Learn English with Sarah - English Learning Collection for Spring

3,275 views ใƒป 2020-03-25

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
hello students welcome back to the Englishย  Danny Channel I am teacher Sarah and today we'reย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด Danny ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” Sarah ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:07
going to learn how to use adjectives in Englishย  speaking and writing if you liked this video andย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ
00:12
want to see more like it click the red subscribeย  button below let's begin what is an adjective anย ย 
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๋” ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
00:26
adjective is a word that is used to describe orย  tell more about nouns and pronouns adjectivesย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
help us to express our ideas and opinions withย  greater complexity let's consider two examplesย ย 
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00:42
here is a sentence without the magic tip I liveย  in a house now let's try adding some adjectivesย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
00:52
to give us more information about our noun houseย  here is the same sentence with one adjective Iย ย 
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01:01
live in a small house and with two adjectives Iย  live in a small old house and finally with threeย ย 
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01:12
adjectives I live in a small old blue house let'sย  look at one more example here is another sentenceย ย 
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์ด์ „ ์ฒญ์™€๋Œ€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
without adjectives I like movies okay now I knowย  you like movies but we can be more specific byย ย 
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01:30
adding just a few adjectives with one adjectiveย  I like new movies with two adjectives I like newย ย 
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t ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ 1๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ I like new movies with 2๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ I like new
01:41
exciting movies and with three adjectives I likeย  new exciting action movies you can even add moreย ย 
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์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”์™€ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ I like ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•œ ์•ก์…˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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adding adjectives helps the person you are talkingย  to better understand you and what you are talkingย ย 
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01:58
about adjectives can be split into many categoriesย  like shape words like square round and circularย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์›ํ˜• ๋ฐ ์›ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋‹จ์–ด,
02:06
color words like red orange and yellow and Hย  words like old new today let's look deeper atย ย 
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ƒˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ H ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€
02:16
three categories of adjectives size quantity andย  quality there are many many adjectives that can beย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
used in each of these categories the ones we willย  learn today are some of the most come first let'sย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:34
talk about size size is one of the most commonlyย  used types of adjectives these adjectives areย ย 
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ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
02:41
mainly useful for describing physical things twoย  of the most well known size adjectives are bigย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฌ๊ธฐ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ 
02:49
and small but there are many many ways to expressย  just how big or how small something is let's takeย ย 
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. let's take a
02:59
a look at this chart that shows size adjectives inย  order from small to big on the Left we see a wordย ย 
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l ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ํฌ๊ธฐ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
03:08
for something very very small miniature oftenย  in English we shortened this word to mini forย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์–ด์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
example the boy looks like a miniature version ofย  his father or the boy looks like a mini version ofย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์–ด์ฒ˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. boy look like a mini version of
03:23
his father next is the word tiny something tiny isย  very small in a sentence we can use the adjectiveย ย 
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his father ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:33
tiny like this look at those tiny ants or didย  you see the tiny puppy over there the word tinyย ย 
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03:42
implies that something is smaller than usual orย  expected after tiny we see the word small whichย ย 
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ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋’ค์— ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š”
03:49
can be used in any situation in which you want toย  express that something is less than a normal sizeย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
for example she's a small girl or my phone isย  so small there are also adjectives we can useย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
to express that something is neither bigger norย  smaller than expected but is a normal size theย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์ง€๋„ ์ž‘์ง€๋„ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต ํฌ๊ธฐ์ž„์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
adjectives in the middle of the chart can be usedย  interchangeably normal sized average-sized andย ย 
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์ฐจํŠธ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ํฌ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
medium-sized we'd use these terms in a sentenceย  like this I want to buy a normal-sized table notย ย 
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um-sized ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์ง€๋„ ํฌ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
too small or too big I have an average-sizedย  apartment it's a medium-sized car on the rightย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘ํ˜• ์ž๋™์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
side of the table we first have the words big andย  large these two words are very common and can beย ย 
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๋จผ์ € big๊ณผ large๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ •์ƒ ํฌ๊ธฐ
04:45
used to express that something is greater than aย  normal size for example this is a big classroomย ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ๊ต์‹ค
04:51
or that's a large tree after big enlarge weย  have the word huge this adjective is usedย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ์ƒ
05:00
to describe something very big or bigger thanย  expected for example that building is huge orย ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด that building is huge ๋˜๋Š”
05:08
this is a huge meal even bigger than huge are theย  adjectives gigantic and enormous these adjectivesย ย 
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this is a huge food even than huge huge are ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ gigantic and huge ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
05:19
are used for things that are extremely bigย  here are a few ways we can use these wordsย ย 
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๊ทน๋„๋กœ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด
05:25
Tokyo is a gigantic city China has an enormousย  population next let's take a look at quantityย ย 
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๋„์ฟ„๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ค‘๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:37
adjectives these adjectives tell us how much ofย  something there is it is important to note thatย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:44
the quantity adjectives we use depends on the napย  if it is a noun or person place or thing that canย ย 
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ds on the nap ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ธ์นญ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š”
05:53
be counted in numbers it is called a countable nowย  these are words like car house and Frank these areย ย 
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์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ง‘๊ณผ ํ”„๋žญํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
all things we can count for instance I can countย  five cars four houses ten friends and so on ifย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋“ฑ
06:12
it is a noun that cannot be counted it is calledย  an uncountable noun these are words like stressย ย 
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์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:19
and rain I cannot count rain or stress I cannotย  say there are ten rains or I have thirty fiveย ย 
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06:29
stresses therefore these words are uncountableย  nouns let's take a look at the following chartย ย 
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
of quantity adjectives blue should only be usedย  with uncountable nouns red words should only beย ย 
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฐ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์—๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
06:44
used with countable nouns and black words can beย  used with any noun as you'll see in the top rightย ย 
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์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์—๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
corner of the charts first we see the adjectiveย  phrase a little just like the word little meansย ย 
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์ฐจํŠธ์—์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ a little์€ ๋‹จ์–ด little๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
06:58
small a little means there is a small amount ofย  something a little can be used with uncountableย ย 
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small a little์€ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I'm a little stres์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
nouns for example I'm a little stressed and I haveย  a little water in my shoes next we see the termsย ย 
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sed and I have a little water in my shoes ๋‹ค์Œ์— we see the terms
07:16
few and a few it is important to note that fewย  and a few can only be used with countable nounsย ย 
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few and few ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ few and few๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค some a
07:24
a few implies that there is not much of somethingย  for example there are few cars on the road todayย ย 
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few๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค some cars on the road today
07:31
and we only have a few carrots in the middleย  is the adjective some this is an adjective thatย ย 
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and we only have ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹น๊ทผ์ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค is the adjective some this is a adjective that ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜
07:42
implies that there is a medium or average amountย  of something some can also be used with any typeย ย 
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์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ์–‘์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” some์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
of noun here are some examples will you get someย  snacks from the store let's listen to some musicย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. will you get some snack from the store let's listen to some music
07:56
while we study many is the next adjective andย  like few and a few many can only be used withย ย 
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while we study many๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ like few์™€ few many๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
countable nouns remember countable nouns areย  things you can count with numbers let's look atย ย 
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08:12
a few examples I don't have many books at home sheย  has many classes this semester the final quantityย ย 
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์˜ˆ I don't have many books at home she has many classes ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ•™๊ธฐ ์ตœ์ข… ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰
08:22
adjectives we'll talk about today is a lot of orย  lots of these terms can be used with any type ofย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
08:30
noun and in many different ways let's considerย  three examples she has a lot of shoes there areย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ onsider ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
08:39
lots of restaurants near my house there's aย  lot of snow on the sidewalk last in today'sย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋„์—
08:48
lesson our adjectives that describe the quality ofย  something quality is how good or bad something isย ย 
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08:55
these adjectives are extremely useful and are usedย  to describe opinions physical things emotions andย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ์ • ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
09:04
more let's take a look at our third chart for someย  of the most common quality adjectives on the Leftย ย 
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๋” ์™ผ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:13
we see adjectives used to describe things thatย  are bad or that we dislike let's begin with theย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:19
adjectives terrible and horrible these words areย  used to talk about things that are really reallyย ย 
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๋”์ฐํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ horrible ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:27
bad let's see the words in a sentence that wasย  a terrible movie I had a horrible flight awfulย ย 
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09:38
is another word used to describe things thatย  are really bad for instance I have an awfulย ย 
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09:45
headache that song is awful bad can be used inย  any situation if you want to express dislike orย ย 
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๋‘ํ†ต ๊ทธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋‚˜์จ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
09:56
low quality bad can be used anytime withoutย  sounding as serious as words like awful andย ย 
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์ €ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋‚˜์จ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒํผ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
horrible for instance I had a bad day this is notย  as serious as I had a horrible day but still meansย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I had a bad day ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
10:14
it was not good in the middle of the chart we seeย  the neutral adjectives okay fine and decent theseย ย 
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์ฐจํŠธ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
words mean that something is not good and notย  bad just in the middle let's see it in contextย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ž
10:31
the pizza was okay the class was fine he's aย  decent singer next on the right we see wordsย ย 
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ํ”ผ์ž๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์˜†์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:43
to describe things that are better than okay goodย  great wonderful and amazing good is like the wordย ย 
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amazing good์€ bad๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ
10:53
bad it can be used in any situation and expressesย  like or good quality it is not so serious forย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ like ๋˜๋Š” good quality๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:03
example I had a good day is as serious as I had anย  amazing day great means something is better thanย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I had a good day๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
good for example this is great soup words likeย  wonderful and amazing are used to describe thingsย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ˆ˜ํ”„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
that are really really good for example she isย  a wonderful teacher or I had an amazing vacationย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ €๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
well students that concludes today's lesson onย  expanding your use of adjectives remember usingย ย 
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์ž˜ ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
11:43
more and different types of adjectives can helpย  you better express yourself and can help othersย ย 
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๋” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„
11:49
better understand what you mean if you enjoyedย  the lesson please consider liking subscribing andย ย 
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๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋… ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
11:55
sharing this video see you next time sink sinkย  Z Z the way we pronounce th has a big impact onย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹ฑํฌ ์‹ฑํฌ Z Z ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋ฐœ์Œ th๋Š”
12:09
how well we are understood today let's take aย  closer look at how to produce the 2 th sounds
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
welcome back to the English DNA channelย  everyone I'm teacher Sarah today we'reย ย 
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์˜์–ด DNA ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ Sarah ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
going to learn how to make the 2 thย  sounds the unvoiced th and the voiced th
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2๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด
12:38
first let's consider the terms voiced and unvoicedย  what does it mean to use your voice take your handย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ 
12:50
and place it on your throat like this now say theย  letter X you'll notice that there is no vibrationย ย 
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ๋ฌธ์ž X๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:02
in your vocal chords now let's put our hands onย  our throats again and say the letter V you can'tย ย 
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์„ฑ๋Œ€์˜ ์ง„๋™ ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชฉ์— ์†์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  V๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
13:14
feel the vibration in your throat what you sayย  this letter s is an unvoiced sound because weย ย 
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๋ชฉ์˜ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ž s๋Š” ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:22
do not use our vocal cords to produce it whereasย  Z is a voiced sound because we do use our vocalย ย 
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e ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด Z๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
cords to make it let's feel that again firstย  let's try the letter s no feeling now see didย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Š๊ปด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ž s๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:46
you feel that that's a voice sound now let'sย  talk about the two th sounds these are veryย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Œ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
13:56
difficult sounds for many English learners let'sย  take a look at how to produce these sounds let'sย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
start with the unvoiced th sound place your tongueย  between your teeth like this now push air throughย ย 
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๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
14:14
your teeth this is an unvoiced th we use thisย  in words like sink fin and sink now let's tryย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฑํฌ ํ•€๊ณผ ์‹ฑํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์ด์ œ
14:32
the voiced th sound again place your tongueย  between your teeth this time we are going toย ย 
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์œ ์„ฑ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž Z๋ฅผ
14:41
use our vocal cords just like we do when we sayย  the letter Z ok let's try put your hand on yourย ย 
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
throat to make sure you can feel the vibrationย  now put your tongue between your teeth and pushย ย 
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์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์ œ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ
14:58
air through while using your vocal cords goodย  job we can use this sound in words like thisย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:10
that these and those you may be wondering why isย  this important many English speakers substituteย ย 
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g ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€
15:24
the correct th sounds for the letters MZ insteadย  of think they might say sink instead of that theyย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ž MZ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ th ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฑํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
15:37
may say that the problem here is that changing oneย  sound may change the meaning of the words here isย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:47
a picture that represents the word sink and here'sย  a picture that represents the word sink as you canย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฑํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์‹ฑํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
see these words represent two very differentย  concepts be sure to practice this sound andย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
16:03
try to listen to yourself as you speak it canย  be helpful to record your speaking and listenย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:09
back and remember the key to making this sound isย  having your tongue between your teeth like this
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์ด ์–ธ์–ด ํŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:17
language tip though it can be hard to tell whichย  th sound to use when reading there are a coupleย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
16:29
helpful rules first if the th comes at the end ofย  the word it is unvoiced we can see this in wordsย ย 
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์ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋จผ์ € ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์š• ๊นŠ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜
16:41
like bath depth and both when the th comesย  in the middle of the word it is voiced weย ย 
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— th๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
16:54
can see this in words like mother father batheย  and father okay students that's it for today'sย ย 
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์ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋ชฉ์š• ๋ฐ f์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋”๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜
17:05
pronunciation lesson thank you for tuning in toย  the English gaming channel again make sure toย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์˜์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:11
like and share this video and subscribe forย  more English learning videos from our teamย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๋™์˜์ƒ์„
17:15
of real English teachers see you next time helloย  students welcome back to the English Danny Channelย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด Danny ์ฑ„๋„์—
17:22
I'm teacher Sarah today we're going to take aย  look at adverbs of frequency let's get started
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์ €๋Š” Sarah ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:32
before we begin talking about adverbs of frequencyย  let's go ahead and take a moment to review whatย ย 
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๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:43
is an adverb an adverb is a word that's usedย  to modify or describe or tell more about verbsย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด
17:51
adjectives and even other adverbs let's takeย  a look at a couple examples here is a simpleย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:59
sentence I run here we see our verb is run now weย  could add an adverb into this sentence to give usย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹คํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ
18:08
more information about our verb run for example Iย  slowly run as you can see the adverb here tells usย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ ์‹คํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:19
more about that verb run now let's take a look atย  how an adverb can be used with an adjective hereย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” d๋Š”
18:27
is a sentence I'm happy here we see our adjectiveย  is happy now I'm going to add an adverb to give usย ย 
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I'm happy here ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ is happy๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ
18:37
more information about that adjectives for exampleย  I'm extremely happy here the adverb extremelyย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:46
gives us more information about that adjectiveย  happy okay now let's take a look at adverbs ofย ย 
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๊ทธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ์ด์ œ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋นˆ๋„
18:53
frequency what are they adverbs of frequency areย  used to talk about how often something happensย ย 
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๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
19:01
and often are used in response to the question howย  often adverbs of frequency are used often to talkย ย 
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
about things like habits hobbies and regularย  occurrences some of the adverbs of frequencyย ย 
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์Šต๊ด€ ์ทจ๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€
19:15
we'll talk about today are always normally usuallyย  often sometimes rarely seldom and never now theseย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ณดํ†ต ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€๋” ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
19:29
are not all of the adverbs of frequency there areย  but we will use these eight as examples for how toย ย 
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์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:36
use adverbs of frequency in different kinds ofย  sentences let's take a look at what these wordsย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:42
mean here if we look at the top this chart we canย  see that always means 100% it is always true 100%ย ย 
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์ด ์ฐจํŠธ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ mea ns 100% it is always true 100%
19:53
of the time for example I always eat breakfastย  this means that every day always 100% of the timeย ย 
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of the time for example I always eat breakfast ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์ผ ํ•ญ์ƒ 100% of the time์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:04
I eat breakfast I always eat breakfast now let'sย  go down to our next word normally normally meansย ย 
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I eat breakfast I always eat breakfast ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
20:14
something happens about 90 percent of the timeย  for example I normally go to bed at 11 o'clockย ย 
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90%์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 11์‹œ์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:23
this means that about 90 percent of the timeย  I go to bed at 11 o'clock but maybe 10 percentย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ 90%์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด 11์‹œ์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ 10%
20:30
of the time I go to bed earlier or later but I'mย  normally go to bed at 11 o'clock now let's take aย ย 
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์˜ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ I'm ๋ณดํ†ต 11์‹œ์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
20:38
look at our next word usually usually is a veryย  common adverb of frequency and means somethingย ย 
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20:46
happened about 80 percent of the time for exampleย  she usually watches TV before bed this means thatย ย 
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20:54
about 80 percent of the time she watches TVย  before bed maybe 20 percent of the time sheย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ „์— TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•ฝ 80%๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
21:01
does something else but she usually watches TVย  before bed okay now let's go down to our nextย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ 20%์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ž๊ธฐ ์ „์— TV๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:08
adverb of frequency often often means somethingย  happens about 70 percent of the time for exampleย ย 
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ํŒ€ e ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
21:16
he calls me often this means that about 70 percentย  of the time he calls me he calls me regularly heย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ์ „ํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•ฝ 70%๊ฐ€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:26
calls me often okay now we're going to get downย  into adverbs of frequency that describe thingsย ย 
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21:32
that happen less often for example our next wordย  is sometimes sometimes means something happensย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:40
about 50% of the time for example I ride my bikeย  sometimes this means that I don't ride my bike aย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•ฝ 50%๋Š” I ride my bike ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํƒ€์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
21:49
lot but sometimes I do I ride my bike sometimesย  the next word we're going to look at is the wordย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. look at์€ ๋‹จ์–ด
21:56
seldom seldom means thing happens about 25% ofย  the time so not very often for example she felledย ย 
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seldom seldom์€ ์•ฝ 25%์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ž์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:06
him reads this means that she does not read veryย  much she seldom reads next let's take a look at aย ย 
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22:15
word that's used to describe when things happenย  about 10% of the time net word is rarely we canย ย 
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์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ์•ฝ 10% of the time net word is rare ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
22:23
use rarely in a sentence like my friend is rarelyย  late this means that my friend is only late aboutย ย 
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my friend is rare์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ rare๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:31
10% of the time they are not late often andย  finally let's look at the adverb of frequencyย ย 
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๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์˜ค f frequency
22:38
never-never means something happens zero percentย  of the time it does not happen for example I neverย ย 
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never-never๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ 0%๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I never
22:49
miss class this means that zero percent of theย  time I miss class I never miss class next let'sย ย 
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miss class ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 0%์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋†“์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I never miss class ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
22:59
look at some different ways that we can useย  adverbs of frequency in sentences we'll talkย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
23:05
about three main ways that they can be used andย  one that will expand on in a future video firstย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋จผ์ € ํ™•์žฅํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:11
we can use adverbs of frequency in sentences thatย  have B plus a verb now if you remember the verbย ย 
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23:19
be includes words like am is are was and work forย  example I could have the sentence like my boss isย ย 
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am is are was and work์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด my boss is happy now์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:29
happy now if I want to add an adverb of frequencyย  I could say my boss is often happy that's anotherย ย 
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๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด I could say my boss is often happy ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
23:38
example we can look at a sentence like I'm lateย  for work here I could add an adverb of frequencyย ย 
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์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. m late for work ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
23:44
and say something like I'm seldom late for workย  next we can see adverbs frequency used with otherย ย 
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I'm seldom late for work์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
23:52
verbs so we'll see our adverb of frequency plusย  another verb for example I could have a sentenceย ย 
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๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ
24:00
like we go to Scotland in August now if I want toย  add my adverb of frequency I'll put it before thatย ย 
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like we go to Scotland in August now ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์•ž์— ๋†“๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:07
verb and say we usually go to Scotland in Augustย  as other example I could look at a sentence likeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:15
it gets very windy here here our verb is gets soย  we want to put our adverb of frequency before andย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•ž์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
24:22
we could say it sometimes gets very windy hereย  third it is important to note that most adverbsย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์…‹์งธ ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ˆ์˜
24:29
of frequency can be used at the beginning or theย  end of a clause or a sentence for example I couldย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ๋์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—
24:35
say sometimes I want to live somewhere else orย  I could put it at the end and it's also correctย ย 
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I want to live place๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
24:42
I want to live somewhere else sometimes let'sย  look at another example with the adverb usuallyย ย 
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24:49
usually I get up early that is correct I can alsoย  take the adverb usually and put it at the end ofย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋„
24:57
that sentence I get up early usually that's alsoย  correct now we cannot do this with every adverbย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:06
of frequency some adverbs of frequency cannotย  come at the beginning and the end of sentencesย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ๊ณผ ๋์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค o f ๋ฌธ์žฅ
25:11
these include the adverbs rarely seldom andย  never though it's normally true that neverย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค rare seldom ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  never๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ never๋Š”
25:20
cannot come at the beginning or end of a sentenceย  always in knepper can be used at the beginning ofย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•ญ์ƒ knepper๋กœ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜• ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:26
imperative sentences for example always wear yourย  seat belt or never forget it the last way that weย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
25:35
can use adverbs of frequency is the way that willย  expand upon at another time here we could use anย ย 
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๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ™•์žฅ๋  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:41
auxiliary verb and an adverb for example I haveย  never seen a will you can always stay with us orย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์กฐ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:50
have you ever played American football but againย  we'll touch on this specific use of bad verbs ofย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
25:56
frequency at another time okay now I want you toย  try to make your own sentence using adverbs ofย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:02
frequency I will ask you a question think aboutย  it and try to answer it and pause the video toย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ต์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
26:10
save the sentence out loud then hit play and we'llย  see what an example of a correct answer would beย ย 
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๋‚ด์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ •๋‹ต์˜ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:16
okay number one how often do you read books okย  did you come up with your answer we can answerย ย 
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26:26
this question using any adverb of frequency forย  a bit bull I sometimes read books or I read booksย ย 
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. I ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:32
often okay number two how often do you listen toย  music again we can answer this question using anyย ย 
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์ข…์ข… ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์Œ์•…์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:42
adverb of frequency for example I rarely listen toย  music or I listen to music sometimes okay numberย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:51
three are left question how often do you studyย  English here again we can just plug in our adverbย ย 
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3๋ฒˆ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‚จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
27:00
of frequency before the verb and some of them atย  the beginning or end of a sentence for example Iย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ๋นˆ๋„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I๋Š”
27:05
always study English or sometimes I study Englishย  okay student that's it for today's lesson aboutย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ํ•™์ƒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:13
adverbs of frequency please make sure to likeย  and share this video and hit that subscribeย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
27:19
button for more English learning videos fromย  our team of real English teachers see you nextย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ ํŒ€์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:24
time hello to this welcome back to the Englishย  Danny Channel I am teacher Sarah act on and inย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ Danny Channel I am teacher Sarah act on and in์€
27:33
are prepositions that can be a little confusingย  how do you know which to use today we're goingย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:40
to learn how to use act on and in correctlyย  when talking about time let's get started
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act on๊ณผ in์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
27:48
there are many phrases we can use when talkingย  about time we can use specific times like oneย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์‹œ 4:15 ๋ฐ ์ž์ •๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ
28:01
o'clock 4:15 and midnight we can use parts of theย  day like morning and afternoon days like Mondayย ย 
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์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•„์นจ
28:11
and Tuesday months like January and Februaryย  seasons holidays and so on let's begin with theย ย 
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๊ณผ ์˜คํ›„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ 1์›”๊ณผ 2์›”๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™”์š”์ผ๊ณผ
28:21
word act act is used to talk about clock timesย  the whole period of the holidays like Christmasย ย 
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๊ณ„์ ˆ ํœด์ผ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:29
Easter and Thanksgiving and in British Englishย  at is used with weekend here are some examplesย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฃผ๋ง๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:39
first clock times I usually get up at six o'clockย  I'll meet you at 5:30 call me at lunch time nextย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๊ณ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 6์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 5:30์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:53
the whole period of holidays we do not useย  act to refer to the specific day but ratherย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ํœด์ผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํœด์ผ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—
29:01
to talk about something that happens in theย  time period surrounding a holiday for exampleย ย 
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์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
29:08
I love seeing my family at Christmas this meansย  that I love seeing my family in the time periodย ย 
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:16
surrounding Christmas not just on Christmasย  Day we're getting the roof prepared at Easterย ย 
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mas Day we're get the roof ready at Easter
29:24
this means that our roof will be repaired in theย  time period surrounding Easter not just on Easterย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ง€๋ถ•์ด ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:31
Sunday finally in British English you will oftenย  hear the term at the weekend for example what didย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด what did
29:40
you do at the weekend in American English howeverย  we say on the weekend I'm going to see her on theย ย 
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you do at the weekend in American English ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” on the weekend I'm going to see her on the
29:48
weekend next let's consider the preposition on anย  is used to talk about specific particular days forย ย 
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weekend next์— ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค an์€ ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ • ๋‚ ์งœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:58
example she will arrive on Tuesday my birthdayย  is on November 5th they're having a party onย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด she will arrive on Tuesday ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์€ 11์›” 5์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 're having a party on
30:08
Christmas Day we can also use on to talk aboutย  repeated actions for example we usually go seeย ย 
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Christmas Day we can also use on to talk to talk on to to talk for example we common go see
30:18
our grandparents on Sundays lastly let's lookย  at the preposition in M is used to talk aboutย ย 
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our grandparents on Sundays on lastly let's look at the ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ M์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋Š”
30:27
parts of the day and longer periods of time partsย  of the day include words like morning afternoonย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์•„์นจ ์˜คํ›„ ์ €๋…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:36
and evening for example I work best in the morningย  I'll see you in the afternoon we like to go out inย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I work in the morning I'll see you in the pm we like out in
30:47
the evening it is important to note that with theย  word night there are two possible prepositions weย ย 
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์ €๋…์€ ๋ฐค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:55
can use in or act we use in the night to refer toย  one particular night and at night to mean duringย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ฐค์— ๋ฐค ๋™์•ˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:05
any night compare the following sentences I had toย  get up in the night this means I had to get up inย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
31:14
one particular night I often work at night thisย  means I often work during any given night it isย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ๋ฐค์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐค์— ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐค์— ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
31:25
also used to talk about longer periods of timeย  like weeks months seasons years and centuriesย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ ๊ฐœ์›” ๊ณ„์ ˆ ๋…„ ๋ฐ ์„ธ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ถ”์ˆ˜
31:35
let's consider the following examples it happenedย  in the week after Thanksgiving I was born in Juneย ย 
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๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” 6์›”์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:45
Osaka is beautiful in spring she finished collegeย  in 2012 our house was built in the 15th century itย ย 
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์˜ค์‚ฌ์นด๋Š” ๋ด„์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 2012๋…„์— ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์€ 15์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:59
can also be used in a few other circumstances inย  can be used to say how soon something will happenย ย 
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32:07
and how long something takes to happen for exampleย  I will turn in the assignment in 3 days I can runย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š” 3์ผ ์•ˆ์— ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
32:18
200 meters in about 30 seconds last but not leastย  there are some time expressions that do not useย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 30์ดˆ ์•ˆ์— 200๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:25
any prepositions act on and in are not normallyย  used in expressions of time before the words nextย ย 
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nd in์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ „์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:36
last this one any each every sum all and sometimesย  that here are some examples see you next week areย ย 
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last this one every each every sum all ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ that here are some examples see you next week are
32:54
you free this morning come anytime I didn't feelย  very well that week I'm home every evening let'sย ย 
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you free this morning come every I don't feel well that week I ''m home every evening ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
33:07
meet one day we shed all day all right let'sย  summarize today's lesson here is a chart showingย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ํ˜๋ฆฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ž ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
33:16
how we can use act on and in and when to not useย  these prepositions at is used to talk about clockย ย 
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act on๊ณผ in์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฐจํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:24
times the whole period surrounding holidays andย  in British English act is used with the weekendย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ณตํœด์ผ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ act๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:31
on is used to talk about specific particularย  days in is used to talk about parts of theย ย 
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on์€ ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ • ๋‚ ์งœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. in์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ
33:39
day and longer periods of time in can also beย  used to say how soon something will happen andย ย 
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in์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:45
how long something takes to happen we do not useย  these prepositions in expressions of time beforeย ย 
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๊ธด ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์ „์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:53
these words okay student that's it for today'sย  lesson thanks for tuning in be sure to like andย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:00
share this video and subscribe for more Englishย  lessons from our team of real English teachersย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ ํŒ€์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…
34:05
see you next time hello students welcome back toย  the English Danny channel I'm teacher Sarah andย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ English Danny ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” Sarah ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๊ณ 
34:13
today I'm going to help you learn how to talkย  about the past in English using the simple pastย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:19
verb tense let's get started talking about theย  past is something that we do every day and forย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ let's get started about the past๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ฉฐ
34:33
the most basic form of talking about the past weย  use the simple past verb tense we use the simpleย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ
34:41
past to talk about many kinds of past events likeย  finished actions and repeated events simple pastย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋Š”
34:49
is very common in storytelling - it shorts theย  simple past is used to talk about actions thatย ย 
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์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌํ…”๋ง์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด์ „ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:57
were completed in a time before now we use theย  simple past to answer questions like what didย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด์ œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„
35:05
you do yesterday what did you do yesterday hmmย  I studied English I played computer games and Iย ย 
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ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด์ œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
35:15
talked to my friend in his answers we see regularย  simple past verbs like studied played and taughtย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต์˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:24
most regular simple past birds are formed likeย  this subject + verb + e D for example I play Iย ย 
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์ด ์ฃผ์ œ + ๋™์‚ฌ + e D ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I play I
35:37
walked I talked Island there is some variationย  in the way we use the e d ending when spellingย ย 
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walk I talk Island ์ฒ ์žํ•  ๋•Œ e d ์–ด๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:47
past tense first if it verb ends in E already likeย  hope or like we just add D for example I hoped andย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
35:58
I liked if the verb ends in one stressed vowelย  and one consonant except W or Y like shop planย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„ํš์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ ๊ณผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. W ๋˜๋Š” Y๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ์ž์Œ์€ ์‡ผํ•‘ ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” ํ›„ํšŒ๋Š” ์ž์Œ์„
36:11
or regret double the consonant and add Edie forย  example I shopped I plant or I regret it finallyย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ณ  Edie๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:25
if a verb ends in Y like hurry cry or study changeย  the Y to I and add Edie for example I hurried Iย ย 
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cry ๋˜๋Š” study Y๋ฅผ I๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  Edie๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I hurried I
36:36
cried or I started using these rules let's takeย  a look at some common regular verbs and a simpleย ย 
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cry or I started using these rules let's take ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€
36:46
sentence using each in the past tense want wantย  it I wanted to eat breakfast helped helped sheย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์—์„œ each๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ want want it I wants to eat breakfast ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค
36:58
helped me do my homework talk talked we talkedย  for hours hope hoped I hoped the text would beย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๋‹ค ํฌ๋ง ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€
37:09
easy loved loved I loved the movie stop stop theย  music stopped shop shocked we shopped all day planย ย 
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์‰ฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ์ค‘์ง€ ์ค‘์ง€ ์Œ์•… ์ค‘์ง€ ์‡ผํ•‘ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์‡ผํ•‘ ๊ณ„ํš ๊ณ„ํš
37:26
plant we planned shishah study studies i studiedย  yesterday cry-cry the children cried now thatย ย 
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์‹๋ฌผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํšํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ y esterday cry-cry the children cry ์ด์ œ
37:41
we've seen some examples of regular past verbsย  it is important to note that the IDI ending isย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:47
not always pronounced the same as you may haveย  noticed there are three main ways that you canย ย 
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37:54
say Edie Depp - and it first the IDI ending isย  pronounced good when it is after vowels AEIOUย ย 
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- ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒ˜์Œ IDI ์–ด๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ AEIOU ๋’ค์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ good๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:06
and sometimes y and voiced consonants except deepย  voiced consonants include these sounds but duh duhย ย 
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. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊นŠ์€ ์ž์Œ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ y์™€ ์œ ์„ฑ ์ž์Œ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ duh duh duh duh
38:20
duh duh duh ma nut and luck for example try whichย  ends in Y try clothes which ends in the voicedย ย 
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duh ma nut ๋ฐ lucky ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด try which๋Š” Y๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์—์„œ
38:36
th clothed use which ends in the zip sound usedย  fail which ends in the left sound failed secondย ย 
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zip์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ ์‹คํŒจ ์™ผ์ชฝ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ
38:51
the easy ending sounds like two after unvoicedย  consonants except T unvoiced consonants includeย ย 
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๋’ค์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ T ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž์Œ ์ œ์™ธ
38:59
these sounds for example stop stop laughs leftย  watch watched work worked pass passed finally ifย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
39:26
a verb ends in a duck or tough sound the IDIย  ending sounds like it for example and endedย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ํ„ฐํ”„ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ IDI ์—”๋”ฉ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
39:35
start started many verbs in English follow theย  regular simple past pattern however there areย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํŒป์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. tern ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
39:46
also many irregular simple past verbs these verbsย  do not follow the verb flex IDI form here are someย ย 
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๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ตด๊ณก IDI ํ˜•์‹์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™
39:54
of the most common irregular verbs for a fullย  list of irregular verbs check the link in theย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
40:01
description below go went I went home do did sheย  did it have half we had a good time by bought youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ
40:21
bought a nice jacket come came winter came earlyย  this year eat ate I ate dinner already take tookย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ์ƒ€์–ด์š” ์™€ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์™”์–ด์š” ์ผ์ฐ ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด ํ…Œ์ดํฌ ํ…Œ์ดํฌ
40:35
he took a picture get got I got sick say said sheย  said it's okay teach taught I taught you a lessonย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์—ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:52
today write wrote I wrote a poem think thoughtย  I [ __ ] up again for a complete list of Englishย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ธ€์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค I [ __ ] ์˜์–ด ์ „์ฒด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:05
irregular verbs be sure to check the link in theย  description below okay students that's it forย ย 
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41:12
today's lesson on the simple past did you learnย  something new if you liked the video be sure toย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
41:18
click the like button and press that red subscribeย  button below if you loved it please share it andย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
41:24
tune in again soon for another lesson from ourย  team of real English teachers see you next timeย ย 
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๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ํŒ€์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. achers ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:30
hello students welcome back to the English Dannieย  Channel I am teacher Sarah so far we've learnedย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด Dannie ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” Sarah ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
41:38
about how to use more adjectives to improve ourย  English and how to compare things using adjectivesย ย 
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ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ณผ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:45
today we're going to learn about how to putย  adjectives in the correct order let's get started
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41:53
have you ever been confused about how to describeย  something using several adjectives when multipleย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ํŠน์ • ์ˆœ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
42:07
adjectives come before a noun they have to beย  put in a particular order for instance we sayย ย 
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42:15
a fat old lady not an old fat lady and a smallย  shiny black leather bag not a leather black shinyย ย 
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fat lady and a small ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ not a leather black shiny
42:27
small bag the rules for adjectives word order areย  complicated but today we'll talk about some ofย ย 
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42:35
the most important rules first adjectives of colorย  origin or where something is from material or whatย ย 
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42:47
something is made of and purpose or what somethingย  is used for usually go in that order color originย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์˜ ์ˆœ์„œ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:57
material and purpose let's take a look at someย  examples black Spanish leather hiking boots aย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. h ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ๋“ฑ์‚ฐํ™” a
43:08
silver German beer mug a red silk scarf an Italianย  glass flower vase an oak dinner table next otherย ย 
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๋…์ผ์‚ฐ ์€์ƒ‰ ๋งฅ์ฃผ์ž” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์‹คํฌ ์Šค์นดํ”„ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฐ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘ ์˜คํฌ ์‹ํƒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐํƒ€
43:26
adjectives usually go before words of color originย  material and purpose adjectives of size shapeย ย 
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43:35
length height and age often come first let's lookย  at some examples the round glass table here we seeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์›ํ˜• ์œ ๋ฆฌ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์–‘์ด
43:48
the shape round comes before the material numberย  two a big modern brick house here we see the sizeย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์•ž์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 2๋ฒˆ ํฐ ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์ง‘ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
44:01
and age come for the material number three aย  tall ancient Cambodian temple here we see theย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฃŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 3์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์บ„๋ณด๋””์•„ ์‚ฌ์›
44:12
height and age come before the origin number fourย  a long old English book here we see the length andย ย 
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๊ธฐ์› ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 4 ๊ธด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์˜์–ด ์ฑ… ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:22
H before origin adjectives which express judgmentsย  or attitudes usually come before other adjectivesย ย 
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ํŒ๋‹จ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์› ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์•ž์— H ๋˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:32
examples are lovely definite pure absolute extremeย  perfect wonderful and silly here are some examplesย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•œ์ • ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ทน๋‹จ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
44:48
number one a lovely long cool drink number twoย  who's that silly young man over there numberย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธด ์‹œ์›ํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ 2๋ฒˆ ์ €๊ธฐ ์ € ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ์ฒญ๋…„์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ 3๋ฒˆ
45:00
three what a perfect long warm summer day finallyย  let's consider numbers numbers usually go beforeย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋‚  ๋“œ๋””์–ด der ์ˆซ์ž ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
45:10
all other adjectives for example we would say 6ย  large eggs and the second big storm first nextย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6 ํฐ ๊ณ„๋ž€๊ณผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฐ ํญํ’์ด ๋จผ์ € ๋‹ค์Œ์—
45:22
and last most often go before 1 2 3 and so on forย  example the first three days and my last two jobsย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ 1 2 3 ์•ž์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฒ˜์Œ 3์ผ๊ณผ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‘ ์ง์žฅ
45:37
okay let's get some practice I'm going to putย  three sentences with mistakes in them up on theย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:46
screen pause the video and try to fix the mistakesย  number one I have the French black perfect dressย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ฒˆ ์ €๋Š” ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:55
number two have you seen those red old brickย  lovely three houses number three the three lastย ย 
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2๋ฒˆ ์ € ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์„ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด 3์ฑ„์˜ ์ง‘ 3๋ฒˆ ์ง€๋‚œ 3
46:04
weeks were cold did you figure it out now let'sย  look at the correct sentence is number one I haveย ย 
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์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ถ”์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. 1๋ฒˆ์€
46:15
the perfect black French dress number two have youย  seen those three lovely old red brick houses andย ย 
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ฒˆ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‚ก์€ ๋ถ‰์€ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์ง‘ 3์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
46:24
number three the last three weeks were cold inย  number one the word perfect is a judgment whichย ย 
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3๋ฒˆ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ 3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ถ”์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํŒ๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
46:33
means it comes before all other Nath's we alsoย  list color black before origin French in numberย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  Nath๋ณด๋‹ค ๋จผ์ € ์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์›์‚ฐ์ง€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์•ž์— ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:43
two we see the number three which comes first weย  also see the judgment word lovely which needs toย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋‹จ ๋‹จ์–ด lovely๋Š”
46:51
come before other nouns age old comes before colorย  red which comes before material brick in numberย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์™€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. age old๋Š” color red ์•ž์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆซ์ž์—์„œ material brick ์•ž์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:02
three remember that we use words like first nextย  and last before numbers okay student that's it forย ย 
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three ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž ์•ž์— first next์™€ last ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
47:10
today's short new English lesson please be sureย  to like and share this video and subscribe to ourย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ ํŒ€์˜
47:16
channel for more English learning videos from ourย  team of real English teachers see you next time
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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