Understanding the continuous verb tense in English | Learn English with Cambridge

21,955 views ・ 2019-08-19

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:11
Oh, hi.
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였, μ•ˆλ…•. 문법 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ 길을
00:12
Have you ever felt lost in a grammar class?
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μžƒμ€ λŠλ‚Œμ„ 받은 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
00:16
Or thought it was difficult
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄μ™€ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ‹¬λΌμ„œ μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜μ…¨λ‚˜μš”
00:17
because it was so different from your native language?
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? μ–Έμ–΄ μ‹œμ œμ— 도움이 λ˜λŠ”
00:21
I’ve prepared a short series
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짧은 λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μ‹œλ¦¬μ¦ˆλ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:23
of videos to help you with some verbal tenses.
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.
00:26
Today, we’ll start with the continuous form.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ μ—°μ†ν˜•λΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
When you hear the world continuous,
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세상이 κ³„μ†λ˜λŠ” 것을 듀을 λ•Œ,
00:32
you should think about an ongoing action,
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진행 쀑인 행동
00:35
or an action that happened
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μ΄λ‚˜
00:36
for a period of time, something that’s happening right now,
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일정 κΈ°κ°„ λ™μ•ˆ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 행동, μ§€κΈˆ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 일,
00:40
or some time in the past.
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λ˜λŠ” κ³Όκ±° μ–΄λŠ μ‹œμ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 생각해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
To form the continuous, you’re going to use two things.
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μ—°μ†ν˜•μ„ ν˜•μ„±ν•˜λ €λ©΄ 두 가지λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
The verb be and ING.
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동사 be와 ING.
00:49
The verb be will be in the tense of the phrase,
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동사 beλŠ” ꡬ의 μ‹œμ œμ— 있고
00:54
and the ING will be at the end of the main verb.
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INGλŠ” λ³Έλ™μ‚¬μ˜ 끝에 μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
For example, let’s take the phrase she is cooking now.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μ§€κΈˆ μš”λ¦¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό 보자.
01:04
Notice is is in the present form,
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μ•Œλ¦Όμ€ ν˜„μž¬ν˜•μ΄λ―€λ‘œ
01:08
so this phrase is in the present continuous.
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이 κ΅¬λŠ” ν˜„μž¬ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
It’s something that she’s doing right now.
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κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μ§€κΈˆν•˜κ³ μžˆλŠ” μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
If it were in the past, it would be she was cooking.
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과거라면 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ„ 것이닀.
01:22
Notice was is in the past.
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ν†΅μ§€λŠ” κ³Όκ±°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
So, this is past continuous.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 이것은 κ³Όκ±° μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
Some time in the past, she was cooking,
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과거에 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ
01:31
but now she’s not anymore.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 더 이상 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
She’s stopped that action.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ·Έ 행동을 λ©ˆμ·„μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
So, when you’re using the continuous form,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•ŒλŠ”
01:37
always remember to use the verb be and ING.
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항상 be 동사와 INGλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
How about creating a phrase
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01:44
using the continuous form down here in the comments section?
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λŒ“κΈ€ μ„Ήμ…˜μ—μ„œ μ•„λž˜μ— μžˆλŠ” 연속 ν˜•μ‹μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 문ꡬλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것은 μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:48
I can’t wait to read your phrase.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 문ꡬλ₯Ό 읽고 기닀릴 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
I hope this video has helped you.
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€ 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
Don’t forget to share it
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01:54
with your friends, family, students,
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친ꡬ, κ°€μ‘±, 학생과 곡유
01:56
and give it a big thumbs up.
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ν•˜κ³  큰 엄지손가락을 μΉ˜μΌœμ„Έμš°λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
01:58
I’ll see you soon.
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곧 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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