Basic English Grammar Course | Future Continuous Tense Learn and Practice

78,154 views ・ 2020-11-26

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi, everybody.
0
370
1199
00:01
I'm Esther.
1
1569
1201
00:02
In this video, I will introduce the future continuous English grammar tense.
2
2770
5540
00:08
This tense can be used to express an ongoing action in the future.
3
8310
4130
00:12
I'll go over the basics of this lesson.
4
12440
3479
00:15
And by the end you'll have a better idea of when to use this tense.
5
15919
4695
00:20
There's a lot to learn, so let's get started.
6
20614
2468
00:26
One usage of the future continuous tense
7
26330
2800
00:29
is to talk about an ongoing action that will happen in the future.
8
29130
4940
00:34
We include when this action will be happening.
9
34070
3410
00:37
We can use ‘will be’ or ‘be going to be’.
10
37480
3849
00:41
To do this, let's take a look at some examples.
11
41329
3361
00:44
‘I will be taking the test soon.’
12
44690
3969
00:48
So you can see here we have the subject and then ‘will be’.
13
48659
4801
00:53
After that, we include verb +ing.
14
53460
4020
00:57
The word ‘soon’ at the end of this sentence indicates when this action will be happening.
15
57480
6180
01:03
‘I am going to be taking the test soon.’
16
63660
4810
01:08
This sentence means the same thing as the first sentence,
17
68470
4100
01:12
but instead of ‘will be’, we used ‘be going to be’.
18
72570
4440
01:17
Here the subject is ‘I’.
19
77010
2200
01:19
And therefore we have the ‘be’ verb ‘am’.
20
79210
1720
01:20
‘I am going to be’ And then verb +ing.
21
80930
5450
01:26
‘I am going to be taking the test soon.’
22
86380
4040
01:30
I can also use the contraction and say.
23
90420
2810
01:33
‘I'm going to be taking the test soon.’
24
93230
2810
01:36
The next sentence says, ‘He will be sleeping by 10 p.m.’
25
96040
6310
01:42
And the last sentence says, ‘They are going to be …’
26
102350
3110
01:45
Here, because the subject is ‘they’, we use ‘are’.
27
105460
3900
01:49
‘They are going to be studying …’ There's the verb +ing
28
109360
4840
01:54
‘… next October.’
29
114200
1210
01:55
‘by 10 pm’ and ‘next October’ show when these actions will be happening.
30
115410
7970
02:03
Let's move on.
31
123380
1370
02:04
The future continuous tense is also used to show
32
124750
3610
02:08
that a short action in the future is happening
33
128360
3749
02:12
during or while a longer action is in progress in the future,.
34
132109
5490
02:17
We can use the word ‘when’ to show when the shorter action occurs.
35
137599
5181
02:22
Take a look at the first example,
36
142780
1840
02:24
‘I will be sleeping when they arrive.’
37
144620
3770
02:28
Here we see two actions,
38
148390
2030
02:30
‘I will be sleeping’ and ‘they arrive’.
39
150420
3640
02:34
The part of the sentence that's in the future continuous tense is the longer action
40
154060
6090
02:40
that's in progress in the future.
41
160150
2309
02:42
‘I will be sleeping.’
42
162459
2200
02:44
Remember, ‘I will be’ and then verb +ing.
43
164659
5250
02:49
This is the action that is ongoing in the future.
44
169909
4381
02:54
Then we see ‘when they arrive’.
45
174290
2910
02:57
This is in the present tense.
46
177200
2049
02:59
‘they arrive’
47
179249
1731
03:00
This is the shorter action that happens while this action is ongoing.
48
180980
6020
03:07
‘We will be having dinner when the movie starts.’
49
187000
5040
03:12
This is very similar to the first sentence.
50
192040
2690
03:14
‘We will be having dinner …’
51
194730
2440
03:17
That's the ongoing action that will happen in the future.
52
197170
4500
03:21
And while this is happening, the movie will start.
53
201670
4149
03:25
But again, we use the present tense here.
54
205819
2510
03:28
‘the movie starts’
55
208329
1821
03:30
So we will be having dinner when the movie starts.
56
210150
4289
03:34
‘Tina is going to be working when you leave.’
57
214439
3660
03:38
Remember, we can use ‘be going to be’ in this tense so,
58
218099
5331
03:43
‘She is going to be working when you leave.’
59
223430
3660
03:47
This shorter action will happen while this ongoing action is in progress.
60
227090
6439
03:53
And finally, ‘It will be raining when you go shopping’.
61
233529
4561
03:58
Again, this is the ongoing action.
62
238090
3220
04:01
And this is the shorter action.
63
241310
2870
04:04
Let's move on.
64
244180
1000
04:05
Now, I'll talk about the negative form of the future continuous tense.
65
245180
5169
04:10
Here are some examples:
66
250349
1420
04:11
‘He will not be reading before bed.’
67
251769
4061
04:15
For the negative form, after the subject and ‘will’, we say ‘not be’.
68
255830
5709
04:21
And then verb +ing.
69
261539
1940
04:23
‘He will not be reading before bed.’
70
263479
4120
04:27
He'll be doing something else.
71
267599
1750
04:29
The next sentence says,
72
269349
1951
04:31
‘My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.’
73
271300
4130
04:35
So this is very similar to the first sentence.
74
275430
3060
04:38
We have the subject, ‘my dad,’
75
278490
2850
04:41
and instead of ‘will not’ we use the contraction ‘won't’.
76
281340
3970
04:45
Remember, ‘won't’ is a contraction for ‘will not’.
77
285310
3960
04:49
‘My dad won't …’ and then we have ‘be’ verb +ing.
78
289270
5090
04:54
‘My dad won't be cheering when the game ends.’
79
294360
4970
04:59
The next sentence says, ‘He is not going to be working tomorrow.’
80
299330
4910
05:04
Here we have the ‘be going to be’.
81
304240
3490
05:07
So ‘he’ is the subject and so we use the ‘be’ verb ‘is’.
82
307730
4740
05:12
After the ‘be’ verb, we say ‘not’.
83
312470
3240
05:15
He is not going to ‘be’ verb +ing.
84
315710
3670
05:19
‘He is not going to be working tomorrow.’
85
319380
3730
05:23
Remember, we can also use a contraction here and say,
86
323110
4840
05:27
‘He isn't going to be working tomorrow.’
87
327950
3300
05:31
That's okay as well.
88
331250
1800
05:33
‘We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.’
89
333050
4429
05:37
Here the subject is ‘we’.
90
337479
2310
05:39
And so the ‘be’ verb to use is ‘are’.
91
339789
3280
05:43
I use the contraction here ‘aren't’ for ‘are not’.
92
343069
3970
05:47
‘We are not …’ or ‘We aren't going to be shopping on Sunday.’
93
347039
5431
05:52
Great job.
94
352470
1780
05:54
Let's move on.
95
354250
1090
05:55
Now let's talk about how to form basic questions in the future continuous tense.
96
355340
6220
06:01
Take a look at this first sentence.
97
361560
1850
06:03
It says, ‘He will be traveling next month.’
98
363410
3640
06:07
Now, to turn this into a question,
99
367050
3579
06:10
all you have to do is change the order of the first two words.
100
370629
4190
06:14
So ‘He will’ becomes ‘Will he’.
101
374819
3250
06:18
‘Will he be traveling next month?’
102
378069
3361
06:21
You'll notice that the rest of the words don't change.
103
381430
3949
06:25
Only the first two words.
104
385379
1831
06:27
So, ‘Will he be traveling next month?’
105
387210
3640
06:30
To answer you can say, ‘Yes, he will.’
106
390850
3289
06:34
or ‘No, he won't.’
107
394139
2581
06:36
The next sentence says, ‘They are going to be living there.’
108
396720
4490
06:41
Again to turn this into a question, simply switch the order of the first two words.
109
401210
6350
06:47
‘They are’ becomes ‘Are they’.
110
407560
2819
06:50
‘Are they going to be living there?’
111
410379
3181
06:53
To reply you can say, ‘Yes, they are.’
112
413560
3400
06:56
or ‘No, they aren't.’
113
416960
1920
06:58
Now, you'll notice in these two sentences,
114
418880
3640
07:02
there is no exact point in time that shows when this action will be happening in the
115
422520
5480
07:08
future.
116
428000
1200
07:09
There is no ‘next month’ or anything like that.
117
429200
3809
07:13
In that case, it simply means sometime in the future.
118
433009
3961
07:16
So, they are going to be living there sometime in the future.
119
436970
5229
07:22
That's what that means.
120
442199
1400
07:23
Great job, everyone.
121
443599
1411
07:25
Let's move on.
122
445010
1000
07:26
Now, I'll go into how to form ‘WH’ questions in the future continuous tense.
123
446010
6370
07:32
Take a look at the board.
124
452380
1640
07:34
First, you'll notice that all of these questions begin with the ‘Wh’ words -
125
454020
5679
07:39
‘Where,’ ‘What,’ ‘Who,’ and ‘When’.
126
459699
4131
07:43
Let's take a look at the first question.
127
463830
2399
07:46
‘Where will he be working?’
128
466229
3000
07:49
When we use ‘will be’, we start with ‘Where’ and then ‘will’.
129
469229
5601
07:54
After that, we have the subject + be and then verb +ing.
130
474830
4360
07:59
‘Where will he be working?’
131
479190
3270
08:02
I can answer by saying,
132
482460
1639
08:04
‘He will’ or ‘He'll be working at the factory.’
133
484099
5211
08:09
The next question says, ‘What will she be watching?’
134
489310
4259
08:13
This is very similar to the first question.
135
493569
2880
08:16
The only difference is that the subject is now ‘she’ and the verb is different.
136
496449
5171
08:21
‘What will she be watching?’
137
501620
2810
08:24
I can say, ‘She'll be watching’ or ‘She will be watching her favorite tv show’.
138
504430
6430
08:30
‘Who will they be talking to?’
139
510860
2989
08:33
Again, very similar.
140
513849
2630
08:36
To answer,I can say,
141
516479
1921
08:38
‘They will be talking to their mom.’
142
518400
3819
08:42
The last question has ‘be going to be’.
143
522219
3161
08:45
‘When are we …’ here the subject is ’we’.
144
525380
3519
08:48
So we start with the ‘be verb’ – ‘are’.
145
528899
2421
08:51
‘When are we going to be meeting Casey?’
146
531320
3670
08:54
I can say,
147
534990
1000
08:55
‘We are going to be meeting Casey later tonight.’
148
535990
3400
08:59
Good job, everybody.
149
539390
1750
09:01
Let’s move on.
150
541140
2009
09:03
Let's start a checkup for the future continuous tense.
151
543149
3581
09:06
Take a look at the first sentence.
152
546730
1620
09:08
It says, ‘They _blank_ at school tomorrow.’
153
548350
4179
09:12
I want you to use ‘will' and then the verb ‘study’, for this tense.
154
552529
5231
09:17
Remember, in the future continuous tense,
155
557760
3699
09:21
no matter what the subject, we say ‘will be’ and then verb +ing.
156
561459
5661
09:27
So the correct answer for this sentence is ‘they will be studying’
157
567120
5970
09:33
‘They will be studying at school tomorrow.’
158
573090
4720
09:37
The next sentence says.
159
577810
1530
09:39
‘Jesse _blank_ a TV show later.’
160
579340
3260
09:42
Here, instead of ‘will’ try to use ‘be going to be’.
161
582600
5760
09:48
‘Jesse _blank_ watch a TV show later.’
162
588360
4880
09:53
I want you to use the verb ‘watch’.
163
593240
2590
09:55
So, Jessie is a ‘he’ or it can be a ‘she’.
164
595830
4620
10:00
Sometimes the name is used for a boy or a girl.
165
600450
2830
10:03
Either way I need to use the ‘be’ verb – ‘is’.
166
603280
3170
10:06
‘Jesse is going to be’
167
606450
6370
10:12
and then we need verb +ing.
168
612820
2690
10:15
‘Jesse is going to be watching a TV show later.’
169
615510
6690
10:22
The next sentence, I want you to find the mistake.
170
622200
3740
10:25
‘We willn’t be studying at the library today.’
171
625940
5060
10:31
‘We will not …’
172
631000
4399
10:35
What's the contraction for ‘will not’?
173
635399
3231
10:38
Well it definitely isn't ‘willn’t’.
174
638630
2760
10:41
The contraction is ‘won't’.
175
641390
3670
10:45
‘We won't be studying at the library today.’
176
645060
4760
10:49
And finally, ‘Sally and I will be meet our friends soon.’
177
649820
5410
10:55
Remember, we need ‘will be’ and then verb +ing.
178
655230
5150
11:00
So the correct answer is,
179
660380
2760
11:03
‘Sally and I will be meeting our friends soon.’
180
663140
3660
11:06
Good job, everyone.
181
666800
2420
11:09
Let's move on.
182
669220
1140
11:10
Now, let's move on to the next checkup of the future continuous tense.
183
670360
5560
11:15
Take a look at the first sentence.
184
675920
1620
11:17
It says, ‘He _blank_ at the door when the movie ends.’
185
677540
5030
11:22
I want you to use ‘will’ and the verb ‘wait’.
186
682570
4710
11:27
Remember, for this tense, we need ‘will be’ and then verb +ing,
187
687280
6220
11:33
so the correct answer is,
188
693500
1880
11:35
‘He will be waiting at the door when the movie ends.’
189
695380
4899
11:40
The next sentence says, ‘We are not …’ so this is a negative,
190
700279
5541
11:45
‘_blank_ the play when he performs’.
191
705820
2920
11:48
Here, instead of ‘will’, I want you to use ‘be going to be’ and the verb ‘see’.
192
708740
8230
11:56
We already have part of that phrase for you.
193
716970
3370
12:00
‘We are …’, here's the ‘be’ verb, ‘not’
194
720340
3169
12:03
so this is negative.
195
723509
1700
12:05
And then we say ‘going to be’
196
725209
4891
12:10
and then verb +ing.
197
730100
2659
12:12
‘We are not going to be seeing the play when he performs.’
198
732759
6250
12:19
Now find the mistake in this sentence.
199
739009
3010
12:22
‘They won't be stay at home when the delivery man visits.’
200
742019
4810
12:26
‘They won't be’
201
746829
3091
12:29
That's correct in the negative form.
202
749920
2380
12:32
However, we need verb +ing.
203
752300
3610
12:35
‘They won't be staying at home when the delivery man visits.’
204
755910
5320
12:41
And finally, ‘Terry is going to working when the manager arrives’.
205
761230
5330
12:46
‘Terry’ is a ‘he’ or ‘she’ so ‘is’ is the correct ‘be’ verb to use.
206
766560
6700
12:53
‘going to’ that's also correct.
207
773260
3499
12:56
What we're missing here is ‘be’.
208
776759
2621
12:59
‘Terry is going to be working when the manager arrives.’
209
779380
4780
13:04
Good job, everybody.
210
784160
2460
13:06
Let's move on.
211
786620
1020
13:07
Now, you have a better understanding of the future continuous tense.
212
787640
5050
13:12
Please take some time to study and practice this tense as it is very important.
213
792690
5519
13:18
I know English can be a struggle, but don't worry, I'm here for you.
214
798209
4000
13:22
And I believe in you.
215
802209
1271
13:23
I'll see you in the next video.
216
803480
2306
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7