5 Tips to Increase Your Vocabulary [Advanced-Level English]

133,821 views ・ 2020-04-22

Speak Confident English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey, it's Annemarie with Speak Confident English.
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This is exactly where you want to be every week to get the confidence you want
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for your life and work in English. About four weeks ago,
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I started an advanced vocabulary challenge with students in my Speak Confident
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English community.
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I started this challenge because two of the most common questions I get are how
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can I increase my English vocabulary with advanced level words and number two,
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how can I remember those new words?
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One of the biggest challenges is learning a new word and then remembering how to
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use it and being able to use it in the moment when you're having a conversation
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in English, I know you've been learning English for years,
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so you're already familiar with strategies like using flashcards,
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vocabulary apps, plus,
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you know the importance of reading and listening in English to learn new words.
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All of those are effective methods for learning new vocabulary,
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especially when you're just beginning to learn a new language,
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but as you grow, as you advance in your level,
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your strategies need to change.
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What worked for you in the past,
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what worked as a beginner might not work for you now. When
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it comes to learning a new language and increasing your vocabulary,
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there are two things that are true. Number one,
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there is no one size fits all strategy.
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Have you heard that before? A one size fits all strategy.
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What that means is what works for one person might not work for you.
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You have a unique learning style and it's important to find the strategies that
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are effective for you.
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The second truth is that what helped you as a beginner language learner in
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English, again, might not be helping you now. As you grow,
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you need to challenge yourself and use new, more effective strategies.
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With my advanced vocabulary challenge,
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that is exactly what I wanted to help my students do.
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I wanted to teach them how to develop effective strategies to increase their
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vocabulary with advanced level English,
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and I want to share the same strategies with you in this Confident English
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lesson. Today, you're going to learn two things. Number one,
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what is the right process for learning new vocabulary?
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And number two,
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what strategies are effective in that process?
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With those strategies,
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you're going to know exactly what words you should prioritize or focus on where
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you can find those words. And finally,
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how can you learn them effectively so that you can remember and use them in your
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English conversations.
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All right,
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so let's start with the overall process of how to effectively increase your
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English vocabulary with advanced level words.
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There are four things you need to think about to help you identify the
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strategies that are going to work for you. Number one,
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you need to know how you learn. For example,
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some learners are visual learners.
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What that means is they need to see an image, a picture,
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or the word in order to remember it. Other learners are physical.
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They need to be able to move and use their body in order to learn effectively.
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And some are audio learners when they hear something, they remember it.
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So it's important for you to know how you learn best in order to choose the most
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effective strategy.
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The second thing you need to think about to help you choose the right strategy
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is to make sure it is something that you enjoy or something you have fun with.
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For example,
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if you decide to download a vocabulary app on your phone but you hate technology
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and you don't like memorizing,
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you're probably not going to use that app very often or effectively so it's not
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the right strategy for you.
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Just because it helped someone else doesn't mean it's right for you.
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You have to find the things that you enjoy,
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the things that give you energy and help you stay focused.
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The third part of the process is making sure that you don't limit yourself to
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just one strategy.
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When you do the same thing over and over and over,
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it becomes automatic, which is great,
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but then you stop challenging yourself and when you stop challenging yourself,
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you stop your growth. So it's important to always evolve,
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change and incorporate different strategies to help you continue in the learning
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process. And finally,
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the last part of the process to effectively increase your vocabulary is
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consistent, repetitive practice.
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This is something I've been working on with my students.
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Repetitive practice is absolutely necessary for developing muscle memory.
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Have you heard of muscle memory before? When you develop muscle memory,
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you develop the ability to do things automatically without thinking.
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For example, if you're a musician, when you begin to learn a new song,
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you might need to read the notes very carefully. You might play a little bit,
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make a mistake, stop, start over, play again and continue.
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It's a repetitive process of learning the music and learning to avoid the
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mistakes. As you do that,
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you begin to learn the music by heart.
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You develop that muscle memory,
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the ability to do it automatically without thinking about it.
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The same thing is true with learning vocabulary.
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When you learn a new expression, a new collocation or idiom,
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it's essential to repeat the learning process.
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What that means is you read it, hear it,
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say it and write it. If you don't do something consistently,
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if you don't develop that repetitive practice,
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you'll have a much more difficult time remembering and using the new vocabulary
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that you're learning when you're speaking.
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Now that you have that process in place of identifying your learning style and
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figuring out what strategies would be fun or interesting to you.
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Let's talk about specific vocabulary developing strategies.
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With these five strategies,
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you're going to learn which words you should focus on, how to find them,
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and how to learn them.
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Strategy number one is to prioritize advanced level vocabulary.
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So what does that really mean? What is advanced level vocabulary?
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How can you find it? As you develop your English level,
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it's important to incorporate or include collocations that native speakers use
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synonyms that allow you to be more flexible with the language and use a variety
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of words to say the same thing. And of course, phrasal verbs.
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Native speakers use phrasal verbs all the time,
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and some phrasal verbs have multiple meanings.
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So it's important to know what those are and know how to use them correctly.
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So how can you find collocations synonyms and phrasal verbs?
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Well, I've got several things for you.
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Number one here on the Speak Confident English channel.
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I have several lessons on collocations.
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If you've been following me for awhile,
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you know that collocations are groups of words that native speakers naturally
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use together.
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The lessons that I have here are definitely a great place to start,
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so I will include a link to all of those just below this video.
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In addition to my lessons on collocations,
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I also have a lesson on how to learn synonyms in English so that when you
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communicate you have more powerful vocabulary to use and you can be more
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flexible.
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You can use a variety of words to say the same thing with this lesson.
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I also have a free guide that you can download,
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In this guide you'll find 75 common words in English and I give you more
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powerful synonyms to use. Again,
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this is a fantastic place to get started and finally I've also got you covered
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when it comes to phrasal verbs,
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not only do I have several lessons on phrasal verbs,
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but also just last week I did a lesson on the multiple meanings of the phrasal
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verb to go out. So if you're interested in learning collocations,
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advanced level synonyms and phrasal verbs,
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I definitely have lessons available to you on all of those topics,
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but I want to share one more tip with you about where you can find advanced
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level collocations synonyms and so on. Again,
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you already know that reading in English and listening in English are effective
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ways to learn or be introduced to new vocabulary,
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but if you don't have a clear strategy to learn that new vocabulary and to
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remember it, then it won't really help you.
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One of my favorite tips and one of the strategies I use with my students is to
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identify a theme for a week. For example,
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let's say that you're really into yoga and developing a practice of mindfulness.
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That might be your theme for one week or even one month,
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and with that theme,
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you would spend a little bit of time every day reading articles,
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listening to podcasts or finding news stories about yoga and developing a
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practice of mindfulness.
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You would stay focused on the same topic for several days.
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This is part of that repetitive practice. As you do that,
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you will begin to see the same collocations or this same vocabulary used again
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and again and again, and those are the keywords you would want to focus on.
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It's a fantastic way to identify the collocations or vocabulary native speakers
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use on specific topics.
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And what I also love about this strategy of choosing a theme and focusing on it
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every day for a week, two weeks or a month,
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is that you can focus on the things that you enjoy, the areas that interest you,
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and that is part of the process of developing an effective strategy.
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Now that you know what you should prioritize and how to find those important
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words,
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let's talk about how you can practice and I have three strategies for you to do
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that. Number one,
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it's important for you to personalize the language that you're learning.
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What do you think I mean by that? Personalize the language.
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Let's go back to that idea of identifying a specific theme like mindfulness.
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As you read articles, blog posts and listened to podcasts on mindfulness,
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you would probably hear the collocation to develop a practice of mindfulness
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again and again and again,
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so now you have this new collocation that you've heard and read.
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After you learn that collocation,
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I want you to create your own example sentence. Using those words,
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create a sentence that you might use in a real conversation with a friend or a
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coworker.
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The second strategy that's important is creating opportunities to use that new
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vocabulary.
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After you create that sentence to personalize the language,
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you want to use it again and again and again.
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That process of repetition, so how can you do that?
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Definitely having conversations in English is a fantastic way to do that.
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If you have friends, coworkers,
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neighbors that you can talk to or if you're in an English class or a club,
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those are all opportunities to have conversations and find ways to use that new
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vocabulary.
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If you're not comfortable with that or if you don't have anyone to practice
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with, I have some other strategies you can use as well.
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Two other effective ways to use that language is to have a daily journal.
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You could start a journal in English and use that journal as an opportunity to
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talk about what you're learning. For example,
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if you read an article on mindfulness,
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you could summarize or talk about what you remember in your journal entry and
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for speaking practice. You could follow that same method.
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You could read an article or listen to a podcast,
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write down the new collocations or vocabulary you want to remember and then
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practice summarizing what you read or heard.
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Be sure to do that out loud and even better.
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You could record it, listen to it, and if there's something you don't like,
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you can do it again and change what you don't like.
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This is an extremely effective strategy for not only learning that new
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vocabulary, but also developing confidence and fluency when you communicate.
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If you want to know more about that strategy of recording yourself to
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effectively develop your confidence and fluency,
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I have a complete training on that topic and it's available for free on my
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website. I'll leave a link to it just below this video.
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That training is called how to say what you want in English and finally the last
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way that you can practice the new vocabulary that you're learning is to create
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mind maps.
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This is something I love to do when I have just a few minutes to practice.
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Creating a mind map is an effective way to activate the words that you've
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learned before.
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Let me share a specific example of how you could use mind mapping to develop
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that vocabulary. Again,
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let's focus on this idea of developing a practice of mindfulness.
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In the middle of a piece of paper,
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you could put the word mindful or mindfulness and then you could think about the
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different question words we have like what, where,
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why, how,
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and each of those becomes its own sub topic.
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If you think about mindfulness and where you practice or where you feel mindful,
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what words come to your mind?
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All of those are words that you can write down if you have the question,
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how do you feel when you're practicing mindfulness? Again,
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you can write down all the words that you think about to answer that question
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about what you feel. Again,
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this is a strategy you can use even if you have just two or three or five
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minutes,
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but it's an effective way to get that repetitive practice and activate those
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words that you've learned. And with that,
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you have five tips to increase your English vocabulary with advanced level
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words. Now, before you go,
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I'd love to hear from you if you have an effective strategy or you've learned a
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method that has been useful to you, I would love to have you share it here.
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Again, not everyone learns in the same way.
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You might have a strategy that is perfect for someone else in the Speak
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Confident English community. So again,
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if you have something that has helped you learn new vocabulary,
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please share that in the comments below.
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And if you found this lesson useful to you, I would love to know.
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You can tell me in three simple ways. Number one,
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you can give this video a thumbs up on YouTube and subscribe to this channel so
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you never miss. One of my Confident English lessons. Number two,
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you can share it with friends and coworkers on Facebook. And number three,
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if you know someone who's really struggling with developing their English
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vocabulary, you can email them this lesson directly.
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Thank you so much for joining me and I look forward to seeing you next time for
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your Confident English lesson.
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