BBC Masterclass: Subject-Verb Agreement 1

49,283 views ・ 2016-11-14

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
...and I say tea is better than coffee! Oh we just can't agree. But agreement is important,
0
359
6611
... 그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” μ°¨κ°€ 컀피보닀 λ‚«λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€! 였, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ™μ˜ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ™μ˜λŠ”
00:06
especially between subjects and verbs. Here are 3 points to help you make sure that your
1
6970
4470
특히 주어와 동사 μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒμ€ 주어와 동사가 항상 μΌμΉ˜ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 3가지 μ‚¬ν•­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:11
subjects and verbs always agree. Hit it!
2
11440
3050
. 쳐!
00:20
I am happy. You are happy. He is happy. The
3
20620
3940
λ‚˜λŠ” ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜λ‹€. 당신은 ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜λ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜λ‹€.
00:24
verb changes because the noun changes. However, many learners still make many mistakes because
4
24571
5089
λͺ…사가 λ°”λ€ŒκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 동사도 λ°”λ€λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ ν•™μŠ΅μžλ“€μ΄ μ—¬μ „νžˆ
00:29
of a difficult noun or noun phrase so here are some of the most common difficult ones.
5
29660
4919
μ–΄λ €μš΄ λͺ…사 λ˜λŠ” λͺ…사ꡬ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ§Žμ€ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ κ°€μž₯ 일반적으둜 μ–΄λ €μš΄ λͺ‡ 가지λ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
Go!
6
34579
1000
κ°€λ‹€!
00:38
'The species is on the brink of extinction.' 'The species are on the brink of extinction.'
7
38520
5800
'이 쒅은 λ©Έμ’… μœ„κΈ°μ— μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.' '이 쒅은 λ©Έμ’… μœ„κΈ°μ— μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
00:44
Huh! Species is a noun whose singular and plural
8
44320
4100
뭐! 쒅은 λ‹¨μˆ˜ 동사와 볡수
00:48
verb forms are exactly the same. So be careful which one you mean when you speak. Are you
9
48420
4360
동사 ν˜•νƒœκ°€ μ™„μ „νžˆ λ™μΌν•œ λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ 말할 λ•Œ μ–΄λ–€ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ£Όμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:52
talking singular or plural? Here are some other examples.
10
52780
4460
λ‹¨μˆ˜λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ±΄κ°€μš”, 볡수λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ±΄κ°€μš”? λ‹€μŒμ€ λͺ‡ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
'The news about the king's death has been reported around the world.'
11
68800
3540
'μ™•μ˜ μ„œκ±° μ†Œμ‹μ΄ μ „ 세계에 μ•Œλ €μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
01:12
Now, news is a noun which despite having an 's', has no plural form. This is because it
12
72350
5930
이제 λ‰΄μŠ€λŠ” 's'κ°€ μžˆμŒμ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³  λ³΅μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄ μ—†λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
is uncountable, and like all uncountable nouns, it uses a singular verb. Here are some more examples.
13
78280
5520
μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…사이고 λͺ¨λ“  μ…€ 수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μ²˜λŸΌ λ‹¨μˆ˜ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒμ€ λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
'The police are coming! The police are coming!'
14
94720
3960
'경찰이 μ˜¨λ‹€! 경찰이 였고 μžˆλ‹€!'
01:38
Police is a noun which describes a collection of police officers. This means it has no singular
15
98680
4250
경찰은 경찰의 집합을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 즉, λ‹¨μˆ˜ν˜•μ΄ μ—†κ³ 
01:42
form and always uses a plural verb. Here are some more examples.
16
102930
3760
항상 볡수 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒμ€ λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
And don't forget objects which come in pairs like glasses and trousers
17
115570
3910
그리고 μ•ˆκ²½κ³Ό 바지와 같이 쌍으둜 μ˜€λŠ” 사물을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
02:04
This also happens when we make an adjective into a group noun using THE.
18
124080
4640
μ΄λŠ” THEλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό κ·Έλ£Ή λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ λ§Œλ“€ λ•Œλ„ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
'The British are coming! The British are coming!'
19
128729
3721
'영ꡭꡰ이 μ˜¨λ‹€! 영ꡭꡰ이 였고 μžˆλ‹€!'
02:12
Did you get it? Of course you got it? Now for more information please log on to bbclearningenglish.com.
20
132450
5420
당신은 그것을 μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ¬Όλ‘  μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄? μžμ„Έν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ„ 보렀면 bbclearningenglish.com에 λ‘œκ·ΈμΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:17
I've been Dan, you've been fantastic. Have a great time. Hello? What do you mean Superman
21
137870
9320
λ‚˜λŠ” Danμ΄μ—ˆκ³  당신은 ν™˜μƒμ μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즐거운 μ‹œκ°„μ„. μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”? 슈퍼맨이
02:27
is better than Batman? You don't know anything!
22
147190
2880
λ°°νŠΈλ§¨λ³΄λ‹€ λ‚«λ‹€λŠ”κ²Œ 무슨 λœ»μΈκ°€μš”? 당신은 아무것도 λͺ°λΌ!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7