My 8 Favourite English Adjectives | Improve Your Vocabulary | Describing People

276,708 views ・ 2017-08-12

mmmEnglish


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello! This is Emma from mmmEnglish!
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In this lesson, I want to share some of my
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favourite English adjectives with you,
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specifically, adjectives that are used to describe people.
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Now, saying that someone is nice or friendly is good but
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adjectives like 'incredible', 'generous' or 'inspiring'
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are just so much stronger and more meaningful.
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To be expressive and to show emotion and feeling
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and to sound more interesting when you're speaking English,
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you need to start pushing your vocabulary further.
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Now, this lesson is sponsored by the
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mmmEnglish imitation lessons
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and later on I'm going to tell you how you can build
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your vocabulary and your speaking skills to describe people
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using these lessons up here.
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Okay, so you already know what an adjective is -
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there are lots of them in English!
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They're used to describe or to give more information about a noun.
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They're also a really exciting and interesting part
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of the language. They help you to be really expressive,
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to add colour and emotion to your English.
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Now, before we start let me just remind you
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about where these adjectives should go in an English sentence,
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because this is one of the most common mistakes that English learners make.
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In English, you need to use your adjectives like this:
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'a' or 'an' with the adjective followed by the noun.
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We can also use adjectives with this structure: a noun or a pronoun with the
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be verb and the adjective.
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So, in this lesson I'm going to share eight of my favourite adjectives with you
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to help you build your vocabulary for describing people.
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Now, I'm including positive and negative adjectives here
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and lots of them can be used to describe places and things too
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but the focus in this lesson is on describing people.
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I'll link to another lesson about describing places and things
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at the end of this lesson.
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So, let's start with 'exceptional'.
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Say it with me: exceptional.
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Notice where the stress is there.
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On the second syllable, exceptional.
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The stress is always important with adjectives because
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pushing down on that stress syllable will help you to
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emphasise it and make the meaning even stronger.
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When someone's exceptional
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they're much greater or much better than usual,
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especially when you're talking about their skills or their intelligence.
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So, it's a much stronger way of saying
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that someone is good!
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She is an exceptional student.
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Tom is an exceptional lawyer. We highly recommend him.
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They are exceptional musicians. I'd love to see them play again.
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Now, a synonym for exceptional is remarkable.
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It has the same strong meaning.
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So, now you've got two extra adjectives to use!
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Exceptional, remarkable.
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What about 'aggressive'?
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Now, this adjective definitely describes negative behaviour,
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someone's negative behaviour.
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So, when someone is being angry or rude
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and they're doing it in a way that makes you feel uncomfortable
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then this is a good adjective to use.
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Now, aggressive can be physical,
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like someone wants to hit you or hurt you.
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Or, they could be arguing with you
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and being angry or rude with their words.
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Sarah's colleague can be a bit aggressive, don't you think?
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Responsible. Responsible.
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Responsible.
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Hear how those unstressed syllables reduce down?
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Now, this adjective can be used in a few different ways.
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A responsible person is someone who can be trusted
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to do the right thing.
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They're reliable and sensible.
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She's very responsible for an eight year old.
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But it can also mean that someone is in charge of making something happen
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or making sure that people are looked after.
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Ben is responsible for that project. You'll have to ask him.
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Or, Mrs Brown is responsible for 28 children in her classroom.
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Generous. Generous.
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Now, being generous is about
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giving more than what's expected.
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People can be generous with money or with gifts
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but they can also be generous with their time and assistance.
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It's not just about cash!
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Thank you for the tickets. You're so generous.
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He's very generous with his time, he'll help you if you need it.
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She gave some very generous donations to several charities.
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Ohh... Independent, independent, independent.
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An independent person doesn't rely on others for money or help.
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They prefer to do things on their own, in their own way.
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So, you can use it to describe children;
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Tom is a very independent boy. He likes to do everything on his own.
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She's a fiercely independent woman.
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He was thrilled that he was finally financially independent.
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Sophisticated. Sophisticated.
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Say it with me! Sophisticated.
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Now, a sophisticated person is someone who understands and is a part of the modern world.
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They're often very up-to-date with the latest trends in culture and fashion and the arts.
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Sophisticated people tend to be pretty cool people!
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Her daughter is very sophisticated.
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The public is becoming more sophisticated when it comes to drinking coffee.
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Intelligent. Intelligent.
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Intelligent.
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Now, you probably know this adjective already
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but I've included it because I want you to start using it more!
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It's a synonym of smart or clever but it's just a more sophisticated way of saying it!
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It means that someone is good at thinking quickly and clearly
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and understanding complex ideas.
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Paul is a very intelligent guy.
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Sarah's the most intelligent person on our team.
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Valuable. Valuable.
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Notice this 'u' here, when I pronounce this word.
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Say it with me.
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There is a /j/ sound here.
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It's not val-oo-ble or val-oo-ua-ble, it's
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valuable.
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Now, you often hear this adjective being used for things like
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jewellery or cars or houses, to tell us that something costs a lot of money
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or it's important to someone
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but it's also an excellent adjective for a person
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and it's often used in a professional context like
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at work or at your job.
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So, valuable in this context is not necessarily about money
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but about how useful a person is.
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Crystal and Yana are both valuable members of my team.
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Thanks to our valuable volunteers who donate their time every year.
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Can you think of someone who's valuable, at your job or at school?
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Anyway, they are my favourite adjectives for describing people.
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What do you think about that list?
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I'm sure you can think of some others that you would like to add,
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so make sure you do it in the comments below this video.
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Now, I have a whole series of imitation lessons
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designed to help you improve your pronunciation and
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your English expression by imitating a
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native English speaker
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and that just means copying their pronunciation, their expression.
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And luckily for you, all of these lessons are about describing people.
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So, you'll practise using lots of new vocabulary in context
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with the correct pronunciation and expression.
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And you can learn more about these lessons by clicking this link up here!
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But they're really great ways for improving your speaking skills.
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That's it for this lesson. Don't forget to subscribe to my channel just down here,
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there are new lessons every week.
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But since you're already here, why don't you check out some
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of my other lessons? You can try one
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of the imitation lessons right here
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or, keep practising with adjectives just here.
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Thanks for watching and I'll see you in the next lesson. Bye for now!
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