Modal Verbs | How To Use Modal Verbs in English

31,072 views ・ 2024-04-09

JForrest English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello my.
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00:00
Lovely students.
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μ•ˆλ…• λ‚˜μ˜.
μ‚¬λž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 학생듀.
00:01
Do you ever get confused between:
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당신은
00:04
Can, could, should, will, shall, might, must.
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ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€, ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€, ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€, ν•  것이닀, ν•  것이닀, 힘, ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€ μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œν•œ 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:09
Well, today you're going to learn how to useΒ  modal verbs and at the end I'm going to QUIZ you.
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자, μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 쑰동사 μ‚¬μš©λ²•μ„ 배우고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ—λŠ” ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό λ‚΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
Welcome back to JForrest English, of course.
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λ¬Όλ‘  JForrest English에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:17
I'm Jennifer.
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μ €λŠ” μ œλ‹ˆνΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
Now let's get started.
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이제 μ‹œμž‘ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
First, let's talk.
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λ¨Όμ € 이야기해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
00:20
About modal.
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λͺ¨λ‹¬μ— λŒ€ν•˜μ—¬.
00:21
Verbs of ability.
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λŠ₯λ ₯의 동사.
00:23
Can you know this one already?
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이거 벌써 μ•Œ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
00:26
She can speak four languages fluently.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 4개 κ΅­μ–΄λ₯Ό μœ μ°½ν•˜κ²Œ ꡬ사할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
Or I.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ I.
00:31
Can see the.
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λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
Stars tonight Notice for the.
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였늘밀 별에 λŒ€ν•œ κ³΅μ§€μ‚¬ν•­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
Structure we.
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ꡬ쑰 우리.
00:35
Have our subject, then we have theΒ  modal verb and what comes next.
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μ£Όμ œκ°€ 있으면 쑰동사와 κ·Έ λ‹€μŒμ— μ˜€λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:41
The base verb.
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κΈ°λ³Έ 동사.
00:43
I can.
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μ € ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
00:44
See the base verb.
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κΈ°λ³Έ 동사λ₯Ό μ°Έμ‘°ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:47
I can see the.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€.
00:48
Stars tonight you can't say ahΒ  can't you can't say I can to.
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였늘밀 별이여, 아라고 말할 수 μ—†λ‚˜μš”, λ‚΄κ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μ—†λ‚˜μš”?
00:56
See.
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보닀.
00:57
The stars tonight.
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였늘밀 별.
00:58
Using the infinitive is grammatically incorrect.
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뢀정사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ¬Έλ²•μ μœΌλ‘œ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
So remember.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
01:03
That structure.
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그 ꡬ쑰.
01:04
Subject, modal, base, verb.
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주제, 쑰동사, κΈ°λ³Έ, 동사.
01:07
Don't worry about taking notes because I.
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λ©”λͺ¨ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ I.
01:09
Summarize everything in a.
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λͺ¨λ“  것을 a둜 μš”μ•½ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
Free lesson PDF.
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무료 κ°•μ˜ PDF.
01:12
You can find the link in the description you can.
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μ„€λͺ…μ—μ„œ 링크λ₯Ό 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
Use could.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 을
01:16
For.
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01:16
Past ability.
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μœ„ν•œ.
과거의 λŠ₯λ ₯.
01:18
When I was younger, I could run fast.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 어렸을 λ•Œ 빨리 달릴 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
01:21
Now because you use could which isΒ  past ability, this means that today.
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이제 κ³Όκ±° λŠ₯λ ₯인 can을 μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ˜€λŠ˜μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
I can't run fast or I can't run.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 빨리 달릴 수 μ—†κ±°λ‚˜ 달릴 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
As fast as I could.
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μ΅œλŒ€ν•œ 빨리.
01:33
In the past, notice I usedΒ  the negative and contraction.
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κ³Όκ±°μ—λŠ” λΆ€μ •λ¬Έκ³Ό μΆ•μ•½ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
Today I can't run as fast.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 빨리 달릴 μˆ˜κ°€ μ—†μ–΄μš”.
01:41
So the structure here is subject modal not.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ˜ κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ” 주제 λͺ¨λ‹¬μ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
Often formed as a contraction, so pay.
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μ’…μ’… μˆ˜μΆ•μœΌλ‘œ ν˜•μ„±λ˜λ―€λ‘œ μ§€λΆˆν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
01:48
Attention to.
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μ£Όμ˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
01:49
Those contractions and then the.
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κ·Έ μˆ˜μΆ•κ³Ό κ·Έ λ‹€μŒ.
01:51
Base verb.
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κΈ°λ³Έ 동사.
01:52
I can't run.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 달릴 수 μ—†λ‹€.
01:55
As fast today.
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였늘 λ§ŒνΌμ€ λΉ λ₯΄λ‹€.
01:57
Also, remember that models are not conjugated.
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λ˜ν•œ λͺ¨λΈμ€ κ²°ν•©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 점을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:00
They're not conjugated.
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그듀은 κ²°ν•©λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
With the subject.
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μ£Όμ œμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜.
02:02
Or the time reference so grammatically?
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ¬Έλ²•μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•˜λŠ” κ±ΈκΉŒμš”?
02:05
They're very easy.
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맀우 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
So don't say she can runs youΒ  don't conjugate run with the.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 달리기λ₯Ό ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. 달리기와 κ²°ν•©ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
02:14
Subject she.
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주제 κ·Έλ…€.
02:15
You don't conjugate it at all.
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당신은 그것을 μ „ν˜€ ν™œμš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
Of course.
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02:17
Without the modal in the present simple.
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λ¬Όλ‘ .
ν˜„μž¬μ˜ λ‹¨μˆœμ—λŠ” λͺ¨λ‹¬μ΄ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
She.
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02:20
Runs very fast.
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κ·Έλ…€.
맀우 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μ‹€ν–‰λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
You would conjugate it, but with the modal.
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당신은 그것을 ν™œμš©ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λͺ¨λ‹¬μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
She.
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02:25
Can run very.
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κ·Έλ…€.
맀우 달릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
Fast.
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λΉ λ₯Έ.
02:28
Let's combine these two together.
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이 두 가지λ₯Ό κ²°ν•©ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
When I.
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02:31
Was younger.
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λ‚΄κ°€
어렸을 λ•Œ.
02:33
I couldn't speak English, but now.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό ν•  수 μ—†μ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€.
02:37
I.
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02:37
Can, I'm sure.
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I.
ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
That describes you.
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02:39
So put.
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그것은 당신을 μ„€λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ„£μ–΄.
02:40
Yes I can.
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예, μ €λŠ” ν• μˆ˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
Yes I can.
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예, μ €λŠ” ν• μˆ˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
Yes, I can.
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예, μ €λŠ” ν• μˆ˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
Put that.
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02:43
In the comments.
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λ„£μ–΄.
λŒ“κΈ€μ—μ„œ.
02:45
Keep in mind that.
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λͺ…μ‹¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:46
Could is also the polite.
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Can은 λ˜ν•œ μ˜ˆμ˜λ°”λ₯΄λ‹€. 창문을
02:49
Form of can could you openΒ  the window, Please notice.
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μ—΄ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”? μ£Όμ˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 에
02:54
The sentence structure for.
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λŒ€ν•œ λ¬Έμž₯κ΅¬μ‘°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
Questions we have.
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질문이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
The modal could.
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λͺ¨λ‹¬μ€ κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
Then the.
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02:58
Subject, could you?
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그런 λ‹€μŒ.
제λͺ©, 그럴 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
03:00
And then the base.
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그리고 베이슀.
03:01
Verb Could you open?
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동사 μ—΄ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
03:03
The window.
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μ°½.
03:04
Please.
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제발.
03:05
You can of course use can can you.
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λ¬Όλ‘  can youλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
Please.
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제발.
03:08
Open the window could soundsΒ  more formal, more polite.
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창문을 μ—΄λ©΄ μ’€ 더 격식 있고 예의 λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ 듀릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
Notice the.
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μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:13
Placement of please.
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배치λ₯Ό λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
It can come at the end of the sentence or after.
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λ¬Έμž₯의 λμ΄λ‚˜ 뒀에 올 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
The subject.
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주제.
03:20
Now let's talk about.
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이제 이야기 ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
03:21
Permission both.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€ ν—ˆκ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
Asking for permission and givingΒ  permission you can use can can IΒ Β 
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ν—ˆλ½μ„ κ΅¬ν•˜κ³  κΆŒν•œμ„ μ£Όλ©΄
03:27
leave early today and then to answer.
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였늘 일찍 ν‡΄κ·Όν•œ λ’€ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•΄λ„ λ κΉŒμš”?
03:31
You can say yes, you.
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
Can or no you can't.
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ν•  수 μžˆλ“  μ—†λ“  ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
I can give you permission andΒ  say you can borrow my book.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ ν—ˆλ½μ„ ν•΄μ£Όκ³  λ‚΄ 책을 λΉŒλ €λ„ λœλ‹€κ³  λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:41
In this case, May.
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이 경우 5μ›”.
03:42
Is the polite?
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κ³΅μ†ν•œκ°€? κ·€ν•˜μ˜ νœ΄λŒ€
03:43
Form of can may I use your phone?
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μ „ν™”λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄λ„ λ κΉŒμš”? μ „ν™”λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄λ„
03:47
Sounds more formal and polite than CanΒ  I use your phone or to give permission.
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λ κΉŒμš”, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ ν—ˆλ½μ„ λ“œλ €λ„ λ κΉŒμš”λ³΄λ‹€ 더 μ •μ€‘ν•˜κ³  μ˜ˆμ˜λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:53
You may enter.
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μž…μž₯ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:54
Now what about this question?
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이제 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:56
May you open the.
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μ—΄μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
03:57
Window please.
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μ°½λ¬Έ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
03:59
What do you think about this question?
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이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•˜μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
04:02
This?
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이것?
04:03
Isn't natural.
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μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:05
A native speaker would use could could.
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원어민은 couldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:08
You open the window please.
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μ°½λ¬Έ μ’€ μ—΄μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
04:10
This is because.
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이 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
May is not used.
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5월은 μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
With the subject you to ask.
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당신이 λ¬Όμ–΄λ³Ό 주제둜.
04:18
For permission.
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ν—ˆκ°€λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄.
04:19
With the subject you.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ΄λΌλŠ” 주제둜.
04:21
To ask for permission.
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ν—ˆκ°€λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:22
Use could.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
Instead.
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λŒ€μ‹ μ—.
04:25
The other subjects you.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³Όλͺ©μ€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:26
Can use.
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04:26
May.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
5μ›”.
04:27
May I open the window?
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λ‚΄κ°€ 창문을 열어도 λ˜κ² λ‹ˆ?
04:29
May she open the window?
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κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 창문을 열어도 λ κΉŒμš”?
04:30
May we?
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우리 ~ ν• κΉŒ?
04:31
May they?
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κ·ΈλŸ΄κΉŒμš”?
04:32
Open the window, but only for you.
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창문을 μ—΄μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 였직 λ‹Ήμ‹ λ§Œμ„ μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:35
Could you?
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당신은 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:37
Open the window.
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창을 μ—½λ‹ˆ λ‹€.
04:38
Don't forget that.
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그것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
04:40
Let's talk about possibility.
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κ°€λŠ₯성에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•΄λ³΄μž.
04:42
But not certainty might it might rain.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λΉ„κ°€ μ˜¬μ§€λ„ ν™•μ‹€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:47
Today could.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 그럴 수 μžˆλ‹€.
04:48
It could.
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그럴 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€.
04:49
Rain today.
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였늘 λΉ„.
04:51
Keep in mind there is no agreement to.
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λ™μ˜ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 점을 λͺ…μ‹¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
04:54
What?
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04:54
Percentage of.
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무엇?
λ°±λΆ„μœ¨.
04:55
Certainty.
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ν™•μ‹€μ„±.
04:56
That might and could represent, so it might rain.
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그것은 λΉ„κ°€ 올 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있고 그럴 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
What is that?
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μ €κ²Œ λ­μ—μš”?
05:02
Is that 40% chance of rain?
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λΉ„ 올 ν™•λ₯ μ΄ 40%μΈκ°€μš”?
05:04
60 percent?
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60νΌμ„ΌνŠΈ?
05:06
80%.
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80%.
05:07
There is no general agreement.
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일반적인 ν•©μ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
It depends on how the speaker interprets.
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ν™”μžκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•΄μ„ν•˜λŠλƒμ— 따라 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
It so you would just have to ask.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 물어봐야 ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:16
The person?
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μ‚¬λžŒ?
05:17
Well, how?
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κΈ€μŽ„, μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ? 그럴 것
05:18
Likely is it?
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κ°™λ‚˜μš”?
05:19
Should I?
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05:19
Bring an umbrella and the.
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λ‚΄κ°€ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
μš°μ‚°κ³Ό 을 κ°€μ Έμ˜€μ„Έμš”.
05:21
Same goes for could.
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캔도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‹€.
05:23
I'm sure.
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05:23
You've noticed.
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ν™•μ‹€ν•΄.
당신은 μ•Œμ•„μ°¨λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
By now that one modal can have differentΒ  meanings, so don't get confused.
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이제 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ λͺ¨λ‹¬μ΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미λ₯Ό κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ ν˜Όλ™ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
05:30
By this I could.
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μ΄κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜λŠ” ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
05:32
Run.
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달리닀.
05:33
I could run fast when I was young.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 어렸을 λ•Œ 빨리 달릴 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
05:37
This is used for ability.
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λŠ₯λ ₯μΉ˜μ— μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:40
Could you?
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당신은 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:41
Open the window.
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창을 μ—½λ‹ˆ λ‹€.
05:42
Please, this is the polite.
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제발, 이것이 μ˜ˆμ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:45
Form of can.
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μΊ”μ˜ ν˜•νƒœ.
05:47
It could.
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그럴 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€.
05:48
Rain later.
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λ‚˜μ€‘μ— λΉ„.
05:50
This is for possibility.
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이것은 κ°€λŠ₯성을 μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
So you have to look to the contextΒ  to understand how the modal.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λͺ¨λ‹¬μ΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ”μ§€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ €λ©΄ λ¬Έλ§₯을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:57
Is being used let's.
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μ‚¬μš©λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
Talk about obligation must.
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μ˜λ¬΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:02
This.
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06:02
Sounds forceful.
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이것.
κ°•λ ₯ν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦¬λ„€μš”.
06:04
Or legally.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ²•μ μœΌλ‘œμš”. ν•„μˆ˜λ‘œ ν•΄μ•Ό
06:06
Required you must.
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ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
Wear a seat belt.
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μ•ˆμ „λ²¨νŠΈλ₯Ό μ°©μš©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:09
This is either a very forceful.
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이것은 맀우 κ°•λ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:13
Strong recommendation fromΒ  someone like your mother.
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μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆ 같은 λΆ„μ˜ κ°•λ ₯ν•œ μΆ”μ²œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:17
Or it is legally?
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ²•μ μœΌλ‘œμš”?
06:19
Required.
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ν•„μˆ˜μ˜.
06:20
You must renew.
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κ°±μ‹ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:21
Your passport.
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λ„ˆμ˜ μ—¬κΆŒ.
06:23
This is something a flightΒ  attendant might tell you,Β Β 
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μ΄λŠ” μŠΉλ¬΄μ›μ΄ κ·€ν•˜μ—κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆλŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ΄λ©°,
06:27
and they do not allow you toΒ  fly because your passport.
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μ—¬κΆŒ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 비행을 ν—ˆμš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:31
Is expired.
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λ§Œλ£Œλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:32
And this is an obligationΒ  native speakers commonly.
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그리고 이것은 원어민이 ν”νžˆ ν•˜λŠ” μ˜λ¬΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:35
Use have to.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:37
When we want to sound.
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μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κ³  싢을 λ•Œ.
06:38
Less forceful.
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덜 κ°•λ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:40
I have to finish this by tomorrow.
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λ‚΄μΌκΉŒμ§€ 이 일을 끝내야 ν•΄μš”.
06:43
We have to start eating healthy.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ±΄κ°•ν•œ μ‹μƒν™œμ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:45
Notice the.
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μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:46
Structure here.
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μ—¬κΈ° κ΅¬μ‘°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
We have half two.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 절반이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
Plus base verb if you prefer.
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” 경우 κΈ°λ³Έ 동사λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:52
You can think of it as.
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이라고 μƒκ°ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:53
Have plus.
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ν”ŒλŸ¬μŠ€λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:54
Infinitive.
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뢀정사.
06:55
Which is 2 plus base verb.
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2 λ”ν•˜κΈ° κΈ°λ³Έ λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:57
Either way, don't forget theΒ  two for lack of obligation.
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μ–΄λŠ μͺ½μ΄λ“  μ˜λ¬΄κ°€ μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 이유둜 두 가지λ₯Ό μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
07:03
Take half two and turn it into the negative.
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μ ˆλ°˜μ„ κ°€μ Έλ‹€κ°€ 뢀정적인 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 그럴
07:06
Don't have to.
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ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
You don't have to complete this form.
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이 양식을 μž‘μ„±ν•  ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:11
You do not have to.
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당신은 ν•„μš” μ—†μ–΄.
07:13
And then as a contraction, you don'tΒ  have to complete this form or your.
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그리고 μ€„μ—¬μ„œ 이 μ–‘μ‹μ΄λ‚˜ 양식을 μž‘μ„±ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:18
Boss could say to you.
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상사가 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:19
You don't have to finish the report.
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λ³΄κ³ μ„œλ₯Ό μ™„λ£Œν•  ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:21
There's a lack of.
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λΆ€μ‘±ν•œ 점이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:22
Obligation for the structure.
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ꡬ쑰에 λŒ€ν•œ 의무.
07:24
Here notice.
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여기에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:25
Do not.
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ν•˜μ§€ 마라. ν•˜μ§€
07:26
Don't.
216
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μ•Šλ‹€.
07:27
Have to.
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ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:28
And then base verb, let's talkΒ  about prohibition things that are.
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그리고 κΈ°λ³Έ 동사인 κΈˆμ§€ 사항에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:33
Prohibited.
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κΈˆμ§€λ¨.
07:34
Not allowed often.
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자주 ν—ˆμš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:36
Legally, you can.
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λ²•μ μœΌλ‘œλŠ” κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ca
07:38
Use cannot, and as the contractionΒ  most commonly used can't.
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n't와 κ°€μž₯ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μΆ•μ•½ν˜• can'tλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:43
You can't smoke inside.
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μ•ˆμ—μ„œλŠ” λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό ν”ΌμšΈ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:44
That's prohibited.
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그것은 κΈˆμ§€λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
You must go outside.
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λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:49
That's the obligation.
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그것이 μ˜λ¬΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
You can't smoke inside.
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μ•ˆμ—μ„œλŠ” λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό ν”ΌμšΈ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:52
You must.
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κΌ­ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:53
Go outside.
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λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°€μ„Έμš”.
07:54
You can't use your phone during the exam.
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μ‹œν—˜ μ€‘μ—λŠ” νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:58
That's the prohibition.
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그것이 κΈˆμ§€μ‚¬ν•­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:00
You must turn off your phone during the exam.
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μ‹œν—˜ μ€‘μ—λŠ” νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ„ κΊΌμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:05
That's the obligation.
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그것이 μ˜λ¬΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:07
Cannot as one word.
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ν•œ λ§ˆλ””λ‘œ ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:09
Is the correct?
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λ§žλ‚˜μš”?
08:11
Spelling The incorrect spelling is can not as two.
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λ§žμΆ€λ²• 잘λͺ»λœ λ§žμΆ€λ²•μ€ 두 개둜 ν‘œμ‹œλ  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:15
Words.
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단어.
08:16
So cannot one word or the contraction can't.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ μΆ•μ•½ν˜•μ€ ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€
08:20
Let's talk about must not.
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말아야 ν•  것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
08:22
Because this is a.
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μ™œλƒλ©΄ 이것은 a.
08:24
Strong recommendation, but it is not a.
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κ°•λ ₯ν•˜κ²Œ μΆ”μ²œν•˜μ§€λ§Œ aλŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:28
Legal.
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08:28
Requirement.
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합법적인.
μš”κ΅¬ 사항.
08:30
You mustn't sign the contract.
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κ³„μ•½μ„œμ— μ„œλͺ…ν•˜λ©΄ μ•ˆ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:33
This sounds more like.
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이게 더 λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
08:34
My.
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λ‚˜μ˜.
08:35
Recommendation because.
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μΆ”μ²œ μ΄μœ λŠ”.
08:37
I think it's a bad idea you.
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λ‚΄ 생각엔 당신이 λ‚˜μœ 생각인 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
08:39
Mustn't sign the contract.
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κ³„μ•½μ„œμ— μ„œλͺ…ν•˜λ©΄ μ•ˆ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:42
You must not sign the contract.
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κ³„μ•½μ„œμ— μ„œλͺ…ν•˜λ©΄ μ•ˆ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:45
But that.
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08:45
Isn't.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그게.
그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:46
An.
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μ•ˆ.
08:47
Obligation if it.
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 의무.
08:48
Were I would say you.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 당신이라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:50
Can't sign the contract?
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κ³„μ•½μ„œμ— μ„œλͺ…ν•  수 μ—†λ‚˜μš”?
08:51
You're.
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당신은.
08:52
Prohibited.
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κΈˆμ§€λ¨.
08:53
From signing the contract,Β  let's talk about advice.
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κ³„μ•½μ„œ μž‘μ„±λΆ€ν„° 쑰언에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:57
You can use should to give and.
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shouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ andλ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:01
Ask.
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09:01
For advice.
262
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묻닀.
쑰언을 μœ„ν•΄.
09:02
Or suggestions?
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μ œμ•ˆ?
09:04
You should study five days per week.
264
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일주일에 5일은 곡뢀해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:07
You should eat more vegetables.
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야채λ₯Ό 더 많이 μ„­μ·¨ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:10
You.
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λ„ˆ.
09:11
Shouldn't quit your English.
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό ν¬κΈ°ν•˜λ©΄ μ•ˆ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:13
Class.
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μˆ˜μ—….
09:14
You should not.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ€ν•΄μ•Όν•˜μ§€. κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œν•΄μ„œλŠ”
09:15
You shouldn't.
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μ•ˆλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:16
Ought to is used to give advice.
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Ought toλŠ” 쑰언을 ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:20
Or suggestions you ought.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 당신이해야 ν•  μ œμ•ˆ.
09:23
To eat more vegetables.
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야채λ₯Ό 더 많이 먹으렀면.
09:25
But ought to is not used in modern English.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ ν˜„λŒ€ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” should toκ°€ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:30
I remember my grandma using ought to.
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ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆκ°€ ought toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ˜ 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:33
But I never do.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚œ μ ˆλŒ€ 그렇지 μ•Šμ•„μš”.
09:35
If you do use it, just rememberΒ  it's ought to plus base verb you.
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이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” κΈ°λ³Έ 동사 youλ₯Ό 더해야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 점만 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
09:41
Need that too.
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그것도 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:42
To ask for advice or.
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쑰언을 κ΅¬ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜.
09:44
Suggestions.
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μ œμ•ˆ.
09:45
Use.
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09:45
Should.
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μ‚¬μš©.
ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
09:46
Should we partner with this company?
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 νšŒμ‚¬μ™€ ν˜‘λ ₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”?
09:49
Should I stop following J Force English?
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J Force English νŒ”λ‘œμš°λ₯Ό 쀑단해야 ν•˜λ‚˜μš”?
09:53
What do you think?
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•˜λ‚˜μš”?
09:54
Well, to reply, you can say yes youΒ  should or no you definitely shouldn't.
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜λ €λ©΄ 'ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€'라고 λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 'μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€'라고 λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:01
Hopefully you choose.
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μ„ νƒν•˜μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:03
That option?
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κ·Έ μ˜΅μ…˜?
10:04
Let's talk.
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μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜μž.
10:05
About shall.
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μ•½.
10:06
So you're at a restaurant you just finished.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 방금 식사λ₯Ό 마친 λ ˆμŠ€ν† λž‘μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:09
Your meal.
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λ„€ μŒμ‹.
10:10
You paid for the check.
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μˆ˜ν‘œ λΉ„μš©μ„ μ§€λΆˆν•˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:13
And you?
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ€μš”?
10:14
Can say to the table, Shall we go?
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ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ—κ²Œ β€œκ°€λ³ΌκΉŒ?”라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:18
Shall we go?
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κ°ˆκΉŒμš”?
10:20
And that someone at the.
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그리고 κ·Έ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€.
10:21
Table could reply back andΒ  say we shall that is the.
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ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ€ λ‹΅μž₯을 보내 ' κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€'라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:26
Only modern usage of shall.
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ν˜„λŒ€μ μΈ μš©λ„λ‘œλ§Œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
10:30
But it.
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10:30
Is very commonly used.
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.
맀우 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:33
To suggest leaving a place.
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μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό λ– λ‚˜λŠ” 것을 μ œμ•ˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:36
Shall we go?
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κ°ˆκΉŒμš”?
10:37
Shall we go?
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κ°ˆκΉŒμš”?
10:38
So if you want to use.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄.
10:39
Shall I?
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ν• κΉŒ?
10:40
Only recommend you use itΒ  in that specific context.
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νŠΉμ • μƒν™©μ—μ„œλ§Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:44
Let's talk about will and.
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μ˜μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
10:46
Would because they are modalΒ  auxiliary verbs, so they.
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쑰동사이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 그럴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:49
Have many different meanings and uses.
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λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ˜λ―Έμ™€ μš©λ„κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:53
Will can be used.
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μ˜μ§€λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:54
For spontaneous futureΒ  decisions, I will help you move.
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ν–₯ν›„ 자발적인 결정을 μœ„ν•΄ 이사λ₯Ό λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:00
And I just decided in the momentΒ  it wasn't something I planned.
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그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έ μˆœκ°„μ— 그것이 λ‚΄κ°€ κ³„νšν•œ 일이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌκ³  κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:05
I'll help you move.
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이사λ₯Ό λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄κ²Œμš”.
11:07
It can be used for.
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그것은 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:08
Predictions often with I think, I thinkΒ  it will rain tomorrow it might rain it.
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λ‚΄ 생각에 μ’…μ’… μ˜ˆμΈ‘μ€ 내일 λΉ„κ°€ 올 것 κ°™λ‹€, λΉ„κ°€ 올 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€.
11:16
Could.
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11:16
Rain tomorrow.
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ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
내일 λΉ„.
11:18
We also use.
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μš°λ¦¬λ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:19
Will for promises and commitments.
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약속과 약속을 ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:22
All.
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11:22
Subscribe and all.
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λͺ¨λ‘.
κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³  λͺ¨λ‘.
11:24
Like this video if you say that and you use will,Β  you just made a commitment so make sure you.
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이 λ™μ˜μƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ§ν•˜κ³  will을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, 약속을 ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ κΌ­ ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”.
11:32
Subscribe and.
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κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³ .
11:33
Like this video SO?
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이 μ˜μƒμ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
11:34
You don't break your promise.
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당신은 약속을 어기지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:36
Let's talk about.
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이야기 ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
11:37
Would it's used in.
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11:39
Hypothetical situations.
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κ°€μƒμ˜ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:41
I would.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그럴 것이닀. μ‹œκ°„μ΄
11:42
Go on vacation if I had moreΒ  time, so just by saying I.
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더 있으면 νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό κ°€μ„Έμš”. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ κ·Έλƒ₯ ν•˜κ² λ‹€κ³  ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
11:47
Would.
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그럴 κ±°μ—μš”.
11:48
Go on vacation.
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νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό λ– λ‚˜λ‹€.
11:49
I know it's a.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것이 aλΌλŠ” 것을 μ•ˆλ‹€.
11:50
Hypothetical, we use wouldΒ  for polite requests or offers.
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가정적 으둜 μ •μ€‘ν•œ μš”μ²­μ΄λ‚˜ μ œμ•ˆμ—λŠ” wouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:56
Would you like me to makeΒ  more lessons just like this?
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이와 같은 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 더 μ§„ν–‰ν•˜μ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
12:01
You can say yes I would or.
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예, 그럴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:04
No, I wouldn't we.
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, κ·ΈλŸ¬μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
12:06
Also use would for past habitual.
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λ˜ν•œ μŠ΅κ΄€μ μΈ 과거에도 wouldλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:10
Actions, remember.
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행동, κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
12:11
Could was for past ability,Β  but would is for a habitual.
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couldλŠ” κ³Όκ±° λŠ₯λ ₯을 μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ wouldλŠ” μŠ΅κ΄€μ„ μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:17
Action Something you.
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μ•‘μ…˜ 당신이 λ­”κ°€.
12:18
Repeatedly did.
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반볡적으둜 κ·Έλž¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:19
In the past, when I was young, IΒ  would spend hours playing in the.
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μ˜ˆμ „μ—λŠ” 어렸을 λ•Œ λ†€μ΄ν„°μ—μ„œ λͺ‡ μ‹œκ°„μ”© 놀곀 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:25
Park.
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곡원.
12:26
I loved it because I.
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12:28
Could run really fast.
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정말 빨리 달릴 수 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ μ’‹μ•˜μ–΄μš”.
12:31
So could is the past ability,Β  but would is the habitual past.
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과거의 λŠ₯λ ₯인 could도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€ μ§€λ§Œ wouldλŠ” μŠ΅κ΄€μ μΈ κ³Όκ±°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:37
Action.
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행동.
12:38
Here's how native speakers.
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μ›μ–΄λ―Όμ˜ 방법은 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:39
Have fun with the.
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즐거운 μ‹œκ°„ λ³΄λ‚΄μ„Έμš”.
12:41
Meaning of modal verbs, Let's say you.
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μ‘°λ™μ‚¬μ˜ 의미, 당신을 κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
12:44
Ask me for something.
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λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό λ¬Όμ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
12:46
And you?
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12:46
Say Jennifer could.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ€μš”?
μ œλ‹ˆνΌκ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
12:48
You help me?
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당신이 λ‚˜λ₯Ό 도와?
12:49
A native could reply back.
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원주민이 λ‹΅μž₯을 보낼 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:50
And say.
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그리고 λ§ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
12:51
I could and maybe I should, but.
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그럴 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 κ·Έλž˜μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ.
12:56
I won't.
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λ‚˜λŠ”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것이닀.
12:57
So the.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ.
12:58
Questioner.
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질문자.
12:59
Is using could as the polite?
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can을 κ³΅μ†ν•˜κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ±΄κ°€μš”?
13:02
Form of can.
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μΊ”μ˜ ν˜•νƒœ.
13:03
Could you help?
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도와주싀 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
13:04
Me but I.
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λ‚˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚˜.
13:06
Reply and native speaker replies as a joke IΒ  could because we're using it for possibility.
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λŒ€λ‹΅κ³Ό 원어민은 λ†λ‹΄μœΌλ‘œ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°€λŠ₯성을 μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:13
I could help you.
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
13:16
And maybe I should?
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ κ·Έλž˜μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”?
13:17
Help you because it's an advice or.
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μ‘°μ–Έμ΄λ‹ˆκΉŒ λ„μ™€μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
13:21
Recommendation.
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μΆ”μ²œ.
13:23
But.
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13:23
I won't.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ.
λ‚˜λŠ”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것이닀.
13:25
Which is a refusal.
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그것은 κ±°μ ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:27
So now you know everything.
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이제 당신은 λͺ¨λ“  것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:29
You need to know about models.
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λͺ¨λΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œμ•„μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:31
Let's quiz.
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ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό λ‚΄μž.
13:33
Your knowledge.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 지식.
13:34
Here are.
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여기에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:35
The questions hit pause and take as much.
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질문이 μΌμ‹œ μ€‘μ§€λ˜κ³  그만큼 κ±Έλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:37
Time as.
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μ‹œκ°„μ€ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:38
You need and when you're.
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당신이 ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•  λ•Œ. μ€€λΉ„
13:39
Ready.
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13:39
Hit play to.
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κ°€ 된.
ν”Œλ ˆμ΄λ₯Ό λˆ„λ₯΄μ„Έμš”.
13:40
See the answers.
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닡변을 ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”.
13:44
Here.
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13:44
Are the answers.
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μ—¬κΈ°.
λ‹΅λ³€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:45
Hit pause, review the answers,Β  and when you're ready.
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μΌμ‹œμ€‘μ§€ν•˜κ³  닡변을 κ²€ν† ν•œ ν›„ μ€€λΉ„κ°€ 되면
13:48
Hit play.
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ν”Œλ ˆμ΄λ₯Ό λˆ„λ₯΄μ„Έμš”.
13:51
So how'd you do with that quiz?
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그럼 κ·Έ ν€΄μ¦ˆλŠ” μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν’€μ—ˆμ–΄μš”?
13:53
Share your score in the.
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μ—μ„œ 점수λ₯Ό κ³΅μœ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
13:54
Comments below.
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μ•„λž˜μ— λŒ“κΈ€μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:56
And of course, make sure you like this video.
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그리고 λ¬Όλ‘ , 이 μ˜μƒμ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”.
13:58
Share it with your friends and.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό κ³΅μœ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
14:00
Subscribe So.
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14:00
You're notified every.
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κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
맀번 μ•Œλ¦Όμ„ λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:01
Time I post a new lesson and you can get.
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λ‚΄κ°€ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό κ²Œμ‹œν•˜λ©΄ 얻을 수 μžˆλŠ” μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:04
This free speaking guideΒ  where I share 6 tips on how.
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이 자유 μ—°μ„€ κ°€μ΄λ“œμ—μ„œλŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•œ 6가지 νŒμ„ κ³΅μœ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 유창
14:06
To speak English fluently and confidently.
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ν•˜κ³  μžμ‹ κ° 있게 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ΅¬μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” 것.
14:08
You can click here to download it or.
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μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ—¬ λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜.
14:10
Look for the link in the descriptionΒ  and I have a complete grammar master.
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μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μ‹œλ©΄ μ™„μ „ν•œ 문법 λ§ˆμŠ€ν„°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:14
Class where we dive deep into.
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깊이 νŒŒκ³ λ“œλŠ” μˆ˜μ—…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:16
Confusing grammar concepts.
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ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 문법 κ°œλ….
14:18
So make sure you watch it.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κΌ­ μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
14:19
Right now.
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μ§€κΈˆ λ°”λ‘œ.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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