American English Vowels - IPA - Pronunciation - International Phonetic Alphabet

1,191,673 views ・ 2011-07-07

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Take a look at these letters. They're not always pronounced the same. In the word 'boo',
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이 κΈ€μžλ“€μ„ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 항상 λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ λ°œμŒλ˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'λΆ€'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ”
00:06
they have the 'oo' sound. In the word 'blood', they make the 'uh' as in 'butter' sound. And
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'우' μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'ν”Ό'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ ' μ–΄'λ₯Ό '버터'처럼 λ°œμŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고
00:15
in the word 'book', they make the 'uh' as in 'pull' sound. This is why the International
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'μ±…'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ 'μ–΄'λ₯Ό ' λ‹ΉκΈ°λ‹€'처럼 λ°œμŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이 ꡭ제
00:23
Phonetic Alphabet makes it easier to study the pronunciation of a foreign language. This
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μŒμ„± μ•ŒνŒŒλ²³μ΄ μ™Έκ΅­μ–΄μ˜ λ°œμŒμ„ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κΈ° μ‰½κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이
00:28
video focuses on vowels.
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λΉ„λ””μ˜€λŠ” λͺ¨μŒμ— 쀑점을 λ‘‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
What is the International Phonetic Alphabet? It's a system of phonetic notation, and I
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ꡭ제 μŒμ„± μ•ŒνŒŒλ²³μ΄λž€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μŒμ„± ν‘œκΈ°λ²•μœΌλ‘œ
00:44
use it a lot on my website and when I teach students. I've also used it a lot when I've
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μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ™€ 학생듀을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ  λ•Œ 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 저도 μ™Έκ΅­μ–΄ 곡뢀할 λ•Œ 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:49
studied foreign languages. The IPA is especially handy when studying English because English
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. IPAλŠ” μ˜μ–΄κ°€ μŒμ„± μ–Έμ–΄κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 곡뢀할 λ•Œ 특히 νŽΈλ¦¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:54
is not a phonetic language. This means when you see a letter or a group of letters, it
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. 즉, 문자 λ˜λŠ” 문자 그룹을 λ³Ό λ•Œ 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μ‹œμž‘ λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ˜ˆμ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 ν•΄λ‹Ή
00:59
will not necessarily always be pronounced the same in each word in which it occurs,
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λ¬Έμžκ°€ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” 각 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ 항상 λ™μΌν•˜κ²Œ λ°œμŒλ˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:05
just as in the example at the beginning of this video. The IPA has a written symbol for
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. IPAλŠ” 각 λ°œμŒμ— λŒ€ν•œ 문자 κΈ°ν˜Έκ°€ μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
01:10
each phonetic sound, so this makes it easier to read about and write about pronunciation.
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λ°œμŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 읽고 μ“°κΈ°κ°€ 더 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
As a student of pronunciation, it's important that you become familiar with the symbols
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λ°œμŒμ„ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” ν•™μƒμœΌλ‘œμ„œ
01:20
that represent the sounds of American English.
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λ―Έκ΅­ μ˜μ–΄μ˜ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” κΈ°ν˜Έμ— μ΅μˆ™ν•΄μ§€λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
The 'ah' sound. Say that with me, ah. Ah.
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'μ•„' μ†Œλ¦¬. λ‚˜μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ 말해봐, μ•„. μ•„.
01:33
This sound occurs in words like father, hot, body. Aw, say that with me, aw. This sound
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이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” 아버지, 뜨거운, λͺΈκ³Ό 같은 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ•„, λ‚˜λž‘ 같이 말해, μ•„. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ”
01:46
occurs in words like law, daughter, caught. Eh, eh. This sound occurs in the words said,
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law, daughter, caught 같은 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄, μ–΄. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” λ§ν–ˆλ‹€, 머리, λ§ν•œλ‹€λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:02
head, says. EE, ee. This sound occurs in the words heat, be, receive. Ih, ih. This sound
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. 에, 에. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” heat, be, receiveλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄, μ–΄. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ”
02:25
occurs in the words him, been, women. Aa, aa. This sound occurs in the words have, bad,
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him, been, womenμ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„, μ•„. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” have, bad, actλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:43
act. Uh, uh. This sound occurs in the words love, blood, trouble. Uh, uh. The schwa. This
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. μ–΄, μ–΄. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” μ‚¬λž‘, ν”Ό, λ¬Έμ œλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄, μ–΄. μŠˆμ™€. 이
03:02
sound occurs in the words sofa, about. Uh, uh. This sound occurs in the words book, could,
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μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” μ†ŒνŒŒ, μ•½μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄, μ–΄. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” book, could, pullμ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:19
pull. Ur, ur. This sound occurs in the words burn, journey, worth. Oo, oo. This vowel sound
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. μ–΄, μ–΄. 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” 화상, μ—¬ν–‰, κ°€μΉ˜λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 우, 우. 이 λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ”
03:39
occurs in the words through, blue, do.
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through, blue, doλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:09
Great. Familiarizing yourself with these symbols should make it easier to study pronunciation.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ κΈ°ν˜Έμ— μ΅μˆ™ν•΄μ§€λ©΄ λ°œμŒμ„ 더 μ‰½κ²Œ 곡뢀할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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