ONE HOUR ENGLISH LESSON - English Vocabulary and Grammar To Sound Fluent! (WITH QUIZZES)

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2023-04-21 ใƒป JForrest English


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ONE HOUR ENGLISH LESSON - English Vocabulary and Grammar To Sound Fluent! (WITH QUIZZES)

29,034 views ใƒป 2023-04-21

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Welcome to JForrest English training. I'm Jennifer. Andย  in this one, our English lesson, you're going toย ย 
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JForrest English ๊ต์œก์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:06
learn Advanced grammar and advanced vocabulary,ย  but we're going to do this by testing yourย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:14
knowledge. So you're going to complete a varietyย  of tests as you go through this lesson. Let's getย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
started. First, you're going to complete a grammarย  test. To see how well, you know these confusing.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž. ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
Grammar rules, let's get started. Here'sย  how the test is going to work. You'reย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
going to see a question and you'll seeย  four options. You have to decide whichย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:41
option. Best completes the sentence. I'llย  show the question for only 5 Seconds whichย ย 
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. Best๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์ง€ ์•Š์€ 5์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:48
isn't a long time. So feel free to hit, pauseย  complete, the question, and then, hit play,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ ์™„๋ฃŒ, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
00:54
and I'll explain the answer. Are you ready?ย  All right, let's get started with questions.
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ž, ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
112 text Sue. It's her birthday today.
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112 ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ณ ์†Œ. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
The correct answer is C. Don't forgetย  to text Sue. It's her birthday today.ย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sue์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
The keyword in this question is toย  which is the infinitive to text. Now,ย ย 
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” to which๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ to text์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ ํƒ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ
01:23
there's only one possible option inย  the choices below where you can haveย ย 
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์—๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:29
the infinitive and that's see don'tย  forget to text. Now if this question
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€
01:37
Don't have to, and it was just the base verb.ย  Well, then a b and d would be correct. And Cย ย 
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์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด a b์™€ d๊ฐ€ ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  C ๋Š”
01:47
would be incorrect, question to Maryย  went jogging today. Mmm of the rain.
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ํ‹€๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mary์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์กฐ๊น…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์˜ ์Œ.
01:59
The correct answer is B in spite of theย  rain and that's your keyword here of inย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์€ B์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:09
spite of and despite have the same meaning.ย  But you don't say despite of you just say,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:18
despite if you want to learn moreย  about this, I have a full lessonย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด๋„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
explaining this I'll leave the link in theย  description below question 3. I think I'm
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 3 ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Allergic to your cat. I can't stop.
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด. ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด.
02:34
The correct answer is B sneezing. Nowย  this is a tricky one because you canย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์€ B ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
02:42
have dramatically Stop Plus infinitive stop toย  sneeze and you can have stopped plus gerund,ย ย 
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๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ Stop Plus ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ Stop์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  Stop Plus ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ,
02:51
stop sneezing. But the meaning isย  different when we're talking aboutย ย 
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Stop Sneezing์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
no longer doing an action we useย  Stop Plus gerund and based on the
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Stop Plus ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
03:04
Text of the question we're talking aboutย  no longer doing an action. So we need theย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:11
gerund. If you want to learn more about this,ย  I'll leave a link in the description belowย ย 
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. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:16
question for. If you don't know the meaningย  of a word, you can mmm in a dictionary.
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. ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์Œ ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:27
And the answer is C, you can look it up inย  the dictionary. Now, this one is a vocabularyย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜
03:37
question because you need to understand whatย  these expressions mean to look something up,ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
03:43
is another way to say to search for, orย  to find that specific information. Now,ย ย 
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๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ Google์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ• 
03:51
we use this all the time because every timeย  you Google you're looking up information.
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๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:57
Mission. So I use this expression.ย  Literally, every single day. Hey,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ช…. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งค์ผ๋งค์ผ. ์ด๋ด,
04:03
what time does the restaurant closed? Can lookย  it up. I don't know. Can you look it up? Oh,ย ย 
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๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์€ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์ง€? ์กฐํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„,
04:08
we need to look it up. We should look that up.ย  You'll use this every single day. The question 5,ย ย 
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์ฐพ์•„๋ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 5,
04:15
my doctor mmm, me. I should exercise more.
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๋‚ด ์˜์‚ฌ ์Œ, ๋‚˜. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šด๋™์„ ๋” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:24
And the answer is a, my doctor told me I shouldย  exercise more. Now, this is one that studentsย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€, ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
04:34
confuse a lot. I hear students say, toldย  to me, I told to her, no, that doesn't workย ย 
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๋งŽ์ด ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:42
grammatically. We don't want to someone get rid ofย  that too. I told her, I told you. She told me. So,
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:52
So that's what we need. And also, I hearย  students say, say me, she said me to exercise
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์šด๋™์„
04:59
more.
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๋” ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
05:00
No, we don't want me. After said, she saidย  I should exercise more. We want a clause.ย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๋งํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šด๋™์„ ๋” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐํ•ญ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์—
05:09
After said, if you want to learn more aboutย  this, I have a full video explaining it. Youย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜
05:16
can find the link in the descriptionย  below. Question 6, my boss. Mmm me.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์งˆ๋ฌธ 6, ์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜. ์Œ.
05:22
To her dinner party.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋””๋„ˆ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—.
05:28
And the answer is B. My bossย  invited me to her dinner party. Now,ย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋””๋„ˆ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
05:36
this one is both a vocabulary questionย  because the only logical choice is invite,ย ย 
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์„ ํƒ์€ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
but it's also because of sentence structure,ย  we could change the sentence structure andย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ 
05:50
make it work. For example, my bossย  suggested that I come to her dinner.
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์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์— ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
Her party, we could say that, but I'dย  have to completely change the sentenceย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:03
structure. So all the options could workย  if we change the sentence structure,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:08
the only logical Choice with the sentenceย  structure is be my boss invited me becauseย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
you invite someone to something, my bossย  invited me to the movies to her house, to the
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06:28
want a specific location. Now, if you wantย  to learn more about suggested because a lotย ย 
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์œ„์น˜. ์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:35
of students say, suggested me, which isn'tย  correct. I'll leave a link to a video onย ย 
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, ์ด๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 7๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘˜๊ฒŒ์š”.
06:41
that topic in the description below questionย  7, sorry. I didn't quite mmm what you said.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ mmmํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
And the answer is a sorry, I didn't quiteย  catch what you said. This is an expression toย ย 
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
catch something in this context is the exactย  same as here. I didn't hear what you said,ย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:12
but notice option. D is in theย  past form and that doesn't workย ย 
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์˜ต์…˜์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. D๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:19
grammatically. So it has the sameย  meaning but it's the wrong verb.
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
It's so a catch is exactly the same. Now,ย  this is an expression, you can use all theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์บ์น˜๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
time especially since you probably struggle toย  understand native speakers. So if somebody saysย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
07:37
something to you and you don't quite catch it, youย  can say sorry, I didn't catch that, I didn't catchย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:45
that. I didn't quite catch that quite is justย  a word. We add to mean a little bit. I didn't
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
07:53
quite catch that. So add that to yourย  vocabulary. You'll use it all the time.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์žก์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
Question 8, I don't sleep in now, butย  I am sleep in until noon on weekends.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 8, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ์ •์˜ค๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž์š”.
08:10
And the answer is B. I used toย  I used to sleep in on weekends
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Šฆ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
08:19
now
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์ด์ œ๋Š”
08:20
notice all the options are slightly differentย  sentence structures and they're all grammaticallyย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ต์…˜์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ 
08:27
correct if you use the correct meaning. Butย  for here, we're talking about an action thatย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
08:34
used to take place in the past. Soย  an action, you routinely did in the
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
08:40
The past, but you no longer do now andย  for that we need use with Addie. Youย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ Addie์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
don't hear it in pronunciation but it's thereย  in spelling. I used to work at the bank but nowย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž์—๋Š” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
08:58
I work at the mall so and routine actionย  in the past but you no longer do it. Now,ย ย 
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์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์„œ ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ œ ์•ˆ ํ•˜์‹œ๋„ค์š”. ์ž,
09:06
students, confuse this sentenceย  structure all the time, I have a
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ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:10
A detailed lesson on this. You'll find the link inย ย 
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:13
the description below. Question, 9,ย  I don't need help, but thanks. Mmm.
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. ์งˆ๋ฌธ, 9, ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ.
09:22
And the answer is, but thanks for offering.ย  Thanks for offering. Thanks for offering.ย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
This is one that I hear a lot of mistakesย  with as well. Now notice here, I have thanksย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:38
for after 4 because 4 is a preposition.ย  You must use the gerund verb for offering,ย ย 
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4๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 4 ๋’ค์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณต์—๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
thanks for and then you can use a gerund verb
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thanks for ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ
09:52
Verb, or you can use a noun.ย  Thanks for your help. Thanks
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
for
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09:59
the offer, your offer, thanks for offeringย  and your final question. Number 10,ย ย 
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์ œ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ, ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋ฒˆ,
10:08
the film sounded interesting,ย  but it mmm to be really boring.
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์˜ํ™”๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ ธ์ง€ ๋งŒ ์Œ ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
And the answer is D, it turns out toย  be really boring. This is a vocabularyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ต์€ D์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:28
question because you need to understandย  what these expressions mean we use toย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:34
turn out when we're talking about the endย  result of something. So, let's say you'reย ย 
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. ์ž, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
10:41
trying a new recipe and it's for chocolate chip.ย  Cookies, you've never made this recipe before.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์นฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์—์ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
A friend could say, how did the recipe turn out?ย  How did the cookies turn out? Your friend isย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
10:59
asking about the end result. Basically yourย  friend is asking were they good? Were theyย ย 
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์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
11:06
bad? How did the recipe turn out? And you couldย  reply oh it was awesome. They were delicious,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋นด๋‚˜์š”? ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์™”๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
the best chocolate chip cookies I've ever had. Andย  in this context they're talking about the movie.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋จน์–ด๋ณธ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์นฉ ์ฟ ํ‚ค ์ค‘ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
Movies and result, how did the movieย  turn out? It was really boring,ย ย 
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์˜ํ™”์™€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
11:25
it turns out to be really boring.ย  So how did you do with the quiz,ย ย 
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์•Œ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ’€์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:32
put your score in the comments below andย  if you learn some new expressions or newย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„
11:37
sentence structure, make sure you practiceย  your new expressions or sentence structureย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
11:43
in the comments below as well as. So, you getย  really comfortable and confident with them.
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •๋ง ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด
11:49
Your English vocabulary and grammar canย  be difficult if you don't have someoneย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:54
to guide you. So if you want me to be yourย  personal coach to help support you guide,ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ 
11:59
you and give you feedback on your Englishย  will then you can join the finally fluentย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์˜์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:05
Academy. This is my premium membership programย  to help you become fluent in as little as 90ย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ 90์ผ ๋งŒ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:12
days. You can click the link below to learn moreย  about becoming a member. Now let's move on and
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. ํšŒ์› ๊ฐ€์ž…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์ด์ œ
12:18
test your vocabulary to see if you know, theseย  Advanced words. So here's how the test isย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
12:25
going to work, you're going to see a sentence andย  there's going to be a blank missing word and thenย ย 
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์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋นˆ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ๋‹ค์Œ
12:32
you're going to be given two options option, A orย  option b. And then you have to decide which optionย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜ ์˜ต์…˜ A ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜ b๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
12:40
completes the sentence. Now, when I give you theย  options, I'll give you 3 seconds, of course that
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์ค„ ๋•Œ 3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
12:48
It isn't very long, right? So feel freeย  to hit pause, take as much time as youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๊ธธ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
12:54
need and then hit play. When you're readyย  to see the answer sound good are you readyย ย 
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ์ •๋‹ต์„ ๋ณผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด
12:59
to start the quiz? Let's go with question.ย  Number one, do you think the discount willย ย 
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ํ• ์ธ์ด
13:06
The Client which option A orย  B? I'll give you 3 seconds.
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ต์…˜ A ๋˜๋Š” B๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
Appease, the client appease is a verb. We useย  this when you want to give someone somethingย ย 
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๋‹ฌ๋ž˜๋‹ค, ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ๋‹ฌ๋ž˜๋‹ค ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
13:24
they want in order to make them happy orย  in order to prevent further disagreement.ย ย 
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:32
So I'm giving them a discount to makeย  them happy. It will appease them. Now,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ• ์ธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ž  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
13:40
if you said B appeal, keep in mind that appeal.
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B ์–ดํ•„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์–ดํ•„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:44
Has a very similar meaning, it means toย  be attractive to. But grammatically thisย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด
13:52
sentence is incorrect because if you use aย  peel, its appeal to the client. And because Iย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ดํ•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
14:01
don't have the preposition to be is an incorrectย  option. Grammatically question 2, she's a very
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 2, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ
14:10
Employee option. One option, two.
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์ง์› ์˜ต์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์˜ต์…˜, ๋‘˜.
14:17
The correct answer is a diligent,ย  she's a very diligent employeeย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํ•œ ์ง์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:24
to be diligent. This means to be carefulย  or using a lot of effort and attention toย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:32
detail. For example, I worked diligently onย  the report all week. So notice in this case,ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํžˆ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
14:40
it's an adverb diligently. I worked diligentlyย  on the report. All week question, 3,
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๋ถ€์‚ฌ diligently๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ์— ๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํžˆ ์ž‘์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ, 3,
14:46
Sorry, I can't help. I'm at Mass A, or B.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ A ๋˜๋Š” B์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
Be in that, I'm in depth at Mass to beย  in that at something. This means to notย ย 
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๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
15:07
be skilled or to be any fective at something.ย  I'm in ABS at math. Number 4, she's the mostย ย 
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์ˆ™๋ จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์—์„œ ABS์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4๋ฒˆ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
15:18
member of our team A or B.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€ A ๋˜๋Š” B์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
A gregarious. Be is incorrect grammatically.ย  We can see most great, you would say greatest,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Be๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
15:35
right? So grammatically be doesn't work. Aย  gregarious to be gregarious when someone isย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ be๋Š” ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
15:43
described as gregarious. It means thatย  they're very social, they enjoy beingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ด๋ฉฐ
15:49
around other people. So what about you? Let usย  know in the comments. Would you describe yours?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:54
Self as a gregarious person. Do you enjoyย  being around other people? Are you veryย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ž์•„. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
16:00
social? Hmm. Let us know in the comments so youย  can practice that word. Number five, we need toย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ . ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
16:08
with the accounting department A or B.
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ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋ถ€์„œ A ๋˜๋Š” B์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:17
The answer is B, follow up withย  grammatically a is incorrect. Youย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ B์ด๊ณ , ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ a๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
16:24
don't follow out with someone. You followย  up with someone and this means that youย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ
16:31
continue a discussion or conversation thatย  was previously started. I could say I alreadyย ย 
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ํ† ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ฏธ
16:39
followed up with the accounting department.ย  I already continue the conversation. We had
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ํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋ถ€์„œ์— ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
16:46
Previously started. Number six.ย  That's a difficult concept to A or B.
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์ด์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋ฒˆ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ A๋‚˜ B์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:57
Be to grasp when you grasp something, isย  simply means that you understand it. Soย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žก์„ ๋•Œ ์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ
17:05
it's the same as saying, that's a difficultย  concept to understand. That's a difficultย ย 
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฐœ๋…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
17:10
concept to grasp number 7, you should allย  your debt to reduce your interest rate A or B.
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์ˆซ์ž 7์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ž์œจ A ๋˜๋Š” B๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:24
Be consolidate. Consolidate, whenย  you consolidate two or more things,ย ย 
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ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
17:31
it means you combine them together. So if Iย  said the two firms Consolidated last year,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž‘๋…„์— ๋‘ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
17:39
this means that last year, there was firm aย  firm B. But now because they Consolidated,ย ย 
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์ž‘๋…„์— ํšŒ์‚ฌ B๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
17:46
there is one firm, so the Two Becomeย  One. Consolidate number eight, the book.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‘˜์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:54
Discusses his illness andย  resignation from politics, A or B.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์ •์น˜ ์‚ฌ์ž„(A ๋˜๋Š” B)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:06
A subsequent his subsequent resignationย  from politics. This has a simple meaningย ย 
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A๋Š” ์ดํ›„์— ์ •์น˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:13
subsequent just means something thatย  comes after something else. So first,ย ย 
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ํ›„์†์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š”
18:20
he had his illness and after heย  resigned his subsequent resignation,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ•œ
18:27
his resignation that came after his illness.ย  We commonly use this as an adverb to start a
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ํ›„์— ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ›„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:35
Since. So, I could say he moved to Australia,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
subsequently, he got married and I'mย  using subsequently to let you know thatย ย 
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๊ทธ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—
18:46
he got married after something else. And thatย  something else is after he moved to Australia,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ ํ›„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ดํ›„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•œ ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:54
he moved to Australia. Subsequently, he gotย  married number 9, he gets stressed out when he's
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋Š” 9๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ  A๋‚˜ B์ผ ๋•Œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:04
A or B.
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19:09
The correct answer has to be be underย  pressure because over pressure is theย ย 
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๊ณผ์ž‰ ์••๋ ฅ์€
19:17
wrong preposition. The preposition you need isย  under pressure to be under pressure. And that'sย ย 
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋‹ต์€ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
19:25
simply when you have a lot of work and you'reย  feeling overwhelmed, you're feeling anxious,ย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ , ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
19:32
you're feeling stressed out, you can useย  this positively and say, I work really,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ผํ•ด์š”,
19:38
Well under pressure. So when I have a lot ofย  work, I actually perform better not worse.ย ย 
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์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:47
I work really well under pressure number 10,ย  women face a lot of in the workplace A or B.
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๋‚˜๋Š” 10๋ฒˆ ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ ์†์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ง์žฅ A๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ B์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์ฃผ์นœ๋‹ค.
20:00
Well ostrich is a bird so women don't face a lotย ย 
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๋ญ ํƒ€์กฐ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์€
20:06
of ostriches in the workplace. Theyย  face a lot of obstacles obstacles.ย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํƒ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:13
An obstacle is something that blocks you and itย  can be something physical like a roadblock or itย ย 
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์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
20:23
can be something non-physical like discrimination.ย  So it's something that blocks you from.
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์ฐจ๋ณ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„๋ฌผ์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:30
Making progress. That's an obstacle. Numberย  11, thank you for your remark A or B.
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์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11๋ฒˆ, A๋‚˜ B๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:43
The answer is B. Pertinent pertinent remark.ย  When something is pertinent, it means it'sย ย 
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๋‹ต์€ B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฐœ์–ธ. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
20:52
relevant to the topic or discussion at hand. Soย  let's say you're having a conversation and thenย ย 
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๋‹น๋ฉดํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ํ† ๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
20:58
someone raises a point and you think the pointย  is very relevant to the topic or conversation.ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์š”์ ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์š”์ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:04
You can say that's pertinent, that's pertinent.ย  That's relevant related to our topic at hand.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น๋ฉดํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:12
Number 12, you can that to the interns A or B.
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12๋ฒˆ, ์ธํ„ด A๋‚˜ B์—๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:23
Be delegate. You can delegate thatย  to the interns when you delegate,ย ย 
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์œ„์ž„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:29
something is, when you give someone elseย  responsibility for a task or a specificย ย 
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์ž‘์—…์ด๋‚˜ ํŠน์ •
21:37
job. So when you're doing a task that youย  really don't want to be doing, you can say,ย ย 
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์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์ž„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ธํ„ด์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์ž„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •๋ง ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:44
I wish I had someone to delegate this to, Iย  wish I had someone who I could give this task to
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์œ„์ž„ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 13์ ˆ ์— ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋งก๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด
21:52
Verse 13. I have a reallyย  workload this month, A or B.
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์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์€ A ๋˜๋Š” B์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:06
A heavy be is a direct translation. It's notย  something that we use in natural English. Itย ย 
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heavy be๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:15
sounds awkward and unnatural. A heavy isย  the adjectives that we use to describe ourย ย 
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์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:22
workload. When your workload is heavy, it'sย  simply means you have a lot of work to do.ย ย 
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. ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:28
And what's the opposite of heavy?ย  The opposite is light, right? Light.
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๋ฌด๊ฒ๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€? ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋น›์ด์ฃ ? ๋น›.
22:35
Right? So when you don't have a lot of work toย  do, you would say I have a light workload. Heavyย ย 
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด
22:42
workload light workload. So what about you?ย  How would you describe your workload rightย ย 
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์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์›Œํฌ๋กœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
22:48
now? Would you say it's heavy or light? Let usย  know in the comments. So you practice this newย ย 
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? ๋ฌด๊ฒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ• ๊นŒ์š”, ๊ฐ€๋ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:54
expression. Number 14. The police have beenย  unable to what caused the explosion, A or B.
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. 14๋ฒˆ. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํญ๋ฐœ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๋Š”์ง€ A์ธ์ง€ B์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:08
Be ascertain, ascertain.ย  When you ascertain something,ย ย 
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ฉด
23:15
you discover something. So to ascertainย  the cause of the explosion is to discoverย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํญ๋ฐœ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
23:22
the cause of the explosion to understandย  why. So, when the police do understand whyย ย 
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ํญ๋ฐœ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด
23:30
they discover it, they can say we've finallyย  ascertained, what caused the explosion, it
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํญ๋ฐœ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:38
Was a faulty gas line and then they can tell youย  the cause of the explosion. And finally your lastย ย 
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๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ด€์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ํญ๋ฐœ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
23:45
question in the quiz, number 15, you'veย  been all week just do it already A or B.
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ 15๋ฒˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ด๋ฏธ A ๋˜๋Š” B๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:59
The answer is B procrastinating, you've beenย  procrastinating all week when you procrastinate,ย ย 
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๋‹ต์€ B ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:08
it means that you delay doing something butย  that's something has to be done and you delayย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
24:15
doing it and why? Well, generally becauseย  it's unpleasant like chores around the house,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ,
24:22
cleaning the garage cleaning, the bathroomย  doing the dishes, it's unpleasant or it.
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์ฐจ๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ์ฒญ์†Œ , ์„ค๊ฒ†์ด ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:28
Simply boring, like organizing your closet, orย  filing, your paperwork, so you delay doing it,ย ย 
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์˜ท์žฅ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ์ง€๋งŒ
24:36
but it has to be done. That's procrastinating. So,ย  how do you do on the quiz? Was it easy for? You,ย ย 
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์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์‰ฌ์› ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
24:42
was it difficult for you either way,ย  you've just added, 15 new words,ย ย 
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์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ์–ด๋ ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— 15๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:47
to your vocabulary. So have fun practicing. Theseย  new words. Let us know in the comments. How youย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
24:52
did and the ones you got wrong, chooseย  one, two or three of them and practice.
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์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ๋‘˜, ์…‹์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
24:58
Itรญs them in the comments so you getย  comfortable with them and you can addย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ 
25:03
it to your new vocabulary. Now, let'sย  keep going and test your vocabularyย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜์—ฌ
25:08
again to see if you know these confusingย  words. So here's how this video is goingย ย 
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์ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:14
to work. I'm going to show you a sentenceย  and you're going to have two options and youย ย 
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
25:22
have to decide which option correctlyย  completes the sentence now. I'll only
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์–ด๋–ค ์˜ต์…˜์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์™„์„ฑํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:28
Only show the sentence for a couple seconds, soย  make sure you hit pause, take your time to readย ย 
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๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ ์ฝ๊ณ 
25:36
it, to answer it, and then hit play. And I'll showย  you the answer, and I'll explain why that answerย ย 
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๋‹ตํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ต์ด ๋งž๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:42
is correct. Are you ready to go? Number one, thereย  were people at the party than I had expected.
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. ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์žˆ์–ด? ์ฒซ์งธ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:55
The answer is fewer. There were fewer people atย  the party than I had expected and the reason isย ย 
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๋‹ต์€ ๋” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
26:03
we use fewer with countable nouns. Youย  can count how many people there are butย ย 
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์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ less๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ธ์ง€ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์…€
26:10
we use less with uncountable nouns.ย  So I could say there was less rain,ย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฒŒ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:18
you can't count rain there was lessย  rain this year compared to last year.
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๋น„๋ฅผ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋…„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:25
and number two, I'm just in the
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ์ €๋Š”
26:30
of a big project.
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ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:36
And the answer is midst midst. This is a trickyย  one, simply because a pronunciation. When youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ต์€ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:44
hear this in spoken English I'm in the midst of aย  big project, it's easy to confuse this with mistย ย 
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๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:53
and to be in the midst of somethingย  is simply to be in the middle ofย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:58
something. So I'm in the middle of a bigย  project, number three, wow, that shirt
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์šฐ, ๊ทธ ์…”์ธ 
27:05
Really.
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์ •๋ง์š”.
27:07
Your hair.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ.
27:12
And the answer is complements with an E. Theseย  two words sound exactly the same in pronunciation.ย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ E๋กœ ๋ณด์™„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:20
It's spelling that is different but they haveย  different meanings compliment. In this example,ย ย 
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์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์นญ์ฐฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ
27:27
is when one thing your shirt combinesย  really well with another thing. Your hairย ย 
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์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ
27:36
compliment with an eye is whenย  you see something nice to someone.
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๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ์นญ์ฐฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:41
I love your shirt, thanks for the compliment.ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นญ์ฐฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:47
If you want to learn more about complement andย  compliment, you can look in the descriptionย ย 
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๋ณด์™„ ๋ฐ ์นญ์ฐฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ
27:52
for a link on a video on that topic.ย  Number for that movie had quite an on me.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
28:03
The answer is a fact. It had quite an effect onย  me. The pronunciation is very similar. A fact,ย ย 
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๋‹ต์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. A fact,
28:12
a fact, there's a slight difference,ย  but the spelling is important becauseย ย 
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a fact, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
28:17
on fact is a verb and effect is aย  noun. And we need a noun, you know,ย ย 
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on fact๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  effect๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:25
that because there's an article in the sentence
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ With the verb๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ด€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:29
With the verb. I could say that movieย  affected me. If you want to learn moreย ย 
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. ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ
28:35
about a fact and he fact, you can lookย  in the description for a link on thatย ย 
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28:40
number five, quizzes are aย  great way to your skills.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋งํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์—ฐ๋งˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:49
To hone your skills. Again, similar inย  pronunciation but the correct choiceย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์—ฐ๋งˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์€
28:56
is hone. This is an expression to hone one skills.ย ย 
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์—ฐ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์—ฐ๋งˆํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:00
This is simply to improve one'sย  skills. Number 6, I didn't know.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 6๋ฒˆ, ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”.
29:09
At the party.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ.
29:13
I didn't know anybody at the party. Didn'tย  is negative in the English language. We doย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. Didn't๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์Œ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
29:21
not like double negatives, you can only useย  one - in a clause and since I already haveย ย 
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์ด์ค‘ ๋ถ€์ •์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ ˆ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ
29:30
didn't I can't use the - nobody. I have toย  use anybody number 7. I don't like carrots.
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didn't๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— - nobody๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋‚˜ 7๋ฒˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:42
I don't like carrots either.ย ย 
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๋‹น๊ทผ๋„ ์‹ซ์–ด์š”.
29:45
Now, this is the same as number six because Iย  don't don't isn't - neither is also a - so weย ย 
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 6๋ฒˆ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด I don't๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ๋„ a๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ
29:55
can't use it. We want either. I don't likeย  carrots either to use neither. I could sayย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น๊ทผ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
30:03
you don't like carrots. Neither do. I neitherย  do I? If you want to learn more about either,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค. ์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ER ๋ฐ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
30:11
ER, and neither. You can look in the descriptionย  for a video. I created on this. And number eight,ย ย 
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. ๋™์˜์ƒ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
30:18
she has more she needs.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:24
She has more than she needs similar andย  pronunciation than then, but they're two totallyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
30:32
different words than we use in comparisons. Moreย  than less than fewer than comparisons. Then isย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ต์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์Œ ๋น„๊ต. Then์€
30:44
an adverb. It's used in time references. First,ย  I'll eat lunch, then I'll go for a walk number.
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๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”.
30:53
Line joining Social Clubs is for allย  purposes. The solution to loneliness.
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Social Club์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ธ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™ธ๋กœ์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ….
31:04
For all intents and purposes. Thisย  is an expression in English for allย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:12
intents and purposes. This simplyย  means in almost every situationย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:18
in virtually every situation. But whenย  you see this at a natural pace for all,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†๋„๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
31:25
intents and purposes for all intents and purposes,ย  it sounds like intensive. Intensive is a word.
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์ง‘์ค‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์ค‘์ด๋ž€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:33
That people are very familiar with intense andย  is not something that people are familiar with,ย ย 
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๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•จ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
31:40
but the correct expressionย  is intense and purposes.ย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•จ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:45
This is a very useful business or academicย  expression. It isn't really used in casualย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ•™์ˆ ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:52
conversation too much. Number 10, weย  can discuss this after the meeting.
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. 10๋ฒˆ, ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„์— ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜
32:01
We can discuss this further after theย  meeting further and farther. Both mean more,ย ย 
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ํ›„์— ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:08
we can discuss this more in more detail. Afterย  the meeting we use further when we're talkingย ย 
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„
32:17
about figurative and we use farther whenย  we're talking about literal, for example,ย ย 
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๋น„ ์œ ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
32:25
we need to walk farther, weย  literally need to walk more
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๋”
32:31
Or we need to walk farther to see theย  waterfall. If you want to learn more aboutย ย 
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ
32:37
this, look in the description for a link on aย  separate video. Number 11, you can down here.
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์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š” . 11๋ฒˆ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
32:47
You can lie down here, lay and lie. They have theย  same meaning, but Les is transitive it needs anย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„์›Œ๋„ ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„์›Œ๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€๋งŒ Les๋Š” ์ „์ด์ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:57
object. For example, lay the baby down here,ย  lay the blanket down here, you lay something,ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ•ํžˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ด์š”๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ•ํžˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ•ํžˆ์ง€
33:08
but Li is intransitive. So there's noย  object lie down here, live by yourself.
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๋งŒ, Li๋Š” ์ž๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ์‚ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:16
Down here, lie down here. Numberย  12, that sweater is to for you.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„์›Œ. 12๋ฒˆ, ๊ทธ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:27
That sweater is too loose for you. This oneย  is confusing because of the spelling. Do Iย ย 
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๊ทธ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ—๋ ํ•ด. ๋งž์ถค๋ฒ• ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:34
need 10 or 2? It's easy to forget. Lose withย  10. Is the opposite of when did you lose theย ย 
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10๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” 2๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ์žŠ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10์œผ๋กœ ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”
33:43
game? Did you win the game? Did you lose theย  game? Loose with two o's when we're talkingย ย 
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? ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒผ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์กŒ๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ท์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ o๋กœ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
33:49
about clothing? Is when it doesn't fit closelyย  to your body. So this shirt I'm wearing is not
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? ๋ชธ์— ์ž˜ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์…”์ธ ๋Š”
33:57
Loose, it fits closely to my body but thisย  sweater for example is loose number 13. We shouldย ย 
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ํ—๋ ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์— ๊ผญ ๋งž๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 13๋ฒˆ์ด ํ—๋ ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ๋”
34:07
worked harder.
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ์ง€.
34:11
We should have worked harder.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
34:14
Now, this is a mistake that many native speakersย  make because in spoken English, we take have,ย ย 
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š”
34:21
which is the grammatically, correct choice. Butย  we reduce it, we say it quickly and it soundsย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
34:28
like of you should have you should have. Youย  should have worked harder. So sometimes nativeย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ
34:34
speakers forget that it's actually have andย  not of because that's what it sounds like.
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์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:41
In spoken English. So, in spoken English,ย  you can absolutely say you should have,ย ย 
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๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋กœ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:45
you should have worked harder but inย  written English, just remember thatย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„œ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š”
34:50
the correct choice is have numberย  14. I shouldn't have to the party.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ด 14๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:59
I shouldn't have gone to the party. Our verbย  here is go. The past simple, is went and theย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ here is go์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์€ ๊ฐ”๊ณ 
35:07
past participial is gone. This structure requiresย  the past participial. The third form of the verbย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ˜•ํƒœ
35:16
yesterday. I went to the party. I've gone toย  three parties this month and finally number 15.
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ์„ธ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด 15๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:27
Do you trust the most?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
35:32
Whom do you trust the most who and homeย  it can be very tricky for students andย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ
35:40
native speakers to know the difference, just askย  yourself, do you need she or her? Do you need aย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋…€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
35:49
subject or an object, she or her, he or him?ย  I trust her the most. We need an object. Not
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์ฃผ์ฒด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ, ๊ทธ๋…€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€, ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:02
Subject. So you use whom who is yourย  friend, she is my friend. In this case,ย ย 
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๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
36:10
we need a subject so we use who. So how do you doย  with this quiz? Share your score in the commentsย ย 
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์ฃผ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ who๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ 
36:19
below and if you got any wrong, don't worry,ย  just do some practice sentences. And rememberย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‹€๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋งŒ ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
36:25
to look in the description because I sharedย  many links to other videos that go into Mordor
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Mordor Dibs์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
36:31
Dibs on these confusing words. Areย  you ready for your next test? Now,ย ย 
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. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด์ œ
36:37
let's test your knowledge of advancedย  freeze. 'L verbs, question, 1, please bearย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋™๊ฒฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 'L ๋™์‚ฌ, ์งˆ๋ฌธ, 1,
36:44
me while I look up your file. Now I'm onlyย  going to give you three seconds for everyย ย 
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ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์กฐํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 3์ดˆ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:52
question. So hit pause and take as muchย  time as you need to review the question.
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜
37:01
please bear with me while I look up your fileย  question to the phrasal verb to attend to means,
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์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ to Attend to๋Š”
37:15
To attend to means to work on. Remember I'm goingย  to explain what every single phrasal verb meansย ย 
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To Attention to๋Š” ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ€ด์ฆˆ ํ›„์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ
37:24
in detail with examples, after the quiz. Numberย  three, why are you so angry? You need to cool.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์„ธ์š”? ์‹ํž ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:35
You need to cool down number forย  the phrasal verb for repair is
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์ˆ˜์„ ์šฉ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์šฉ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์šฉ
37:48
the phrasal verb for repair is fix up number five,ย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์šฉ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ 5๋ฒˆ,
37:53
the phrasal verb for to discuss something,ย  so you can reach an agreement is
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ํ˜‘์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ํ•ฉ์˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ
38:03
To hash out to hash out number 6. If someoneย  is being too serious you can tell them to
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6๋ฒˆ์„ ํ•ด์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:16
Lighten up, lighten up, you're beingย  too serious. Lighten up number 7,ย ย 
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. 7๋ฒˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
38:22
after years of studying English,ย  my hard work has finally paid
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ›„, ๋‚ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐ์‹ค์„ ๋งบ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:31
My hard work has finally paid offย  number 8, we shouldn't rule out.
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. 8๋ฒˆ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:40
A graphic designer.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ.
38:43
We shouldn't rule out hiring, aย  graphic designer, number nine, my boss.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ, 9๋ฒˆ, ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:52
For being late again.
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๋˜ ์ง€๊ฐํ•ด์„œ.
38:57
My boss chewed me out for being late again andย  number 10. Let's give everyone a few minutes toย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ์ง€๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์งˆ์ฑ…ํ–ˆ๊ณ  10๋ฒˆ. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์ž
39:07
before we begin.
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.
39:12
To settle in. So, how did you do with that quiz?ย  Was it easy, difficult? Share your score in theย ย 
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์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด? ์‰ฌ์› ๋‚˜์š”, ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
39:19
comments below and now I'm going to explainย  every single phrasal verb in detail. So let'sย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
39:26
do that. Now to bear with someone, this isย  a very common phrasal verb. It has a simple,ย ย 
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ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:34
meaning, it means to be patient with someone.ย  So we use this a lot with customer service.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:41
Lives or anytime. Someone is providing you with aย  service now, it's very common when that person isย ย 
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
39:49
providing you with that service to say, pleaseย  bear with me. Please bear with me. Please beย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋‹น ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋•Œ '์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ฐœ ์ฐธ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
39:57
patient. So notice our verb tense, that's in theย  imperative, the imperative. So we're starting withย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•, ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:04
the base verb. Now, if you use this verb, inย  other verb tenses, it's an irregular verb. The
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœ
40:12
Past simple is bore and theย  past participial is any idea.ย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌํ˜•์€ ์•„๋ฌด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:18
It's born. That's right, born with an optionalย  easy for spelling but pronunciation is exactlyย ย 
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ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์•„์š”, ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด
40:27
the same in the past simple. You could say Iย  bore with him for 20 minutes, I was patient withย ย 
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š”
40:35
him for 20 minutes and in the past participialย  you can use this in the present. Perfect. You
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20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๋‚ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜„์žฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ.
40:42
I'd say I've born with you for 20 minutes. Ourย  next phrasal verb is to attend to. Now notice,ย ย 
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20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” Attention to์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
40:52
we're using the verb a tent. And I couldย  say last night, I attended the party,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…ํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
41:00
but that's not a phrasal verb. That'sย  just a regular verb because I don't haveย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:07
a preposition. I attended the party I went to the
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค
41:12
Party. But if we use the phrasal verbย  attend to the meaning is different. Iย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
41:19
could say I attended to the party. Now inย  this case, this means that I worked on orย ย 
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
41:28
I paid attention to the party. So how couldย  you work on a party? Well, you could workย ย 
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
41:35
on organizing a party. So organizing allย  the details, sending out the invitations.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดˆ๋Œ€์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:42
The food, cleaning the apartment gettingย  the decorations, I attended to the party.ย ย 
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์Œ์‹, ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ์ฒญ์†Œ, ๋ฐ์ฝ”๋ ˆ์ด์…˜, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:48
So pay attention because the verb attend and theย  phrasal verb. A tend to have different meaningsย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ ์ฐธ์„๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์„ธ์š” . A๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:58
are next phrasal verb to cool. Down to cool down,ย ย 
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๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
42:03
we use this when someone is really angry upset,ย  or frustrated and you want them to relax,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:11
Max, you can say, cool down, cool down. So let'sย  say a client has been sending you a lot of emailsย ย 
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๋งฅ์Šค, ์‹ํžˆ๋‹ค, ์‹ํžˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
42:20
and you're feeling really angry irritated annoyedย  frustrated with that client. But before you callย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
42:28
that client, you should definitely cool down. Youย  need to take a minute and relax because you don'tย ย 
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๊ทธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ง„์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
42:36
want to call that client when you're angryย  and frustrated and annoyed you need to cook.
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ํ™”๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
42:42
Will down, relax, chill. Our next phrasal verbย  to fix something up. When you fix something up,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์šด, ํœด์‹, ์ง„์ •. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
42:51
it means you repair it or you change itย  in order to improve it. Now, in this case,ย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
42:58
when you change it is not necessarily broken.ย  It could be that it's functioning but you wantย ย 
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๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊นจ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋™ ์ค‘์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:06
to improve it. So you make some changesย  to it, you fix it up. So for example,
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
43:11
example I could say Sally loves fixing up oldย  cars in her free time. Fixing up old cars so sheย ย 
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Sally๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ก์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
43:21
repairs them but it could also mean that she justย  changes them. Maybe the car is working perfectlyย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ 
43:27
but she changes it. She changes the color or sheย  adds something to it, she fixes it up. Now thisย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณ ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
43:35
is a very common phrasal verb around the houseย  because there's always something to fix up, right?
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์ง‘์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
43:42
Change to repair to improve our next phrasalย  verb, to Hash something out. When you haveย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ Hash something out์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. have ) ))๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ
43:50
something out, it means you talk about somethingย  specific with other people, and you do thatย ย 
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๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ,
43:57
because you want to get agreement, you want toย  get agreement on the details, so you can useย ย 
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ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•ฉ์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
44:04
this when you're planning a conference planning,ย  a party planning a project, any kind of event.
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ํšŒ์˜ ๊ธฐํš์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ.
44:11
ENT. And, of course, with a projectย  or conference, there are many details,ย ย 
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์ด๋น„์ธํ›„๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์—๋Š”
44:17
the date the time, who's doing what?ย  So, you need to. Hash out those details,ย ย 
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๋‚ ์งœ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ•ด์‹œ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
44:24
you need to talk about them to get agreement,ย  okay? We agreed to the time of the conference,ย ย 
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๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
44:31
we hashed it out, we hashed out the time of theย  conference, our next phrasal verb to lighten up.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด์‹ฑํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ•ด์‹ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:41
Now, remember I already taught you to cool downย  and that's when you're really angry frustratedย ย 
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์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์ •ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ณ 
44:47
annoyed and you want to relax. Well, when youย  tell someone to lighten up you also want themย ย 
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ธด์žฅ์„
44:55
to relax but they're not, angry, frustrated orย  annoyed. They're just being too serious, that'sย ย 
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ํ’€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:05
it. They're being too serious. They don't have aย  sense of humor, so maybe you were joking around.
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์œ ๋จธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:11
With a co-worker and they took itย  too seriously and you just want toย ย 
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๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
45:18
have some fun and joke around but they'reย  too serious. So you might say lighten up,ย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ,
45:23
lighten up, laughs a little smile, a littleย  you're too serious. So someone who's always
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๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง“๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์›ƒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
45:31
Like this the you know, they're not smiling,ย  they're not laughing. They're just always veryย ย 
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์›ƒ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ
45:37
serious. You might want to tell that person toย  lighten up smile relax laughs. But just rememberย ย 
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์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์€ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง“๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ์ง€์–ด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
45:45
it isn't the same as cool down because coolย  down your angry and annoyed lighten up. You'reย ย 
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ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰ํžˆ๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰ํžŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
45:52
too serious. That's the difference between theย  two, our next phrasal verb to pay off. Now when
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ๋‘˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
46:01
Pays off it means that you see theย  benefit of the something. So let's say,ย ย 
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Pays off๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
46:09
you spent the last month at home studying for aย  big exam and you took the exam and you passed,ย ย 
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์ง€๋‚œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํฐ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๊ณ 
46:19
you got a really high Mark. You can say all myย  studying paid off. So remember something pays off.
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์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋†’์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฒฐ์‹ค์„ ๋งบ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
46:30
All my studying paid off. I now see the benefit ofย  all the studying I did. So we use this a lot forย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต๋ถ€์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
46:40
any kind of work or effort that you put in. Nowย  it can be mental work for studying for your job,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํˆฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ž‘์—…์ด๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์‹ ์  ๋…ธ๋™์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„
46:50
but it can also be physical work as well.ย  So all you're dieting. You're exercising,ย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์œก์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋™์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๋“ค ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:57
paid off because now you lost weight.
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์ด์ œ ์ฒด์ค‘์ด ์ค„์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:01
Stronger, you see the benefit of allย  your work. So we can use this with bothย ย 
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๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์˜ โ€‹โ€‹์ด์ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
47:07
mental work and physical work. Our nextย  phrasal verb to rule out. We use thisย ย 
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์ •์‹ ์  ์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ์œก์ฒด์  ์ž‘์—… ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•  ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:15
when something prevents something elseย  from happening. So, a classic example,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ž๋ฉด,
47:22
we have covid and we have traveling now. Covidย  is preventing traveling from happening, right?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19๊ฐ€ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ ?
47:31
Right. So we can say covid-19 t out traveling.ย  Right? Covid prevented traveling covid. Ruledย ย 
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” covid-19 t๊ฐ€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? Covid๋Š” covid ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋ง‰์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:41
out. Traveling our next phrasal verb to chew.ย  Someone out to chew someone out. This is whenย ย 
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์ œ์™ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์”น๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์”น๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
47:53
you tell someone that they've done somethingย  wrong but you tell them angrily so you don't
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜œ์„ฑ
48:01
Hold on, Comet calmly. Even though you madeย  a mistake, you shouldn't have done that. No,ย ย 
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, ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ. ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
48:07
you're angry. So you might yell a little youย  might use language that you normally wouldn't,ย ย 
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ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ตฐ์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‰์†Œ์— ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
48:13
you're angry. Somebody did something wrongย  and you tell them. So maybe your bossย ย 
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ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:21
chewed you out because you were late for anย  important meeting. So your boss was not calm,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜์— ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์”น์–ด๋จน์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ ,
48:28
your boss was angry. Why wereย  you late? You shouldn't have
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”?
48:31
Been late. Why are you haven't? Iย  fired you yet? He chews, you out,ย ย 
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๋Šฆ์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด. ์™œ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์”น๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
48:35
or maybe you're on a sports team andย  your coach chewed you out becauseย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒ€์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฝ”์น˜๋Š”
48:40
you missed an important practice.ย  Now, a, somebody choose you out,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๋†“์ณค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์”น์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๊ณ 
48:45
and they're really angry. What phrasal verb goesย  with that phrasal, verb that we've already learnedย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋™์‚ฌ
48:52
cool down right? Because if somebody's angry, whyย  were you late? You can say, cool down, cool down.
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์ฟจ๋‹ค์šด์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™œ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ฟจ๋‹ค์šด, ์ฟจ๋‹ค์šด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:00
Relax. And then you can explain why you wereย  late our final phrasal verb to settle. In whenย ย 
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์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ •์ฐฉ์— ๋Šฆ์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:09
you settle in, it means you get comfortable inย  a new environment. And that new environment isย ย 
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์ •์ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€
49:17
generally a new house, a new school, a newย  workplace. And of course at the beginning,ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ ์ง‘, ์ƒˆ ํ•™๊ต, ์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š”
49:24
you're not comfortable just becauseย  everything is new, right? But then you
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ํŽธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ์ฃ ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
49:31
need some time to settle in. So settle in justย  means to get comfortable in a new environment.ย ย 
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์ ์‘ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •์ฐฉ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:39
So let's say you move to a new city and a fewย  weeks later, a friend could ask you o, haveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ํ›„์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ o,
49:46
you settled in, have you settled in? So they'reย  just asking you, do you feel comfortable in yourย ย 
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์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ, ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๊ณ 
49:52
new city and then you might reply back and say,ย  yeah, I've settled in or no, I haven't settled
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๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ ์˜ˆ, ์ •์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์•„์ง ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:59
in yet.
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.
50:00
Now that you know how to use all of these phrasalย  verbs? How about we do the exact same quiz fromย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๋ฉด
50:09
the very beginning, and you can compare yourย  score from the first time to this time. Soย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด๋ฒˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
50:16
let's do that quiz again. Now, question 1,ย  please bear me while I look up your file.
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๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 1์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์กฐํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜
50:26
please bear with me while I look up your fileย  question to the phrasal verb to attend to means,
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์˜ ํŒŒ์ผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ to Attend to๋Š”
50:40
To attend to means to work on number 3.ย  Why are you so angry? You need to cool.
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To Attention to๋Š” 3๋ฒˆ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์„ธ์š”? ์‹ํž ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:51
You need to cool down number forย  the phrasal verb for repair is
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์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
51:04
the phrasal verb for repair is fix upย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:08
number five, the phrasal verb for to discussย  something, so you can reach an agreement is
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์ˆซ์ž 5, ํ•ฉ์˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
51:19
To hash out to hash out number 6. If someoneย  is being too serious you can tell them to
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6๋ฒˆ์„ ํ•ด์‹œ ์•„์›ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ƒ‰๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:32
Lighten up, lighten up, you're beingย  too serious. Lighten up number 7,ย ย 
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. 7๋ฒˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
51:38
after years of studying English,ย  my hard work has finally paid
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ›„, ๋‚ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐ์‹ค์„ ๋งบ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:48
My hard work has finally paid offย  number 8, we shouldn't rule out.
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. 8๋ฒˆ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:56
A graphic designer.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ.
52:00
We shouldn't rule out hiring, aย  graphic designer, number nine, my boss.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ, 9๋ฒˆ, ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:09
For being late again.
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๋˜ ์ง€๊ฐํ•ด์„œ.
52:13
My boss chewed me out for being late again andย  number 10. Let's give everyone a few minutes toย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ์ง€๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์งˆ์ฑ…ํ–ˆ๊ณ  10๋ฒˆ. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์ž
52:23
before we begin.
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.
52:28
To settle in. Was it easier this time? I'm sure itย  was did your score improve share your score in theย ย 
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์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์‰ฌ์› ๋‚˜์š”? ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
52:37
comments below. You're doing amazing. This is yourย  final test and we're going to test your knowledgeย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ด๋ฉฐ
52:45
of common phrasal verbs question 1. The phrasalย  verb used to invite someone on a romantic date is
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 1์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
52:55
Now I'm only going to give you threeย  seconds for each question. So hit pause,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— 3์ดˆ๋งŒ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
53:02
take as much time as you need and whenย  you're ready, hit play to see that answer.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ต์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
53:09
The phrasal verb is to ask out the question 2. Ifย  you like a Chandra of music you can say I'm reallyย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ 2๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฌ๋“œ๋ผ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด I'm really
53:22
country music
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์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์Œ์•…
53:26
I'm really into country music. Remember,ย  I'm going to explain every single phrasalย ย 
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I'm really into country music์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ
53:34
verb in detail. So don't worry, ifย  this test is difficult number three,ย ย 
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด 3๋ฒˆ,
53:40
if a movie made you sad, you canย  say that movie really me down
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์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:52
That movie really brought me down number four. Ifย ย 
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๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” 4๋ฒˆ์„ ์ •๋ง ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:57
you think someone should beย  happier you can say cheer.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‘์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:04
Cheer Up, cheer up and number five, do youย  have time to the dry cleaning on your way home?
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ํž˜๋‚ด, ํž˜๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋“œ๋ผ์ดํด๋ฆฌ๋‹ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
54:17
Do you have time to pick up number six? Youย  see that box. Can you at the post office?
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6๋ฒˆ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
54:30
Can you drop it off? Number 7. We ended up.
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๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 7๋ฒˆ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
54:36
At home.
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์ง‘์—์„œ.
54:40
We ended up staying at home number 8,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ 8๋ฒˆ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
54:44
which phrasal verb is used toย  reject someone or something.
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์ด๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:53
To turn down number nine, when you completeย  a form you can use both fill in and fill out.
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9๋ฒˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:07
This is true number 10. How did you?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 10๋ฒˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
55:13
That Maria was fired.
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๊ทธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ํ•ด๊ณ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:18
How did you find out? So, how did you do with thatย  quiz? Was it easy or difficult to share your scoreย ย 
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๋„ˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฌ์› ๋‚˜์š”, ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‚˜์š”
55:27
in the comments? And now, I'll explain everyย  phrasal verb in detail. With example, sentencesย ย 
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? ์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
55:35
number one to ask someone out. Now, pay attentionย  to the sentence structure because notice here,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ 1๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ
55:42
I'm using someone you onlyย  ask someone out, you don't
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๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ
55:48
Ask something out and here is the reasonย  why when you ask someone out, it's toย ย 
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์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
55:55
invite them on a romantic evening together,ย  also known as a date. So to ask someone out,ย ย 
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๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•œ ์ €๋…์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์งœ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
56:04
you invite them on a date. A date is aย  romantic evening. Spent with someone, ofย ย 
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๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•œ ์ €๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:12
course it doesn't have to be an evening. It couldย  be a morning coffee date or an afternoon date.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋…์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‹ ์ปคํ”ผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:17
As well, but I just said evening because mostย  of the time it is in the evening. So let me giveย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ €๋…์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ €๋…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:24
you an example sentence. Why hasn't Jim askedย  Maria? I won't yet he's obviously into her.ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์ด ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋น ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:31
So notice here why hasn't Jim asked Maria out.ย  Ask someone out our someone is Maria. Now,ย ย 
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Jim์ด Maria์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ,
56:42
of course you need the subject who'sย  doing the action. So Jim is inviting more.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Jim์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:47
Ria on a date. A date is always romantic rightย  now. Maria could say no and we're going to talkย ย 
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๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์ค‘์ธ ๋ฆฌ์•„. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Maria๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
56:57
about that later on in one of our phrasal verbs.ย  So let me give you that example again. Why hasn'tย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:04
Jim asked Maria out yet? He's obviously intoย  her now. You might be wondering Jennifer,ย ย 
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Jim์ด ์•„์ง Maria์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:10
what does that mean? He's obviously into her?ย  Well, that's our next phrasal verb to be in.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ์žˆ์–ด? ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:17
Someone to be into someone. Now, here I'llย  point out that you can also be into something,ย ย 
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. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:27
but first, let's talk about to be intoย  someone when you're into someone. I'mย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋จผ์ € ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋น ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋น ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
57:32
sure you notice based on the context, but itย  means to like someone romantically. Now theย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
57:42
context is really important becauseย  I'm going to give you a musician.
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๋งฅ๋ฝ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:47
Who I'm really into. I'm really intoย  Jack Johnson. Now, when I say that, oh,ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ์ €๋Š” Jack Johnson์— ์ •๋ง ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ์˜ค,
57:54
I'm really into Jack Johnson, I don't like Jackย  Johnson romantically, although he is pretty cute,ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” Jack Johnson์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” Jack Johnson์„ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๊ท€์—ฝ์ง€๋งŒ,
58:00
I guess, but I don't like him romantically, but Iย  really like his music. So if you use into someone,ย ย 
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์Œ์•…์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
58:10
it depends on the context. But there is thisย  meaning of liking. And for the most part
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
58:18
Part that light King is romantic.ย  So if I said Jim is into Maria,ย ย 
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๋ผ์ดํŠธ ํ‚น์ด ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Jim์ด Maria๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
58:26
he likes her romantically, butย  if I'm talking about being intoย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
58:32
a celebrity or a musician and actor,ย  it's possible that I just like them,ย ย 
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์—ฐ์˜ˆ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
58:40
but not necessarily romantically so keep thatย  in mind. Now, remember I said you could also be
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์„ธ์š”. ์ž, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
58:47
To something. Now, in this case we're talkingย  about liking something and it's usually anย ย 
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. ์ž, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
58:55
activity or a hobby. So I was really intoย  Jack Johnson, when I was really into playingย ย 
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ํ™œ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” Jack Johnson์— ์ •๋ง ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
59:04
ukulele and playing guitar, Jack Johnsonย  is a amazing musician, he plays guitar,ย ย 
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์šฐ์ฟจ๋ ๋ ˆ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์— ์ •๋ง ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ Jack Johnson์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์ด๊ณ  ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผ
59:10
and he plays ukulele. So I was really into him andย  mainly when I was into playing ukulele and play,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ์ฟจ๋ ๋ ˆ๋„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋กœ ์šฐ์ฟจ๋ ๋ ˆ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์™€ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผ์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
59:18
Guitar. Those are two activities. I don't reallyย  do much anymore simply because I don't have time.ย ย 
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. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ
59:24
It isn't a priority for me to do those activitiesย  right now at this stage in my life. Although oneย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
59:32
day I would definitely like to do them again nowย  so you could talk about any hobby or activity. Oh,ย ย 
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ผญ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์ทจ๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„,
59:40
I'm really into going hiking. I'm reallyย  into playing video games. So we use this.
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์ €๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:48
Hobbies and activities. Mainly, our next phrasalย  verb to bring someone down to bring someone down,ย ย 
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์ทจ๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ํ™œ๋™. ์ฃผ๋กœ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
59:56
is to make someone unhappy, but there's thatย  transition because that person was happy andย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:02
then something happened to bring them downย  and now they're not happy or they're at leastย ย 
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ
60:10
less happy than they were before. So Iย  could say that movie really brought me
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์ด์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:18
Down. Now, notice here, the my subject isย  the movie, the movie brought me down. Iย ย 
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. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”์ด๊ณ  ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
60:26
could also use a person. My boss brought me downย  so something, or someone can bring someone downย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:36
that movie brought me down. So, I was happy.ย  And then I watched the movie. And now,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ,
60:43
I'm not happy or I'm less happy,ย  probably, because the movie was very
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ
60:48
Sad or depressing something likeย  that. Number four to cheer up. Soย ย 
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์Šฌํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์šธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์‘์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
60:54
you can think of this as the oppositeย  to cheer someone up is to make themย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„
60:58
happier. Now we commonly use this inย  the imperative, Cheer Up, cheer up,ย ย 
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๋” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์ธ Cheer Up, Cheer up,
61:04
Julie, cheer up, don't be sad cheer up soย  we commonly use this in the imperative butย ย 
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Julie, Cheer up, don't be sad cheer up์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช…๋ นํ˜•์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
61:11
you can use it in other ways. For example,ย  I could say I took my friend out to lunch
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ CH์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:18
CH to cheer her up to cheer her up. So that'sย  the reason why I wanted to make her happier toย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:26
cheer her up. Number five to pick someoneย  or something up. This is one of the mostย ย 
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. 5๋ฒˆ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:32
common phrasal verbs. You probably know it, butย  did, you know? You can also pick something up,ย ย 
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. ์•„๋งˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
61:38
you pick someone up and you also pick somethingย  up and that's when you take an object,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
61:48
A person from one location to anotherย  location. So, of course, you might knowย ย 
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ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ฌผ๋ก 
61:55
it in the sense of I pick my kids up afterย  school or I pick my husband up after work,ย ย 
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๋ฐฉ๊ณผํ›„์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ„๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‡ด๊ทผํ›„์— ๋‚จํŽธ์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์•„์‹ค์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ 
62:05
right? That's probably how, you knowย  it but you can use it with a something,ย ย 
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? ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋งˆ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:10
maybe your husband could call youย  and say oh hey can you pick milk up?
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ์˜ค, ์šฐ์œ  ์ข€ ์ฃผ์›Œ์ค„๋ž˜์š”?
62:17
On your way home can you pick milk up?ย  So you're going to go to a location,ย ย 
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์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ,
62:23
the store, get milk and take it to anotherย  location. Your home. Can you pick milk upย ย 
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ์˜ ์ง‘. ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
62:31
on your way home? His very common to get aย  call from someone and they ask you o. Hey,ย ย 
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? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ o๋ฅผ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด,
62:36
can you pick this up? Can you pick this upย  on your way home? And that something is aย ย 
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์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด? ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์ด๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€
62:42
grocery item or something for your home.ย  So now, you know, how to use it with a
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ Anna์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
62:48
Anna. Something and what's the opposite of toย  pick someone up. Well, it's to drop someoneย ย 
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆด
62:54
off and you can also drop something off whenย  you drop someone or something off. It's toย ย 
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๋•Œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:02
leave someone or something at a specificย  location. So of course, you could say,ย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
63:07
I drop my husband off at work. I dropped myย  friend off at the airport. Now, you might also
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๋‚จํŽธ์„ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ค€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
63:17
Go ask someone, can you drop this letterย  off on your way to work? So they take theย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ถœ๊ทผ๊ธธ์— ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ
63:25
letter and they leave it somewhere in aย  different location. The post office orย ย 
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์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ ๋˜๋Š”
63:32
a mailbox. Can you drop this letterย  off on your way to work. Number 72,ย ย 
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์šฐ์ฒดํ†ต. ์ถœ๊ทผ๊ธธ์— ์ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 72๋ฒˆ,
63:38
end up to end up is a very useful phrasal verb.ย  We use it to say that you eventually do something.
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end up to end up์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:47
Or eventually decide something. Soย  you might say I ended up asking,ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€
63:55
Julie out. I ended up asking, Julie out,ย  who is our first example? I can't remember.ย ย 
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Julie ์•„์›ƒ. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Julie out, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์•ˆ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
64:03
Oh, it wasn't Julie. It was Jim and Maria. Soย  let me give that again. Jim ended up askingย ย 
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์•„, ์ค„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์–ด. ์ง๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Jim์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
64:11
Maria out. So remember before I said,ย  why hasn't Jim asked Maria? Oh yeah.
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Maria์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง์€ ์™œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ค ์˜ˆ.
64:17
Yet. So now remember to end up that'sย  to eventually do something so after aย ย 
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์•„์ง. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ผ์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ํ›„์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
64:25
period of time so Jim ended up askingย  Maria out by but she turned him down.ย ย 
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Jim์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ Maria์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:35
Remember I said at the beginning, I'mย  going to teach you a phrasal verb. Ifย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งŒ์•ฝ
64:40
Maria I was going to see Julie. Again, ifย  Maria says, no, well that to turn someone
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๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ผ๋ฉด ์ค„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Maria๊ฐ€ '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
64:47
Down. That's our next phrasal verb to turnย  someone down. Now you can also turn somethingย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:55
down. Can you think of something that you mightย  say no to? Hmm. How about a job offer? Hmm.ย ย 
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. ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋‚˜์š” ? ํ . ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ .
65:03
Something like that. So, to turn someone downย  to turn something down is when you receiveย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
65:09
an invitation or a proposal to do somethingย  and you say, no, you decline. You refuse you
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€
65:17
You reject, you say, no. Soย  Maria turned gym down. Now,ย ย 
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Maria๋Š” ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ,
65:25
you might also say I was turned down for theย  job. I was turned down. Now you could turnย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
65:34
that into an active sentence. They turnedย  me down. I was turned down by the company,ย ย 
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๋Šฅ๋™ํƒœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
65:42
they turned me down. So in this specificย  phrasal verb, it is commonly used.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:47
In the passive. So I would get comfortableย  with the passive, but you can use it in theย ย 
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ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒ์—์„œ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
65:52
act of, of course, as well. Number 9ย  to fill in or to fill out forms. Okay,ย ย 
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, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ–‰์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 9๋ฒˆ์€ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:00
so notice here. I gave you two prepositions.ย  I know students, get confused. What's theย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:05
difference between Finland and fill out?ย  There is no difference. So specificallyย ย 
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ํ•€๋ž€๋“œ์™€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
66:10
with forms. That's the only time that there isย  no difference when you're entering information.
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์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:17
I'm a Chanel into a form, you'reย  filling in that form. You're alsoย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ์ƒค๋„ฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ
66:22
filling out that form. It doesn't matterย  which preposition you use and honestly,ย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ
66:28
I use both of them interchangeably. Soย  I just changed between fill in fill out.ย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•„์ธํ•„ ์•„์›ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:33
I use both and you can too. So if youย  go to an office, they might say after
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
66:39
you
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66:40
fill in this form, or after you fill outย  this form. Drop it off at reception. No.
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์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์ˆ˜์ฒ˜์— ๋งก๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
66:48
This drop it off at reception so take it toย  reception and leave it there. Drop it off.ย ย 
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์ ‘์ˆ˜์ฒ˜์— ๋งก๊ธฐ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ ‘์ˆ˜์ฒ˜์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์œผ์„ธ์š”.
66:55
At reception, our final phrasal verb to find outย  to find out is when you understand something youย ย 
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๋ฆฌ์…‰์…˜์—์„œ find out to find out์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๋•Œ
67:03
learn something, or you discover something.ย  So maybe going back to our character Jim.ย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ Jim์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:09
So maybe Jim could say, how did you findย  out that Maria turned me down. So maybe.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Jim์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Maria๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด.
67:17
He Jim is a little embarrassed. He thought thisย  was just a secret, nobody knew. But then a friend,ย ย 
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์ง์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋น„๋ฐ€์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” Maria๊ฐ€
67:24
try to cheer him up because he knewย  Maria turned him down after he asked her,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ•œ ํ›„
67:31
oat notice all her phrasal verbs. So Jim couldย  say, how did you find out that Maria turn meย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ธ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Jim์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Maria๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
67:40
down. So how did you discover this? How did youย  learn this? How did you find this out? And we
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
67:47
Is this when you want to get information asย  well. So I might say I need to find out whenย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
67:56
the store closes because I have a package. Iย  need to drop off but I don't know when theyย ย 
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ํƒ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋งค์žฅ์ด ์–ธ์ œ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ฐจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ธ์ œ
68:03
close. I need to find that out so learn orย  discover that specific information. So nowย ย 
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๋‹ซ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
68:11
that you understand all of these phrasalย  verbs, how about we do the quiz from the
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
68:18
beginning again. And then you canย  compare your score from the firstย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฒซ
68:23
time to the second time. So let's doย  that. Same quiz. Now, the question one,ย ย 
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๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ™์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ. ์ž, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ,
68:30
the phrasal verb used to inviteย  someone on a romantic date is
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๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”
68:38
The phrasal verb is to ask out question 2. If youย  like a Chandra of music, you can say I'm reallyย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” 2๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์•…์˜ ์ฐฌ๋“œ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์Œ์•…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:51
country music.
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.
68:55
I'm really into country music number three. If aย  movie made you sad, you can say that movie reallyย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์Œ์•… 3๋ฒˆ์— ์ •๋ง ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:08
me down
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69:12
That movie really brought me down number four. Ifย ย 
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๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:17
you think someone should beย  happier you can say cheer.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‘์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:24
Cheer Up, cheer up. Number five, do you haveย  time to the dry cleaning on your way home?
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ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”, ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋“œ๋ผ์ดํด๋ฆฌ๋‹์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
69:37
Do you have time to pick up number six? Youย  see that box. Can you at the post office?
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6๋ฒˆ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
69:50
Can you drop it off? Number 7. We ended up.
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๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 7๋ฒˆ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
69:56
At home.
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์ง‘์—์„œ.
69:59
We ended up staying at home number 8,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ 8๋ฒˆ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
70:04
which phrasal verb is used toย  reject someone or something.
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์ด๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:12
To turn down number nine, when you completeย  a form you can use both fill in and fill out.
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9๋ฒˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:27
This is true. The number 10. How did you
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋ฒˆ. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
70:33
That Maria was fired.
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๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋๋‹ค๊ณ .
70:38
How did you find out? So, wasย  the quiz easier the second time,ย ย 
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๋„ˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์› ๋‚˜์š”?
70:44
I'm sure it was amazing job with this lesson.ย  So, how did you do with all of those quizzes?ย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
70:51
Share your score in the comments below and Iย  want you to download this free speaking guideย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:56
where I share six tips on how to speak Englishย  fluently and confidently, you can download itย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€
71:02
from my website right here and whenever you'reย  ready, dead started with your next lesson.
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๋˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—….
71:08
Essen.
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์—์„ผ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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