The Top 3 English words you need to know - HAVE

147,185 views ・ 2011-12-03

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
I really have to get a better opening T. Hi, James from EngVid. How are you? I have a lesson
0
0
12440
00:12
that I have to teach to you today, and I'm hoping it will have the effect of helping
1
12440
5080
00:17
you learn faster. What I want to do is teach you about the three top words in English that
2
17520
5080
00:22
you need to know to improve your English, or even better yet, understand when English
3
22600
4320
00:26
people are speaking to you. Today's letter, uh, letter, today's word, number one, will
4
26920
5280
00:32
have a great impact on you. Now, if you've been listening carefully, I've been using
5
32200
3840
00:36
it several times, okay? Now, this word has to do with actions. We often use it to replace
6
36040
10720
00:46
actions in sentences. So, uh, I'll come back and give you an example in a second. Another
7
46760
6400
00:53
thing we use it for is possession of things, people, ideas. We use it for possession. Sometimes
8
53160
12960
01:06
we use it to show necessity. You need to do it. Right? It's a model. You take the model,
9
66120
10960
01:17
because it is a model, of necessity. Other times, we use it to show the past tense for
10
77080
6400
01:23
models, lost opportunities or past events, when we talk about models. So we talk about
11
83480
4960
01:28
models in the past. It makes models in the past, puts it in the past. And finally, we
12
88440
9160
01:37
use it because it's perfect. It's absolutely perfect. And in all of these things we do,
13
97600
7880
01:45
what we're trying to show, ultimately, is some kind of connection. How is this connected?
14
105480
5600
01:51
How are things connected? How are people, places, and things connected? What is this
15
111080
4080
01:55
word? Well, I'm sure you've heard, don't be absurd, I'm trying to rhyme, okay? Dr. Seuss,
16
115160
6160
02:01
I ain't. Okay. This word is "have." Very powerful word. A lot of times, students come
17
121320
8080
02:09
by and say, "Teacher, I hear 'have' everywhere. They say it for everything. I'm going crazy!"
18
129400
3680
02:13
For instance, some of my students had a party over the weekend. Or they say, "I'm having
19
133080
5120
02:18
a party this weekend." And you say, "What do you mean, having a party?" Well, in this
20
138200
4160
02:22
case, "have" is replacing the action of something. Or the best example to give you is, "I'm having
21
142360
6000
02:28
breakfast." "Having breakfast" means eating. Eating. "Having" means eating. Or they might
22
148360
7200
02:35
say, "I'm having a wonderful time at your party." It means, "I'm enjoying myself."
23
155560
4400
02:39
So instead of saying, "I am enjoying myself at your party," "I'm having fun at your party."
24
159960
4800
02:44
It replaces action verbs. Cool. And in "possession," we talk about possession for, well, things,
25
164760
7280
02:54
people, right? Events. Example. In Canada, I have a brother and two sisters. Now, when
26
174200
9600
03:03
we say "possession," let me be clear here. We're talking about connection. That means
27
183800
4560
03:08
for people, the connection is we have a relationship in our connection. Okay? In the actions, there's
28
188360
6560
03:14
a connection between myself and whatever is happening. If I'm eating breakfast, I'm connected
29
194920
5200
03:20
to the action of eating, right? Me and the food have a connection, not somebody else.
30
200120
5040
03:25
Mr. E is not eating my food. I am connected to that action. I have something to do with it.
31
205160
4720
03:29
When we talk about possession, the connection for people is a relationship that we share.
32
209880
5200
03:35
I have a boss. I have friends. We have a relationship. I do not own them. Okay? Slavery is gone.
33
215080
6480
03:42
Okay? Now, for things, "possession" means the connection is this belongs to me. It is part of
34
222920
5200
03:48
my stuff. "Stuff" means things, my things. I own them, possess them.
35
228120
4960
03:54
When we talk about mobiles of necessity, we say "have to." "Have to" is because there's a
36
234360
4800
03:59
consequence when we say that. Please check out the video on "have to," "need to," and "must."
37
239160
4800
04:03
We have a video on models of necessity. When you have a model of necessity, like I have to do
38
243960
5840
04:09
something, the connection is the consequence comes to me if I don't do it. That is the connection
39
249800
6320
04:16
with that, right? I have to do it because there's a consequence. Connection? I feel the consequence.
40
256120
5760
04:22
Cool. All right? Then we talk about models of the past. Well, when we talk about models of the past,
41
262520
6160
04:28
I'm actually going to skip down to number five. Bear with me. That means wait a second. You'll
42
268680
3920
04:32
know why. When we talk about perfect, "perfect" in English, when we talk about "perfect,"
43
272600
6720
04:40
okay, that could be either the present perfect, the past perfect, or the future perfect.
44
280280
7840
04:48
They're all connected to the past. Operative word "connected." I have been studying English for
45
288120
15840
05:03
six years. The past is connected to the present, right? That's how I know the amount of time.
46
303960
5840
05:11
I hadn't studied English for six years. It means there was a beginning point in the past
47
311160
4720
05:15
and an ending point in the past because I no longer do it, and they're connected to give
48
315880
3680
05:19
you that time. I will have finished my homework by 10 o'clock, which means I've started the homework
49
319560
6400
05:25
not now because I'm speaking to you now, sometime in the future, but it will be finished in the
50
325960
4560
05:30
future. When you look back in that, it goes to the past. Don't worry. There'll be a long lesson
51
330520
5280
05:35
on future perfect. You'll like it, I'm sure. Okay? But it's a connection to that past. So in this
52
335800
5200
05:41
case, when we talk about the perfects, right, we say there's a connection with the past in the grammar.
53
341000
5120
05:46
Now I'm going to go back up here because we take that connection to the past,
54
346920
3600
05:51
because remember, the perfect is actually the verb "have." That's how we have it, okay?
55
351080
5360
05:57
When we talk about modals, "could," "should," or "would," we're saying these were possibilities
56
357000
6400
06:03
that we could have done, but we didn't. So we're connecting that past opportunity. We're saying,
57
363400
5280
06:08
look, that was your opportunity. That connection isn't just random anywhere. It was something you
58
368680
5360
06:14
could have done, you should have done, and we're connecting it to you, and that opportunity is now
59
374040
5440
06:19
lost to you. Cool? Great. So this is why you hear these all the time. A quick review. Actions. I'm
60
379480
7520
06:27
having a party this weekend. Do you want to come? Me, E, and Silver Snake are going to be there.
61
387000
4000
06:31
Okay? Having a party. Possession. I have two markers. Notice the connection here. Necessity.
62
391640
6400
06:38
I have to finish this video before 20 minutes are up, otherwise YouTube will cut it, right?
63
398040
5360
06:43
Necessity. That's the consequence. It comes to me. I want to keep talking. Modals of the past.
64
403400
5200
06:48
I should have started this lesson earlier, and I could have given you more information,
65
408600
4160
06:52
okay? Connection is my lost opportunity to help you, okay? And then finally, the perfects.
66
412760
5600
06:59
I have been teaching this class for about 10 minutes. Probably will end in two minutes,
67
419000
6400
07:05
but I'm hoping you got exactly what you need to know. The number one top word you should learn
68
425400
5040
07:10
in English, and the five ways it's used, and that's why you hear it all the time. Stick around.
69
430440
5520
07:15
Lessons two and three are coming up. The why. You can just go and check for the lessons at
70
435960
5280
07:22
www.eng as in English. Such a beautiful language, right? It has a lot going for it. See? Has.
71
442920
10640
07:33
Vid is in video. That's something you have to watch, right? Necessity.com,
72
453560
7680
07:42
where there are myself and other teachers who are looking forward and happy to teach you. In fact,
73
462200
5280
07:47
we're having a wonderful time doing this over, and I keep doing it for a while. Anyway,
74
467480
4480
07:51
have a great day. See? Have, have, have, have, have. See the connection? Ciao.
75
471960
15200
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7