Learn Subject Pronouns + Not | Basic English Grammar Course

59,251 views 惻 2021-09-08

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi, everybody.
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Kumusta, lahat.
00:01
In this video, weā€™re going to talk about subjective pronouns,
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Sa video na ito, pag-uusapan natin ang tungkol sa mga pansariling panghalip,
00:06
ā€˜beā€™ verbs,
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'maging' mga pandiwa,
00:07
and how to use them with the word ā€˜notā€™.
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at kung paano gamitin ang mga ito sa salitang 'hindi'.
00:10
Okay. So, letā€™s look at the board to help us out.
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Sige. Kaya, tingnan natin ang board para matulungan tayo.
00:14
Now the first sentence says, ā€œIā€™m not a studentā€.
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Ngayon ang unang pangungusap ay nagsasabing, ā€œHindi ako estudyanteā€.
00:18
ā€˜Notā€™ means itā€™s not true.
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'Hindi' ibig sabihin hindi totoo.
00:21
No.
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Hindi.
00:22
So remember, ā€œIā€™m a studentā€ means ā€˜yesā€™.
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Kaya tandaan, "Ako ay isang mag-aaral" ay nangangahulugang 'oo'.
00:26
ā€œIā€™m a studentā€.
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"Isa akong mag-aaral".
00:27
I go to school, and I learn.
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Pumapasok ako sa paaralan, at natututo ako.
00:29
ā€œIā€™m not a studentā€ means ā€˜noā€™.
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Ang ibig sabihin ng ā€œhindi ako estudyanteā€ ay 'hindi'.
00:32
ā€œIā€™m a teacherā€ or ā€œNo, Iā€™m not a studentā€.
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ā€œIsa akong guroā€ o ā€œHindi, hindi ako estudyanteā€.
00:35
Okay.
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Sige.
00:36
Now, notice, we first have the subjective pronoun and the ā€˜beā€™ verb.
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Ngayon, pansinin, mayroon muna tayong subjective na panghalip at ang 'be' verb.
00:43
Then, we put ā€˜notā€™.
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Tapos, nilagay namin 'not'.
00:45
Okay.
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Sige.
00:46
ā€˜Notā€™ comes after.
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'Hindi' dumating pagkatapos.
00:48
And then we have the noun.
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At pagkatapos ay mayroon kaming pangngalan.
00:50
Okay.
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Sige.
00:51
ā€œIā€™m not a studentā€.
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ā€œHindi ako estudyanteā€.
00:53
Okay.
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Sige.
00:54
Now, also, listen carefully.
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Ngayon din, makinig kang mabuti.
00:56
ā€œNot aā€¦ā€ sounds like one word.
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"Hindi isang..." parang isang salita.
01:00
ā€œIā€™m not a studentā€.
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ā€œHindi ako estudyanteā€.
01:01
ā€œNot aā€¦ā€.
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ā€œHindi isangā€¦ā€.
01:03
ā€œIā€™m not a studentā€.
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ā€œHindi ako estudyanteā€.
01:05
Okay, letā€™s look at the next one.
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Okay, tingnan natin ang susunod.
01:07
ā€œHeā€™s not a studentā€.
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"Hindi siya estudyante".
01:10
ā€œHeā€™s not a studentā€.
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"Hindi siya estudyante".
01:14
ā€œSheā€™s not a studentā€.
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ā€œHindi siya estudyanteā€.
01:16
ā€œSheā€™s not a studentā€.
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ā€œHindi siya estudyanteā€.
01:20
ā€œItā€™s not a dogā€.
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"Hindi ito aso".
01:23
Remember, ā€˜itā€™ is used for place, thing or animal.
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Tandaan, 'ito' ay ginagamit para sa lugar, bagay o hayop.
01:29
So, ā€œItā€™s not a dogā€.
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Kaya, "Ito ay hindi isang aso".
01:32
Okay.
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Sige.
01:33
ā€œYouā€™re not a studentā€.
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"Hindi ka mag-aaral".
01:36
ā€œYouā€™re not a studentā€.
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"Hindi ka mag-aaral".
01:39
Okay, the next one is a little bit different.
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Okay, medyo naiiba ang susunod.
01:42
We have ā€˜we areā€™.
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Meron tayong 'tayo'.
01:44
ā€œWeā€™reā€.
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"Kami na".
01:45
Now, remember, ā€˜weā€™ means more than one.
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Ngayon, tandaan, ang ibig sabihin ng 'tayo' ay higit sa isa.
01:48
Many.
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marami.
01:49
Okay.
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01:49
So we say ā€œstudentsā€.
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Sige.
Kaya't sinasabi nating "mga mag-aaral".
01:51
We put an ā€˜sā€™ and we donā€™t put an ā€˜aā€™ in front.
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Naglalagay kami ng 's' at hindi kami naglalagay ng 'a' sa harap.
01:54
ā€œWeā€™re not studentsā€.
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"Hindi kami mga estudyante".
01:57
ā€œWeā€™re not studentsā€.
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"Hindi kami mga estudyante".
01:59
Okay. And ā€˜theyā€™reā€™ is the same thing.
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Sige. At ang 'sila' ay pareho.
02:02
It means more than one.
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Nangangahulugan ito ng higit sa isa.
02:04
So, ā€œTheyā€™re not studentsā€.
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Kaya, "Hindi sila mga estudyante".
02:07
ā€œTheyā€™re not studentsā€.
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"Hindi sila mga estudyante".
02:10
Okay, weā€™re going to look at some more examples.
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Okay, titingnan natin ang ilang higit pang mga halimbawa.
02:12
I want you to listen carefully and repeat after the examples.
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Gusto kong makinig kang mabuti at ulitin pagkatapos ng mga halimbawa.
02:18
Letā€™s start with the first one.
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Magsimula tayo sa una.
02:19
ā€œIā€™m notā€.
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"Hindi ako".
02:22
ā€œIā€™m not a boyā€.
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ā€œHindi ako lalakiā€.
02:25
ā€œIā€™m not a boyā€.
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ā€œHindi ako lalakiā€.
02:28
ā€œIā€™m not a girlā€.
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ā€œHindi ako babaeā€.
02:31
ā€œIā€™m not a girlā€.
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ā€œHindi ako babaeā€.
02:34
ā€œHeā€™s notā€.
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"Hindi siya".
02:36
ā€œHeā€™s not a manā€.
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ā€œHindi siya lalakiā€.
02:39
ā€œHeā€™s not a manā€.
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ā€œHindi siya lalakiā€.
02:43
ā€œHeā€™s not a boyā€.
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ā€œHindi siya lalakiā€.
02:46
ā€œHeā€™s not a boyā€.
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ā€œHindi siya lalakiā€.
02:49
ā€œSheā€™s notā€.
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"Hindi siya".
02:51
ā€œSheā€™s not a womanā€.
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ā€œHindi siya babaeā€.
02:55
ā€œSheā€™s not a womanā€.
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ā€œHindi siya babaeā€.
02:58
ā€œSheā€™s not a girlā€.
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ā€œHindi siya babaeā€.
03:01
ā€œSheā€™s not a girlā€.
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ā€œHindi siya babaeā€.
03:04
ā€œItā€™s notā€.
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"Hindi".
03:07
ā€œItā€™s not a chairā€.
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"Hindi ito upuan".
03:10
ā€œItā€™s not a chairā€.
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"Hindi ito upuan".
03:14
ā€œItā€™s not a catā€.
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"Hindi ito pusa".
03:17
ā€œItā€™s not a catā€.
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"Hindi ito pusa".
03:20
ā€œYouā€™re notā€.
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"Hindi ikaw".
03:22
ā€œYouā€™re not a singerā€
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ā€œHindi ka singerā€
03:26
ā€œYouā€™re not a singerā€.
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ā€œHindi ka singerā€.
03:30
ā€œYouā€™re not a friendā€.
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"Hindi ka kaibigan".
03:33
ā€œYouā€™re not a friendā€.
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"Hindi ka kaibigan".
03:36
ā€œWeā€™re notā€.
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"Hindi kami".
03:39
ā€œWeā€™re not sistersā€.
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ā€œHindi kami magkapatidā€.
03:42
ā€œWeā€™re not sistersā€.
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ā€œHindi kami magkapatidā€.
03:45
ā€œWeā€™re not brothersā€.
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"Hindi tayo magkapatid".
03:48
ā€œWeā€™re not brothersā€.
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"Hindi tayo magkapatid".
03:51
ā€œTheyā€™re notā€.
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"Hindi sila".
03:53
ā€œTheyā€™re not peopleā€.
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"Hindi sila tao".
03:56
ā€œTheyā€™re not peopleā€.
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"Hindi sila tao".
04:00
ā€œTheyā€™re not carsā€.
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"Hindi sila mga kotse".
04:03
ā€œTheyā€™re not carsā€.
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"Hindi sila mga kotse".
04:06
Okay, so in this video, we learned how to use subjective pronouns
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Okay, kaya sa video na ito, natutunan namin kung paano gumamit ng subjective pronouns
04:11
with the ā€˜beā€™ verb
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na may 'be' verb
04:13
and how to use them with the word ā€˜notā€™. Okay.
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at kung paano gamitin ang mga ito sa salitang 'not'. Sige.
04:16
So, I wrote some sentences about myself using what we learned.
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Kaya, nagsulat ako ng ilang mga pangungusap tungkol sa aking sarili gamit ang aming natutunan.
04:21
So remember, ā€œIā€™m not aā€¦ā€.
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Kaya tandaan, ā€œHindi akoā€¦ā€.
04:24
Okay.
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Sige.
04:25
ā€œIā€™m not a boyā€.
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ā€œHindi ako lalakiā€.
04:27
ā€œIā€™m not a boyā€.
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ā€œHindi ako lalakiā€.
04:30
ā€œIā€™m not a studentā€.
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ā€œHindi ako estudyanteā€.
04:32
ā€œIā€™m not a studentā€.
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ā€œHindi ako estudyanteā€.
04:35
ā€œIā€™m not a Canadianā€.
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ā€œHindi ako Canadianā€.
04:37
ā€œIā€™m not a Canadianā€.
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ā€œHindi ako Canadianā€.
04:39
And the last one.
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At ang huli.
04:41
ā€œIā€™m not a loserā€.
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ā€œHindi ako taloā€.
04:43
ā€œIā€™m not a loserā€.
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ā€œHindi ako taloā€.
04:45
Okay.
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Sige.
04:46
So that was a little bit about me.
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Kaya iyon ay kaunti tungkol sa akin.
04:48
Thanks for watching and Iā€™ll see you guys next time.
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Salamat sa panonood at magkikita pa tayo sa susunod.
04:51
Bye.
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paalam.
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