How to Sound Smarter at Work | Go Natural English

85,614 views ใƒป 2019-08-21

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello naturals, welcome back to go natural English, it's me Gabby your favorite American English teacher today
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‚ด์ธ„๋Ÿด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ธ ๊ฐœ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
00:07
I match my plants and today I'm gonna help you to speak more professional
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์ œ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
00:14
powerful English in the workplace you might feel
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๋Š๋ผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Frustrated with being limited to really basic English vocabulary, but you don't know where to start
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์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
You don't know where to begin to improve your vocabulary
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์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋””์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
So we are gonna work on that today with 12 words that you should know
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  12๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
To make your English more professional and more powerful
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00:37
This will help you if you're in a job interview at the workplace in a meeting or in academic
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00:44
Situations like at your University now
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
I don't know if you knew this
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
00:47
But I have been an English professor at universities in the United States and in Japan
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์ˆ˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
and I've also been a business English trainer at
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์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ด์™ธ์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
multinational corporations both
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01:00
Abroad and in the US so I am here to help you with your professional English
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Now we're gonna take a look at twelve words
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 12๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
Now the number one thing that you want at work or in any of these situations is to sound professional
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ
01:16
so using these words at least some of them will help gain you the respect that you
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๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋•…ํžˆ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์กด๊ฒฝ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:22
Want and deserve. This is an easy way to sound more impressive in English
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋” ์ธ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
01:27
and these small changes will make a big impact when you speak stay tuned until the end because the last word is a
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์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น„์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
Replacement for the most unprofessional sounding word that you definitely want to avoid number one
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01:43
certainly, you can use this instead of saying yes, or
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, yes ๋˜๋Š” Okay๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Okay, which are fine, but very basic boring words. So to sound more professional
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
01:54
Say certainly, for example, if your boss asks, you could you come to the meeting today?
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:00
You can say certainly instead of okay, or sure
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ok ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ
02:05
Would you mind making some extra?
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์ข€ ๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
02:07
Photocopies for everyone certainly certainly I can do that. Certainly. That's no problem. Certainly
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๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹€๋ฆผ์—†์ด. ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
02:15
certainly
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
02:16
We can also use the word
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
certainly to mean definitely for example
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02:22
This is certainly a wonderful English lesson
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02:26
Next many people are afraid of change
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02:29
And they really don't like when they already did some work and then they have to change it
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02:34
so instead of using the word change, let's
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๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค
02:37
use a more powerful more professional vocabulary word
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๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
modify to
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02:44
modify
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02:45
Now we're going to have to modify this
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด
02:49
Project timeline because we're a bit delayed after some
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ผ์ •์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ดํ›„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
unforeseen
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02:55
circumstances
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02:57
Unforeseen circumstances is a bonus phrase
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์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
That sounds very smart which basically means some things happen that you didn't expect
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smart๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
unforeseen
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03:07
circumstances we need to
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03:10
modify the schedule because the last speaker ran late so modify is usually used for schedules or
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์—ฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ์ผ์ •์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ •์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ •์ด๋‚˜
03:19
Timelines you can also modify a report or an email to in our professional lives
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ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
We all should have goals. But instead of using this very common basic word goals
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์—
03:31
Let's use a more professional version
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๋ณด๋‹ค ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค objective
03:35
objectives objectives
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objects
03:38
Another option would be
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜์€
03:40
aspiration
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ํฌ๋ถ€
03:42
aspiration but the difference is objective can be used really for anything a
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ํฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:47
project your career or
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ, ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ถ€
03:50
anything that you would like to achieve an
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๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
Aspiration is really more about your personal dreams. So for example if you're in an interview
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฟˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
04:00
Your interviewer might ask you. Well, what are your goals for your
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๋ฉด์ ‘๊ด€์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—… ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ
04:05
Professional life and you could say my aspiration is to someday become department manager. For example
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์ œ ํฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์„œ์žฅ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์ธ
04:11
But you can also say objective my objective is to become
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๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
department manager you could say the objective of the project is to reach
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04:22
1,000 people instead of saying guess which in and of its self can sound a bit weak. We should say
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ 1,000๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
imagine if you feel like you're not sure about something or you want to share a guess say I
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”์ธก์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด I
04:37
Imagine that's correct. I
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Imagine์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:40
Imagine this would have good results. I
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:44
Imagine that our boss would agree with this
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋™์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
I imagine this project will take about one week where guests might make you sound a bit unsure
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ์†๋‹˜์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ 1์ฃผ์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ƒ์€
04:53
Imagine makes you sound like a visionary
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ง€๋ช…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Instead of the basic word think let's use consider
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ž ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์ž
05:02
Consider let's consider the possibilities. Will you consider?
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:07
Modifying the format now if you're meeting with someone and they're being a bit confusing instead of saying what do you mean?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ˜•์‹์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:14
Which can sound quite direct and not very professional. Ask the person to
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๋งค์šฐ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
05:21
Elaborate to explain more to tell you more information or give you examples. Could you?
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Elaborate์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:30
Elaborate on that last point should I elaborate or is this clear now? Don't say
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Do don't say
05:37
happen say arise
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wants say rise
05:40
Arise we've had some unforeseen
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Arise ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
complications arise
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05:46
Surprisingly no problems have arisen
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๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Should any questions arise please don't hesitate to ask
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃผ์ €ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:55
Instead of saying result which is already a good professional English vocabulary word
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ข‹์€ ์ „๋ฌธ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ result๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง ๋Œ€์‹ 
06:02
Let's step it up a level and sake
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Let's step it up a ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ผ€
06:06
Ramification now ramification is more specific than a result a
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๋ถ„๊ธฐ์  ์ด์ œ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
ramification is a result or a consequence but
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๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
06:15
ramification
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๋ถ„๊ธฐ์ ์€
06:16
usually has a
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
06:18
Negative connotation. So be aware of that. For example, if we modify the timeline the
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€
06:26
ramifications could be
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06:28
severe if you just want to say some positive results you could say consequence or
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์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋˜๋Š”
06:35
Results result is just fine - but if you want to sound really smart and there's something negative
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
That would be the result use ramification. Don't ask for opinions ask for
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ํŒŒ๊ธ‰ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฌป์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ 
06:47
perspectives or
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๊ด€์ ์ด๋‚˜
06:49
Prerogatives. What's your perspective on this issue? What's your prerogative?
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ํŠน๊ถŒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŠน๊ถŒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:55
On this point, I love these words. Let's practice saying them because they're a bit tricky to pronounce
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ ์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ง์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
07:03
Perspective pay attention to that stress perspective and
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Perspective ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๊ด€์ ๊ณผ Prerogative Prerogative์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:09
Prerogative
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07:11
Prerogative when I hear this word I do
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07:14
Always remember the Bobby Brown song or also a Britney Spears songs
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ํ•ญ์ƒ Bobby Brown ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” Britney Spears ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:23
So you could listen to those to practice your pronunciation
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ด๋“ค์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ
07:27
Now perspective or prerogative are for asking an individual's opinion
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์ด์ œ ๊ด€์  ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน๊ถŒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
But if you want to ask a group of people
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€
07:34
you'll sound really smart if you ask what is the
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
consensus now consensus means what do we generally agree on so you're not asking
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ํ•ฉ์˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
for each individual person's opinion
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๊ฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
07:46
You're actually asking what is the general agreement here everyone? It seems the consensus is okay
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์˜๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
Let's see if we can reach a general consensus. Don't say easy. Say straight forward
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•ฉ์˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ง์„ ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
08:01
straightforward means simple uncomplicated or easy but it sounds a lot better when you say
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๋ณต์žกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง์„ ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:09
Straightforward than easy. It sounds more professional
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. ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:12
More powerful and more academic and smarter. So this project should be pretty straightforward
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๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
I don't foresee any
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08:21
complications now many people consider the overuse of the word like to be very
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์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด like๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋‚จ์šฉ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Unprofessional so especially if you are in an interview or a professional situation
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ์ค‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŠนํžˆ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ
08:34
avoid using the word like
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:36
Especially more than twice in one sentence
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ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ
08:39
Of course we can use the word like it can mean many things
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” like it์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜
08:44
but if you're using as a filler like
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ like
08:48
to like
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to like
08:50
say
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say
08:51
Like when you don't know like what else to say? It's like really unprofessional
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Like ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ? ์ •๋ง ํ”„๋กœ๋‹ต์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‹ˆ
08:58
So avoid using it as a filler and another meaning of like is to say for example
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ํ•„๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  like์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:05
If you'd like to learn all the ways that native English speakers use
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:10
The word like you can click up there to watch a really great video where I explain
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like๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
09:16
every way we use it and how you should and shouldn't use it now in a professional situation if you want to say for
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
Example avoid using like because it's so basic and so overused and instead say for instance
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09:32
For example or such at we should modify this designs colors
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์ด ๋””์ž์ธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
For instance more green and blue. I would like this campaign to have more diversity
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋…น์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์ด ๋” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:47
For instance. The model should be different ages next week. We are going to be talking about how to ace any
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. ๋ชจ๋ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๋ น์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
interview how to answer the most difficult interview questions using
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—
10:00
professional English, of course
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
so make sure that you subscribe and turn the
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:06
Notification bell on because these days it's not enough to subscribe you won't get notified
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์•Œ๋ฆผ ๋ฒจ์„ ์ผœ์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ๋ฆผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ
10:12
You have to actually turn the notifications on so that you don't miss out last week
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
We talked about phrases that you can use and your business email writing and that video is right over here
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
So I'll see you there. Thanks so much
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
I hope you enjoyed this video and I'll see you there and then I'll see you in next week for our
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—
10:31
Interview video lesson. Bye for now
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์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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