Do you know these PHRASAL VERBS? (Learn 10 Common Phrasal Verbs) WITH QUIZZES

16,557 views ใƒป 2023-05-15

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Welcome to JForrest English.
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์ œ์ดํฌ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:01
I'm
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์ €๋Š”
00:02
Jennifer.
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์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
And today, you're
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:04
going to add 10 phrasal verbs to your vocabulary.
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10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
That will help you sound fluent and natural.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
First,
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๋จผ์ € ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
00:10
I'm going to quiz you to see how well, you know, these phrasal verbs and then I'll explain
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์“ฐ๋Š”์ง€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ‘ผ ๋‹ค์Œ
00:14
each one in detail.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Let's get started question, 1.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ, 1.
00:20
My boss didn't take my concern seriously, she
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๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
00:27
Now I'll only give you three
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์ด์ œ
00:29
seconds to answer, so if you need more time, hit pause, take as much time as you need.
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๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ 3์ดˆ๋งŒ ์ค„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
00:34
And when you're ready, hit play.
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
00:38
She Shrugged it off.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์œผ์“ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
Question to the text on your screen is a little small.
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ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
Can you?
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:47
Can you zoom in question, 3?
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 3์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:54
I feel like Tony uses his injury, too.
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Tony๋„ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
All the work.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—….
01:03
To wiggle out of question for, I still have 20 unread emails too.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ž๋ฉด ์•„์ง ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด 20๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
To get through question 5 this year, the board acquiring one of our competitors.
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์˜ฌํ•ด 5๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
The board is aiming at question six.
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์ด์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” 6๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
I wasn't planning on eating the entire cake, but my friends.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
My friend egged me on question
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” 7๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ถ”๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
01:39
7.
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01:40
That job was perfect.
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๊ทธ ์ง์—…์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
I don't know why Tracy
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Tracy๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:47
Turned it down.
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.
01:48
Question, eight.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿ.
01:50
I have an important meeting today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
01:53
I hope traffic doesn't
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๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์ด
01:54
hold me up.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Question, 9.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ, 9.
02:00
I'm almost ready for the party.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
02:02
I just need to before we leave.
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๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
Fresh enough.
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‹ ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Question 10, we have so much in common so we really
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 10, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:18
Hit it off.
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.
02:19
Now, don't worry if that quiz was difficult because now I'm going to explain every phrasal
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋“ 
02:26
verb in detail, and if you would like more personalized support to help you understand,
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ์ง€์›์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ,
02:32
the phrasal verbs, idioms and expressions that need of speakers use.
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๊ด€์šฉ์–ด ๋ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ .
02:35
Then I recommend the finally fluent Academy.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋“œ๋””์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
This is my premium training program, where we study native English speakers on TV, movies
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ TV, ์˜ํ™” ๋ฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:44
and YouTube.
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.
02:45
So you learn the most common.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
Expressions to help you sound fluent and natural and to help you become fluent in as little
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ  90์ผ ๋งŒ ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„
02:53
as 90 days.
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. ๊ฐ€์ž… ๋งํฌ๋Š”
02:54
You can look in the description below for the link to join and now I'll explain every
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์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“ 
02:59
phrasal verb in detail.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
Number one to aim at and you aim at a Target and when you aim at a Target, this means to
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ฒจ๋ƒฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ๋ƒฅ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
03:10
intend to achieve that Target.
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๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์˜๋„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
So you would just try.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‹œ๋„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
You try to achieve that Target.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
For example, they're aiming at reducing, their costs by 10%.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ 10% ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
So what's the Target in this sentence?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:28
Reducing their costs.
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๋น„์šฉ ์ ˆ๊ฐ.
03:29
By 10% that entire Clause is the Target.
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10%๋งŒํผ ์ „์ฒด ์กฐํ•ญ์ด ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Now notice we have a gerund verb so you can absolutely have a gerund berm.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
You can aim at doing something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
So a, gerund verb, you can also use a noun for example.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ a, gerund verb, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:47
His slingshot was aimed at his neighbor's garage.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒˆ์ด์€ ์ด์›ƒ์ง‘ ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ๋ƒฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:53
So the Target in this example, is the neighbor's garage and his slingshot was aimed at because
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ณ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒˆ์ด์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ์ค€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:02
that's the target, he's attempting to achieve number two.
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:07
This is a great one to shrug off.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์œผ์“ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
When you shrug something off, you disregard it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:15
You don't consider it important.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
So I could say his insult.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ์š•์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
An insult is something - you say to another person, his insult was aimed at me to use
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๋ชจ์š•์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค-๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ์š•์€
04:28
our first phrasal verb.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ๋ƒฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
His insult was aimed at me, but I Shrugged it off.
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๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ์š•์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ๋ƒฅํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์œผ์“ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
04:34
I said Ma, I don't care.
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์—„๋งˆ, ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด์š”.
04:36
I'm not going to let it bother me.
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๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
I'm not going to let it hurt me.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
It's not important.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
I'm going to disregard it.
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๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
I'm going to shrug
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์œผ์“ฑ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:47
It off.
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.
04:48
Now notice what I'm doing with my shoulders because this is the verb shrug, you can shrug
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์ด์ œ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์œผ์“ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€
04:54
your shoulders and we generally do that when we want to say, meh whatever we
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์–ด๊นจ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
05:00
tend to shrug our shoulders.
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.
05:02
So that's where this expression comes from number 32 egg on.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด 32๋ฒˆ egg on์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
That's right.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:09
Egg on.
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๊ณ„๋ž€.
05:11
This is a fun one.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
When you awake someone on you encourage them to do so.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊นจ์šธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
Something but that something isn't in their best interest.
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๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์ด์ต์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
For example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
05:25
Let's say a student is arguing with their teacher.
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ๋ง๋‹คํˆผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
05:30
Now that probably isn't in the students best interest to argue with the teacher, but if
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์ด์ œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ด์ต์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:38
the other students are saying, yeah, keep going.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:41
You're doing great.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
They're egging him on.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ถ”๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
They're egging that student on
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ
05:47
On their encouraging, that student to keep arguing even though arguing isn't in his best
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๋ง๋‹คํˆผ์ด ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์ด์ต์ด ์•„๋‹˜์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†’์€ ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ
05:54
interest or let's say you're considering doing something a little risky, like jumping off
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๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
06:02
a high cliff.
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.
06:03
When you don't know what's beneath you, and maybe you're not really serious about it.
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๋‹น์‹  ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
But the crowd eggs, you Anto, do it, you can do it, you should do it there.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ตฐ์ค‘ ๊ณ„๋ž€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ Anto, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
Encouraging you
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค
06:17
No, I can have a really negative outcome.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
The crowd egged him on to jump off the cliff.
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๊ตฐ์ค‘์€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ถ”๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
06:25
Now most likely you won't use this in your everyday vocabulary, but you'll commonly hear
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ
06:31
this on TV in movies or when you're reading.
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TV์—์„œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
So I wanted to share it with you so you're not confused.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ—ท๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:38
When you see this
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์ด
06:39
egg
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๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์ด
06:40
on and you have no idea what they're talking about.
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์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:43
Now, you do number four to turn down.
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์ด์ œ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 4๋ฒˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
When you turn something down, it means you reject that something, and we use this in
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
06:53
the context of an offer, or an invitation, for example, they offered her the job, but
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์ œ์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:03
she turned it down.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
She said no to the job.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
So, of course, you can say, she rejected but it's very common more, common to say, she
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
07:14
turned it down so you can
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:17
Turn down something like a job offer.
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๊ตฌ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
You can also turn down an invitation from someone else, a social invitation or a romantic
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€, ์‚ฌ๊ต ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•œ
07:29
invitation.
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์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
For example, I ask Marissa out, but she turned me down.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” Marissa์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
When you ask someone out, it means you invite them to dinner or a coffee for romantic purposes.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์™ธ์ถœ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
I ask Marissa out, but she just
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๋‚˜๋Š” Marissa์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€
07:47
She turned me down.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
She rejected my offer number five to zoom in or the opposite to zoom out.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ œ์•ˆ 5๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ถ•์†Œํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:56
If there are any photographers here, you already know what this means because when you zoom
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋“ค ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์คŒ์ธํ•˜๋ฉด
08:02
in the object becomes closer and when you zoom out the object becomes farther away and
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์คŒ์•„์›ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๋Š”๋ฐ
08:12
I'm sharing this with you because everyone is needing on video conference now,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ํ™”์ƒํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
When you're having a video
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™”์ƒ
08:19
conference,
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
08:20
you have a camera that's focusing on you and is really important.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:25
You have the correct Zoom, you don't want to be too close if you're too close to the
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์คŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:30
camera, you need to zoom out.
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. ์ถ•์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
If you're too far you need to zoom in so you might ask a colleague.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€๋ฉด ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
Hey I can't see you very well.
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์ด๋ด, ๋‚œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
Can you zoom in or a colleague?
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ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋™๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:43
Might tell you your pictures all blurry you need to zoom out so now
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์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ํ๋ฆฟํ•ด์„œ ์ถ•์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
Now, you know what that means for your next video.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:50
Call number six to wiggle out of this is a great one.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 6 ๋ฒˆ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
When you wiggle out of something, you avoid a situation, a task a chore, a responsibility
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ์ผ, ํ—ˆ๋“œ๋ ›์ผ, ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ 
09:05
that you don't really want to do and you avoid it in a cunning way.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ต๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
So let's say that tomorrow, you're supposed to clean out the garage and you don't really
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๋‚ด์ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
09:16
want to but
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09:17
Wife or your husband, your sister, your brother, whoever wants you to clean out the garage.
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์•„๋‚ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜•์ œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ผ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:24
Now tomorrow, when you're supposed to clean out that garage, maybe you get an urgent phone
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด์ผ, ๊ทธ ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:29
call, just at the right moment and you have to go to work and finish something.
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. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
But you planned that phone call, you plan that phone call to take place, right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ„ํšํ–ˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
09:43
As you needed to clean the garage.
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์ฐจ๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
So you did that in a cunning.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ตํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Going way.
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๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ.
09:48
So you try to wiggle out of cleaning the garage.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
So basically when you're asked to do something and then you try to avoid it by creating a
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ
09:59
scenario
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10:00
where
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10:01
you have another responsibility or maybe a friend asked you to move but you tell them
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
10:07
oh you have a back injury so you hurt your back and now you can't help them move.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ณค๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
So you try to wiggle out of it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
Number 7,
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7๋ฒˆ,
10:18
Tell, hold up.
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ํ…”, ์ž ๊น๋งŒ.
10:19
This is a must know phrasal verb because we use it when you're delayed and you're delayed
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ฐ๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
10:26
specifically while you're traveling.
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€์—ฐ๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
This could be traveling on a flight or a train.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
So one more long distance travel, but it can also just be traveling from your office to
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์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ
10:38
another board room or from your house to the car so it can be a very short distance travel.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์˜์‹ค๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
Or a more longer travel as well.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ธด ์—ฌํ–‰๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
For example, my kids always hold me up when I'm trying to leave, so you're trying to leave
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
10:58
the house and then your kids, mom mom.
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์ง‘์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค, ์—„๋งˆ ์—„๋งˆ.
11:00
I need this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.
11:01
Help me find that.
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์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:03
Do this for me and they delay.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€์—ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
You, they delay you, when you're trying to leave, you're trying to travel my kids.
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๋‹น์‹ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
Always hold me up.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์žก์•„.
11:14
Now, we commonly use this in.
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์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
Passive form.
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์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ.
11:19
So you might have an appointment that you're trying to get to and you're late.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋Šฆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
And when you get to that appointment, you can say, sorry, I'm late.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•ฝ์†์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
I was held up to be held up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ™๋“ค๋ ค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
I was held up by my kids.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™๋“ค๋ ค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
Oh, I was held
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์•„,
11:39
up
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11:40
number eight, to hit it off.
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8๋ฒˆ์„ ๋ถ™๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด.
11:43
This is a great one.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
When you hit it off, it means you have a very positive.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:47
Positive relationship with someone right from the first time you meet them.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:53
So let's say you have a new co-worker and the first conversation you have, you realized
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฒซ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
12:00
you have a lot in common, you really like the person they're nice.
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๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:05
They're funny.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
They like you the conversations going really well, you can say, wow, we really hit it off,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์™€์šฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ๋‹ค,
12:15
hit it off, that it
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์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
12:17
Is just our relationship, we hit our relationship off, but we always use it.
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์‹œ์ผฐ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
We really hit it off.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
Now, notice how I also said, we, we almost always use this expression with the subject.
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์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:34
We my coworker, and I or we my coworker and I hit it off.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ์ž˜ ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:40
I would not say I hit it off with my coworker, that sounds
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๋ถ€์ž์—ฐ
12:47
It's unnatural.
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์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋„ค์š”.
12:49
We say we hit it off number 9 to get through when you get through something, it simply
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 9๋ฒˆ์„ ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
12:58
means you finish it but that something is usually a chore or an unpleasant task something
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€์ฐฎ์€ ์ผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
13:09
that isn't enjoyable.
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์ฆ๊ฒ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
For example, I have ten reports I need to get through
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ 10๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:17
Either end of the day, I have ten reports.
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. ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋„ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ 10๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
I need to finish by the end of the day, but when I use the phrasal verb, get through it
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ get through๋Š”
13:27
implies, there's going to be some effort, some struggle.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ดํฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:32
I don't really enjoy the task number 10.
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์ €๋Š” 10๋ฒˆ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฒ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
So, freshen up, when you freshen up, you quickly,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ƒ์พŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
13:41
improve your
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13:42
appearance.
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.
13:44
So
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
13:45
before you go into a meeting or
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ํšŒ์˜๋‚˜
13:47
Or to a social event, you can freshen up, you can go into the bathroom and you can brush
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์‚ฌ๊ต ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ชธ์„ ๋‹จ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
13:55
your hair, you can put on fresh lipstick, you can check your makeup.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น—๊ณ  ์ƒˆ ๋ฆฝ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ™”์žฅ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
Now, if you're a guy maybe you put on deodorant or cologne things like that, so you quickly
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์ž, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฐ์˜ค๋„๋ž€ํŠธ ๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋ฉด ์™ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ
14:09
improve
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๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์พŒํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:10
your appearance you freshen up.
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.
14:13
So let's say you're going out for a nice dinner.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์™ธ์ถœํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๋” ํŽธํ•ด์กŒ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
14:16
You might say, oh, just give
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14:17
Give me five minutes to
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5๋ถ„๋งŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
14:19
freshen
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14:20
up now that you're more comfortable with the phrasal verbs.
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.
14:24
How about we do that exact same quiz again and you can compare your score here are the
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ’€๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:29
questions
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14:30
hit pause.
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.
14:31
Take as much time as you need and when you're ready, hit play to see the answers.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:41
Here are your answers?
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:42
So hit, pause,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ต์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์ด๊ณ , ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ , ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:43
take as much time as you
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14:44
need to review the answers.
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. ๋ชฉ๋ก
14:48
So what's your favorite phrasal verb from the list?
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์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
14:50
Share that in the comments below?
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:52
I think mine is to egg.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ„๋ž€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
Someone on.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€.
14:55
That's a really fun and weird phrasal verb and don't forget to download your free speaking
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์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ
15:01
guide where I share six tips on how to speak English, fluently, and confidently, you can
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด
15:06
download it from my website right here and when you're ready, get started with your next
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
15:11
lesson.
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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