Common English Errors: Someone, Anyone, No one?

532,627 views ・ 2010-11-04

Learn English with Rebecca


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi, my name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson we're going to talk about three words that
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, 제 이름은 Rebeccaμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:10
are often confused by students, and these are some, any, and no, and also when these
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학생듀이 자주 ν˜Όλ™ν•˜λŠ” μ„Έ 단어에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 some, any, no이며, λ˜ν•œ 이것듀이
00:17
are attached to other words, as you will see on the board.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어에 뢙을 λ•Œλ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΄λ“œμ—μ„œ μ°Έμ‘°ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:21
This is something which is confused by a lot of students, and also specifically we had
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이것은 λ§Žμ€ 학생듀이 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ˜ν•œ 특히
00:25
a request on our InBid website from Ricardo, who asked if we could do a lesson on this,
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Ricardoκ°€ InBid μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—μ„œ 이것에 λŒ€ν•œ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λ¬Όμ—ˆλ˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
so Ricardo, this is also for you, as well as all the other students out there.
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밖에 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 학생듀.
00:37
So let's look at the board, okay?
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그럼 νŒμ„ λ³ΌκΉŒμš” ?
00:39
So we use someone, somebody, something, or somewhere when we're talking in positive sentences,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯으둜 말할 λ•Œ someone, someone, something, μ–΄λ”˜κ°€λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ ,
00:50
right?
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
00:51
And we're using it in a positive sentence, in an affirmative sentence, alright?
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
00:57
We use anyone, anybody, anything, or anywhere when we're using a negative sentence or when
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 뢀정문을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•Œλ‚˜ μ˜λ¬Έλ¬Έμ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•Œ, λˆ„κ΅¬λ“ μ§€, μ•„λ¬΄λ‚˜, 무엇이든, μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œλ‚˜
01:06
we're using a question, okay, when we're asking a question.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ§ˆλ¬Έν•  λ•Œμš”.
01:11
And we use no one, nobody, nothing, or nowhere also in positive sentences, but in positive
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” no one, nobody, nothing λ˜λŠ” nothing을 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 긍정적인
01:19
sentences when there isn't even one item of that kind that we are talking about, okay?
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λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œλŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 그런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ ν•­λͺ©μ΄ ν•˜λ‚˜λ„ 없을 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
01:28
So let's look at some examples so you can understand more clearly.
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μ’€ 더 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ 이해할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
I met someone at the party, right?
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νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚œ μ‚¬λžŒ 맞죠?
01:37
We're using someone because it's a positive sentence.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것이 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— someone을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
We could also say I met somebody at the party, but generally speaking, someone is used more
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ I met someone at the party라고 말할 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 일반적으둜 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 더
01:48
frequently.
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자주 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
They are exactly the same, it's just someone tends to be used more often.
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그듀은 μ •ν™•νžˆ λ™μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 더 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
Next example, I need to eat something, positive sentence, right?
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λ‹€μŒ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό λ¨Ήμ–΄μ•Ό ν•΄μš”, 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯, 맞죠?
02:02
Or I want to go somewhere, again, another positive sentence.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μ–΄λ””λ‘ κ°€ κ°€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€, 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯.
02:07
Now let's take these sentences and turn them into negative sentences and see how we replace
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이제 이 λ¬Έμž₯듀을 λΆ€μ •λ¬ΈμœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈκ³  μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ
02:13
the "some" word with an "any" word.
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"some" 단어λ₯Ό "any" λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ λ°”κΎΈλŠ”μ§€ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:17
I met someone at the party.
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λ‚˜λŠ” νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚¬λ‹€.
02:20
If we make it negative, we say I didn't meet anyone at the party, right?
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λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜λ©΄ νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ 아무도 λ§Œλ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€κ³  ν•˜κ² μ£ ?
02:27
I didn't meet anyone at the party.
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λ‚˜λŠ” νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ 아무도 λ§Œλ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€.
02:31
So this will change.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 λ°”λ€” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
I need to eat something.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό 먹을 ν•„μš”κ°€μžˆλ‹€.
02:35
If we make it negative, it's I don't need to eat anything.
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음수둜 λ§Œλ“€λ©΄ 아무것도 먹을 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:40
Again, this word will change.
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ°”λ€” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
I want to go somewhere, positive sentence.
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μ–΄λ””λ‘ κ°€ κ°€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€, 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯.
02:48
When we make it negative, it becomes I don't want to go anywhere.
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λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€λ©΄ 아무데도 κ°€κ³  싢지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
So again, this word will change.
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ°”λ€” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
Let's see what happens when we turn them into questions, alright?
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 그것듀을 질문으둜 λ°”κΎΈλ©΄ μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€ , μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
03:01
So if we have I met someone at the party, we could ask someone, did you meet anyone
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚¬λ‹€λ©΄ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ λ¬Όμ–΄λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ
03:08
at the party?
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?
03:09
Right?
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였λ₯Έμͺ½?
03:10
Because it's a question, so we're using anyone or anybody, same thing.
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그것은 질문이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„λ¬΄λ‚˜ λ˜λŠ” μ•„λ¬΄λ‚˜ 같은 것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
I need to eat something, question, do you need to eat anything, right?
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λ‚˜ 뭐 μ’€ λ¨Ήμ–΄μ•Ό ν•΄, 질문, λ„ˆ 뭐 μ’€ λ¨Ήμ–΄μ•Ό ν•΄, 그렇지?
03:25
I want to go somewhere.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— κ°€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€.
03:28
Let's turn it into a question, do you want to go anywhere, right?
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질문으둜 λ°”κΎΈμž, μ–΄λ””λ“  갈래?
03:34
So you see how we're using the any words for negative sentences and for questions.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λΆ€μ •λ¬Έκ³Ό μ˜λ¬Έλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν•΄ any 단어λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:42
Now let's look at a few examples using no.
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이제 noλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
There's no one here, positive sentence.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” 아무도 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
There's no one here means there's not a single person here.
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여기에 아무도 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 것은 여기에 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν•œ λͺ…도 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
We could also say there's nobody here, means exactly the same thing.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ 여기에 아무도 μ—†λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •ν™•νžˆ 같은 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
There's nothing in the box, nothing literally means no thing, right, nothing in the box.
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μƒμž μ•ˆμ—λŠ” 아무것도 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 아무 것도 말 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ 아무 것도 μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μƒμž μ•ˆμ—λŠ” 아무 것도 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
There's nowhere to go in this town, alright?
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이 λ§ˆμ„μ—λŠ” 갈 곳이 μ—†μ–΄, μ•Œμ•˜μ§€? 갈
04:15
There's no place or nowhere to go.
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곳도, 갈 곳도 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
So this also we use in a positive sentence, but in a positive sentence when there is not
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것도 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
04:24
a single item of that kind to talk about, alright?
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이야기할 그런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ ν•­λͺ©μ΄ ν•˜λ‚˜λ„ 없을 λ•Œ 긍정적인 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
04:29
So I hope that this lesson has helped you to understand some of the differences between
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이 μˆ˜μ—…μ΄
04:34
some, any and no, alright?
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some, any 및 no의 차이점을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
If you'd like to do a quiz on this, please visit our website, www.engvid.com.
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이에 λŒ€ν•œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€κ³  μ‹ΆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ 당사 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ www.engvid.com을 λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:44
You can do a quiz on this as well as watch videos on many other English subjects.
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이것에 λŒ€ν•œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€κ³  λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄ μ£Όμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
Thanks for now, good luck with your English.
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μ§€κΈˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉ•λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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