Common Adjectives You NEED to Know | Upgrade Your English Skills

63,189 views ใƒป 2022-11-23

Learn English with Harry


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi there, this is Harry and welcome backย  to my advanced English lessons with Harry,ย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, Harry์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harry์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
where we try to help you to get a betterย  understanding of the English language helpย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
you with your conversational English or businessย  English preparation for those proficiency exams,ย ย 
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00:14
or indeed even those job interviews,ย  whatever you need, we're here to help.
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๊ตฌ์ง ๋ฉด์ ‘ ๋“ฑ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
So what are we looking at today in this particularย  lesson? Well, in this advanced English lesson,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š” ? ์Œ, ์ด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ, ์น˜์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ
00:24
we're looking at core locations to do withย  size, dimensions and quantity. There's someย ย 
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:30
of them are a little bit tricky on the tongue forย  pronunciation. So we'll try and practice that atย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ํ˜€์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
the same time. Any problems, you know, the wayย  we do it by now you come back and you can askย ย 
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. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด
00:40
me and we can go through it again. Okay, so letย  me go through we've got 12 situations here thatย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด์ œ
00:47
we can use and examples. I'll read through them,ย  and then come back and give you a situation whenย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์–ธ์ œ
00:52
you can use them and what they mean. Okay,ย  so let's start and minuscule piece of cloth,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ž‘์€ ์ฒœ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ
01:00
a minuscule piece of cloth. So that's the firstย  one difficult to pronounce. minuscule, minuscule.ย ย 
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์ž‘์€ ์ฒœ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ฏธํ•œ, ๋ฏธ๋ฏธํ•œ.
01:09
A mammoth task. Again, a little bit tricky,ย  a mammoth task. A vast room. Not so trickyย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„“์€ ๋ฐฉ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์€
01:21
to pronounce would you got to get that soundย  a vast room. A gigantic wave, a gigantic wave,ย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋„“์€ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„, ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„,
01:31
a gargantuan meal. Now this one's reallyย  difficult. Gargantuan meal even tricky for meย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์‹์‚ฌ. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:39
gargantuan. Itsy-bitsy spider. And I'll tell youย  a little fairy tale about that. Itsy-bitsy spider.ย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ๊ผฌ๋งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž‘์€ ๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ผฌ๋งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ.
01:49
Tiny spot. A colossal sum. Dainty feet.ย  Bulky luggage. Now this one next one again,ย ย 
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์ž‘์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์•„ํ•œ ๋ฐœ. ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ์ด ๋˜
02:04
tricky in the pronunciation. And infinitesimal,ย  an infinitesimal dose, infinitesimal.ย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทน์†Œ๋Ÿ‰, ๊ทน์†Œ๋Ÿ‰, ๊ทน์†Œ๋Ÿ‰.
02:13
And then finally, a bit tricky, because it's aย  sounds, a dwarf cherry tree have to be reallyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ์†Œํ•œ ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ •๋ง
02:20
careful because sometimes I say, a dwarf twerryย  twee. We know it's a dwarf cherry tree. Okay,ย ย 
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์™œ์†Œํ•œ ํŠธ์œ„ ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
so we're going to go back through them, explainย  and give you a situation when you might use them.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช… ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Okay, so a minuscule piece of cloth.ย  Minuscule means really, really small,ย ย 
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์ž, ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์ฒœ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Minuscul์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ž‘๋‹ค,
02:41
really, really tiny. So you might see somebodyย  walking along the beach. And they're almost naked,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ž‘๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•Œ๋ชธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
because they've got a really, really smallย  bikini on it's a minuscule piece of cloth.ย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋น„ํ‚ค๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
Okay, minuscule, really, really small,ย  minuscule, like the size of a stamp miniscule.
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์ข‹์•„, ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€, ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ž‘์€, ์ž‘์€ ์šฐํ‘œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
03:00
Next, a mammoth task. Mammoth like the ancientย  elephants that lived at the time of the dinosaurs,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ฃก ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์‚ด์•˜๋˜ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งค๋จธ๋“œ๋Š”
03:10
they were called mammoths, yeah. So a mammothย  task is a very large or very big task. So lotsย ย 
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๋งค๋จธ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค๋จธ๋“œ ์ž‘์—…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
03:18
of these words have to do with size. So itย  could be something very small, or somethingย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:25
very big. So mammoth is very big, a largeย  large task a lot of work to do a mammoth task.ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค๋จธ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋จธ๋“œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Getting all of the emails up to date,ย  or transferring all the data from oneย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ „์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:41
system to another system turned out toย  be a mammoth task. It took several daysย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ž‘์—…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ฐ–์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
03:47
and almost a week when we thought itย  might only take hours a mammoth task.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์—๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:53
Next, a vast room again, this is about theย  large size of vast room. So you've ever beenย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•œ ๋ฐฉ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด‘ํ™œํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:00
to one of these old old palaces that haveย  been built like the Palace of Versailles.ย ย 
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๋ฒ ๋ฅด์‚ฌ์œ  ๊ถ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ณ ๊ถ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
When you go into one of the dining rooms,ย  they are huge. They stretch for many, many,ย ย 
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์‹๋‹น ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด, ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด,
04:12
many many metres. So these will be described asย  a vast room very large, a large expanse of vastย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ด‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ, ๋„“์€ ๊ด‘๋Œ€ํ•œ
04:20
room and make sure you pronounce the sound thatย  that's okay, a vast room. A ballroom could beย ย 
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๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ๊ด‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฐํšŒ์žฅ์€
04:30
a vast room. The parliamentary meeting roomsย  and government buildings can be a vast room.
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๋„“์€ ๋ฐฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํšŒ ํšŒ์˜์‹ค ๊ณผ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Next we have a gigantic wave. Gigantic,ย  gigantic wave. Tsunamis produce giganticย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ, ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„. ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ
04:48
waves that come on to the shoreย  and destroy all the buildings inย ย 
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ํŒŒ๋„๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ๋„๋‹ฌ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:52
close proximity to the shore. Giganticย  Okay, get the pronunciation gigantic.
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. Gigantic ์ข‹์•„. ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ gigantic์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ด.
05:00
Next, gargantuan. And be really, really careful.ย  Gargantuan. Gargantuan means really enormous,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ. Gargantuan์€ ์ •๋ง ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ,
05:08
very, very large. Here we're talking aboutย  a gargantuan meal. So perhaps somebody isย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์€ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:14
sitting down to one of these 12 courseย  meals where they're gone to test all theย ย 
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12๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฝ”์Šค ์‹์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
little courses that are available in theย  restaurant. And really by the end of theย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
05:25
sixth or the seventh course, he's absolutelyย  stuffed. A gargantuan meal fit for a king.
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฝ”์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋ฌด๋ ต์—๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™•์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋งˆ์–ด๋งˆํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ.
05:33
Now itsy-bitsy spider. This means something reallyย  small itsy-bitsy. Okay, and it comes from an oldย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ผฌ๋งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋™์š”์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:42
nursery rhyme. Itsy bitsy spider climbing upย  the spout. Down came the rain and washed theย ย 
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. ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋‘ฅ์ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์”ป์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:52
spider out. Out came the sun and dried up allย  the rain and itsy bitsy spider climbed up theย ย 
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. ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ง๋ž๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งˆํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ ์œ„๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:00
drain again. Okay, so this is about itsy bitsyย  spider means something really, really small,ย ย 
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. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
itsy bitsy spider climbing up the spout or theย  drain the drain outside the house. Itsy-bitsy.ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋‘ฅ์ด ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ„ธ๋๋งŒํผ.
06:17
There's a song as well. Itsy bitsy, teeny,ย  weeny, yellow polka dot bikini. Okay,ย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ž˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งฃ๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํด์นด ๋„ํŠธ ๋น„ํ‚ค๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
so there's an old old song so ask somebody whoย  can remember it. Itsy Bitsy something really,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” . Itsy Bitsy ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง,
06:34
really small, itsy bitsy, teenyย  weeny, something really, really small.
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์ •๋ง ์ž‘๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งŒ, ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งˆํ•œ , ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ.
06:41
Tiny spot tiny means, again, really, reallyย  small. So you take your coat to the dryย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ž‘๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
cleaners because you spilled some wine on it.ย  Or you think you did but when you look at it,ย ย 
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์™€์ธ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์Ÿ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ธํƒ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ฝ”ํŠธ
06:53
there's only a tiny a very, very small spot onย  the coat. You'd hardly notice it you notice itย ย 
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์— ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์ ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Ÿ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:00
because you know you spilt it but nobody elseย  can see it. Or if you prick your finger on an aย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š” ์†ํ†ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•€์— ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ฐ”๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
07:07
nail or pin you might get a tiny spot ofย  blood. Oh, it's so awkward. There's onlyย ย 
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์ž‘์€ ํ•์ž๊ตญ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•ด.
07:13
a tiny spot of blood something reallyย  really small almost impossible to see.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ํ•์ž๊ตญ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
A colossal sum. Well, colossalย  again means something reallyย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์–ด๋งˆ์–ด๋งˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ •๋ง ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:25
big. The Colosseum in Rome really,ย  really big, colossal, giant. Okay.ย ย 
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. ๋กœ๋งˆ์˜ ์ฝœ๋กœ์„ธ์›€์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
07:33
A colossal sum of money. So if somebody winsย  the Euro lotto of 122 million people go wow,ย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋ˆ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ 1์–ต 2200๋งŒ ๋ช…์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ๋กœ ๋กœ๋˜์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™€์šฐ,
07:41
that's a colossal sum of money. What could youย  possibly do with that? It's absolutely gross.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š” ? ์™„์ „ ์—ญ๊ฒจ์›Œ.
07:47
Means it's really really immoral to win so muchย  money, colossal sums of money won on the lotto.
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๋กœ๋˜์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์•ก์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€๋„๋•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
Dainty feet. Dainty is another word for neatย  and tidy and quite small. You couldn't describeย ย 
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์šฐ์•„ํ•œ ๋ฐœ. Dainty๋Š” ๋‹จ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:04
my feet as dainty. My wife describes my feet andย  lots of ways but dainty isn't one of them. dainty,ย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์ด ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•™์ฆ๋งž์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•™์ฆ๋งž๊ณ ,
08:11
very small, very twee, very nice and neatย  and tidy. Somebody with a very neat waistย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ณ , ์•„์ฃผ ๋‘๊ป๊ณ , ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ
08:20
or knit figure could have a dainty figureย  so dainty fits this shoe size could be quiteย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ˆํŠธ ์ฒดํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•™์ฆ๋งž์€ ์ฒดํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๊ฝค
08:28
small three or four or something like that. Soย  they have dainty feet good for dancing dainty.
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์ž‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์šฐ์•„ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€
08:34
Bulky luggage bulky means heavy, but alsoย  something that is not packed correctlyย ย 
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ํฐ ์ง์ด ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๊ฒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํฌ์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ,
08:41
and there are lots of things stickingย  out so it's a little bit bulky. Okay,ย ย 
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ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
so if you don't pack your luggage correctly, thenย  it can be bulky if you have four or five suitcasesย ย 
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์ง์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํฌ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด 4~5๊ฐœ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€
08:53
then could be bulky because you just have lotsย  and lots of things in it. Not packed correctly,ย ย 
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์ปค์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํฌ์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ
08:59
not packed neatly so bulky. Bulky means bigย  but awkward and difficult. So sometimes theย ย 
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๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํฌ์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ์ง€ ๋งŒ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋”
09:07
luggage even though it's heavy, it's easy to carryย  because it's neat and well packed. But if it's notย ย 
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์ง์ด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ๋„ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ํฌ์žฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ํŽธํ•ด์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
09:13
so well packed and it's bulky and sticking out atย  different angles, then it's difficult to carry.
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์ž˜ ํฌ์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ๋„์—์„œ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด ํœด๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
Could you help me with this luggage.ย  It's really bulky and it needs twoย ย 
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์ด ์ง ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์„œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:22
people one on one side and theย  other on the other side bulky.
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.
09:26
And if you go to the airport, usually bulkyย  luggage has to go in the special section forย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์€ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์„น์…˜์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ
09:33
overly large bag so bulky items, bicycles orย  things like that have to go into a specialย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ, ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์„น์…˜์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ
09:41
section and you can't check them in inย  the normal check in desk bulky luggage.
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์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒดํฌ์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์ƒ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์—.
09:48
Next this is a really difficult one now I'm goingย  to try and pronounce it for you really slowly.ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ •๋ง ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
Infinitesimal. Infinitesimal. And here we'veย  got an infinitesimal dose of something. Okay,ย ย 
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๊ทน์†Œ. ๊ทน์†Œ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ทน์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
infinitesimal. Infinitesimal means so small, thatย  it's almost impossible to see it. Okay? So forย ย 
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๊ทน์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ•œ์†Œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์•„์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์š”์ฆ˜
10:13
example, if we're talking about energy, which lotsย  of people are talking about these days, we mightย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
10:18
say that at the moment, solar panels or indeed,ย  wind turbines provide an infinitesimal amount ofย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ํƒœ์–‘ ์ „์ง€ํŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ’๋ ฅ ํ„ฐ๋นˆ์ด
10:28
the necessary energy, meaning we use most of theย  energy because through gas or oil or electricityย ย 
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ทน์†Œ๋Ÿ‰ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šค, ์„์œ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
10:36
other ways, whereas wind and solar panels areย  these new or renewable sources provide currentlyย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ’๋ ฅ ๋ฐ ํƒœ์–‘์—ด ํŒจ๋„์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฑฐ์˜
10:45
an infinitesimal something almost too small, okay.ย  So we have to increase or improve the level ofย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์€ ๊ทน์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:54
energy we take through the sun and the wind andย  the the ocean, okay? But at the moment, it mightย ย 
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ํƒœ์–‘๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋†’์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ์„œ๋Š”
11:00
be described as very, very small or infinitesimal,ย  infinitesimal. Okay, so meaning very, very small.
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์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทน์†Œ, ๊ทน์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:09
And then finally, we've got this tongueย  twister, a dwarf cherry tree. A dwarf,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์™œ์†Œํ•œ ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด์ธ ํ˜€ ํŠธ์œ„์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด,
11:16
cherry tree, not a dwarf twerie twee, okay.ย  Dwarf, as in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.ย ย 
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๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด, ๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด ํŠธ์œ„ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ๋ฐฑ์„ค ๊ณต์ฃผ์™€ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋‚œ์žฅ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด.
11:25
Okay, the small little people that wereย  in the fairy tale of the Disney cartoon,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„, ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ๋งŒํ™”์˜ ๋™ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค,
11:34
okay. So a dwarf cherry tree is somethingย  really small, that has a limited growth,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„. ์™œ์†Œ ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ž‘๊ณ , ์„ฑ์žฅ์ด ์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
okay, so like these trees that the Japanese theย  bonsai trees, that they grow their dwarf trees,ย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ณธ ๋ถ„์žฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์™œ์†Œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
11:49
and they only grow to a certain sizeย  and never any bigger, so dwarf small.
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ํŠน์ • ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋” ์ปค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด.
11:56
Okay, so we've got lots of these expressions,ย  these collocations that are connected withย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
dimensions, sizes, and quantity, okay? Some ofย  them meaning small are very small, some in someย ย 
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์น˜์ˆ˜, ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์—ด, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
12:08
of them meaning big or very big. So let me goย  through them again. minuscule piece of cloth,ย ย 
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ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์ฒœ ์กฐ๊ฐ,
12:14
something really, really small. A mammoth task,ย  something really really big. A vast room a hugeย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ. ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…, ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ํฐ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ
12:24
room that spreads from left to right. Aย  gigantic wave a huge wave like a soon armyย ย 
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์™ผ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํŽผ์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ. ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„ ๊ณง ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„
12:34
or gargantuan meal gargantuan something fitย  for a king a big fist covering the whole table.ย ย 
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์™•์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ํƒ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š” ํฐ ์ฃผ๋จน.
12:44
Itsy-bitsy spider something really really small.ย  Itsy-bitsy spider climbing up the spout. Aย ย 
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๊ผฌ๋งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ. ์ฃผ๋‘ฅ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ด์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งˆํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ.
12:52
tiny spot really, really small something youย  can hardly see a tiny spot of ink tiny spotย ย 
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์ž‘์€ ์ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ž‰ํฌ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ํ•์ž๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:59
of blood. A colossal sum. Massive, massiveย  sum of money that they want in the lotto.ย ย 
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. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋กœ๋˜์—์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ๋ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:08
Dainty feet small, neat, tidy, daintyย  feet. Bulky luggage. Big and awkward,ย ย 
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์•™์ฆ๋งž์€ ๋ฐœ ์ž‘๊ณ , ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹จ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ์•™์ฆ๋งž์€ ๋ฐœ. ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ. ํฌ๊ณ  ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€
13:18
difficult to carry bulky luggage. Infinitesimalย  dose a really, really small dose. So the doctorย ย 
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ํฐ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน์†Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ •๋ง ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š”
13:28
would give an infinitesimal dose of medicineย  to try and cure somebody with not too much.ย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทน์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์•ฝ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:34
And then the dwarf cherry tree that limited inย  the size that it will grow a dwarf cherry tree.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋‚œ์Ÿ์ด ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด.
13:41
Well, hopefully you can enjoy those particularย  collocations in his advanced English class,ย ย 
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์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์—ฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ๋„ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
13:48
you'll probably have to listen to it a coupleย  of times because those are really difficult notย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:53
only because of the meaning, but also in termsย  of the pronunciation. So pick a few of them,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ 
13:58
practice them. If you're going to practice theย  pronunciation try practising in front of theย ย 
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์•ž์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
14:02
mirror or indeed use your mobile phone. Recordย  yourself. Listen back and see where you haveย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ง์ ‘ ๋…น์Œํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ™•์ธ
14:08
to make changes and listen to my pronunciationย  as well. And if you need any further examples,ย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
14:14
you know the drill by now come back to me andย  I'll help you www.englishlessonviaskype.com.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค ๋“œ๋ฆด์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹œ๋ฉด www.englishlessonviaskype.com์—์„œ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
And as I always say to you, if you liked thisย  particular lesson, then please please likeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
14:25
the video and also if you could subscribe theย  channel because it really really helps. Okay,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฑ„๋„ ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:30
this is Harry signing off until theย  next lesson. Thanks and goodbye.
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ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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