LIE, LAY, LIED, LAID Meaning and Examples

87,296 views ใƒป 2021-08-14

English Lessons with Kate


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Today Iโ€™m gonna teach you the difference between Lie, Lay, and Lied.ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ Lie, Lay, Lied์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
Lay means put something down on the surface in a flat position
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Lay๋Š” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
Laid is a past form of Lay. I laid my book on the table.
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Lay๋Š” Lay์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์„ ํƒ์ž ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“์•˜๋‹ค.
00:14
The verb Lie means that youย  put yourself in a horizontalย 
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ‰
00:18
or resting position.
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๋˜๋Š” ํœด์‹ ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
I like to lie on the couchย  and watch videos on Youtube.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ YouTube์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
But thereโ€™s a very confusing thing. The past form of Lie is Lay.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Lie์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์€ Lay์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
Yesterday I lay on the couchย  and watched videos on Youtube.
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์–ด์ œ๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
Also the verb Lie has another meaning which is to say false,ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ Lie์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
00:37
to deceive someone, to tell some untrue statements.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
For example: Don't lie to me. I know the truth. And the past tense and past participle is lied,
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์˜ˆ: ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์™€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:47
for example: She lied about her age.
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. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
As a noun lie means untrue if you know the true,ย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ ,
00:54
and someone is convincing you to believe in some misleading facts,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜คํ•ด์˜ ์†Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฏฟ๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
00:57
you can say: Thatโ€™s a lie.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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