Adjectives to describe clothes in English | How to describe clothes?

75,761 views ・ 2021-10-20

Learn English with Harry


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Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to  my English lesson where I tried to help you  
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to get a better understanding of the English  language, particularly where you might be  
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aiming to improve your conversational  English. Or you may be trying to  
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improve your opportunities for more promotion in  your particular job and you want to really nail  
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down your English language. Well, we're here to  help you. So what are we going to talk about today  
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we're going to talk about clothes and we're going  to talk about adjectives to describe clothes.
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But before I do that, just let me remind  you that you can listen to me on my podcast,  
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you can download the podcast and don't  forget to subscribe to the channel,  
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and you'll find the button  down here on the left-hand side  
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and I give you my contact details later, should  you wish to contact me or pass the details on  
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to your friend. Okay, so back to our  lesson today we're talking about clothes.
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And in particular, we're talking about  adjectives that describe clothes so many,  
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many ways to describe the clothes that we wear.  So let's look at a few of them tight-fitting. So
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tight-fitting are clothes that don't leave  much room for breathing so they're really  
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tight. You can see every inch  of the person's body there,
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particularly somebody who's really fit. They like  to wear tight-fitting clothes that will show their  
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finger or their shape. Okay, so tight-fitting, not  much room for breathing. Yep, so when you squeeze  
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into something that is tight-fitting,  the opposite of tight-fitting will be
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baggy. So some people like to wear baggy clothes.  Baggy clothes are very loose lots of room in them.  
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And often we use the word trousers, baggy  trousers or baggy shirts, something with  
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lots of room. Particularly particularly on a hot  summer's day, you'd like to wear baggy clothes  
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that will allow the air to circulate around  your body baggy trousers, very fashionable,
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casual clothes so when we  talk about casual clothes,  
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that the opposite to the form of clothes that we  might wear the business suit, okay or the suit we  
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would wear for a wedding they're very very form  for when something says casual clothes. It could  
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be something like this the T-shirt, it could  be a shirt without a tie, or it could be loose  
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or stylish jacket or no jacket at all.  And just a pair of casual trousers. So  
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casual clothes, the casual look so some people  today most people enjoy the casual look to dress  
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casually when they go to the office. So the  idea of a suit and a shirt and tie they seem  
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to have gone out of the window people don't  use them so often. So that brings us on then
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to formal so formal clothes are the clothes that  we used to wear when I worked in an office many  
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many years ago. It was always a suit of colour and  tie so you had many suits in your wardrobe if you  
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looked in my wardrobe now, no suits at  all. Everything is casual. So if you get  
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an invitation to somebody's wedding unwritten  along the bottom of the wedding invitation is  
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formal dress essential, meaning  you have to wear a suit.
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It might even be a black-tie one of those  very specific suits we have a little black  
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tie and a white shirt and a black jacket  and black trousers so it will tell you  
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how formal the dress code is but it might  be the jacket and trousers for the man and
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the full dress for the woman so look out on those  invitations to say that it is a casual dress.  
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We can dress really the way you want or  formula where you have to be very specific  
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either the suit for the man and the  dress or trouser suit for the woman also
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colourful so when we talk about colourful  clothes when I and lots of other people like  
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to wear colourful clothes it would be nice bright  orange or bright yellow or red or whatever your  
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favourite colour happens to be or it could be all  of them so you end up with looking like a rainbow.
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Okay, so colourful clothes, well that's  a very colourful outfit that you have so  
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multicoloured really to suit that day in the  middle of July in the middle of August when  
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hopefully the sun is shining. We'd like to  wear those colourful clothes. plain clothes.
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So again, the opposite of colourful when  something is plain. It's very ordinary.  
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It's very dull. There's just one colour  and usually, the colour could be a grey,  
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or a mushroom or the column my wife hates me  wearing brown so if you ever see me in brown,  
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it means my wife's not home for the  day because she doesn't like me wearing  
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brown so Brown, beige, mushroom, these could be  described as plain colours. Not very attractive.  
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Not very interesting. We might call them sombre  meaning a little bit dull. Okay, so plain clothes.
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We have plain-clothes detectives in the police  force. These are policemen that don't wear a  
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uniform so they blend in with the rest  of the people. So they can walk around  
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and spot people and do their investigation,  plain-clothes detectives. Okay?
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Tasteful. So when something is tasteful,  it looks nice. It could be tasteful for the  
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occasion and nice suit for a wedding  very tasteful. Somebody could be  
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tastefully dressed when they go into  a very important business meeting.
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It might be formal, but it certainly will  be very tasteful. A nice suit, a nice shirt,  
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a nice tie. So depending on the  occasion, you dress to fit that  
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particular occasion so tastefully dressed. Okay,  so something that really really looks good.
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We can have unfashionable clothes, so  unfashionable clothes are clothes that  
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are not really in at the moment so you'll find  out from your young children and your teenagers.  
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What are fashionable clothes so you  walk out of the bedroom and they look  
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what are you wearing that looks like it came out  of the ark Yeah, so you're wearing something that  
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you like something's very comfortable. But as far  as they're concerned, it's unfashionable. It's not  
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really fashionable to wear that type of jacket or  those type of jeans or even those type of shoes.
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Ah, come on, Dad! You have to be fashionable,  you have to keep up with the times.  
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But as I always tell them, what was fashionable  10 years ago may be unfashionable today but in  
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five years time if you hold on to it long enough,  guess what it's going to be fashionable again so  
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fashionable or on fashionable.  It depends on your mood.
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Smart so everybody likes to be  smartly dressed or most people  
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like to be smartly dressed so it doesn't have  to be formal. It doesn't have to be casual.  
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It just has to be smart meaning the shirt  has been ironed recently. The trousers have  
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been washed or cleaned. The shoes have been  polished. Okay, so Oh he looks very smart.
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So that young boy coming for his first  communion or his first day at school and he's  
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wearing the clothes that will really make  him look smart. Even if it's only just for  
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one day and tomorrow there'll be creased and  whatever grass stains whatever else happens to  
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kids clothes so yeah try to be  smartly dressed for the occasion to  
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dress smart so it's not casual. It's not formula  just means clean. Well pressed well presented  
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and not ripped or torn or up like this like  that. Whatever it might be so nice and smart.
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Trendy, well. This is a modern word  trendy so what is trendy mean what  
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usually it means something that is fashionable at  the moment so is it purple or is it move or is it  
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orange? What's the trendy colour what's the colour  that's in fashion? Or if I go out and I wear a  
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T-shirt which is cut off at the the arms here  somewhere so all that's very trendy, I haven't  
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seen you wearing that before. So by yes it takes  20 years of your look. So to have something trendy
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Have you worn glasses or they've got a blue  tinge of some different colour? They could  
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be described as trendy because they they  look modern. They look really chic. They're  
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something that you didn't get  from your granddad or your  
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or your grandmother, okay, so something trendy,  something fashionable, something modern.
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Scruffy. Well, anything scruffy is something  that was dirty so we actually use the two words  
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together off that scruffy dirty Why didn't you  take it off and put it in the washing machine or  
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wash it and you can wear it tomorrow? No ma'am I  like to wear this so the kids when they're going  
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to university or school that they like to wear  what they like to wear not what you want them  
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to wear. And okay some jeans look a little bit  scruffy some t-shirts look a little bit scruffy.
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You know they like to dress  real loose and casual clothes so  
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unfortunately sometimes they look scruffy.  Look, your shoes are scruffy! What were  
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you doing? Were you running through  a field? Yeah. So scruffy clothes,  
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scruffy dirty, something really not as clean  and not as smart the word that we we also used.
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And then finally sleeveless. But... This  is a sleeve, okay. And this is a sleeve. So  
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jumpers have sleeves. Some shirts have sleeves.  Jackets have sleeves. But if you're wearing a  
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T-shirt, it is sleeveless. Meaning it is cut off  here or cut off there. Cut off here cut off there.  
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So sleeveless, something that has no sleeves,  they're not long sleeves. They are short sleeves  
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or sleeveless. So you go into the sport shop and  you asked to buy Can I have a sleeveless top or  
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a sleeveless t-shirt or whatever particular item  that you're going to buy but if it's sleeveless,  
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it's cut up at the top or very close to the top of  your arms. Okay, so let me give them to you again.
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So we've got tight-fitting, baggy,  casual, formal, colourful, plain.,  
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tasteful, unfashionable, smart, scruffy, trendy.  
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And finally, sleeveless Okay, all different  adjectives describing clothes. Okay, well,  
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I hope you've enjoyed that. As I said before,  if you want to contact me, then you can do so on  
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www.englishlessonviaskype.com really happy to hear  from you. Really happy to get your suggestions as  
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to what you might like me to include in future  videos. And if you want to pass this on to your  
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friends or colleagues or family, please do  so. And also if you're looking to have some  
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one-to-one lessons face to face lessons, you want  to try and improve your English privately. Why  
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don't you come and give me a call? It won't always  be me that would be available, unfortunately,  
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to give the lessons but I have lots of teachers  working with me now. Really professional people  
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really, really good. I can suit any particular  situation either teachers for your kids,  
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teachers for you, whoever it might be. Okay, well  thanks for listening in and join me again soon.
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