Write Well in English - How to use However, In Contrast, On the Other Hand as Transitions

73,664 views

2014-03-18 ใƒป Go Natural English


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Write Well in English - How to use However, In Contrast, On the Other Hand as Transitions

73,664 views ใƒป 2014-03-18

Go Natural English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:03
hey guys how's it going
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
00:04
I'm Gabby Wallace and this is Go Natural English
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์ €๋Š” Gabby Wallace์ด๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” Go Natural English์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
the best place to find natural
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด
00:11
English class and online in video format
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์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
so I love teaching English and I have a short lesson for you right now
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ
00:20
for you all who are working on your writing skills
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์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์งง์€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž‘๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
00:23
in this video we're going to talk about transitions
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
and specifically kinda transitions that show
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ํŠนํžˆ
00:31
a contrast in your ideas alright
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์—์„œ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ „ํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
so let's get started I wanna share for stovall
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
some transitions
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
00:41
however in contrast on be
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์—
00:52
on the other hand
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00:55
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01:09
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01:12
transition however comma in contrast
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์ „ํ™˜์€ ์‰ผํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ
01:16
comma and on the other hand comma
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์‰ผํ‘œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์‰ผํ‘œ
01:19
and these are all used to show something
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์™€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
different something completely
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์™„์ „ํžˆ
01:26
on the contrary is coming up something
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ
01:29
one hundred eighty degrees from what you've been talking about
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ 180๋„ ์ •๋„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
so for example I Boston
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I Boston์€
01:37
has cold weather however
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ถฅ์ง€ ๋งŒ
01:40
los Angeles has hot weather okay
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๋กœ์Šค ์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ฅ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„
01:44
I Boston has cold weather in contrast
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I ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ถฅ๊ณ 
01:48
hawaii has great warm weather Boston is cold
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ํ•˜์™€์ด๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์€ ์ถฅ๊ณ 
01:53
on other hand miami is hot
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๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฅ๋‹ค.
01:56
okay so these are completely different ideas
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01:59
so those are simple ideas now when you write
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค
02:03
hopefully your writing is going to be way more
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋”
02:07
I it it's going to be at a higher level than those sentences
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๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ธ€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
that I just gave as examples the most important thing that I can tell you
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02:16
from the mistakes that I've seen my students making
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๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์€
02:20
is to make sure that you use these transitions when you're ready to show
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02:25
a completely opposite and contrary idea
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ฐ˜๋œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
it can not be a continuation on the same
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๋™์ผํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ์†์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:34
thought so about bad news for these transitions would be
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์€
02:38
Boston is really cold however
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๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์ด ์ •๋ง ์ถฅ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
02:42
I sometimes its only a little cold
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”์œ„๊ฐ€
02:45
doesn't really make sense your credit continue with the same idea
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์†๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ
02:49
so Boston is really cold in contrast
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์€ ์ •๋ง ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:52
Boston have a lot of snow doesn't really work its kind in the same idea
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๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
02:59
however another one boston's really cold on that other hand
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ
03:04
you can ice skate there so
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์•„์ด์Šค ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:08
well has to be cold in order to ice skate so those
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์•„์ด์Šค ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ถ”์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ
03:11
ideas go together to see how those are not
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๊ณ 
03:14
opposite ideas and you cannot use these transitions
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
these transitions are great for showing
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
opposite ideas so use these transitions when you have to write an essay showing
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š”
03:27
two different points of view showing the pros and the cons
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:32
or sharing your own point of view and then
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
03:35
adding be opposite point of view in to show that you understand that
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๊ด€์ ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:39
okay so I hope that these three transitions
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์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „ํ™˜
03:43
and my explanation with some examples with helpful for you today
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๊ณผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„
03:47
I wish you the best in your writing remember to use
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์˜ ๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
however in contrast and on the
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ 
03:53
other hand followed by a comma to show your
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ์“ด ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‰ผํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
opposite idea from what you
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04:01
wrote about previously I you have any questions or comments
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด
04:05
please contact me leave your comment on YouTube in the box below
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์•„๋ž˜ ์ƒ์ž์— YouTube์— ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:10
I'm you can follow me on twitter facebook
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ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ
04:14
and go to my website go natural English
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด๋กœ
04:17
for more lessons saw see you all soon thanks for watching
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:21
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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