Improve Your English Vocabulary, Grammar, Pronunciation with this Learn English with the NEWS Lesson

25,063 views

2023-02-07 ใƒป JForrest English


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Improve Your English Vocabulary, Grammar, Pronunciation with this Learn English with the NEWS Lesson

25,063 views ใƒป 2023-02-07

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Would you like to improve your English readingย  skills? In this lesson we're going to read aย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:05
newspaper article together. So you can learnย  a lot of advanced vocabulary, complex grammar,ย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜, ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•,
00:12
complex sentence structure and naturalย  pronunciation in a very fun and engagingย ย 
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๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ
00:17
way. As at the end of this lesson, I'll shareย  a link to a free PDF that summarizes everythingย ย 
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:25
that you learned in this lesson. I'll alsoย  read the article in full right at the end,ย ย 
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. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
00:31
so make sure you watch right till the end. Welcomeย  back to JForrest English training. Of course, I'mย ย 
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๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. JForrest English ๊ต์œก์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ €๋Š”
00:37
Jennifer and this is your place to become a fluentย  confident English speaker. Now let's get started.ย ย 
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Jennifer์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ณณ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
Welcome to the article. Today we're talking aboutย  Beyonce and the Grammy Awards which recently tookย ย 
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์š˜์„ธ์™€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:54
place. So first, I will read the article in fullย  and you can pay attention to my pronunciation.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
So let me read it now. Beyonce arrivedย  fashionably late to the 2023 Grammy Awards.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๋Š” 2023๋…„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์— ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
She was stuck in LA traffic. Beyonce, his highlyย  anticipated appearance at the 2023 Grammy Awardsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” LA ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๊ฐ€ 2023๋…„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์•˜๋˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด
01:19
was delayed due to you won't believe it. Losย  Angeles traffic. I mean, where was her helicopter.ย ย 
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๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์Šค ์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ๊ตํ†ต. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:29
Over an hour into the ceremony, the Renaissanceย  singer finally made it to the crypto.com arena,ย ย 
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์‹œ์ƒ์‹์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ง€ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋„˜์€ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด crypto.com ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:37
as confirmed by pot bass. Once she took her seatย  host Trevor Noah pan to your table, where we gotย ย 
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ํŒŸ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋กœ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์ž Trevor Noah Pan์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๋กœ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ
01:46
a first glimpse of her look. The Grammy winningย  artists who tied the record for the most all timeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฟ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ๋Œ€ ์ตœ๋‹ค ๋™์  ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์šด ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š”
01:54
wins with her husband, Jay Z. wore a straplessย  beige core set top with a silver metallic skirtย ย 
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๋‚จํŽธ Jay Z์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šฐ์Šนํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด์ง€์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”์–ด ์…‹ํ†ฑ๊ณผ ์€์ƒ‰ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆญ
02:03
by Gucci accessorized with black leather gloves.ย  For beauty she opted for a soft bronze look, herย ย 
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์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž…์€ Gucci์˜ ๋ธ”๋ž™ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ธŒ๋ก ์ฆˆ ๋ฃฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜
02:12
honey gold hair cramped and worn down. Now let'sย  review the article in more details so you canย ย 
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ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ ๊ณจ๋“œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์ข๊ณ  ๋‹ณ์•„ ์—†์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ
02:20
learn some of the advanced vocabulary and grammarย  concepts from this article. This is a very shortย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€
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article. It's a very light hearted topic lightย  hearted means not serious topic. We're talkingย ย 
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:33
about Beyonce, we're focusing on her clothes, andย  we're talking about the Grammys. So let's read theย ย 
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๋น„์š˜์„ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์˜ท์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
title here. Beyonce arrived fashionably late toย  the 2023 Grammy Awards. So of course, I can sayย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฝ์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๋Š” 2023๋…„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์— ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌผ๋ก 
02:48
Beyonce arrived late to the Grammys. When I addย  the word fashionably fashionably, it means thatย ย 
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๋น„์š˜์„ธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์— ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:57
she was late, but in a positive way. We use thisย  a lot in North American culture, because let'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
03:08
say you're invited to a party and the party startsย  at eight o'clock PM, nobody goes to the party atย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋˜๊ณ  ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:17
eight o'clock PM. Because it's not fashionable.ย  Fashionable means popular at a specific time. Soย ย 
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. ์œ ํ–‰์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”์€ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์œ ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:26
let me write that down for you fashionable, we'llย  talk about that a little bit more fashionable,ย ย 
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ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:33
popular, but at a specific time. So first,ย  let me give you an example of fashionable. Andย ย 
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์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์œ ํ–‰์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
03:41
this is an adjective. So right now since COVID.ย  Actually, I would say it's fashionable to wearย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ COVID ์ดํ›„. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—๋„ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ํ–‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:52
casual clothes, too to the office, casual clothesย  meanings, jeans, jeans and a cotton t shirt toย ย 
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04:03
the office. It's fashionable, which means it'sย  popular right now. And I could say before COVIDย ย 
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. ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” COVID
04:12
Before COVID it was fashionable to wear suitsย  to the office. Now I'm sure some some placesย ย 
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์ด์ „ COVID ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ •์žฅ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ํ–‰์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š”
04:23
it's still fashionable to wear suits.ย  And that's the thing with fashionable.ย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ •์žฅ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ํ–‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ํ–‰์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒจ์…˜ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์ „
04:27
It really depends on where you are in the worldย  because fashion trends change around the world,ย ย 
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์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
right? So this could not apply to where you liveย  or the office you work in. So that's fashionable.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
So going back to our example the party starts atย  eight o'clock PM. It's not fashionable to arriveย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ํ–‰์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:53
at eight o'clock PM. everybody showsย  up fashionably late, so ever everybodyย ย 
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. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
05:02
shows up, which is another way of saying arrive.ย  It's just a more casual, familiar way of sayingย ย 
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๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋„์ฐฉ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:09
it using the phrasal verb to show up. Everyoneย  shows up fashionably late, which is probablyย ย 
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. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
05:16
between 815 to 8:45pm for a party, so they'reย  saying Beyonce was late, but in a positive way,ย ย 
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜คํ›„ 8์‹œ 15๋ถ„์—์„œ 8์‹œ 45๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ
05:28
she was fashionably late. Now, sometimes we useย  this. If someone says you're late, and you mightย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:35
reply back, just in a fun way, no, I'm fashionablyย  late. I'm fashionably late, which is just tryingย ย 
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, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
to make a light hearted way of saying, I'm sorryย  for being late. I'm fashionably late. But keepย ย 
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๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:50
in mind, this isn't the case with appointmentsย  like a doctor's appointment or a job interview,ย ย 
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์˜์‚ฌ ์ง„๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ์†์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:57
you must show up at the scheduled time. In fact,ย  you should show up early. So notice I've beenย ย 
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์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ผ์ฐ ์˜ค์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
06:04
using show up. So that's a great phrasal verb toย  add to your vocabulary, which just means arrive.ย ย 
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show up์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์ฐฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
Okay, let's continue on. And doesn'tย  she look gorgeous at the Grammys.ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
06:18
This is the reason why she was fashionably late,ย  she was stuck in LA traffic. So this is a greatย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ฐํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” LA ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:28
expression to add to your vocabulary, because youย  can use it. When you're late. You can say Sorry,ย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Šฆ์„ ๋•Œ. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:35
I'm late. I was stuck in traffic, obviously,ย  you could say I was stuck in a meeting.ย ย 
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. ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํšŒ์˜์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
I was stuck at an appointment. So it doesn't haveย  to be traffic. But traffic is probably the numberย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
06:54
one most common reason when you're late. Butย  this is very common as well, oh, I was stuckย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ €๋Š”
07:01
in a meeting. When you use the verb stuck to beย  stuck notice our sentence structure to be stuckย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜์— ๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:10
to be stuck. And that's why our verb to be isย  conjugated in the past simple here, I was stuck.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ be ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ํ™œ์šฉ๋œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
That means you're unable to leave to be stuck toย  be unable to leave. And the reason why you can'tย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:29
leave that meeting is because you're talking to anย  important client or you're talking to your boss,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:34
you can't just walk out and leave. Youย  have to stay to be unable to leave.ย ย 
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. ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ๋จธ๋ฌผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
So keep this in your vocabularyย  for the reason why you're late.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋Šฆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ์ ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š” .
07:50
Beyonce is highly anticipated appearance at theย  2023 Grammy Awards was delayed due to you won'tย ย 
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๋น„์š˜์„ธ์˜ 2023๋…„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ด
07:59
believe it LA traffic Los Angeles traffic.ย  So this is saying the exact same thing asย ย 
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LA ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:05
up here. They're just basically repeatingย  it. I mean, where was her helicopter? Thisย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
08:11
is just a little joke. I don't think it's thatย  funny. Maybe you do. And you can tell that thisย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
08:18
is written in a very casual way. Because in aย  professional writing context, you would neverย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ž‘๋ฌธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด์ค‘
08:26
have a double exclamation. You we have a doubleย  punctuation story. We have an exclamation point,ย ย 
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๋Š๋‚Œํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ค‘ ๊ตฌ๋‘์  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
which is right here. And we have a question mark.ย  This is very commonly used in casual writing,ย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Š๋‚Œํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ž‘๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:41
but it is never used in professional writingย  and Professional Writing. You only have oneย ย 
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์ „๋ฌธ ์ž‘๋ฌธ ๋ฐ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ž‘๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ตฌ๋‘์ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฟ
08:48
punctuation, so either the question mark orย  the exclamation point. But this is very commonย ย 
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์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œํ‘œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
08:55
in casual writing. When I write text messagesย  to friends, I often do multiple punctuations,ย ย 
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์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ๊ตฌ๋‘์ ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
sometimes in my text messages, I'll have lots I'llย  you know do things like that. But most commonlyย ย 
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
09:12
I stick to three, two or three is quite common inย  casual writing, and it's just really to emphasize,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” 3๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” 3๊ฐœ๋Š” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๊ธ€์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:21
but again, casual writing only. Let's take aย  look at highly anticipated when something isย ย 
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. ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
09:30
anticipated. It means that people are lookingย  forward to it or expecting it. And then highlyย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ high๋Š”
09:40
is just used to emphasize that highly anticipatedย  they're very commonly used together. So to lookย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
09:50
forward to or to expect something or someone. Forย  example, since we're talking about music, I'll useย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์Œ์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Taylor Swift๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Taylor Swift Taylor Swift's last album was highlyย  and participated. So before she released thatย ย 
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Taylor Swift์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์•จ๋ฒ”์€ ๋†’์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ
10:13
album, a lot of people were looking forward toย  it. Oh, I can't wait, I can't wait for that album,ย ย 
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์•จ๋ฒ”์„ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š” . ์˜ค, ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด, ๊ทธ ์•จ๋ฒ”์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด,
10:20
or they were just expecting it. Oh gosh, I betย  she's going to release an album soon, I bet isย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด. ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ณง ์•จ๋ฒ”์„ ๋ฐœ๋งคํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์žฅ๋‹ด์ปจ๋ฐ
10:26
going to happen next month. This is exciting.ย  So you're looking forward to or you're expectingย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋ฐœ๋งค๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์‹ ๋‚œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
10:33
something with positive emotion, we'll couldย  use this for an upcoming vacation, for example,ย ย 
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
10:41
or even a job interview, it could be a reallyย  highly anticipated meeting. Because somethingย ย 
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๋“ค์–ด ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
amazing could happen as a result, you could getย  your dream job. So this is a good adjective. Thisย ย 
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋˜ ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:56
is an adjective a good adjective to add to yourย  speech. And they're saying that her appearance,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์— ๋ง๋ถ™์ผ ์ข‹์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ,
11:03
people were looking forward to her appearance,ย  mainly because they wanted to see what she wasย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:09
going to wear. Or maybe she was performing andย  they wanted to know what song she was going toย ย 
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. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์—ฐํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:15
perform. It was highly anticipated. Okay, andย  then we talked about the reason why she was late,ย ย 
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. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ์€ ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
in this case, they just use was delayedย  delay is another way of saying late.ย ย 
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ฐ์€ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
And we know the reason why she was stuck inย  traffic. Okay, let's continue on, over anย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์„ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:44
hour into the ceremony. So over an hour into theย  ceremony means the ceremony the Grammy Awards,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์ด 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์ด
11:53
has already taken place for 65 minutes, or moreย  than one hour. And then the Renaissance singer,ย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ 65๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜, ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ
12:03
I guess this is the name of a song or an albumย  by Beyonce finally made it to the arena, when youย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ž˜๋‚˜ ์•จ๋ฒ”์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
12:13
make it to a location is simply is another way ofย  saying arrive arrive. We usually use this when youย ย 
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. ๋ณดํ†ต
12:22
have some difficulty arriving. For example, youย  might say, I can't believe I made it to the jobย ย 
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๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€์„œ ์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฉด์ ‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:34
interview in time I was stuck in traffic forย  20 minutes. So even though you were stuck inย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
12:45
traffic for 20 minutes, you still arrived in time.ย  And I'm using made it as a replacement to arriveย ย 
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20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ์ œ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:55
justice suggests there was some struggle involvedย  in arriving. So she finally made it to the arenaย ย 
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์ •์˜๋Š” ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด
13:03
as confirmed by pop bass. All right, once sheย  took her seat host Trevor Noah pan to her table.ย ย 
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ํŒ ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ™•์ธ๋œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์€ ํ›„ ์ง„ํ–‰์ž Trevor Noah Pan์ด ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
This is just a photography term. If you're notย  a photographer, just ignore it. When you panย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŒจ๋‹ํ•  ๋•Œ
13:20
this is the camera okay? Right now, sorry,ย  my microphones in the way I'll move back.ย ย 
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์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‚˜์š”? ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
That means pan when you move theย  camera slowly and then you mightย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์›€์ง์ผ ๋•Œ ํŒจ๋‹ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
13:33
focus on something specific. So in this case,ย  they focused on beyond say's table that's pan,ย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํŒฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ๋„ˆ๋จธ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
you can ignore it if you're not in the photographyย  industry. So it's just a photography term. Okay,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ง„ ์—…๊ณ„์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์‹œํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
13:46
let's take a look at the sentence structureย  here. Once she took her seat, in this case,ย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์€ ํ›„, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
13:52
once means the same as after one she took herย  seat. And then notice the second part of theย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์€ ํ›„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด
14:01
sentence is in the past simple. Okay. So I couldย  say once I arrived, we called the marketing team.ย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…ํŒ€์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
Once I arrived past simple, we called pastย  simple. So past simple, past simple, okay,ย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœ, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœ, ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
this is a great sentence structure just to showย  the sequence of the events. This happened first,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์˜ ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ์ผ์ด ๋จผ์ € ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ 
14:34
and this happened second, but they are both pastย  events. So this is a great first action. Writeย ย 
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์ด ์ผ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:44
that here first action and then we have our secondย  action. So this is a nice sentence structure youย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘์—…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
14:50
can add second action, and you can use this inย  a casual context as well. Once you We landed inย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฟ ๋ฐ”์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ํ›„
15:02
Cuba, let's say you're going on vacation to Cuba,ย  once we landed in Cuba, we went to the beach.ย ย 
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์ฟ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟ ๋ฐ”์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์—๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
So this is the first thing you did after youย  land it. And both of them are in the past simple.ย ย 
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์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ ํ›„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ๋Œ€ ์ตœ๋‹ค ๋™์ 
15:18
The Grammy winning artist who tied the recordย  for the most all time wins with her husband,ย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์šด ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จํŽธ Jay Z์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
Jay Z. That's pretty awesome. When you tie, itย  means you finished with the exact same scoreย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์ ์ด๋ฉด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ ์ˆ˜
15:33
or result. We use this with anythingย  competitive. So sports, for example,ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
15:40
let's say there's a game and the score was threeย  to three. This is a tie. So you could say it wasย ย 
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 3 ๋Œ€ 3์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
a tie game. If somebody asked you who won, youย  would say No, buddy, it was a tie. It was a tie.ย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋™์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:59
It was a tie, you can just leave it at that.ย  Or you can add game, it was a tie game. Youย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€์˜€์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:06
might say match. If that's the word choice youย  use for the specific sport, it was a tie. Now,ย ย 
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์ผ์น˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ ํƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์Šน๋ถ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ,
16:13
if you are the opponent, and you're playingย  someone else specifically, you could use insteadย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
of it was you could say we tied, which means myย  team scored the exact same as the other team weย ย 
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16:34
tied and it could be a team or it could just beย  one person against one person. So maybe Jay Z 110ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋Œ€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Jay Z 110
16:44
awards and Beyonce won 10 awards, so they tied itย  was the exact same number that describes a tie.ย ย 
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์–ด์›Œ๋“œ์™€ Beyonce๊ฐ€ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:54
Okay, now they're talking about what she woreย  because that's what they talk about at theย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž…์—ˆ๋˜ ์˜ท์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:00
Grammys right the appearance she wore a straplessย  beige core set top with a silver metallic skirtย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด์ง€์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”์–ด ์…‹ํ†ฑ๊ณผ ์€์ƒ‰ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆญ
17:08
by Gucci accessorized with black leather gloves.ย  Okay, so strapless. This represents strapless.ย ย 
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์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž…์€ ๊ตฌ์ฐŒ์˜ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์–ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
She doesn't have any any straps right? Now,ย  a core set is when it's tied very tightly atย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ œ ์ฝ”์–ด ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋“ฑ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๋ฌถ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:28
your back usually there's some some rope andย  they actually tie it very tightly at the back.ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋กœํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:35
Metallic is the color of her skirt. And then herย  black leather gloves gloves of course you wereย ย 
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๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆญ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
17:46
and they used the word accessorized becauseย  they consider gloves accessories, accessories.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ, ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:55
So let me write this for you. Accessories. Nowย  these are items added to an outfit for decor,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์†ํ’ˆ. ์ด์ œ ์žฅ์‹์šฉ ์žฅ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์žฅ์‹์šฉ ์˜์ƒ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:07
like decoration for decoration.ย  So things like jewelry.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณด์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ.
18:13
Purse would be an accessory spelled that wrongย  jewelry purse, I guess in this case, gloves a hat.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ฐ‘์€ ์ฃผ์–ผ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ฆฐ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ ๋ชจ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:21
What else could be an accessory? Well for men likeย  a watch, but that's considered jewelry as well.ย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ–์˜ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด์„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:28
I can't think of any other accessories. So we'llย  just leave it at that. So let's see. Beyonce hasย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•…์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์•ˆ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณด์ž. ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๋Š” ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:34
earrings. These are accessories she doesn't haveย  a necklace, which would be a common accessory.ย ย 
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. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:42
She probably has a purse somewhere, which wouldย  also be an accessory and they're added to her mainย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋…€ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ณต์žฅ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:50
outfit. Her main outfit is the shirt and theย  skirt. Right everything else is an accessory.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฉ”์ธ ์˜์ƒ์€ ์…”์ธ ์™€ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:59
Okay, where were we here? They're using thisย  as a verb, which isn't. Of course you can useย ย 
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์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
19:09
it as a verb, but it's more common to use itย  as a noun. So you might say for my birthday,ย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
19:18
you can buy me some accessories and then you canย  specify what accessories you like maybe you likeย ย 
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์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:25
earrings, maybe you like rings, maybe you likeย  watches purses, you can specify all right. Forย ย 
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๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด, ๋ฐ˜์ง€, ์‹œ๊ณ„ ์ง€๊ฐ‘ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:32
beauty. She opted for a soft bronze look her honeyย  gold hair crimped and worn down. This is a greatย ย 
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ ๊ณจ๋“œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ—ํด์–ด์ง„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ธŒ๋ก ์ฆˆ ๋ฃฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
19:44
verb to have in your vocabulary. The verb is optย  to opt. Listen to my pronunciation, opt OPT. Nowย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  OPT๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
19:55
you can opt for something which is how it's usedย  here. There's some thing would be a noun, youย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:01
can also opt to do something. So that is opt plusย  infinitive. infinitive verb, so to do something.ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ opt ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ, so to do something.
20:12
Now, what does this mean? When youย  ought to do something or for something,ย ย 
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
20:18
it means you make a specific choice. Let me giveย  you an example. I opted to decline, the promotion,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:31
I was offered a promotion. And I choseย  not to accept the promotion. So I madeย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šน์ง„์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
20:39
a specific choice. So we use this when you haveย  a choice, you can do one thing or another thing,ย ย 
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:46
you could have more than two choices, you can haveย  many choices. And when you want to specify whatย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
20:52
you personally decided, you can use the word OPT.ย  Now, this is a verb, which is why it's in the pastย ย 
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OPT๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:59
simple because I already made the decision. It's aย  completed action. Notice I'm using my infinitive.ย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:07
If I wanted to use a noun, I optedย  for, what would I say I optedย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์—…์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:15
for my current job. This is a somethingย  I made the choice to keep my current job,ย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:23
it would be more common to use an infinitive, butย  I just want to show you an option where you couldย ย 
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๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
21:29
also use for so both of these sentenceย  structures are very common. So here,ย ย 
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์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
21:35
they're saying she opted for a soft bronze look,ย  I don't really know what that means, to be honest.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ธŒ๋ก ์ฆˆ ๋ฃฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์†”์งํžˆ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:43
But they're saying that she had other choices. Soย  she could have chose a different color instead ofย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ก ์ฆˆ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:50
bronze. I guess maybe they're talking aboutย  her her shirt, maybe is what she opted for,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์…”์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” . ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ž˜
21:57
I don't know, or her makeup, her makeup like herย  lipstick color is soft bronze, probably the makeupย ย 
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฆฝ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฒญ๋™์ƒ‰์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…์€
22:04
actually. So they she could have opted for brightย  red, she could have opted for purple for Orange,ย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐ์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
22:10
all these different colors, but she opted forย  soft bronze. Maybe they're talking about herย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฒญ๋™์ƒ‰์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:16
hair as well. So that's a great verb to have,ย  as well. And notice that sentence structure.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
22:22
And finally, the last thing I'll explain is wornย  down, they're talking about her hair worn down.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ณ์•„๋น ์ง„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:31
I get asked a lot of questions from women aboutย  how to talk about what to do with your hair. Soย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
22:37
right now, my hair is down, my hair is down.ย  My hair is down. I could also say I'm wearingย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ, ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ, ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ. ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:47
my hair down. Now in general. So the presentย  simple, I usually wear my hair down. Okay,ย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:57
now what's the opposite of down? It's up, right?ย  I rarely wear my hair. Not here hair up. So thisย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์šด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
23:12
is up, up, down. Pretty simple, right? Soย  that's how you can use it with hair. And notice,ย ย 
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์œ„, ์œ„, ์•„๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ฃ ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
23:19
I could say my hair is down. My hair is up. Butย  then we also use subject and then the verb wearย ย 
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ wear
23:31
my hair and then up or down. And that is the endย  of our article. I hope you enjoyed it. And whatย ย 
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my hair๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ up ๋˜๋Š” down์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:40
about you? Did you watch the Grammys? Who wasย  your favorite singer from the Grammys sharesย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–„? ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ ๊ณต์œ  ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋Š”
23:46
something related to the Grammys in the commentsย  as well? Amazing job with this lesson. I hope youย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์ƒ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ž‘์—….
23:52
enjoyed the article. If you did let me know in theย  comments. And what was your favorite new word fromย ย 
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด . ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
23:59
this article? Share that in the comments as well.ย  And if you look in the description of this video,ย ย 
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? ์˜๊ฒฌ์—๋„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์š”์•ฝ๋œ
24:04
you'll find the link to download the freeย  lesson PDF that summarizes everything youย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:10
learned today. And if you found this videoย  helpful, please hit the like button, shareย ย 
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. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
24:14
it with your friends and of course subscribe.ย  And before you go make sure you head on overย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—
24:18
to my website JForrest English.com and downloadย  your free speaking Guide. In this guide I shareย ย 
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์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ JForrest English.com์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š”
24:24
six tips on how to speak English fluently andย  confidently and until next time, Happy Studying!
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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