Did You Know These Words Are Nouns, Verbs, and Adjectives!

18,087 views ใƒป 2021-06-25

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
When speaking any language, the majority of theย  words can be broken down into the categories ofย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
00:07
nouns, verbs and adjectives. There are, of course,ย  other categories too like adverbs and conjunctionsย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:15
but today Iโ€™d like to focusย  on those 3 core categories.ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
We talk a lot about the English language here, inย  fact, this whole channel is dedicated to it andย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ด ์ „์ฒด ์ฑ„๋„์€ ์˜์–ด์— ์ „๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
I often find myself reading out definitions whichย  will hopefully help you to widen your vocabulary.ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฝ๋Š” ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
The trouble with that is that so many words inย  the English language have multiple definitions soย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ
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I just have to choose whichever is more relevantย  in the context but that got me thinking. I wonderย ย 
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๋” ๊ด€๋ จ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
if there are any words in the English languageย  which are nouns, verbs and adjectives all at once.ย 
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์˜์–ด์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๋™์‚ฌ, ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Before we get into my list, letโ€™s recap theย  meaning of a noun, a verb and an adjective.ย ย 
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๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๋™์‚ฌ, ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
A noun is a word which names a person,ย  place or thing. Names like โ€˜Annaโ€™ are nouns.ย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'Anna'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
Place names like โ€˜Londonโ€™ or โ€˜Englandโ€™ areย  nouns. Objects like โ€˜cloudโ€™ or โ€˜bookโ€™ are nouns.ย 
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'London' ๋˜๋Š” 'England'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€๋ช…์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ตฌ๋ฆ„'์ด๋‚˜ '์ฑ…'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
Adjective is a describing word. A word weย  use to describe something. For example,ย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
01:27
โ€˜redโ€™, โ€˜tallโ€™, โ€˜cuteโ€™, โ€˜coldโ€™ areย  all simple examples of adjectives.ย 
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'red', 'tall', 'cute', 'cold'๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
And lastly, a verb is a โ€˜doingโ€™ word. A wordย  we use to describe an action. For exampleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” 'ํ•˜๋Š”' ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—…์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
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โ€˜runโ€™, โ€˜wantโ€™, โ€˜eatโ€™ and โ€˜singโ€™ย  are all simple examples of verbs.ย 
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'run', 'want', 'eat' ๋ฐ 'sing'์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
So now we are looking for words whichย  can be used for all three categories:ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:57
as a noun, as an adjective and as a verb. The first example I have found is the word:ย ย 
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
Fast.โ€จAs an adjective, โ€˜fastโ€™ means: moving orย  capable of moving at a high speed. โ€จโ€œThis train isย ย 
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Fast. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ '๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š”
02:14
fast and comfortable.โ€โ€จAs a verb, the word โ€˜fastโ€™ย  means: to abstain from all or some kinds of foodย ย 
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ '๊ธˆ์‹'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ข…๊ต ์˜์‹์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:23
or drink, particularly as part of a religiousย  ritual.โ€จโ€œDuring the month of Ramadan, Muslimsย ย 
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. "๋ผ๋งˆ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์Šฌ๋ฆผ์€
02:29
are obligated to fast every day from sunrise theย  sunset as an act of worship, and a way to becomeย ย 
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๋งค์ผ ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋œฐ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ์˜ ํ–‰์œ„๋กœ ๊ธˆ์‹ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋„์›€์ด
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more compassionate to those in need.โ€โ€จLastly,ย  โ€˜fastโ€™ can also be used as a noun referring to theย ย 
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋™์ •์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ '๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋‹จ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:44
time in which you are fasting.โ€จโ€œ24 hours beforeย  the operation, you need to begin your fast.โ€ย 
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. โ€œ์ˆ˜์ˆ  24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „์— ๊ธˆ์‹์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
02:55
Another example is the word: Well.โ€จAsย  an adjective, โ€˜wellโ€™ means healthy.โ€จโ€œIย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ '์ž˜'์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ
03:03
donโ€™t feel well.โ€โ€จAs a noun, a โ€˜wellโ€™ is a holeย  made in the earth to reach water. Here is a photoย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์š”.โ€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ '์šฐ๋ฌผ'์€ ๋ฌผ์— ๋‹ฟ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋•…์— ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
03:12
of an old English well.โ€จโ€œThrow a penny in theย  well and make a wish and it might come true!โ€ย ย 
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์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์˜์–ด ์šฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์šฐ๋ฌผ์— ํ•œ ํ‘ผ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ์†Œ์›์„ ๋นŒ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ!โ€
03:21
We do have some strange superstitions, donโ€™tย  we?โ€จLastly, as a verb, we can use โ€˜wellโ€™ย ย 
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์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š” ? ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ 'well'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
03:29
to describe a pooling of water. โ€จโ€œTears well inย  my eyes just thinking about chopping onions!โ€ย 
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๋ฌผ์ด ๊ณ ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ ์–‘ํŒŒ ์ฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ์ ˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”!โ€
03:40
Yet another example is the word: Firm.โ€จAs anย  adjective, โ€˜firmโ€™ means having a solid, almostย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ '๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ'์€ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜
03:49
unyielding surface or structure.โ€จโ€œTo support yourย  back, the bed should be firm but not too hard.โ€โ€จItย ย 
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์™„๊ณ ํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์ณ์ฃผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋‹จํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š”
03:59
can also be used to describe a person who isย  determined and confident.โ€จโ€œSome students find theย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . โ€œ์–ด๋–ค ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
04:07
teacher scary, but I think sheโ€™s nice. Sheโ€™s justย  very firmโ€โ€จAs a verb, to โ€˜firmโ€™ something means toย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ฌด์„ญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. She's just very firmโ€๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ '๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:16
make it more solid or resilient. This is usuallyย  part of the separable phrasal verb to โ€˜firm upโ€™,ย ย 
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๋” ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํƒ„๋ ฅ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 'firm up'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ,
04:25
meaning the act of making something moreย  firm.โ€จโ€œThe plans still have to be firmedย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋” ํ™•๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์•„์ง ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ™•์ •ํ•ด์•ผ
04:30
up but I think weโ€™re going to go for coffeeย  on Saturday morning.โ€โ€จLastly, as a noun, theย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ† ์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ
04:37
word โ€˜firmโ€™ can be used to describe a for-profitย  business organisation. Itโ€™s usually paired withย ย 
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'ํšŒ์‚ฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์กฐ์ง์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
04:46
the name of the industry to be more specific,ย  for example a law firm or an insurance firm.ย 
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๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณดํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๊ณ„ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์Œ์„ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Another example of a word that is a noun,ย  a verb and an adjective is: Sport.โ€จโ€˜Sportโ€™ย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์Šคํฌ์ธ '๋Š”
05:03
as a noun refers to an activity involvingย  exercise and competition.โ€จโ€œAt this school,ย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์šด๋™ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
05:10
we offer team sports including football, rugbyย  and netball.โ€โ€จAs a verb, to โ€˜sportโ€™ somethingย ย 
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์ถ•๊ตฌ, ๋Ÿญ๋น„, ๋„คํŠธ๋ณผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ํŒ€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ 'sport'ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:18
means to wear or display it.โ€จโ€œHere a photo ofย  me proudly sporting my school uniform.โ€โ€จAndย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๊ต๋ณต์„ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:28
the word โ€˜sportโ€™ can also be used as an adjective,ย  meaning โ€˜of or relating to sportโ€™.โ€จโ€œShe gotย ย 
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'์Šคํฌ์ธ '๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” '์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . โ€œ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
05:36
into the school on a sport scholarship!โ€ And lastly, the final example is: Last.โ€จAsย ย 
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์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™๊ต์— ์ž…ํ•™ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”!โ€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
an adjective, the word โ€˜lastโ€™ meansย  final. This is the last example.โ€จAsย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ '๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ตœ์ข…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
a noun, โ€˜the lastโ€™ is the final one.โ€จโ€œOf allย  my siblings, I was the last to move out.โ€โ€จAndย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ '๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰'์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ ๋‚ด ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์–ด์š”.โ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
06:02
as a verb, to โ€˜lastโ€™ means to continueย  for a specified period of time.โ€จโ€œIย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ '๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰'์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
06:11
know itโ€™ll be difficult, but Iโ€™mย  determined to last the whole race.โ€ย 
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์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:17
So there we have 5 examples of words whichย  can be used as a noun, a verb and an adjectiveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๋™์‚ฌ, ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:24
in the English language, but Iโ€™m sure thereย  are plenty more. We have: fast, well, firm,ย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ , ์ž˜, ํ™•๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
06:32
sport and last. Can you think of any more? Your homework today is to choose one of theย ย 
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋Š”
06:38
words weโ€™ve discussed today or one youโ€™ve thoughtย  of yourself and use it in a sentence 3 times:ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ 3๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
first as a noun, then as a verb and then asย  an adjective, and if thatโ€™s too easy and youโ€™dย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ๊ณ 
06:53
like a challenge, try having all 3 meaning in theย  same sentence! I canโ€™t wait to read your answers.
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๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ! ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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