΌλ©΄
04:46
again in election.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ„ νƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:50
So election is a singular countable noun.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ„ κ±°λŠ” μ…€ 수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹¨μˆ˜ λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
So you need an article as he campaigns to become president again in the election in
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έκ°€ 2024λ…„ λŒ€μ„ μ—μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ΄ 되기 μœ„ν•΄ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ 벌일 λ•Œ 기사가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:01
the 2024 election.
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.
05:04
Now if it were just the time reference again in 2024.
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이제 2024년에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ‹œκ°„ 참고만 ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄.
05:11
Now this is just the time reference in the year 2024.
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이제 이것은 2024λ…„ μ‹œκ°„ 참고일 λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:15
In 2024, no article in the 2024 election.
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2024λ…„μ—λŠ” 2024λ…„ 선거에 기사가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:21
Also notice here that campaign.
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λ˜ν•œ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ ν•΄λ‹Ή μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ— μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
05:25
What do you notice about it?
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그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 무엇을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:27
He campaigns as he campaigns to become president.
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κ·ΈλŠ” λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ΄ 되기 μœ„ν•΄ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ λ²Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
This is a verb.
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이것은 λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:33
The verb is to campaign.
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λ™μ‚¬λŠ” μΊ νŽ˜μΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:36
I know it's a verb because for one, the placement.
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ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 배치이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ™μ‚¬λΌλŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:40
Subject, verb, and also the fact that it has this S on it, which means it's conjugated
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μ£Όμ–΄, 동사, 그리고 이 Sκ°€ λΆ™λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 사싀은
05:46
in the present simple as he campaigns to campaign to become president.
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κ·Έκ°€ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ΄ 되기 μœ„ν•΄ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ 벌일 λ•Œ λ‹¨μˆœ ν˜„μž¬ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ ν™œμš©λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:53
I'm pointing this out because campaign is generally used as a noun, more commonly used
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λ‚˜λŠ” 캠페인이 일반적으둜 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이것을 μ§€μ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 더 일반적으둜
06:01
as a noun, but you can absolutely use it as a verb.
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λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€λ§Œ μ ˆλŒ€μ μœΌλ‘œ λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:06
Here's an example where you see it as a noun.
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λ‹€μŒμ€ 이λ₯Ό λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ λ³΄λŠ” μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
Can you help me with my campaign?
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제 μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ 도와주싀 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
06:12
My campaign?
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λ‚΄ 캠페인?
06:13
So this is the noun form.
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이것이 λͺ…μ‚¬ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:16
And then to campaign is the verb.
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그리고 to campaign은 λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:20
His legal problems are mounting as he campaigns to become president again in the 2024 election.
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κ·Έκ°€ 2024λ…„ λŒ€μ„ μ—μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ΄ 되기 μœ„ν•΄ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ λ²Œμ΄λ©΄μ„œ 그의 법적 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ κ°€μ€‘λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
06:30
Here's a guide to what's going on.
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λ‹€μŒμ€ 진행 상황에 λŒ€ν•œ μ•ˆλ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:33
Now I know here that they have what is going on?
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이제 λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀이 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
06:38
But.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ.
06:39
Orally, it would be way more natural to use the contracted form and say what's?
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λ§λ‘œλŠ” μΆ•μ•½ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ what's?라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 훨씬 더 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
Here's a guide to what's going on, just like right here we have the contraction.
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여기에 진행 상황에 λŒ€ν•œ μ•ˆλ‚΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°”λ‘œ 여기에 μˆ˜μΆ•μ΄ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌμš”.
06:53
Generally, when you're writing, you should choose one.
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일반적으둜 글을 μ“Έ λ•Œ ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό 선택해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:58
Either you're going to use contractions or you're not going to use contractions.
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μˆ˜μΆ•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μˆ˜μΆ•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:03
And if you decide to use contractions is best practice that you don't change between 1 contraction
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좕약을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν•œ 경우 1μΆ•κ³Ό 1μΆ• μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ λ³€κ²½ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것이 κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:09
and one.
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.
07:11
No contraction is better to keep your style consistent.
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μŠ€νƒ€μΌμ„ μΌκ΄€λ˜κ²Œ μœ μ§€ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μˆ˜μΆ•μ΄ μ—†λŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:16
Here's oh sorry, this is the contraction.
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이 μˆ˜μΆ•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:19
Here is here's.
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μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:21
Here's a guide to what's going on.
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λ‹€μŒμ€ 진행 상황에 λŒ€ν•œ μ•ˆλ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:25
Now, what's going on?
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자, 무슨 일이야?
07:27
This is a question that you can commonly ask in many different situations.
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이것은 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ 일반적으둜 λ¬Όμ–΄λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:34
What's going on with the campaign?
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μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ˜λ‚˜μš”?
07:39
If someone asked this, oh what's going on with the campaign, they want you to tell them
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ— 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λ¬»λŠ”λ‹€λ©΄
07:46
the current status of the campaign.
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캠페인의 ν˜„μž¬ μƒνƒœλ₯Ό μ•Œλ €λ‹¬λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:51
And explain all the news and important information related to that campaign.
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그리고 κ·Έ 캠페인과 κ΄€λ ¨λœ λͺ¨λ“  λ‰΄μŠ€μ™€ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 정보λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ .
07:59
So that's what they're going to do in this article.
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이것이 그듀이 이 κΈ°μ‚¬μ—μ„œ ν•  μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:01
Here's a guide to what's going on.
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λ‹€μŒμ€ 진행 상황에 λŒ€ν•œ μ•ˆλ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:04
So this article is going to explain all the important information, but related to this
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œλŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ€‘μš”ν•œ 정보λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이
08:11
specific topic.
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νŠΉμ • μ£Όμ œμ™€ 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:13
Now, if it's obvious that you're talking about the campaign, you don't have to.
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이제 μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 것이 λΆ„λͺ…ν•˜λ‹€λ©΄ 그럴 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:20
Repeat that.
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λ‹€μ‹œ 말해 봐.
08:21
If someone says, oh, the campaign is launching next week, then you can say, oh what's what's
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ "μ•„, 캠페인이 λ‹€μŒ 주에 μ‹œμž‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ "μ•„, 무슨 일이야?"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:28
going on?
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08:29
And then they know you're talking about the campaign.
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그리고 그듀은 당신이 μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:32
But what's going on with the campaign?
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§„ν–‰λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
08:37
Before we move on, I just want to ask, are you enjoying this lesson?
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계속 μ§„ν–‰ν•˜κΈ° 전에 ν•œ 가지 묻고 싢은 것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 즐기고 κ³„μ‹ κ°€μš”?
08:40
Do you enjoy learning English with the news?
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λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 것이 μ¦κ²μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
08:43
If so, I want to tell you about the Finally Fluent Academy.
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄, λ“œλ””μ–΄ μœ μ°½ν•œ 아카데미에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:48
This is my premium training program where we study native English speakers from TV,
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TV, λ‰΄μŠ€, 유튜브 λ“±μ˜ 원어민을 κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜μ—¬
08:54
the news, YouTube so you can improve your listening skills of fast English and add advanced
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λΉ λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ λ“£κΈ° λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚€κ³  κ³ κΈ‰
09:02
expressions, correct grammar, natural pronunciation to your speech to help you sound fluent and
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ν‘œν˜„, μ •ν™•ν•œ 문법, μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ λ°œμŒμ„ μΆ”κ°€ν•˜μ—¬ μœ μ°½ν•˜κ³ 
09:09
natural.
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μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ„μ™€μ£ΌλŠ” μ €μ˜ 프리미엄 νŠΈλ ˆμ΄λ‹ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:10
And you'll have me as your personal coach.
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그리고 당신은 λ‚˜λ₯Ό λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 개인 μ½”μΉ˜λ‘œ 삼을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:13
You can look For more information in the description.
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μžμ„Έν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ€ μ„€λͺ…μ—μ„œ 확인할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:16
Now let's find out what's going on on Monday night.
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이제 μ›”μš”μΌ 밀에 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€ .
09:22
A prosecutor in the US state of Georgia.
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λ―Έκ΅­ 쑰지아주 검사.
09:26
So Georgia is a state.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‘°μ§€μ•„λŠ” μ£Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:27
It's in southern US.
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λ―Έκ΅­ 남뢀에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:29
The capitol is Atlanta.
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μˆ˜λ„λŠ” μ• ν‹€λžœνƒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:32
Atlanta, GA.
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μ• ν‹€λžœνƒ€, 쑰지아.
09:34
In the US state of Georgia laid out 13 charges against Trump.
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λ―Έκ΅­ μ‘°μ§€μ•„μ£ΌλŠ” νŠΈλŸΌν”„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 13건의 혐의λ₯Ό μ œκΈ°ν–ˆλ‹€ .
09:39
In a document called an indictment.
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κΈ°μ†ŒλΌλŠ” λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œ.
09:42
OK, so here's a little more information about what an indictment is.
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자, μ—¬κΈ° κΈ°μ†Œκ°€ 무엇인지에 λŒ€ν•œ μΆ”κ°€ 정보가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:48
It's a document that contains a formal charge, and a charge is an accusation that you have
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정식 κ³ λ°œμ„ 담은 λ¬Έμ„œμ΄κ³ , κ³ λ°œμ€ μžμ‹ μ΄
09:58
done something wrong.
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잘λͺ»μ„ μ €μ§ˆλ €λ‹€λŠ” κ³ λ°œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:01
However, it's only an accusation.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그것은 단지 λΉ„λ‚œμΌ λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:04
At this point, Trump is considered innocent.
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이 μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„λŠ” λ¬΄κ³ ν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ κ°„μ£Όλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μœ μ£„κ°€
10:08
You're always considered innocent until proven guilty, so this is simply a document that
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μž…μ¦λ  λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€λŠ” 항상 λ¬΄μ£„λ‘œ κ°„μ£Όλ˜λ―€λ‘œ 이 λ¬Έμ„œλŠ”
10:17
claims he has done something wrong.
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κ·Έκ°€ 잘λͺ»ν•œ 일을 μ£Όμž₯ν•˜λŠ” λ¬Έμ„œμΌ λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:19
It doesn't mean that he has done anything wrong.
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κ·Έκ°€ 잘λͺ»ν•œ 것이 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:23
Now notice how they said laid out 13 charges.
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이제 그듀이 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 13가지 혐의λ₯Ό λ‚˜μ—΄ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
10:28
When you lay something out, it means that you explain something clearly and we generally
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당신이 무언가λ₯Ό λ°°μΉ˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ μ„€λͺ…ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©° μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일반적으둜
10:34
use this to lay something out in writing.
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이것을 μ„œλ©΄μœΌλ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό λ°°μΉ˜ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:38
So notice how they said they laid out the charges in a document, So the information
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀이 λ¬Έμ„œμ— 혐의λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ‚˜μ—΄ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš” . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ •λ³΄λŠ”
10:46
was explained clearly in a document.
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λ¬Έμ„œμ— λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ μ„€λͺ…λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:51
If it were verbally, then perhaps they wouldn't use this expression and they would just say
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말둜만 ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ•„λ§ˆ 이런 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 쓰지 μ•Šκ³  κ·Έλƒ₯ λ§ν–ˆμ„ 것이고
10:59
and the prosecutor explained the charges to the public.
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검찰은 κ΅­λ―Όμ—κ²Œ 혐의λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν–ˆμ„ 것이닀 .
11:03
If it were in a interview, for example, but you can lay it out, how would you lay it out?
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 인터뷰 쀑인데 λ°°μΉ˜ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°°μΉ˜ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:10
Well, perhaps they would have charge one and then clearly state what that charge is.
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κΈ€μŽ„, μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 그듀은 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ²­κ΅¬ν•˜κ³  κ·Έ 청ꡬ가 무엇인지 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:17
Charged to clearly state what that is.
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그것이 무엇인지 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ μ§„μˆ ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ²­κ΅¬λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:21
And then they do that all the way to charge 13.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ 그듀은 13을 μΆ©μ „ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λκΉŒμ§€ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:24
That's how you would lay something out.
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그것이 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό λ°°μΉ˜ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:27
And remember, this is written down somewhere because we use this in writing.
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그리고 이것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이것을 μ„œλ©΄μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— κΈ°λ‘λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŒμ„ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
11:32
And where did they write it down?
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그리고 그듀은 그것을 어디에 μ μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:34
Well, that's the document called an indictment indictment.
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음, 그게 κ³΅μ†Œμž₯ κ³΅μ†Œμž₯μ΄λΌλŠ” λ¬Έμ„œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
11:38
Remember that pronunciation indictment?
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κ·Έ 발음 κΈ°μ†Œλ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:40
It's his fourth indictment of the year.
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μ˜¬ν•΄ λ„€ 번째 κΈ°μ†Œλ‹€.
11:44
Notice here 4th is an ordinal number.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 4λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” μ„œμˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:48
So before ordinal numbers, you need an article or a possessive pronoun here.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ„œμˆ˜ μ•žμ— 관사 λ‚˜ μ†Œμœ κ²© λŒ€λͺ…사가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:55
So you could say it's the fourth indictment of the year.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜¬ν•΄ λ„€ 번째 κΈ°μ†ŒλΌκ³  ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:01
But because the indictment belongs to Trump, they use the possessive pronoun his.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ κΈ°μ†Œκ°€ Trumpμ—κ²Œ μ†ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 그듀은 μ†Œμœ  λŒ€λͺ…사 hisλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:08
It is.
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그것은.
12:10
That's what this contraction represents, of course.
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λ¬Όλ‘  이것이 μˆ˜μΆ•μ΄ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:14
It is his fourth indictment of the year.
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μ˜¬ν•΄ λ„€ 번째 κΈ°μ†Œλ‹€.
12:20
Let's continue.
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κ³„μ†ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
12:22
He is accused of engaging in a conspiracy to steal votes cast in 2020 for Democrat Joe
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κ·ΈλŠ” 2020λ…„ λ―Όμ£Όλ‹Ή μ‘° λ°”μ΄λ“ μ˜ ν‘œλ₯Ό ν›”μΉ˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 음λͺ¨μ— μ—°λ£¨λœ 혐의λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:30
Biden.
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.
12:31
So notice how they use the word accused and you accuse someone of doing something.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ 그듀이 ν”Όκ³ μΈμ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  당신은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•œλ‹€κ³  λΉ„λ‚œν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
12:41
So that's why we have this ING here, because of the preposition of.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ of λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 여기에 INGκ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:46
Notice the sentence structure here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ¬Έμž₯ ꡬ쑰에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
12:48
In this example, he is accused of.
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이 μ˜ˆμ—μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” 혐의λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:52
The sentence structure is to be accused of something.
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λ¬Έμž₯ κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ” 무언가λ₯Ό λΉ„λ‚œν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
12:56
This is important because in this case accused functions as an adjective, so it will always
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이 경우 피고인은 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬ 역할을 ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ 항상
13:02
be in Ed.
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Ed에 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이것은 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:03
But your verb is the verb to be.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ™μ‚¬λŠ” beλ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:06
So you could say he was accused of he has been accused up, but the Ed would stay the
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 κ·Έκ°€ κ³ λ°œλ‹Ήν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” λΉ„λ‚œμ„ λ°›μ•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ—λ“œλŠ” 피고인에 λŒ€ν•΄ κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:13
same on accused.
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.
13:15
Otherwise, you can use the sentence structure to accuse someone of something.
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그렇지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ λ¬Έμž₯ ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λΉ„λ‚œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:21
This is where the subject is doing the action the prosecutor has accused.
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이것은 λŒ€μƒμ΄ 검사가 κΈ°μ†Œν•œ 행동을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
13:28
This is in the present simple, present perfect.
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이것은 ν˜„μž¬ λ‹¨μˆœ, ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:31
Excuse me, This is in the present perfect.
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μ‹€λ‘€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 ν˜„μž¬μ™„λ£Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:34
The prosecutor has accused Trump of engaging in a conspiracy.
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검찰은 νŠΈλŸΌν”„κ°€ 음λͺ¨μ— κ°€λ‹΄ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λΉ„λ‚œν–ˆλ‹€ .
13:40
The rest of the sentence would be exactly the same.
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λ¬Έμž₯의 λ‚˜λ¨Έμ§€ 뢀뢄은 μ •ν™•νžˆ λ™μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:42
I use the present perfect simply because it's a past action, but it has a consequence in
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 과거의 행동이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš© ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν˜„μž¬μ— κ²°κ³Όκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:49
the present.
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.
13:51
So now Trump has to go to court and and have this legal case.
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이제 νŠΈλŸΌν”„λŠ” 법정에 κ°€μ„œ 이 법적 μ†Œμ†‘μ„ μ œκΈ°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:58
I could also simply use the past Simple, The prosecutor accused Trump.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μ„ 써도 λ˜μ§€λ§Œ, 검찰은 νŠΈλŸΌν”„λ₯Ό κ³ λ°œν–ˆλ‹€.
14:03
But because there's a result in the present, it's more common to use the present perfect.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ ν˜„μž¬μ—λŠ” κ²°κ³Όκ°€ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것이 더 μΌλ°˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:10
The prosecutor has accused Trump.
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검찰은 νŠΈλŸΌν”„λ₯Ό κΈ°μ†Œν–ˆλ‹€.
14:14
He's accused of engaging in a conspiracy to steal votes cast in 2020 for Democrat Joe
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κ·ΈλŠ” 2020λ…„ λ―Όμ£Όλ‹Ή μ‘° λ°”μ΄λ“ μ˜ ν‘œλ₯Ό ν›”μΉ˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 음λͺ¨μ— μ—°λ£¨λœ 혐의λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:20
Biden.
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.
14:21
So the votes were for Joe Biden.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ νˆ¬ν‘œλŠ” Joe Bidenμ—κ²Œ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:25
But apparently because this is just an accusation, apparently Trump stole those votes.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ 이것은 λΉ„λ‚œ 일 λΏμ΄λ―€λ‘œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„κ°€ κ·Έ ν‘œλ₯Ό ν›”μΉœ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³΅μ†Œμž₯에
14:32
That is one of the charges that was laid out in the indictment.
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기재된 혐의 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ‹€ .
14:40
Let's continue it.
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κ³„μ†ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
14:42
The indictment.
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κΈ°μ†Œ.
14:44
It also accuses him to accuse someone and notice now this is in the present simple,
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그것은 λ˜ν•œ κ·Έκ°€ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λΉ„λ‚œν•˜λŠ” 것을 λΉ„λ‚œν•˜κ³  이것이 λ‚΄κ°€ μš°μ—°νžˆ μœ„μ—μ„œ λ§ν•œ λ‹¨μˆœν•œ ν˜„μž¬μ— μžˆμŒμ„ μ•Œμ•„ μ°¨λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:53
which I accidentally said above.
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.
14:56
This is the present simple.
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이것은 λ‹¨μˆœν•œ ν˜„μž¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:57
We know that because you see this as on it which matches the subject.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 이것을 μ£Όμ œμ™€ μΌμΉ˜ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 보기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 그것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
15:02
It also accuses him of repeatedly airing the false claim he had won that election.
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λ˜ν•œ κ·Έκ°€ κ·Έ μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ μ΄κ²Όλ‹€λŠ” 거짓 μ£Όμž₯을 반볡적으둜 λ°©μ†‘ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λΉ„λ‚œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:11
So if you air something.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό λ°©μ†‘ν•œλ‹€λ©΄.
15:13
It means that you make it publicly available.
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곡개적으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 있게 ν•΄μ€€λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:18
So when someone airs a movie, it means that you can watch the movie because it's publicly
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό λ°©μ˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ˜ν™”κ°€ κ³΅κ°œλ˜μ–΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
15:26
available.
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.
15:27
And repeatedly.
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그리고 λ°˜λ³΅ν•΄μ„œ.
15:28
Well, that means you do it again and again and again.
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κΈ€μŽ„, 그것은 당신이 그것을 λ°˜λ³΅ν•΄μ„œ λ°˜λ³΅ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
15:33
How many times?
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λͺ‡ λ²ˆμ΄λ‚˜?
15:35
It's not clear, but it sounds to me like it's multiple times more than.
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λͺ…ν™•ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ λͺ‡ λ°° 더 λ§Žμ€ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:42
Two times, maybe three to five, maybe 20, we don't know.
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두 번, μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μ„Έ λ²ˆμ—μ„œ λ‹€μ„― 번, μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 20번, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:47
But because of repeatedly it sounds like it has happened again and again and again.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ°˜λ³΅ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ°˜λ³΅ν•΄μ„œ λ°˜λ³΅ν•΄μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
15:53
It also accuses him of repeatedly airing.
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방솑을 κ±°λ“­ν•œ ν˜μ˜λ„ λ°›κ³  μžˆλ‹€. κ·Έκ°€ κ·Έ μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ μ΄κ²Όλ‹€λŠ” 거짓 μ£Όμž₯을
15:56
I wrote those out for you repeatedly airing the false claim he had won that election,
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반볡적으둜 λ°©μ†‘ν•˜λŠ” 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 그것듀을 썼닀고
16:04
the prosecutor said.
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검사가 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:06
These lies.
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이 거짓말. 2021λ…„ 1μ›”
16:08
Had fueled his supporters to attack the US Capitol in January 2021.
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그의 μ§€μ§€μžλ“€μ΄ λ―Έκ΅­ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ‚¬λ‹Ήμ„ κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λ„λ‘ λΆ€μΆ”κ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:14
Let's talk about why there's quotations around lies and fueled this is because only the prosecutor
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거짓말에 λŒ€ν•œ 인용문이 있고 이λ₯Ό λΆ€μΆ”κΈ΄ μ΄μœ λŠ” κ²€μ‚¬λ§Œ 이 말을 ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
16:26
said this.
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.
16:28
Now by putting these quotation marks, it's emphasizing the fact that this has not been
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이제 이 λ”°μ˜΄ν‘œλ₯Ό λΆ™μž„μœΌλ‘œμ¨ 이것이 μž…μ¦λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
16:35
proven.
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.
16:36
So it's not been proven that the words were in fact a lie and has not been proven that
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν•΄λ‹Ή 단어가 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ κ±°μ§“λ§μ΄λΌλŠ” 것이 μž…μ¦λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μœΌλ©°
16:45
they fueled these attacks.
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 곡격에 μ—°λ£Œλ₯Ό κ³΅κΈ‰ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀도 μž…μ¦λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:48
Because of that, they put the quotations on to make sure you know this is just the opinion
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κ·Έλ ‡κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
16:52
of the prosecutor and not fact.
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사싀이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ κ²€μ‚¬μ˜ 의견일 λΏμž„μ„ ν™•μΈν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μΈμš©λ¬Έμ„ 뢙인 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이 무엇인지 λͺ¨λ₯Ό
16:56
Now let's talk about fueled because you might not know what this is.
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μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ 이제 μ—°λ£Œ 곡급에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€ .
17:00
Well, think about fuel for a car.
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κΈ€μŽ„, μžλ™μ°¨ μ—°λ£Œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•΄λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
17:04
What does that do for the car?
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그게 차에 μ–΄λ–€ 영ν–₯을 μ€λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
17:07
It allows the car to go forward, right?
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μ°¨κ°€ μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 갈 수 있게 ν•΄μ£Όμ£ ?
17:11
It allows the car to to progress.
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μžλ™μ°¨κ°€ λ‚˜μ•„κ°ˆ 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•΄μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:16
So it's saying like these lies fueled his supporters to attack the US Capitol.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 거짓말이 그의 μ§€μ§€μžλ“€μ΄ λ―Έκ΅­ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ‚¬λ‹Ήμ„ κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λ„λ‘ λΆ€μ±„μ§ˆν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:23
The lies allowed the supporters or made the supporters go forward with the idea of attacking
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거짓말은 μ§€μ§€μžλ“€μ„ ν—ˆμš©ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ§€μ§€μžλ“€μ΄ λ―Έ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ‚¬λ‹Ήμ„ κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λ €λŠ” 생각을 가지고 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°€λ„λ‘ λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
17:33
the US Capitol.
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.
17:34
I wrote that there for you.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 그것을 μΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:36
The prosecutor said These lies had fueled his supporters to attack the US Capitol.
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κ²€μ‚¬λŠ” μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 거짓말이 그의 μ§€μ§€μžλ“€μ΄ λ―Έ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ‚¬λ‹Ήμ„ κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λ„λ‘ λΆ€μΆ”κ²Όλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:44
Now the US Capitol, that is where the White House is, where this seat of government is.
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이제 λ―Έ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ‚¬λ‹Ήμ€ 백악관이 μžˆλŠ” 곳이고 이 μ •λΆ€μ˜ μžλ¦¬κ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:52
Notice this spelling here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 이 철자λ₯Ό μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
17:54
Pronunciation doesn't change.
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λ°œμŒμ€ λ³€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:55
But generally we spell capital AL.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 일반적으둜 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λŒ€λ¬Έμž AL을 μ² μžν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:59
But here is spelt capital, capital.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 여기에 철자 자본, 자본이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:03
So remember this is taking place.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆμŒμ„ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
18:05
These charges are taking place in the state of Georgia.
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μš”κΈˆμ€ 쑰지아 μ£Όμ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
18:09
So you can say Atlanta is the capital.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ• ν‹€λžœνƒ€κ°€ μˆ˜λ„λΌκ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:13
Of Georgia.
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쑰지아.
18:16
So notice the spelling here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 철자λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
18:18
Capital AL Atlanta is the capital of Georgia.
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μˆ˜λ„ AL μ• ν‹€λžœνƒ€λŠ” μ‘°μ§€μ•„μ˜ μˆ˜λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:22
So what's the capital city in your country?
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ λ‹Ήμ‹  λ‚˜λΌμ˜ μˆ˜λ„λŠ” μ–΄λ””μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
18:26
Share the capital in the comments and you can use the sentence structure.
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λŒ“κΈ€μ—μ„œ λŒ€λ¬Έμžλ₯Ό κ³΅μœ ν•˜κ³  λ¬Έμž₯ ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:31
So blank is the capital of and then this is your country.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 곡백은 의 μˆ˜λ„μ΄κ³  이것은 κ·€ν•˜μ˜ κ΅­κ°€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:36
And this is the capital city, so put this in the comments because I don't know all the
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그리고 이곳은 μˆ˜λ„μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μˆ˜λ„λ₯Ό μ•Œμ§€ λͺ»ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λŒ“κΈ€μ— μ μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”
18:42
capitals around the world.
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.
18:43
So I'd love to learn a little bit about geography as well.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 지리학에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ 쑰금 배우고 μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
18:48
So share that in the comments.
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μ˜κ²¬μ— κ³΅μœ ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
18:51
But when we're specifically referring to Capitol Hill, pronunciation doesn't change, but the
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ꡬ체적으둜 Capitol Hill을 μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•  λ•Œ λ°œμŒμ€ λ°”λ€Œμ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ
18:55
spelling does, from a A to an O.
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μ² μžλŠ” Aμ—μ„œ O둜 λ°”λ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:58
The White House is on Capitol Hill.
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백악관은 Capitol Hill에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:01
So that's why.
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κ·Έλ ‡κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—.
19:02
If you saw this and you're wondering why is it oh L that's why.
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이걸 λ³΄μ‹œκ³  μ™œμ΄λŸ΄κΉŒ κΆκΈˆν•˜μ‹œλ‹€λ©΄ μ˜€μ—˜ 그게 μ™œμ£ . λ­”κ°€
19:06
Violence which made headlines around the world if something makes a headline.
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ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μž₯μ‹ν•˜λ©΄ μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μž₯μ‹ν•˜λŠ” 폭λ ₯.
19:13
It means that there was an article just like this, but the headline was violence on Capitol
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이런 기사가 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 뜻인데 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ΄ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ‚¬λ‹Ή 폭λ ₯μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€
19:20
Hill.
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.
19:21
So that's how something makes a headline.
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이것이 λ°”λ‘œ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μž₯μ‹ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:24
It means that it is now in a news article.
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그것은 μ§€κΈˆ λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사에 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:28
And that's the headline.
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그리고 그것이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:30
OK, let's continue.
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μ’‹μ•„, κ³„μ†ν•˜μž.
19:33
Can Trump still run for president?
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νŠΈλŸΌν”„λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ λŒ€μ„ μ— μΆœλ§ˆν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒ?
19:36
Notice you run the verb to run.
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μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜λ €λ©΄ 동사λ₯Ό μ‹€ν–‰ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:39
You run for a political position.
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당신은 μ •μΉ˜μ  μž…μž₯을 μœ„ν•΄ μΆœλ§ˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:43
And the answer is yes, there's nothing in the US Constitution to prevent Trump from
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닡은 '예'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ―Έκ΅­ ν—Œλ²•μ—λŠ” νŠΈλŸΌν”„κ°€
19:49
continuing his election campaign.
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μ„ κ±° μš΄λ™μ„ κ³„μ†ν•˜λŠ” 것을 막을 수 μžˆλŠ” 쑰항이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:52
And notice here this campaign is a noun, and we more commonly see it as a noun.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 이 μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ€ λͺ…사이며 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일반적으둜 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:00
But just remember, you can use it as a verb, but there are practical considerations.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ‹€μš©μ μΈ κ³ λ € 사항이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:07
Well, let's find out what those are.
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자, 그것듀이 무엇인지 μ•Œμ•„λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
20:10
Trials can last for weeks, for weeks.
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μ‹œλ ¨μ€ λͺ‡ μ£Ό λ™μ•ˆ 지속될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:15
Just notice that our preposition for weeks and he will be required to sit in court throughout.
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λͺ‡ μ£Ό λ™μ•ˆ 우리의 μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬κ°€ 법정에 앉아 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 점에 μœ μ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
20:23
So he has to sit in court.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” 법정에 μ„œμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:24
He has to physically be in court.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 물리적으둜 법정에 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:29
All of this will be a major drain on his time, energy, and election cash.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 그의 μ‹œκ°„, μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 및 μ„ κ±° μžκΈˆμ„ 크게 μ†Œλͺ¨ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:36
If something is a drain on something else, it means it uses a lot of that resource.
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μ–΄λ–€ 것이 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것을 μ†Œλͺ¨μ‹œν‚¨λ‹€λ©΄ κ·Έ μžμ›μ„ 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:47
For example, fighting is a drain on to be because this is a Jaron statement, so Jaron's
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 싸움은 이것이 μ•Όλ‘  μ§„μˆ μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 야둠이
20:56
are conjugated as it it is.
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κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ ν™œμš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:01
Fighting is a drain on something else, my happiness, and that's why I try to never do
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싸움은 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것, λ‚΄ 행볡을 κ³ κ°ˆμ‹œν‚€λŠ” 일이고, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ ˆλŒ€ μ•ˆ ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•΄μš”
21:09
it.
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.
21:10
I don't like fighting with people.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό μ‹Έμš°λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€.
21:11
Why?
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μ™œ?
21:12
Because it's a drain on my happiness And why would I want that to happen?
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λ‚΄ 행볡이 고갈되기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 그리고 μ™œ 그런 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν• κΉŒμš”?
21:17
So in this case, of course, all of all this, what was mentioned above, all this would be
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” λ¬Όλ‘  μœ„μ—μ„œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•œ 이 λͺ¨λ“  것이
21:27
a major drain.
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큰 손싀이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:29
So you can use major as an adjective to make it sound a lot stronger.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ majorλ₯Ό ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 훨씬 κ°•ν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦¬κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έκ°€ μ§‘νšŒλ₯Ό μ—΄κ³  μœ κΆŒμžλ“€μ„ λ§Œλ‚˜λŠ” 것을 μ„ ν˜Έν•˜λŠ” μ‹œκΈ°μ—
21:33
A major drain on his time, energy and election cash at a time when he would prefer to be
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그의 μ‹œκ°„, μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 및 μ„ κ±° 자금이 크게 μ†Œλͺ¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
21:41
holding rallies and meeting voters.
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.
21:46
His support remains undiminished.
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그의 지원은 쀄어듀지 μ•Šκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:50
Undiminished is an adjective.
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ν˜•μš©μ‚¬
21:52
It means as good as always, as strong as always, or as important as always.
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μ–Έμ œλ‚˜μ²˜λŸΌ 쒋은, μ–Έμ œλ‚˜μ²˜λŸΌ κ°•ν•œ, λ˜λŠ” μ–Έμ œλ‚˜μ²˜λŸΌ μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:58
Now.
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μ§€κΈˆ.
21:59
As an adjective, it requires A verb, so the verb is remain, remain, undiminished.
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ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œ A 동사가 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ λ™μ‚¬λŠ” 남닀, 남닀, 쀄어듀지 μ•Šλ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:06
Remain is the most common verb, so you need to conjugate your verb according to the subject
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Remain은 κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 λ™μ‚¬μ΄λ―€λ‘œ μ£Όμ–΄
22:12
and time reference.
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와 μ‹œκ°„ 참쑰에 따라 동사λ₯Ό ν™œμš©ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:13
In this case it's the present simple.
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이 경우 ν˜„μž¬ λ‹¨μˆœν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:16
So his support is as good as always, as strong as always, meaning that these criminal charges
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 그의 지원은 μ–Έμ œλ‚˜μ²˜λŸΌ ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜κ³  κ°•λ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 즉, μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 범죄 ν˜μ˜κ°€
22:25
haven't impact his support.
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그의 지원에 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:29
Another example with Remain Undiminished is Warren Buffett.
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Remain Undiminished의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆλŠ” Warren Buffettμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:33
Warren Buffett is 92.
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μ›Œλ Œ 버핏은 92μ„Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:35
Isn't that crazy?
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미친 것 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
22:37
He's 92.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 92μ„Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:38
But his energy and intellect remain undiminished.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그의 μ—λ„ˆμ§€μ™€ 지성은 쀄어듀지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:42
I can say that because he still runs his company, so obviously his intellect remains undiminished.
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κ·Έκ°€ μ—¬μ „νžˆ νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό μš΄μ˜ν•˜κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ 그의 지성은 쀄어듀지 μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:51
Now notice I have remain because I have two items.
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이제 두 개의 ν•­λͺ©μ΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 남아 μžˆμŒμ„ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
22:55
So they his energy and intellect that represents 2 things.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 2가지λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” 그의 μ—λ„ˆμ§€μ™€ μ§€μ„±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
23:00
They remain undiminished.
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그듀은 쀄어듀지 μ•Šκ³  남아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:05
Let's continue.
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κ³„μ†ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
23:06
He has strengthened his hold on the Republican race and remains the frontrunner to face Joe
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κ·ΈλŠ” 곡화당 κ²½μ„ μ—μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ μž…μ§€λ₯Ό κ°•ν™”ν–ˆμœΌλ©° 내년에도 μ‘° 바이든과 λ‹€μ‹œ λ§žλΆ™μ„ μ„ λ‘μ£Όμžλ‘œ 남아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
23:14
Biden again next year.
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.
23:17
The frontrunner.
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μ„ λ‘μ£Όμž.
23:19
So this is a noun, and as a noun, you need an article.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 λͺ…사이고 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œ 관사가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
23:24
The frontrunner runner is the one most likely to win, so he Donald Trump is the front runner
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선두 μ£Όμžκ°€ μŠΉλ¦¬ν•  κ°€λŠ₯성이 κ°€μž₯ 높은 주자인 만큼 κ·ΈλŠ” λ„λ„λ“œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„κ°€ μ‘° 바이든과 λ§žλΆ™λŠ” μ„ λ‘μ£Όμžλ‹€
23:33
to face Joe Biden.
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.
23:35
That doesn't mean he's the most likely to win the 2024 election, but he's the most likely
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€κ³  ν•΄μ„œ κ·Έκ°€ 2024λ…„ μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ μŠΉλ¦¬ν•  κ°€λŠ₯성이 κ°€μž₯ λ†’λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ‘° 바이든과
23:42
to win the nomination in his party to compete against Joe Biden, so that's where he's the
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κ²½μŸν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μžμ‹ μ˜ μ •λ‹Ήμ—μ„œ 후보 지λͺ…을 받을 κ°€λŠ₯성이 κ°€μž₯ λ†’κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ·Έκ°€
23:51
front runner.
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선두 μ£Όμžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:53
He remains the front runner to rate to face Joe Biden again next year in the 2024 election.
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κ·ΈλŠ” λ‚΄λ…„ 2024λ…„ μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ μ‘° 바이든과 λ‹€μ‹œ λŒ€κ²°ν•  κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ ν‰κ°€λ˜λŠ” 선두 주자둜 남아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:01
Remember the 2024 election?
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2024λ…„ μ„ κ±°λ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
24:04
So here's another example with frontrunner, because you can use this outside of politics,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ° μ„ λ‘μ£Όμžμ— λŒ€ν•œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •μΉ˜ λ°–μ—μ„œ 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:10
because it's most likely to win.
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μŠΉλ¦¬ν•  κ°€λŠ₯성이 κ°€μž₯ λ†’κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:12
You can win a race, win a competition, win a job.
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κ²½μ£Όμ—μ„œ 이기고, κ²½μŸμ—μ„œ 이기고, 직업을 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
24:18
In terms of an interview process, you can win many different things.
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인터뷰 κ³Όμ •μ˜ μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œ 당신은 λ§Žμ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀을 이길 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:22
So you can use this expression the frontrunner in different contexts.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œ μ„ λ‘μ£Όμžλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
24:27
So let's say there's a job interview process.
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μ·¨μ—… λ©΄μ ‘ 과정이 μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ • ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
24:31
We interviewed 20 people for the position, and Anna's the front runner, which means right
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 20λͺ…을 κ·Έ μžλ¦¬μ— 놓고 인터뷰λ₯Ό ν–ˆκ³  Annaκ°€ 선두 주자둜
24:37
now Anna is the most likely to win.
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ν˜„μž¬λ‘œμ„œλŠ” Annaκ°€ 이길 κ°€λŠ₯성이 κ°€μž₯ λ†’λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:41
But that doesn't mean she will win.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그것이 κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 이길 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:43
It's certainly possible that they choose another candidate, but the odds are in Anna's favor.
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그듀이 λ‹€λ₯Έ 후보λ₯Ό μ„ νƒν•˜λŠ” 것은 ν™•μ‹€νžˆ κ°€λŠ₯ ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ°€λŠ₯성은 Annaμ—κ²Œ μœ λ¦¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:52
So if you're betting, you can bet on Anna, and that's the end of the article.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚΄κΈ°λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ μ•ˆλ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ‚΄κΈ°λ₯Ό κ±Έ 수 있고, 그게 κΈ°μ‚¬μ˜ λμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:58
So what I'll do now is I'll go to the top and I'll read the article from start to finish,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ§€κΈˆ λ‚΄κ°€ ν•  일은 맨 μœ„λ‘œ κ°€μ„œ μ²˜μŒλΆ€ν„° λκΉŒμ§€ 기사λ₯Ό 읽고
25:04
and this time you can focus on my pronunciation.
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μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” λ‚΄ λ°œμŒμ— 집쀑할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
25:07
I'll do that now.
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μ§€κΈˆ ν• κ²Œμš”.
25:08
Trump indictments a very simple guide to his four big legal cases.
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νŠΈλŸΌν”„λŠ” 그의 λ„€ 가지 큰 법적 사건에 λŒ€ν•œ 맀우 κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ 지침을 κΈ°μ†Œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
25:15
Former President Donald Trump is facing dozens of criminal charges and will go on trial several
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λ„λ„λ“œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„ μ „ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ€ μˆ˜μ‹­ 건의 ν˜•μ‚¬ κ³ λ°œμ„ λ°›κ³  있으며
25:21
times in the next 18 months.
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ν–₯ν›„ 18κ°œμ›” λ™μ•ˆ μ—¬λŸ¬ μ°¨λ‘€ μž¬νŒμ„ 받을 μ˜ˆμ •μ΄λ‹€.
25:24
His legal problems are mounting as he campaigns to become president again in the 2024 election.
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κ·Έκ°€ 2024λ…„ λŒ€μ„ μ—μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ΄ 되기 μœ„ν•΄ μΊ νŽ˜μΈμ„ λ²Œμ΄λ©΄μ„œ 그의 법적 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ κ°€μ€‘λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
25:32
Here's a guide to what's going on On Monday night, a prosecutor in the US state of Georgia
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μ›”μš”μΌ λ°€ λ―Έκ΅­ μ‘°μ§€μ•„μ£Όμ˜ ν•œ κ²€μ‚¬λŠ” κΈ°μ†Œμž₯μ΄λΌλŠ”
25:38
laid out 13 charges against Trump in a document called an indictment.
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λ¬Έμ„œμ—μ„œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„μ— λŒ€ν•œ 13가지 혐의λ₯Ό μ œμ‹œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
25:44
It's his fourth indictment of the year.
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μ˜¬ν•΄ λ„€ 번째 κΈ°μ†Œλ‹€.
25:47
He is accused of engaging in a.
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κ·ΈλŠ” κ°€λ‹΄ν•œ 혐의λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
25:48
Conspiracy to steal votes cast in 2020 for Democrat Joe Biden.
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2020λ…„ λ―Όμ£Όλ‹Ή μ‘° λ°”μ΄λ“ μ˜ ν‘œλ₯Ό ν›”μΉ˜λ €λŠ” 음λͺ¨ .
25:54
It also accuses him of repeatedly airing the false claim he had won that election.
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λ˜ν•œ κ·Έκ°€ κ·Έ μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ μ΄κ²Όλ‹€λŠ” 거짓 μ£Όμž₯을 반볡적으둜 λ°©μ†‘ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λΉ„λ‚œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:01
The prosecutor said these lies had fueled his supporters to attack the US Capitol in
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κ²€μ‚¬λŠ” μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 거짓말이 그의 μ§€μ§€μžλ“€μ΄ 2021λ…„ 1μ›” λ―Έκ΅­ κ΅­νšŒμ˜μ‚¬λ‹Ήμ„ κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λ„λ‘ λΆ€μ±„μ§ˆν–ˆκ³ 
26:07
January 2021, violence which made headlines around the world.
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폭λ ₯은 μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μž₯μ‹ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
26:14
Can Trump still run for president?
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νŠΈλŸΌν”„λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ λŒ€μ„ μ— μΆœλ§ˆν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒ?
26:17
Yes, There's nothing in the US Constitution to prevent Trump from continuing his election
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예, λ―Έκ΅­ ν—Œλ²•μ—λŠ” νŠΈλŸΌν”„κ°€ μ„ κ±° μš΄λ™μ„ κ³„μ†ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§‰λŠ” 쑰항이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
26:23
campaign.
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.
26:24
But there are practical considerations.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ‹€μš©μ μΈ κ³ λ € 사항이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:27
Trials can last for weeks, and he will be required to sit in court throughout.
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μž¬νŒμ€ λͺ‡ μ£Ό λ™μ•ˆ 지속될 수 있으며 κ·ΈλŠ” λ‚΄λ‚΄ 법정에 앉아 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:33
All this would be a major drain on his time, energy and election cash.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 그의 μ‹œκ°„, μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 및 μ„ κ±° μžκΈˆμ„ 크게 μ†Œλͺ¨ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:37
At a time when he would prefer to be holding rallies and meeting voters, his support remains
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κ·Έκ°€ μ§‘νšŒλ₯Ό μ—΄κ³  μœ κΆŒμžλ“€μ„ λ§Œλ‚˜λŠ” 것을 μ„ ν˜Έν•˜λŠ” μ‹œκΈ°μ— 그의 μ§€μ§€λŠ” 쀄어듀지
26:45
undiminished, however.
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μ•Šκ³  μžˆλ‹€.
26:46
He has strengthened his hold on the Republican race and remains the frontrunner to face Joe
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κ·ΈλŠ” 곡화당 κ²½μ„ μ—μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ μž…μ§€λ₯Ό κ°•ν™”ν–ˆμœΌλ©° 내년에도 μ‘° 바이든과 λ‹€μ‹œ λ§žλΆ™μ„ μ„ λ‘μ£Όμžλ‘œ 남아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
26:52
Biden again next year.
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.
26:54
Do you?
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당신은?
26:55
Want me to make more lessons about the 2024 election?
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2024λ…„ 선거에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ§Žμ€ κ΅ν›ˆμ„ μ–»κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
26:58
If you do then put 2024 in the comments so I know this is a topic.
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ λŒ“κΈ€μ— 2024년을 μž…λ ₯ν•˜λ©΄ 이것이 μ£Όμ œλΌλŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
27:04
That interests you.
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관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
27:05
And of course, make sure you subscribe like this video and share it with your friends
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그리고 λ¬Όλ‘  이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³  μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό κ³΅μœ ν•˜μ—¬
27:09
so you're updated every time I post a new lesson and you can get.
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λ‚΄κ°€ μƒˆ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό κ²Œμ‹œν•  λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ μ—…λ°μ΄νŠΈλ˜κ³  받을 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
27:13
It's free speaking guide where I share 6 tips on how to speak English fluently and confidently.
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μœ μ°½ν•˜κ³  μžμ‹  있게 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•œ 6가지 νŒμ„ κ³΅μœ ν•˜λŠ” 무료 λ§ν•˜κΈ° κ°€μ΄λ“œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
27:18
You can click here to download it or look for the link in the description and I.
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μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ—¬ λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ„€λͺ…μ—μ„œ 링크λ₯Ό 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆ λ°”λ‘œ Donald Trump
27:23
Think that you should watch this lesson about Donald Trump right now.
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에 λŒ€ν•œ 이 κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜μ„Έμš” .
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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