Learn Subject Pronouns + Not | Basic English Grammar Course
51,719 views ・ 2021-09-08
Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.
00:00
Hi, everybody.
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Kumusta, lahat.
00:01
In this video, we’re going to talk about
subjective pronouns,
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Sa video na ito, pag-uusapan natin ang tungkol sa mga pansariling panghalip,
00:06
‘be’ verbs,
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'maging' mga pandiwa,
00:07
and how to use them with the word ‘not’.
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at kung paano gamitin ang mga ito sa salitang 'hindi'.
00:10
Okay. So, let’s look at the board to help us out.
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Sige. Kaya, tingnan natin ang board para matulungan tayo.
00:14
Now the first sentence says, “I’m not
a student”.
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Ngayon ang unang pangungusap ay nagsasabing, “Hindi ako estudyante”.
00:18
‘Not’ means it’s not true.
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'Hindi' ibig sabihin hindi totoo.
00:21
No.
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Hindi.
00:22
So remember, “I’m a student” means ‘yes’.
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Kaya tandaan, "Ako ay isang mag-aaral" ay nangangahulugang 'oo'.
00:26
“I’m a student”.
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"Isa akong mag-aaral".
00:27
I go to school, and I learn.
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Pumapasok ako sa paaralan, at natututo ako.
00:29
“I’m not a student” means ‘no’.
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Ang ibig sabihin ng “hindi ako estudyante” ay 'hindi'.
00:32
“I’m a teacher” or
“No, I’m not a student”.
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“Isa akong guro” o “Hindi, hindi ako estudyante”.
00:35
Okay.
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Sige.
00:36
Now, notice, we first have the subjective
pronoun and the ‘be’ verb.
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Ngayon, pansinin, mayroon muna tayong subjective na panghalip at ang 'be' verb.
00:43
Then, we put ‘not’.
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Tapos, nilagay namin 'not'.
00:45
Okay.
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Sige.
00:46
‘Not’ comes after.
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'Hindi' dumating pagkatapos.
00:48
And then we have the noun.
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At pagkatapos ay mayroon kaming pangngalan.
00:50
Okay.
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Sige.
00:51
“I’m not a student”.
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“Hindi ako estudyante”.
00:53
Okay.
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Sige.
00:54
Now, also, listen carefully.
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Ngayon din, makinig kang mabuti.
00:56
“Not a…” sounds like one word.
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"Hindi isang..." parang isang salita.
01:00
“I’m not a student”.
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“Hindi ako estudyante”.
01:01
“Not a…”.
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“Hindi isang…”.
01:03
“I’m not a student”.
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“Hindi ako estudyante”.
01:05
Okay, let’s look at the next one.
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Okay, tingnan natin ang susunod.
01:07
“He’s not a student”.
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"Hindi siya estudyante".
01:10
“He’s not a student”.
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"Hindi siya estudyante".
01:14
“She’s not a student”.
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“Hindi siya estudyante”.
01:16
“She’s not a student”.
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“Hindi siya estudyante”.
01:20
“It’s not a dog”.
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"Hindi ito aso".
01:23
Remember, ‘it’ is used for place, thing or animal.
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Tandaan, 'ito' ay ginagamit para sa lugar, bagay o hayop.
01:29
So, “It’s not a dog”.
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Kaya, "Ito ay hindi isang aso".
01:32
Okay.
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Sige.
01:33
“You’re not a student”.
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"Hindi ka mag-aaral".
01:36
“You’re not a student”.
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"Hindi ka mag-aaral".
01:39
Okay, the next one is a little bit different.
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Okay, medyo naiiba ang susunod.
01:42
We have ‘we are’.
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Meron tayong 'tayo'.
01:44
“We’re”.
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"Kami na".
01:45
Now, remember, ‘we’ means more than one.
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Ngayon, tandaan, ang ibig sabihin ng 'tayo' ay higit sa isa.
01:48
Many.
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marami.
01:49
Okay.
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01:49
So we say “students”.
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Sige.
Kaya't sinasabi nating "mga mag-aaral".
01:51
We put an ‘s’ and we don’t put an ‘a’ in front.
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Naglalagay kami ng 's' at hindi kami naglalagay ng 'a' sa harap.
01:54
“We’re not students”.
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"Hindi kami mga estudyante".
01:57
“We’re not students”.
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"Hindi kami mga estudyante".
01:59
Okay.
And ‘they’re’ is the same thing.
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Sige. At ang 'sila' ay pareho.
02:02
It means more than one.
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Nangangahulugan ito ng higit sa isa.
02:04
So, “They’re not students”.
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Kaya, "Hindi sila mga estudyante".
02:07
“They’re not students”.
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"Hindi sila mga estudyante".
02:10
Okay, we’re going to look at some more examples.
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Okay, titingnan natin ang ilang higit pang mga halimbawa.
02:12
I want you to listen carefully and repeat
after the examples.
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Gusto kong makinig kang mabuti at ulitin pagkatapos ng mga halimbawa.
02:18
Let’s start with the first one.
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Magsimula tayo sa una.
02:19
“I’m not”.
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"Hindi ako".
02:22
“I’m not a boy”.
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“Hindi ako lalaki”.
02:25
“I’m not a boy”.
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“Hindi ako lalaki”.
02:28
“I’m not a girl”.
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“Hindi ako babae”.
02:31
“I’m not a girl”.
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“Hindi ako babae”.
02:34
“He’s not”.
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"Hindi siya".
02:36
“He’s not a man”.
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“Hindi siya lalaki”.
02:39
“He’s not a man”.
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“Hindi siya lalaki”.
02:43
“He’s not a boy”.
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“Hindi siya lalaki”.
02:46
“He’s not a boy”.
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“Hindi siya lalaki”.
02:49
“She’s not”.
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"Hindi siya".
02:51
“She’s not a woman”.
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“Hindi siya babae”.
02:55
“She’s not a woman”.
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“Hindi siya babae”.
02:58
“She’s not a girl”.
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“Hindi siya babae”.
03:01
“She’s not a girl”.
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“Hindi siya babae”.
03:04
“It’s not”.
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"Hindi".
03:07
“It’s not a chair”.
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"Hindi ito upuan".
03:10
“It’s not a chair”.
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"Hindi ito upuan".
03:14
“It’s not a cat”.
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"Hindi ito pusa".
03:17
“It’s not a cat”.
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"Hindi ito pusa".
03:20
“You’re not”.
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"Hindi ikaw".
03:22
“You’re not a singer”
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“Hindi ka singer”
03:26
“You’re not a singer”.
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“Hindi ka singer”.
03:30
“You’re not a friend”.
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"Hindi ka kaibigan".
03:33
“You’re not a friend”.
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"Hindi ka kaibigan".
03:36
“We’re not”.
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"Hindi kami".
03:39
“We’re not sisters”.
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“Hindi kami magkapatid”.
03:42
“We’re not sisters”.
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“Hindi kami magkapatid”.
03:45
“We’re not brothers”.
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"Hindi tayo magkapatid".
03:48
“We’re not brothers”.
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"Hindi tayo magkapatid".
03:51
“They’re not”.
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"Hindi sila".
03:53
“They’re not people”.
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"Hindi sila tao".
03:56
“They’re not people”.
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"Hindi sila tao".
04:00
“They’re not cars”.
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"Hindi sila mga kotse".
04:03
“They’re not cars”.
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"Hindi sila mga kotse".
04:06
Okay, so in this video, we learned how to
use subjective pronouns
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Okay, kaya sa video na ito, natutunan namin kung paano gumamit ng subjective pronouns
04:11
with the ‘be’ verb
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na may 'be' verb
04:13
and how to use them with the word ‘not’. Okay.
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at kung paano gamitin ang mga ito sa salitang 'not'. Sige.
04:16
So, I wrote some sentences about myself using what we learned.
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Kaya, nagsulat ako ng ilang mga pangungusap tungkol sa aking sarili gamit ang aming natutunan.
04:21
So remember, “I’m not a…”.
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Kaya tandaan, “Hindi ako…”.
04:24
Okay.
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Sige.
04:25
“I’m not a boy”.
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“Hindi ako lalaki”.
04:27
“I’m not a boy”.
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“Hindi ako lalaki”.
04:30
“I’m not a student”.
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“Hindi ako estudyante”.
04:32
“I’m not a student”.
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“Hindi ako estudyante”.
04:35
“I’m not a Canadian”.
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“Hindi ako Canadian”.
04:37
“I’m not a Canadian”.
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“Hindi ako Canadian”.
04:39
And the last one.
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At ang huli.
04:41
“I’m not a loser”.
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“Hindi ako talo”.
04:43
“I’m not a loser”.
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“Hindi ako talo”.
04:45
Okay.
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Sige.
04:46
So that was a little bit about me.
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Kaya iyon ay kaunti tungkol sa akin.
04:48
Thanks for watching and I’ll see you guys next time.
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Salamat sa panonood at magkikita pa tayo sa susunod.
04:51
Bye.
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paalam.
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