Is 'everybody' 'everyone' 'someone' 'anyone' singular? Or plural?

40,320 views ใƒป 2015-07-13

Go Natural English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello!
0
390
1000
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
00:01
Hello!
1
1390
1000
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
00:02
What is up?
2
2390
1000
๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
00:03
How are you?
3
3390
1000
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
00:04
Welcome to a free English tip at Go Natural English.
4
4390
3429
Go Natural English์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ํŒ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:07
I have a question from Stephani.
5
7819
2531
์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Stephani asks, "What is the difference between 'someone', 'everyone', and 'everybody'?"
6
10350
7899
์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ๋Š” " '๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€', '๋ชจ๋‘', '๋ชจ๋‘'์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
And are they singular or plural?
7
18249
1981
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ณต์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:20
Awesome question, Stephani.
8
20230
1549
๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ.
00:21
I think this will be helpful for everyone, so I'll give the quick answer and if you want
9
21779
4451
๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:26
more help with questions like these, consider the Go Natural English premium course that's
10
26230
6239
์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด gonaturalenglish.com์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” Go Natural English ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
00:32
available at gonaturalenglish.com.
11
32469
1680
.
00:34
So, "someone", "everyone", "everybody."
12
34149
3881
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€", "๋ชจ๋‘", "๋ชจ๋‘".
00:38
OK, they are different and the short quick answer is they are singular.
13
38030
6160
์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์งง๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
I know it's crazy, right?
14
44190
1869
๋ฏธ์นœ ์ง“์ธ ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
00:46
Because "everyone" means many people.
15
46059
4581
"๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ"์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
'Everybody' means many people.
16
50640
2670
'Everybody'๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
"Someone" actually means one person out of many people.
17
53310
6179
"๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€"๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:59
They are all singular.
18
59489
2030
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
So, for example, "Someone is calling."
19
61519
4051
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:05
I can hear my phone ringing.
20
65570
4130
์ „ํ™”๋ฒจ์ด ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
"Everyone is happy today."
21
69700
2360
"์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:12
"Everybody is happy today."
22
72060
3669
"์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:15
OK, so "is" shows you that it's singular, the way that I'm showing you the example.
23
75729
4581
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "is"๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
So, always remember that they're singular.
24
80310
1840
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:22
There are other nouns like this in English that you would think are plural but they're
25
82150
4780
์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ด
01:26
not, and those are some things that I help you out with in the Go Natural English premium
26
86930
4410
์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” Go Natural English ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„
01:31
course.
27
91340
1000
์ฝ”์Šค์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
So, if you want to learn more, come on over to gonaturalenglish.com.
28
92340
2730
์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด gonaturalenglish.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
01:35
Now, what is the difference between these three?
29
95070
4009
์ž, ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
01:39
So, as I said, "someone" is one person in a group of many people and it's kind of anonymous.
30
99079
6731
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€"๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ต๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
We don't know specifically who that person is ... "someone."
31
105810
4239
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€."
01:50
OK, "anyone."
32
110049
2201
์ข‹์•„, "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€."
01:52
"Everybody" is a generalization -- we're thinking 100%.
33
112250
4079
"๋ชจ๋‘"๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 100%๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Alright?
34
116329
1080
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
01:57
And "everyone" is also a generalization -- 100%.
35
117409
4061
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๋ชจ๋‘"๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- 100%.
02:01
"Everybody" and "everyone" are actually the same.
36
121470
4530
"๋ชจ๋‘"์™€ "๋ชจ๋‘"๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
They have the same meaning.
37
126000
1390
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
However, it's your choice which one to use.
38
127390
3190
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ง€๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
So, the big difference is between "someone" and "everyone" or "everybody."
39
130580
5689
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€" ์™€ "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ"์˜ ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
Now, whichever you feel comfortable with, if you prefer to say "everyone" or you prefer
40
136269
5831
์ด์ œ "๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:22
to say "everybody" that is your choice.
41
142100
2740
"๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
So, English is interesting like that.
42
144840
2070
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
02:26
It's good to have a big vocabulary so that you can choose.
43
146910
2890
์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:29
You have the option, you have the choice to use whatever word that you want.
44
149800
4079
์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
And, so that you can remember, you can understand when other people use these words too.
45
153879
6250
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
So, I hope this was helpful for you.
46
160129
2301
๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
If you like English tips, make sure to subscribe here on YouTube, and also consider listening
47
162430
5630
์˜์–ด ํŒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์‹œ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:48
to the podcast if you don't already.
48
168060
2289
์•„์ง ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. iOS์šฉ iTunes ๋˜๋Š” Android์šฉ Stitcher์˜ Go Natural English ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—๋Š”
02:50
There are five English tips a week over at the Go Natural English podcast on iTunes for
49
170349
5791
์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์–ด ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:56
ios or Stitcher for Android.
50
176140
2200
.
02:58
So check that out and don't forget too to join Go Natural English on social media -- facebook.com/gonaturalenglish
51
178340
8030
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ Go Natural English์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” -- facebook.com/gonaturalenglish
03:06
or Twitter at gonaturaleng Alright, thank you so much for part of the
52
186370
5260
๋˜๋Š” ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ gonaturaleng ์ข‹์•„์š”,
03:11
Go Natural English community.
53
191630
1779
Go Natural English ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜์–ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
I love you guys.
54
193409
1801
๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด.
03:15
You're doing awesome and I'm so happy that you're learning English so don't stop now.
55
195210
6010
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
03:21
Alright, I'll talk to you real soon.
56
201220
2159
์ข‹์•„, ๊ณง ์–˜๊ธฐํ• ๊ฒŒ.
03:23
Bye for now.
57
203379
9090
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7