Improve Your Reading and Listening Skills With This Strategy

29,610 views ใƒป 2024-03-28

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
You are going to love this lesson, because you are going to improve all areas of your
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00:05
English at the same time in a fun and engaging way.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์—ญ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
We're going to read a news article together Welcome back to JForrest English.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Of course, I'm Jennifer, now let's get started!
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:16
This is the sport we're discussing today do you know what sports this is?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
00:22
Any ideas?
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์–ด๋–ค ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:23
It's pickleball! and pickleball is America's fastest-growing
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ด์—์š”! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
sport why is it so addictive and divisive
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ค‘๋…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ„์—ด์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋‚˜์š”?
00:34
first have you heard of pickleball do you recognize this sport
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๋จผ์ € ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹  ์ ์ด
00:38
if you have heard of it put yes I have and if you haven't
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์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
00:43
put no I haven't yes I have
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๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ˆ, ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
00:46
no I haven't put that in the comments as for me
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
00:50
I just Learned about this sport a few months ago
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์†Œ์‹์„
00:53
and when I heard of it I said pickleball what's that remember to put your answer in
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๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์— ๋‹ต์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:59
the comments I'm very interested to know
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
who has heard about pickleball and if it's common in your country
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:06
because as you can see here is America's fastest growing sport
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ด๊ณ 
01:13
and this article discusses why it's so addictive hmm as interesting
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์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ด ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ค‘๋…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ 
01:17
to describe a sport as addictive and divisive have you seen this adjective before divisive
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋…์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์—ด์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์—ด์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:25
notice that divisive divisive this means it causes divisions between
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๋ถ„์—ด์  ๋ถ„์—ด์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ถ„์—ด์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:32
people so you can think of divisions as disagreements
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๋ถ„์—ด์„ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
some people really love it some people really hate it
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
I'm not sure maybe that's the division the thing that divides people
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์—ด์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
01:47
the disagreement so that's the adjective divisive and don't worry about taking these notes
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๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์—ด ์ ์ด๊ณ 
01:52
because I summarize everything in a free lesson PDF
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์š”์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:56
you can find the link in the description so let's learn about pickleball
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
02:00
and maybe you should know that although I heard about pickleball a few months
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์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:05
ago I've never played it
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์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•„์…”์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
pickleball is now the fastest growing sport in the nation so notice the difference here
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์€ ์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:16
pickle ball is America's fastest growing sport but now
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ
02:21
here we have the fastest growing sport in the nation
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
what grammatical structure is this do you recognize it it's the superlative
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
02:33
most students can recognise the superlative with best and worst
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ณ ์™€ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹
02:38
but sometimes students forget that article you need the because there's only one
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
02:44
it's unique so don't forget that article
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:47
when you're using the superlative pickleball
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์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š”
02:49
is now the fastest growing sport in the nation the nation being the United States
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์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ
02:54
for the fifth consecutive year in a row this sentence is poorly worded because it's
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5๋…„ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
repetitive do you know why what I've highlighted is repetitive
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:08
any ideas well consecutive means in a row
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๋ชจ๋“  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:14
if something happens consecutively it means one after the other
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:20
so first second third fourth
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
03:22
fifth I just listed those numbers consecutively and that's also the same meaning as in a row
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๊ทธ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์—ดํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—ฐ์†๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:32
so you don't need both of them you can just get rid of in a row
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์—ฐ์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
there's absolutely no reason to have it because that's what consecutive means
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฐ์†์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”
03:42
so you can either say for the 5th consecutive year
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๋ฐ”์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„ ์—ฐ์†
03:46
or for the 5th year in a row but do not use both of them in the same sentence
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๋˜๋Š” 5๋…„ ์—ฐ์†์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:54
and notice here fifth is an ordinal number so we use the before it the fifth
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์„œ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ ์•ž์— 5๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
04:01
and you can recognize an ordinal number because it comes before whatever your noun
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์„œ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์•ž์— ์˜ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:09
is in this case year that's how you can recognize
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04:12
it and then you need the article
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ณ  ๊ด€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
the let's continue with 48.3 so we verbalize this as point 48.3 million
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48.3์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
04:25
US adults which is 19% of the adult population
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์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 19%์ธ 4,830๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ฑ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
so they're including this so you have context because what is this number
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ˆซ์ž๋Š”
04:36
is this big is this small the 48.3 million you don't really know
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์ด ์ •๋„๋กœ ํฌ๋ฉฐ 4,830๋งŒ๋ช…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ˆซ์ž์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:44
you need to understand that in relationship to the total population
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์ „์ฒด ์ธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:47
so that's why they include this information just to help you understand this significance
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์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
04:52
19% of the adult population now it's like wow
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์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 19%๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์šฐ, ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘ํšŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
04:56
that's a lot having played at least one game in the last
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์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
12 months according to the association of Pickleball
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05:06
Professionals had no idea this association existed
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์ด ํ˜‘ํšŒ๊ฐ€
05:10
at least one game at least means a minimum so
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์ตœ์†Œ ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ด์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
the 19% of the adult population could have played two
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์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 19%๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ
05:20
three four or more times but at least one game
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ
05:24
so you can say she's played pickleball once once means one time
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๋ฒˆ์€ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
05:31
one time once he's play pickleball at least 10 times
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ 10๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
05:36
so this is the minimum amount maybe he's played 12 or 13 times
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 12๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ 13๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:41
but at least 10 times now to use our ordinal number
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์„œ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ ์–ด๋„ 10๋ฒˆ์ด๊ณ 
05:46
and in a row you could say this is the 10th week in a row we've played
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์—ฐ์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด 10์ฃผ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ
05:52
pickleball so remember in a row it means one after the
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:57
other so there were no weeks
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05:59
in the last 10 weeks that you didn't play pickleball
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์ง€๋‚œ 10์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
you could also say this is the 10th consecutive so if you were to use consecutive you would
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์ด๋ฒˆ์ด 10๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ฐ์†์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฐ์†์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
06:09
put it here consecutive
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋ ฅ
06:13
week but remember you wouldn't use both so it's either the 10th consecutive week
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฐ์† 10์ฃผ
06:19
or the 10th week in a row one you can use one but not both
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๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์† 10์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
06:24
but notice the placement is different and just to quiz you what verb tens
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๋ฐฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
06:32
do all these sentences use and why does it use that for intense
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ 10์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
any ideas she's played he's played
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์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:41
we've played the present perfect she has played he has played
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:46
we have played and why does it use the present perfect because it's an unfinished time reference
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ์™„์„ฑ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™œ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:55
it's still possible for these people to play pickleball
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
07:00
in the future so this number all these numbers can change
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋„ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆซ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
because it's an unfinished time reference did you get that quiz are you enjoying this
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๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด
07:10
lesson if you are then I want to tell you about the
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์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด Final Fluent Academy์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Finally Fluent Academy this is my premium training
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ TV, ์˜ํ™”, YouTube
07:18
program where we study native English speakers from
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์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
TV the movies YouTube and the news
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๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ
07:25
so you can improve your listening skills of fast
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ํ†ตํ•ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
English expand your vocabulary with natural expressions
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅ
07:32
and learn advance grammar easily plus you'll have me as your personal coach
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ ์‚ผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€
07:38
you can look in the description for the link to learn more
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:41
or you can go to my website and click on finally Fluent Academy now let's continue with our
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๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ Fluent Academy๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
07:47
lesson that's welcome news for picklers
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ํ”ผํด๋Ÿฌ
07:51
or self proclaimed addicts well if you play pickleball
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๋˜๋Š” ์ž์นญ ์ค‘๋…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
I guess you can call yourself a pickler I'm a pickler doesn't describe me
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์ž์‹ ์„ ํ”ผํด๋Ÿฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ”ผํด๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
maybe in the future I'll be a pickler that's welcome news so notice to be welcome
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๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
08:08
and then something so I could say I'm going to publish videos
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08:14
every day and then you could say that's welcome news
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๋งค์ผ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ €๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
for me or maybe for all students
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08:22
so for someone but that someone could be you but notice to be welcome that is welcome news
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๋‹น์‹ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™˜์˜ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
you don't have to use news you could use that's a welcome change
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๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์˜ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
now notice here you need an article you don't have an article here
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
because news is in the plural form so you don't need an article
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๋‰ด์Šค๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
08:44
but change is a singular countable noun so you need that article
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ™˜์˜์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ด€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
because welcome is functioning as an adjective that's a change it is
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08:55
well what type of change positive negative
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์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”
08:58
and then you could add in your adjective that's a welcome change
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ™˜์˜๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
and native speakers will commonly use the contraction
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€
09:05
especially in spoken English so do you agree that this is welcome news
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™˜์˜๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
09:10
if you do then put that in the comments welcome news welcome news
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ํ™˜์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ํ™˜์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:14
you could put the full sentence that's welcome news or just simply welcome
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ํ™˜์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ํ™˜์˜
09:19
news put that in the comments
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๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
that's welcome news for picklers or self proclaimed addict
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ํ”ผํด๋Ÿฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์นญ ์ค‘๋…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹์ธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ
09:26
if someone is a self proclaimed addict it means that they gave that title to themselves
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž์นญ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์งํ•จ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
a doctor did not say you are addicted to pickle ball
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์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ”ผํด ๋ณผ์— ์ค‘๋…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ
09:38
they gave that title to themselves self proclaimed
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๊ทธ ์งํ•จ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
09:42
but many others not so much so to understand this
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
remember that's welcome news for picklers but remember
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ํ”ผํด๋Ÿฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์€
09:51
the article said that pickleball is divisive it creates disagreements so it's welcome news
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๋ถ„์—ด์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜๊ฒฌ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ™˜์˜ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์ด๊ณ 
09:57
for some not welcome news for others
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ™˜์˜๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์†Œ์‹์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
10:02
so you could put this expression in the negative
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
10:05
and say that's not a welcome change
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์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
10:09
or you could say that isn't a welcome change because there are two different ways to form
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ํ™˜์˜ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด be
10:16
the contraction with the verb to be that's not
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๋™์‚ฌ that's not
10:20
or that isn't the contraction in the negative form
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๋˜๋Š” that์€ ๋ถ€์ •ํ˜•์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถ• ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ˜•์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
10:23
so move that over for you okay but hopefully you use it in the positive and
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๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
10:28
say that's welcome news over the last few years
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๊ฐ€
10:32
in response to courts popping up everywhere so in this case courts they're talking about
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๋„์ฒ˜์— ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋Š”
10:39
the area where you play pickleball is referred to as a court
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด
10:45
so you play soccer football on a field and you play pickleball
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๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„๋“œ์—์„œ
10:52
tennis on a court so the surface here this is called a court a pickleball court
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์ฝ”ํŠธ์—์„œ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์ฝ”ํŠธ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
11:00
so in response to courts pickleball courts popping up everywhere
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์ฝ”ํŠธ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํŒ์—…๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ
11:05
when something pops up it means that it is now available
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ํŒ์—…์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜
11:12
but it happens quite suddenly or unexpectedly as you're watching this video
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
11:19
advertisements are going to pop up they're going to appear suddenly and unexpectedly
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๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋œฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€
11:24
I know I know they're annoying but they are the reason why
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
11:30
I'm able to create this free content for you so I apologize in advance for the ads popping
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋œจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
up I hope they don't bother you too much so in
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
this case in response to courts pickleball courts
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ•์› ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๊ฐ€
11:43
popping up everywhere and bringing the noise that comes with the
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๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ํŠ€์–ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ
11:49
game I didn't know pickleball was a noisy game
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ธ ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
hmm the noise that comes with the game
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ํ  ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์Œ์€
11:56
communities around the country have been fighting sometimes through ugly legal battles
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ถ”์•…ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์‹ธ์›€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ธ์›Œ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
now this is interesting because where does a legal battle take place
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒ•์  ์‹ธ์›€์€
12:10
in a court a court so you play pickleball on a court
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๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
12:16
that's the vocabulary term used to describe the area where you play
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์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์„ ์„ค๋ช…
12:20
but they're fighting these legal battles in a court
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ๋ฒ•์  ์‹ธ์›€์„ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
in this case a court of law so often this happens in English
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
where you have one vocabulary term that used in totally different context
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
12:35
but I understood that this was a pickleball court
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
because of the context of the article whereas now if I saw a court
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒ•์ •์— ์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฒ•์ •์„ ๋ดค์ง€๋งŒ
12:45
but we're talking about legal battles I would know we're talking about a legal court
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์  ์‹ธ์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
12:50
so always look for context to understand meaning in English
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
12:55
and these ugly legal battles are to restrict pickleball play
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์ด ์ถ”์•…ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์‹ธ์›€์€ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
13:02
some simply find the game off putting hmm this is a very interesting trace of words
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š” ํผํŒ… ํ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
to describe a sports game off putting off putting is an adjective
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ํผํŒ…์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
it means unpleasant it causes a negative emotion and that negative emotion want
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๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์œ ๋ฐœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด
13:21
causes you to not want to do whatever that activity is
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์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ 
13:27
we commonly use this with food actually so last night I was watching Top Chef
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์ €๋Š” Top Chef์˜
13:33
a chef competition and there was a beef challenge and a lot of people made beef tartar
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์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํƒ€๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด
13:40
beef tartar so that's the spelling of it pronunciation beef tartar which is raw beef
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์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํƒ€๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํƒ€๋ฅดํƒ€๋ฅด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ณ ๊ธฐ
13:46
but for me I find the thought of eating raw beef off
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์ธ๋ฐ ํ‘ธ๋”ฉ์— ์ƒ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์„œ
13:51
pudding so for me just thinking about it makes me
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์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„
13:55
have like a negative emotion
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋“ค๊ณ 
13:57
and makes me want to stay away from raw beef I've never ordered it and I don't want to
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์ƒ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•œ ์ ๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„์š”. ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„
14:04
eat it I find it off putting but
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
14:06
you can also use this to describe a characteristic of someone
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
I generally wouldn't describe an entire person as off
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
14:15
putting but some quality of that person
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ž์งˆ,
14:18
for example his competitive nature is very off putting
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์„ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
14:23
it makes me not want to spend time with that person
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
because of that one quality I find it off putting off putting
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๋‚˜๋Š”
14:32
all right and competitive I use this because in sports
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ
14:36
when someone really wants to win and really cares about the performance
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
you would describe that person as competitive I'm very competitive if I play pickleball
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๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ธฐ๊ณ 
14:48
against you I would want to win haha
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์‹ถ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ํ•˜ํ•˜
14:53
some simply find the game off putting saying it can feel like a cult
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ์„œ ์ปฌํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณค ํ•ด์š”.
14:58
that's interesting a cult is where there is a group of people
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์ปฌํŠธ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
15:04
and they all have a very similar belief but they're very devoted to that belief
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด์—์š”. ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ 
15:12
and that belief is generally not widely accepted by society
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์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ๋„๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
15:17
so kind of odd to describe Pickle Ball as a cult
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ํ”ผํด ๋ณผ์„ ์ปฌํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข€ ์ด์ƒ
15:21
but okay feel can feel like a cult while others are finding
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ปฌํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
15:27
it's not as risk free as originally believed as game related injuries are
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์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ž์œ ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
15:34
on target to cost Americans upwards of $500 million in medical cost next
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๋…„์— ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 5์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€์ถœํ•  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:43
year okay on target 2
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๋ชฉํ‘œ 2๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:46
so this is next year it's in the future so they don't know what the medical cost
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๋…„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
15:51
related to pickle ball are but if they're on target too
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:56
it means like based on the analysis today I can predict that the cost will be $500 million
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ถ„์„์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์›” ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก๋งŒํผ ๊ณ„์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‚ด๋…„์— 5์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
16:07
next year if it keeps increasing by this amount per
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16:12
month and we have this many months in the year
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์ผ๋…„์— ์ด๋งŒํผ์˜ ๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
16:15
so that would be on target too this is very common in a work context
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๊ณ„์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
because you have deadlines so you could say where on target
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
16:25
so to be on target and then your infinity so let me highlight the R
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๋ฌดํ•œ๋Œ€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. R์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
because that is part of the expression to be on target infinity
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋ฌดํ•œ๋Œ€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ
16:35
we're on target to complete the project by next week
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๊นŒ์ง€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:41
now if your boss asks you how's the project going
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
16:44
are we still going to make the deadline you can say we're on target
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์•„์ง ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
we're still on target to be on target so you can use just that without the Infinity
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์•„์ง ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Infinity๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด
16:56
as well so on target to cost Americans upwards of
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ์ด ์ด์ƒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๋ชฉํ‘œ
17:01
this is also a minimum amount so upwards of 500 million
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๋„ ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 5์–ต
17:06
500 million or more so remember we learn before at least
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5์–ต ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ด์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:11
so you know now you have at least $500 million or upwards of $500 million
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์ด์ œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 5์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์ ์–ด๋„ 5์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋Š”
17:19
at least is the more common of the two let's continue invented in 1965 by three dads
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1965๋…„ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€
17:30
as a way to entertain their kids during summer vacation the cross genres sport
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐฉํ•™ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์žฅ๋ฅด ์Šคํฌ์ธ 
17:36
so this is pickleball the cross genre sport combines tennis
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์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์žฅ๋ฅด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค
17:42
badminton and ping pong so this is why it's cross genre
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๋ฐฐ๋“œ๋ฏผํ„ด๊ณผ ํƒ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™œ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์žฅ๋ฅด
17:48
genre means one type so what genre of movies do you like
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์žฅ๋ฅด๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ๋ฅด์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:54
what genre of food do you like what type and then in sports
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์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ๋ฅด์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—๋Š”
17:59
there are different types of sports so it's a cross genre it combines different
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ
18:05
types tennis
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์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค
18:06
badminton and ping pong and can be played in singles
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๋ฐฐ๋“œ๋ฏผํ„ด๊ณผ ํƒ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ์žฅ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:11
so me versus you bring it on I'm very competitive or doubles
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ 
18:18
you and me versus two other people and we will win
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๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋›ฐ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
right singles or doubles
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์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต์‹
18:29
is also relatively inexpensive and simple to start
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๋„ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:34
now notice how they use the term relatively because you can only understand the cost of
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋น„์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
18:40
something is this pen expensive or cheap
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18:45
I guess I should show you a pen is this beautiful sparkly pen expensive or
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ํŽœ์ด ๋น„์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:52
cheap well I can only answer that when you compare
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18:56
the cost of this pen to other pens
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์ด ํŽœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŽœ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
and then you understand the cost but just knowing the amount of this pen
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๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ดํ•ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ํŽœ์˜ ์–‘๋งŒ ์•Œ๋ฉด
19:08
you don't know if it's expensive or cheap so that's why they're saying relatively inexpensive
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น„์‹ผ์ง€ ์‹ผ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
19:13
because it's in comparison to the cost of playing other
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ 
19:17
sports to and simple to start
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:20
so a paddle balls and pickleball size net can be had
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๊ณต๊ณผ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฌผ์€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ
19:25
to be had this is an interesting way of saying can be
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:30
purchased can be bought
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19:34
can be had for well under $200 in total so to be had
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์ด 200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
19:40
just think of it as you can have these items and then they just changed the word order
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์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
19:46
to make it more succinct but it would be more common to say
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19:50
can be purchased or can be bought and you could only use this in very specific
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๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
19:56
context and structures to make it sound correct
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
19:59
so to be safe just say purchased or bought for well under $200 in
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์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋งค๋ผ๊ณ ๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด 200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์— ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ
20:06
total so notice well under
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์ดํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:09
so this is less than well under $200 in total and tennis and basketball courts
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์ด 200๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๊ณ  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋†๊ตฌ ์ฝ”ํŠธ
20:17
so this is also the vocabulary term you use for basketball
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๋„ ๋†๊ตฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:22
tennis and basketball courts are often converted for pickleball use
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋†๊ตฌ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋˜์–ด
20:26
making it easily accessible so converted means you take one object
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์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘๊ทผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ
20:31
and then you change it into another object so this was a basketball court
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋†๊ตฌ์žฅ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
20:36
but we converted it into a pickleball court we changed it to a pickleball court
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ
20:44
making it it being pickleball playing pickleball making it easily accessible
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:51
if something is accessible it means that it's available to a large audience
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์ ‘๊ทผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ 1990๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฒญ์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:57
the general public by the 1990s so when you have us in front of a decade 1990
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 1990๋…„ 10๋…„์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ 
21:08
if you didn't have the s it would mean the year 1990
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s๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด 1990๋…„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
21:12
but by the 1990s and notice you have the when you have s in
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1990๋…„๋Œ€์—๋Š” ์•ž์— s๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
21:18
front of it but if it were just 1990
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1990๋…„์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€
21:20
you wouldn't have the so by 1990 is the year 1990
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์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 1990๋…„์€ 1990๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:26
by the 1990s means any time from 1990 to 1999 so it's within that entire decade
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1990๋…„๋Œ€๋Š” 1990๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 1999๋…„๊นŒ์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ „์ฒด 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
21:36
pickleball was played regularly in schools and retirement communities
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์€ํ‡ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ์ธ๊นŒ์ง€
21:42
given that it's easy to play and enjoyed by people of all ages
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๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น์ธต์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•˜์—ฌ
21:47
from kids to seniors so here given that you could replace that
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์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
21:52
with because but not because that is just because it's
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์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€
21:59
easy to play given that it's easy to play
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ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด
22:03
but you could also just say given without that
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ์—†์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
22:07
so that is optional that's why it's in parentheses given it's easy to play and enjoy by people
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์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ์ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น์ธต์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋†€๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ด„ํ˜ธ ์•ˆ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:14
of all ages from kids to seniors
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22:17
so this supports that it's accessible remember
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์ด๋Š”
22:20
available to a large audience or the general public
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๋งŽ์€ ์ฒญ์ค‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ด ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:25
its popularity really took off during the Covid 19
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๊ทธ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ฝ”๋น„๋“œ 19
22:29
pandemic so here its popularity took off so it's popularity increased
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๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์ƒ์Šนํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
22:37
increased very substantially or quickly so to a large degree
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๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฐ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์กŒ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
22:42
so hopefully you say my fluency took off increased significantly to a large degree
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๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. J๋ฅผ
22:52
my fluency took off after I subscribed to J
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•œ ํ›„ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
22:56
Forest English make sure you subscribe if you haven't already
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ํฌ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ(Forest English)๋ฅผ ์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋Š” ์•ผ์™ธ ์šด๋™์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ 19 ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน
23:00
to make sure your fluency takes off so his popularity really took off during the
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๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋†’์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:06
Covid 19 pandemic as people were in need of safe
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23:10
socially distanced outdoor exercises folks across the country
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23:15
so notice here notice my pronunciation Oak oak folk folk
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๋ฐœ์Œ Oak Oakfolkfolk
23:22
so that L is not pronounced it's silent
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L์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฌต์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.folks๋ผ๋Š”
23:27
the word folks is very commonly used especially in North America
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:33
it refers to a group of people so if you're starting a presentation
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์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
23:37
you could say hi folks it's a little more informal but is extremely
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hi peoples๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ
23:42
common so you should know the pronunciation
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ํ”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๋‚˜๋ฌด
23:44
it's the same pronunciation as the vowel in oak
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์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:48
oak tree or joke whatever word you know the pronunciation of
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๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋†๋‹ด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€
23:54
you can use that as an anchor word folk no L
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์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.folk no L
23:58
silent L and this is the same as a pronunciation of
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Silent L์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:02
yolk no L silent L
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๋…ธ๋ฅธ์ž ์—†์Œ L ์นจ๋ฌต L
24:04
as in egg yolk how do you like your egg yolks I like mine runny
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๊ณ„๋ž€ ๋…ธ๋ฅธ์ž๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝง๋ฌผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:11
now remember with legal court and pickleball court
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์ด์ œ ๋ฒ•์  ๋ฒ•์›๊ณผ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
24:16
it depends on the context well my folks
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
24:20
this means my parents so folks can also mean parents
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—
24:25
but it depends on the context and also if you used it folks
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๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
24:30
with parents you would have a possessive or something in
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์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์•ž์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:34
front of it but here as a group of people
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ์„œ
24:38
you generally wouldn't say my folks so context and grammatical structure can tell
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ my folks๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
24:43
you my folks love playing pickleball
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my people์ด ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํด๋ณผ
24:47
my parents love playing pickleball folks across the country have been in an uproar
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š” ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
24:55
over the noisiness the noisiness so before we heard noise
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์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ „์—
25:02
now noisiness notice that pronunciation students pronounce this wrong
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€
25:06
noise noisiness noise and noisiness have different meanings
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์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€ ์†Œ์Œ๊ณผ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:12
because if you just say over the noise the noise just means the sounds that you hear
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์†Œ์Œ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธ
25:19
but it's not positive or negative it's just neutral there's some noise
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
25:25
I hear noise is it a positive or negative doesn't we don't know
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์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ์ง€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
25:30
but if you say noisiness it's a negative thing because noisiness means
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์†Œ์Œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œ์Œ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:35
the fact that the sport is noisy and describing something as noisy means too
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
25:42
much noise a bad amount of noise so it's negative
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๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ์Œ, ๋‚˜์œ ์–‘์˜ ์†Œ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๋ฉฐ
25:47
and we know that it's negative because they also used an uproar
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ž€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:52
the country folks across the country have been in an uproar over the noisiness
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์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†Œ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:00
an uproar is a situation when a lot of people are really
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์†Œ๋ž€์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ
26:05
angry and ironically they actually make a lot of
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ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
26:09
noise usually in like yelling or screaming or booing
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ•จ์„ ์ง€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋ช…์„ ์ง€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ผ์œ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:14
boo so if you're at a sports game and the team
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒ€๊ณผ
26:19
the home team loses the crowd will be in an opera
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ํ™ˆํŒ€์ด ๊ด€์ค‘์„ ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํŽ˜๋ผ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋ฉด
26:25
they'll boo they'll yell oh this sucks
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์•ผ์œ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€ ์•„ ์ด๊ฑด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜
26:28
they'll get angry upset they'll be in an opera and it's ironic
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์†์ƒํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜คํŽ˜๋ผ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆํ•˜์ง€
26:33
because they're angry because the sport is noisy
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ
26:38
but then they're in an uproar which means they cause a lot of noise themselves
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ์†Œ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ์Œ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
26:44
so it's kind of ironic choice of words here described by some as loud
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ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
26:50
popping sounds that can be jolting so imagine you're trying to work at your computer
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ„ฐ์ง€๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
26:56
and outdoors out your window there's a pickle ball court and you're trying
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์ฐฝ๋ฐ– ์•ผ์™ธ์— ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
27:02
to work and all you hear is I guess it would be like
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต์ด ๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ,
27:04
a of the ball hitting the paddle
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27:11
and as you're working and it jolts you it causes you to suddenly
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ”๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
27:17
move that's a jolt so
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์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
27:20
that's the image you can have of why the sound could be jolting
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฝ”ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€
27:25
I don't know why it would be any different from the sounds
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์™œ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
27:28
you would hear at a tennis court for example but I don't play pickleball
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์ €๋Š” ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ
27:33
so if you play pickleball you can let me know
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ž์ฃผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:37
often taking the fights into courts of law ah so now we know that will
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๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ์‹ธ์›€ ์•„, ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
27:43
they specified the context of law but you could say also into courts
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ๋ช…์‹œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒ•์›์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฒ•์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
27:49
just into courts or into the courts the courts being specific courts like the
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฒ•์›์— ๋ฒ•์›์ด ๋Œ€๋ฒ•์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฒ•์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
27:56
Supreme Court for example so you could just say courts in
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:59
general the courts or you can specify of law
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ•์› ๋˜๋Š”
28:03
which normally isn't done because it's the context
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
28:08
that makes it obvious that it is a court of law
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฒ•์›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
28:12
so generally we don't specify that because of the context
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋งฅ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
28:16
quite an advanced article for a simple topic like pickleball so
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํด๋ณผ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
28:21
now what I'll do is I'll read the article from start to finish
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ๊ณ 
28:24
and this time you can focus on my pronunciation pickleball is America's fastest growing sport
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:31
why is it so addictive and divisive pickleball
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ค‘๋…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ„์—ด์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋‚˜์š”? ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์€
28:36
is now the fastest growing sports in the nation for the fifth consecutive year in a row
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์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘ํšŒ(Association of Pickleball Professionals)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
28:42
with 48.3 million US adults 19% of the adult population
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ฑ์ธ 4,830๋งŒ ๋ช…( ์„ฑ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ 19%)์ด
28:48
having played at least one game in the last 12 months
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์ง€๋‚œ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์ตœ์†Œ ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ 5๋…„ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:52
according to the association of Pickleball Professionals
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28:57
that's welcome news for picklers or self proclaimed addicts
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์ด๋Š” ํ”ผํด๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž์นญ ์ค‘๋…์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹
29:02
but many others not so much over the last few years
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
29:07
in response to courts popping up everywhere and bringing the noise that comes with the
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๋ฒ•์›์ด ๋„์ฒ˜์— ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ
29:12
game communities around the country have been fighting
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29:16
sometimes through ugly legal battles to restrict pickleball play
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”์•…ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์  ์‹ธ์›€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ธ์›Œ์™”๊ณ 
29:22
some simply find the game off putting saying it can feel like a cult
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:26
while others are finding it's not as risk free as originally believed
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
29:32
as game related injuries are on target to cost Americans
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๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ๋‚ด๋…„์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜
29:36
upwards of 500 million in medical cost next year invented in 1965 by three dads
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์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„๋กœ 5์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€์ถœํ•  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:44
as a way to entertain their kids during summer vacation
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐฉํ•™ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค
29:48
the cross genre sport combines tennis badminton
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์žฅ๋ฅด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐฐ๋“œ๋ฏผํ„ด
29:52
and ping pong and can be played in singles or doubles
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๊ณผ ํƒ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:57
is also relatively inexpensive and simple to start
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ 
30:00
a paddle balls and a pickleball sized net can be had for well under $200 in total
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ํŒจ๋“ค๋ณผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋„คํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ด $200 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
30:08
and tennis and basketball courts are often converted for pickleball use
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋†๊ตฌ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์–ด
30:12
making it easily accessible by the 1990s pickleball was played regularly
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1990๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์€
30:18
in schools and retirement communities
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30:20
given that it's easy to play and enjoy by people of all ages from kids to seniors
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋…ธ์ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™๊ต์™€ ์€ํ‡ด์ž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:26
is popularity really took off during the Covid 19 pandemic as people were in need
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
30:32
of safe socially distanced outdoor exercises
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์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ผ์™ธ ์šด๋™์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:36
folks across the country have been in an uproar over the noisiness
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์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
30:41
described by some as loud popping sounds that can be jolting
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ„ฐ์ง€๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
30:45
often taking the fights into courts of law do you want me to make more lessons just like
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์ข…์ข… ๋ฒ•์ •์—์„œ ์‹ธ์›€์„ ๋ฒŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผ ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
30:51
this if you do then put pickle ball
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ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜
30:54
put pickle ball pickle ball in the comments below
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ํ”ผํด๋ณผ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
30:57
and of course make sure you like this video share with your friends and subscribe
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
31:01
so you're notified every time I post a new lesson
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
31:04
and you can get this free speaking guide where I share 6 tips on how to speak English
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:08
fluently and confidently you can click here to download it
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
31:11
or look for the link in the description and I know you'll love this lesson
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์‹ค
31:15
so make sure you watch it right now
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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