Along | Across | Around | On | The difference between the prepositions | Part-3 | Havisha Rathore

18,591 views ・ 2023-01-21

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Along, across, around, curve, on, along, not along, curved, around, not on, on.
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Hello, my brothers and sisters, welcome back to this Channel! Today, we'll be
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learning the usage of prepositions along and across, so let's start without
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wasting further time. If I walk like this, the road is here but I am walking here
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parallel to the road, so, in this case I would use the preposition
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along. I am walking along the road. Along is used when you are walking parallel to
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something like this road. I am walking parallel to this road, so that's the
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reason I used the preposition along. Now, see, if I walk like this, if I move from that
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side to that side of this road like this, so in
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this case, I would use the preposition across. See, I walked from one side to the
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other side of this road means I walked across this road. The preposition across is
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used when you are walking or moving from one side to the other side of something
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with limits or length like Road, River, or anything else like a city.
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So, in these cases the preposition across is used. What I want to say is that
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the preposition across is used when you are walking from one side to another side of
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something two-dimensional means it has length and width, not height like this road.
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This road is two-dimensional means this has length and width but not height. So,
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that's the reason the preposition across is used. In a playground also, it is
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two-dimensional and if I walk from one side to the other side of the playground
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preposition across will be used, like a playground, country, paper, and city. All these
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are two-dimensional things, so for these, the preposition across is used. When I
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walked from one side to the other side of this road, I used the preposition across,
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and when I was walking parallel to this road, I used preposition along, but now
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when I'm walking like this, which preposition I should use.
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Confused? Let me tell you. In this case, I should use the preposition on because there
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also, I was on the surface of this road, here also, I am on the surface of this
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road. I am not changing the surface. I am on this road. So that's the reason I used
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the position on. But in the case of across, I changed the
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surface so that's the reason I used the preposition across. If I walk like this, I
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would say I am walking along the railway track. Because this railway track is
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two-dimensional means it has length and width it does not have height and I
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walked along it means I walked parallel to it like this. So, that's the reason I
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used the preposition along. But suppose I walk like this, I would say I am walking
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across this Railway track because this Railway track is two-dimensional means
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it has length and width and I walk from one side to the other side of this
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Railway track like this. So, that's the reason I used the preposition
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across. I walked across this Railway track, and now I am walking along the
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railway track. There are lots of shops along this road means there are lots of
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shops parallel to this road. So, that's the reason the preposition along is used.
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See, there are lots of shops along this road. If someone smiles like this
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then you can say, "A smile spread across his face or her face."
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If this is a river and I am walking parallel to the river, I would say I am
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walking along the river. I cannot say I am walking around the river. But this is
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a lake. This is not a river. If I want to go to that side of the lake then I would
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have to walk like this. So, I would say I am walking around the
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lake. I would not say I am walking along the lake because my path, or I would say
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my route will not be straight. My route will be curved, and I will not be walking
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parallel to the lake. I will be walking in a curved way. So, that's the reason
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the preposition around is used, not along. This is a pond, and if I walk like this,
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I would say I am walking around this Pond. I cannot say I am walking along
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this pond because I'm not walking parallel to this Pond means I'm not
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walking in the direction of the flow of this Pond. Anyway, we cannot see even the
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flow of this Pond and another thing is that my path
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was not straight. My path was curved. I went in a circular movement.
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So, that's the reason I used the preposition around, not along. If I draw a line like
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this, I would say I am drawing a line across the paper.
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See, I'm drawing a line across the paper. I drew a line across the paper.
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I drew a line across the paper means I drew a line from this side to this side of
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the paper. This paper is two-dimensional. It has length and width but not height,
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and I drew a line from this side to this side of the paper. So, that's the reason I
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used the preposition across. The newspapers are spread across
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the table. All these newspapers are on the table but we cannot say these
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newspapers are spread on the table. We cannot say that. That is wrong to say. We
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should say these newspapers are spread across the table.
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Similarly, the movie is shown in theaters across India means the movie is shown in
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the theaters all over India. When we talk about something extending or moving from
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one side to another side of something, we use the preposition across, not on. If you
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take a boat to go from one side of the river to the other side of the river, you
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can say we took a boat across the river. This
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playground is two-dimensional means it has length and width. It does not have
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height and if I walk from this side to that side of the playground, I would say
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I walked across the playground. If you take someone or something with you
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somewhere, for example, a party. If you take your friend with you to the party, you
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can say I brought my friend along with me to the party. Won't you come along
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with me to the party? or you can also say what a beautiful
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scenery thank God I brought my camera along with me. Our grandparents live
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across the street from us. This means our grandparents live opposite us.
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There's a restaurant across from my school. This means there is a restaurant
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opposite my school. If I walk on the surface of the road like this then I
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would use the preposition on, not along because along is used when you're
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walking parallel to something, not on it, means I will be walking on this road
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when I am on the surface of this road but if I walk there, here. See, if I
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walk here like this, then the preposition along will be used. If I walk from this
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side to that side of the road then the reposition across will be used. See, I am
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walking across this road. I am walking along this road, and now
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I am on this road. I am on this road. I hope
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you got the difference. Thank you so much for watching this video. If you learned a
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little bit more English through this video then don't forget to like, share,
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and subscribe to this channel. Bye-bye! See you in the next video! Bye-bye! See
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you in the next video!
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