English Grammar - BEING & BEEN

611,467 views ・ 2010-10-20

English with Alex


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hey guys, this is Alex. Thanks for clicking and welcome to this lesson on "Being vs. Been".
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μ•Œλ ‰μŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 클릭해 μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "Being vs. Been" κ°•μ˜μ— μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
Now this question was asked by Alejandro on our Facebook page. So Alejandro, pay special
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이제 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ Facebook νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ—μ„œ Alejandroκ°€ λ¬Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ”°λΌμ„œ Alejandro,
00:18
attention as this is especially for you and every other user who has trouble with these
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이것은 특히
00:24
very common words in the English language. So first, we're going to begin by talking
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μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ 맀우 일반적인 단어에 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ·€ν•˜μ™€ λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬μš©μžλ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 주의λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμ΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ¨Όμ €
00:29
about "being". Now I have three sentences on the board and they express three different
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"쑴재"에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 μΉ νŒμ— μ„Έ 개의 λ¬Έμž₯이 있고
00:35
ways to use the word "being". So we have "Mark is being generous. Yesterday she was being
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"쑴재"λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법을 ν‘œν˜„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "λ§ˆν¬λŠ” κ΄€λŒ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄μ œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
00:42
harassed by the police and being told what to do is not pleasant." So let's look at the
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κ²½μ°°μ—κ²Œ κ΄΄λ‘­νž˜μ„ λ‹Ήν–ˆκ³  무엇을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ λ“£λŠ” 것이 μœ μΎŒν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." 그럼
00:47
first sentence. "Mark is being generous." Now as you can see, this is using "being" in a
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첫 λ¬Έμž₯λΆ€ν„° λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? "λ§ˆν¬λŠ” κ΄€λŒ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€." λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό 이것은 진행 μ‹œμ œλ‘œ "쑴재"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
progressive tense, okay? So you can use "being" and follow it with either an adjective or
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "being"을 μ‚¬μš© ν•˜κ³  κ·Έ 뒀에 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‚˜
01:03
a noun to talk about how someone is acting, okay? So "Mark is being generous." Again,
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λͺ…사λ₯Ό λΆ™μ—¬μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "MarkλŠ” κ΄€λŒ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€." λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
01:13
generous is a word that means giving, like he's generous, he gives gifts to people, he
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κ΄€λŒ€ν•¨μ€ λ² ν‘ΈλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” κ΄€λŒ€ν•˜κ³  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 선물을 μ£Όκ³ 
01:19
gives money freely, he is not stingy, is what we can say, okay? So one way is you can use
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λˆμ„ μ•„λ‚Œμ—†μ΄ μ£Όκ³  μΈμƒ‰ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 말할 수 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œ 가지 방법은
01:26
it with the progressive tenses. You can also say "Mark was being generous" or in the future
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진행 μ‹œμ œμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ "MarkλŠ” κ΄€λŒ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 λ―Έλž˜μ—λŠ”
01:32
it doesn't really make sense, it's not used very often to say "Mark will be being generous."
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 말이 λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "MarkλŠ” κ΄€λŒ€ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 데 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
Technically you could say that, but it's not very common to speak in that way. So when
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κΈ°μˆ μ μœΌλ‘œλŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 그리 μΌλ°˜μ μ΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ
01:46
you're using "being" in the progressive tense, usually you want to use it in the present
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진행 μ‹œμ œμ—μ„œ "쑴재"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•Œ 일반적으둜 ν˜„μž¬
01:53
or the past. So remember, when you're doing progressive, it's subject, the verb "to be"
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λ˜λŠ” 과거에 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ„ ν•  λ•Œ μ£Όμ–΄λΌλŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. "to be" 동사
02:00
followed by "being" and then you can follow that with either an adjective or a noun. So
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뒀에 "being"이 였고 κ·Έ 뒀에 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‚˜ λͺ…사가 올 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:06
you can say "Mark is being a jerk." Okay? So he's not being nice. If you want to make
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"Mark is being a jerk"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” μΉœμ ˆν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 뢀정문을 λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
02:13
a negative, you can say "subject to be" add "not" and "being" and then an adjective or
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"subject to be"에 "not"κ³Ό "being"을 λ”ν•œ λ‹€μŒ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‚˜
02:21
a noun. Okay, the second sentence, "Yesterday she was being harassed by the police." So
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λͺ…사λ₯Ό λΆ™μ—¬μ„œ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, 두 번째 λ¬Έμž₯은 "μ–΄μ œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ²½μ°°μ—κ²Œ κ΄΄λ‘­νž˜μ„ λ‹Ήν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:28
here, the subject "she" is receiving the action, okay? So you can use "being" in a passive
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ£Όμ–΄ "she"λŠ” μ•‘μ…˜μ„ λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? λ”°λΌμ„œ μˆ˜λ™μ  의미둜 "쑴재"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:36
sense. When an action is happening to you, or has happened to you in the past, you can
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. μ–΄λ–€ 행동이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ 과거에 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 일어났을 λ•Œ, 당신은
02:43
use "being." She was being harassed by the police, means the police were harassing her.
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"being"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ²½μ°°μ—κ²Œ κ΄΄λ‘­νž˜μ„ λ‹Ήν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은 경찰이 κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό κ΄΄λ‘­ν˜”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
Okay? So you can say "I was being," let's see, the classic example is "The girl hit
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "λ‚˜λŠ” μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€"κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ν˜•μ μΈ μ˜ˆλŠ” "μ†Œλ…€κ°€ 곡을 μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
the ball." Okay? Or "The girl was being hit by the ball." Okay? So she didn't like being
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"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ˜λŠ” "μ†Œλ…€κ°€ 곡에 λ§žμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
03:09
hit by the ball. So if you're using "being" in a passive sense, make sure you use "being"
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곡에 λ§žλŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "being"을 μˆ˜λ™μ  의미둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 경우 "being"
03:16
followed by a past participle. Okay? And the final example is the same thing as the previous
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뒀에 κ³Όκ±° 뢄사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ˜ˆλŠ” 이전 μ˜ˆμ™€ 동일
03:23
one but we're using "being" at the start of a sentence. So you can also use "being" in
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ¬Έμž₯ μ‹œμž‘ 뢀뢄에 "being"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ”°λΌμ„œ μˆ˜λ™μ  의미둜 "쑴재"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„
03:28
a passive sense, but you can use it to make generalizations about something. Okay? "Being
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄ μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”? "
03:35
told what to do is not pleasant." Okay? So again, you are not really the subject in this,
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ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일을 λ“£λŠ” 것은 즐겁지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 당신은 μ΄κ²ƒμ˜ 주체가 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:43
the person is receiving the action. So "being told what to do is not pleasant." Okay? So
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 행동을 λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ " 무엇을 ν•˜λΌλŠ” μ§€μ‹œλ₯Ό λ°›λŠ” 것은 즐겁지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ”°λΌμ„œ
03:49
just to review, you can use "being" in a progressive sense. Again, follow it with an adjective
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λ³΅μŠ΅μ„ μœ„ν•΄ "쑴재"λ₯Ό 점진적인 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‹€μ‹œ, ν˜•μš©μ‚¬
03:57
or with a noun. You can also use it in a passive sense where you are receiving the action.
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λ˜λŠ” λͺ…사와 ν•¨κ»˜ 그것을 λ”°λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•‘μ…˜μ„ λ°›κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ³³μ—μ„œ μˆ˜λ™μ μΈ 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:03
And you can use "being" to make generalizations. Okay? And when you're using it to make a generalization,
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그리고 "being"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그리고 그것을 μΌλ°˜ν™”ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•Œ,
04:12
you can only do it when you follow it with a past participle, with a past, past verb.
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κ³Όκ±° 뢄사, κ³Όκ±°, κ³Όκ±° 동사λ₯Ό 따라야 ν•  λ•Œλ§Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:19
Okay? Now let's move on to "been." Okay guys, now let's look at "been." So we have three
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? 이제 "been"으둜 λ„˜μ–΄ κ°‘μ‹œλ‹€. 자, 이제 "been"을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
04:26
sentences on the board. "She has been to Alaska." "The students had been studying for five hours."
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μΉ νŒμ— μ„Έ λ¬Έμž₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ•Œλž˜μŠ€μΉ΄μ— κ°€λ³Έ 적이 μžˆλ‹€." "학생듀은 5μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
04:33
And "She will have been accepted by the college at that point." Now, what do you notice that
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그리고 "κ·Έ μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λŒ€ν•™μ— ν•©κ²©ν–ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ ." 자,
04:39
is similar in all of these sentences? Well, aside from the fact that they all have "been"
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이 λͺ¨λ“  λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μœ μ‚¬ν•œ 점이 무엇인지 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 음, κ·Έλ“€ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ "μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€"λŠ” 사싀을 μ œμ™Έν•˜κ³ 
04:46
in them, they're all perfect tenses. Okay? So we have an example of the present perfect
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λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œμ˜ 예λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:53
tense. "He has been to Alaska." And we have an example of the past perfect progressive.
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. "κ·ΈλŠ” μ•Œλž˜μŠ€μΉ΄μ— κ°€λ³Έ 적이 μžˆλ‹€." 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ³Όκ±° μ™„λ£Œ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ˜ 예λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:02
"The students had been studying for five hours." And we have an example of the future perfect.
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"학생듀은 5μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 미래 μ™„λ£Œμ˜ 예λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:09
"She will have been accepted by the college at that point." Now, here, we're having the
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"κ·Έ μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λŒ€ν•™μ— ν•©κ²©ν–ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ ." 자, μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
05:16
future perfect used in a passive sense. So here, again, what we're saying is the college
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μˆ˜λ™μ μΈ 의미둜 미래 μ™„λ£Œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λŒ€ν•™μ΄
05:23
will have accepted her at that point. So she is actually receiving the action from the
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κ·Έ μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό 받아듀일 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λŒ€ν•™μ—μ„œ 쑰치λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:30
college. Whereas in this case, "He has been to Alaska." This is the indefinite past. Now,
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. 반면 이 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” "κ·ΈλŠ” μ•Œλž˜μŠ€μΉ΄μ— λ‹€λ…€μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." 이것은 λ¬΄κΈ°ν•œ κ³Όκ±°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
05:37
there are other lessons on Angbid that teach you all of the tenses, the perfect tenses,
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Angbidμ—λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ‹œμ œ, μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œ,
05:43
the present perfect, past perfect, past perfect progressive, the future perfect, and the future
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ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œ, κ³Όκ±° μ™„λ£Œ, κ³Όκ±° μ™„λ£Œ 진행, 미래 μ™„λ£Œ 및 미래
05:49
perfect progressive. So, when you're using "been," you're basically going to be using
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μ™„λ£Œ 진행을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "been"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” 기본적으둜
05:56
the perfect tenses in the English language. Okay? And all of the perfect tenses always,
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μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그리고 λͺ¨λ“  μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œλŠ” 항상,
06:02
always, always begin with some form of "have." Okay? So if you're using "been," make sure
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항상, 항상 μ–΄λ–€ ν˜•νƒœμ˜ "have"둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ”°λΌμ„œ "been"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 경우
06:09
that you're always using "have" before it. So, never say, "I've been to Alaska." "I have
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항상 κ·Έ μ•žμ— "have"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ ˆλŒ€λ‘œ "μ•Œλž˜μŠ€μΉ΄μ— κ°€λ΄€μ–΄"라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. "
06:17
been to Alaska in the past." Okay? You would never say, "The students been studying for
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과거에 μ•Œλž˜μŠ€μΉ΄μ— κ°€λ³Έ 적이 μžˆμ–΄μš”." μ’‹μ•„μš”? "학생듀이 5μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 μ ˆλŒ€ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:24
five hours." In the past, the students had been studying for five hours. Now, this is
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. 과거에 학생듀은 5μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, 이것은
06:30
the past perfect progressive. This means that at some point in the past, the students were
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κ³Όκ±° μ™„λ£Œ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 κ³Όκ±° μ–΄λŠ μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ 학생듀이
06:36
studying and an action started at this point in time. So, this is the present, this is
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κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³  이 μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ 행동이 μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 ν˜„μž¬μ΄κ³ , 이것은
06:43
the future, this is the past. They started studying here. They studied, studied, studied
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미래이고, 이것은 κ³Όκ±°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 곡뢀λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 5μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³ , κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³ , κ³΅λΆ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:50
for five hours. They're continuing to study. The students had been studying for five hours,
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. 그듀은 계속 κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 학생듀은 5μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν–ˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
06:57
so maybe they're continuing to study even more. Just at this point in time, they had
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더 λ§Žμ€ 곡뢀λ₯Ό κ³„μ†ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„μ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ°”λ‘œ 이 μ‹œμ μ—μ„œ 그듀은
07:02
been studying for five hours. Now, for a stronger example, because again, the perfect tenses
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5μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ 곡뢀λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 이제 더 κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œκ°€
07:08
are a huge topic, please check out the other grammatical lessons on www.engvid.com. And
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큰 주제이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— www.engvid.comμ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ 문법 κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 그리고
07:13
if you'd like to check your understanding of using "been" versus using "been," please
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"been"κ³Ό "been"의 μ‚¬μš©μ— λŒ€ν•œ 이해도λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
07:18
do the quizzes on www.engvid.com as well. Good luck and take care.
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www.engvid.comμ—μ„œλ„ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš” . ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉ•λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Original video on YouTube.com
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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