The Top 3 English words you need to know - HAVE

147,159 views ・ 2011-12-03

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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I really have to get a better opening T. Hi, James from EngVid. How are you? I have a lesson
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that I have to teach to you today, and I'm hoping it will have the effect of helping
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you learn faster. What I want to do is teach you about the three top words in English that
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you need to know to improve your English, or even better yet, understand when English
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people are speaking to you. Today's letter, uh, letter, today's word, number one, will
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have a great impact on you. Now, if you've been listening carefully, I've been using
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it several times, okay? Now, this word has to do with actions. We often use it to replace
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actions in sentences. So, uh, I'll come back and give you an example in a second. Another
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thing we use it for is possession of things, people, ideas. We use it for possession. Sometimes
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we use it to show necessity. You need to do it. Right? It's a model. You take the model,
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because it is a model, of necessity. Other times, we use it to show the past tense for
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models, lost opportunities or past events, when we talk about models. So we talk about
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models in the past. It makes models in the past, puts it in the past. And finally, we
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use it because it's perfect. It's absolutely perfect. And in all of these things we do,
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what we're trying to show, ultimately, is some kind of connection. How is this connected?
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How are things connected? How are people, places, and things connected? What is this
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word? Well, I'm sure you've heard, don't be absurd, I'm trying to rhyme, okay? Dr. Seuss,
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I ain't. Okay. This word is "have." Very powerful word. A lot of times, students come
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by and say, "Teacher, I hear 'have' everywhere. They say it for everything. I'm going crazy!"
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For instance, some of my students had a party over the weekend. Or they say, "I'm having
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a party this weekend." And you say, "What do you mean, having a party?" Well, in this
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case, "have" is replacing the action of something. Or the best example to give you is, "I'm having
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breakfast." "Having breakfast" means eating. Eating. "Having" means eating. Or they might
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say, "I'm having a wonderful time at your party." It means, "I'm enjoying myself."
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So instead of saying, "I am enjoying myself at your party," "I'm having fun at your party."
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It replaces action verbs. Cool. And in "possession," we talk about possession for, well, things,
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people, right? Events. Example. In Canada, I have a brother and two sisters. Now, when
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we say "possession," let me be clear here. We're talking about connection. That means
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for people, the connection is we have a relationship in our connection. Okay? In the actions, there's
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a connection between myself and whatever is happening. If I'm eating breakfast, I'm connected
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to the action of eating, right? Me and the food have a connection, not somebody else.
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Mr. E is not eating my food. I am connected to that action. I have something to do with it.
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When we talk about possession, the connection for people is a relationship that we share.
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I have a boss. I have friends. We have a relationship. I do not own them. Okay? Slavery is gone.
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Okay? Now, for things, "possession" means the connection is this belongs to me. It is part of
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my stuff. "Stuff" means things, my things. I own them, possess them.
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When we talk about mobiles of necessity, we say "have to." "Have to" is because there's a
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consequence when we say that. Please check out the video on "have to," "need to," and "must."
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We have a video on models of necessity. When you have a model of necessity, like I have to do
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something, the connection is the consequence comes to me if I don't do it. That is the connection
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with that, right? I have to do it because there's a consequence. Connection? I feel the consequence.
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Cool. All right? Then we talk about models of the past. Well, when we talk about models of the past,
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I'm actually going to skip down to number five. Bear with me. That means wait a second. You'll
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know why. When we talk about perfect, "perfect" in English, when we talk about "perfect,"
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okay, that could be either the present perfect, the past perfect, or the future perfect.
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They're all connected to the past. Operative word "connected." I have been studying English for
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six years. The past is connected to the present, right? That's how I know the amount of time.
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I hadn't studied English for six years. It means there was a beginning point in the past
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and an ending point in the past because I no longer do it, and they're connected to give
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you that time. I will have finished my homework by 10 o'clock, which means I've started the homework
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not now because I'm speaking to you now, sometime in the future, but it will be finished in the
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future. When you look back in that, it goes to the past. Don't worry. There'll be a long lesson
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on future perfect. You'll like it, I'm sure. Okay? But it's a connection to that past. So in this
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case, when we talk about the perfects, right, we say there's a connection with the past in the grammar.
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Now I'm going to go back up here because we take that connection to the past,
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because remember, the perfect is actually the verb "have." That's how we have it, okay?
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When we talk about modals, "could," "should," or "would," we're saying these were possibilities
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that we could have done, but we didn't. So we're connecting that past opportunity. We're saying,
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look, that was your opportunity. That connection isn't just random anywhere. It was something you
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could have done, you should have done, and we're connecting it to you, and that opportunity is now
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lost to you. Cool? Great. So this is why you hear these all the time. A quick review. Actions. I'm
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having a party this weekend. Do you want to come? Me, E, and Silver Snake are going to be there.
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Okay? Having a party. Possession. I have two markers. Notice the connection here. Necessity.
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I have to finish this video before 20 minutes are up, otherwise YouTube will cut it, right?
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Necessity. That's the consequence. It comes to me. I want to keep talking. Modals of the past.
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I should have started this lesson earlier, and I could have given you more information,
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okay? Connection is my lost opportunity to help you, okay? And then finally, the perfects.
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I have been teaching this class for about 10 minutes. Probably will end in two minutes,
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but I'm hoping you got exactly what you need to know. The number one top word you should learn
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in English, and the five ways it's used, and that's why you hear it all the time. Stick around.
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Lessons two and three are coming up. The why. You can just go and check for the lessons at
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www.eng as in English. Such a beautiful language, right? It has a lot going for it. See? Has.
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Vid is in video. That's something you have to watch, right? Necessity.com,
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where there are myself and other teachers who are looking forward and happy to teach you. In fact,
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we're having a wonderful time doing this over, and I keep doing it for a while. Anyway,
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have a great day. See? Have, have, have, have, have. See the connection? Ciao.
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