How to Pronounce the Alphabet: American English Pronunciation

678,701 views ・ 2010-04-13

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Today I’m going to go over how to pronounce the letters of the alphabet. You may find
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if you speak with an accent that native speakers will ask you to spell something if they feel
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they’re not sure they’ve understood what you said. For example if you have a foreign
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name that is unfamiliar to Americans, you might find them asking you to spell it after
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you tell them what your name is. A. A is simply the ‘ay’ as in ‘say’ diphthong [e].
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A. So you can see the jaw goes from being more dropped, A, to closing more, A, as the
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tongue reaches up towards the roof of the mouth for the second part of the diphthong.
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A. The next letters all have the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’ vowel sound [i] where the
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corners of the mouth pull a little bit wide, ee, and the tongue raises very high, ee, in
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the front/mid part of the mouth. B. B had the B consonant sound where the lips start
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together, bb B. And opens into the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’ vowel sound. C. C begins with
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the S consonant sound, ss, and moves into the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’ sound. C. D.
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D begins with the D sound, dd, dd, the voiced consonant, and moves into the ‘ee’ as
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in ‘she’ vowel sound. D. E is simply the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’ vowel sound. E.
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F. F begins with the ‘eh’ as in ‘bed’ vowel sound [e], which has quite a drop in
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the jaw, eh, eh, F. It then finishes with the F consonant sound where the bottom lip
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moves up and touches the top teeth, ff, and you release air through that. It is unvoiced.
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F. G. G again has the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’ vowel sound. It begins with the ‘jj’ as
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in ‘jar’ consonant sound. G. H. H begins with the ‘ay’ as in ‘say’ diphthong,
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just like the letter A, but it ends with the ch’ as in ‘char’ consonant sound. H.
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Ch, ch where you release just air though the mouth position. H. I. I is pronounced with
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the ‘ay’ as in ‘buy’ diphthong [a]. I. J. J begins with the ‘jj’ as in ‘jar’
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consonant sound, jj, it then has the ‘ay’ as in ‘say’ diphthong. J, J. K begins
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with the kk K consonant sound and then has the ‘ay’ as in ‘say’ diphthong. K.
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The next three consonants all start with the ‘eh’ as in ‘bed’ vowel sound. L, L
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begins with the eh sound and moves into the L sound, where the tip of the tongue, L, L,
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moves up to touch the roof of the mouth just behind the teeth. L. M. M begins with the
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eh sound and then finishes with the M consonant sound where the lips come together – M,
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mm, mm – while you make noise with the vocal cords. M. N. N begins with the eh sound and
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moves into the N consonant sound. N, nn, where the tongue raises to the roof of the mouth
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and the lips remain open. N, N. The letter O is simply pronounced with the ‘oh’ as
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in ‘no’ diphthong [o]. O, O. P. P begins with the P consonant sound, pp, where the
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lips are together and you release air. It then goes into the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’
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vowel sound. P. P. Q. Q begins with the unvoiced kk K consonant sound, and then has the ‘ew’
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as in ‘few’ diphthong [ju]. Q. R. R begins with the ‘ah’ as in ‘father’ sound
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[a] and then moves immediately into the R consonant sound. R, R. S. S begins with the
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‘eh’ as in ‘bed’ vowel sound. Eh, Eh, S S. It then moves into the S consonant
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sound. S. T. T begins with the unvoiced tt T consonant sound and then has the ‘ee’
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as in ‘she’ vowel sound. T T. U. The letter U is pronounced with the ‘ew’ as in ‘few’
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diphthong. V. V begins with the voiced vv consonant sound where the bottom lip moves
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up to the top teeth. V, v, followed by the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’ vowel sound. V. W.
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W begins with the D consonant sound. dd. It then moves into the ‘uh’ as in ‘butter’
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followed by the B consonant sound. Double. It then has the schwa and the dark L sound.
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Double, W. And the ‘ew’ as in ‘few’ diphthong. W. The accent is on the first syllable.
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W. X. X begins with the ‘eh’ vowel sound, it then has the K and the S consonant sounds
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together. Eh kk ss. X. Y. Y begins with the W consonant sound, where the lips are in a
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tight circle. It then opens into the ‘ay’ as in ‘buy’ diphthong. Y. Z. Z begins
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with the voiced consonant, zz, followed by the ‘ee’ as in ‘she’ vowel sound.
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Z. And now, all of the letters of the alphabet. Listen and repeat. If you can record this,
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that would be helpful. You can then listen to it and compare your pronunciation with
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mine to see if there are any errors.
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