Do you know these PHRASAL VERBS? (Learn 10 Common Phrasal Verbs) WITH QUIZZES

9,154 views ・ 2023-05-09

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Welcome to JForrest English.
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I'm Jennifer.
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And today,
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you're going to add 10 common phrasal verbs to your speech, to help you sound more fluent
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and
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natural.
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First, I'm going to quiz you to see how well, you know, these phrasal verbs and then I'll
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explain every phrasal verb in detail.
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Let's get started.
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Question 1.
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If you want to join our mailing list, you can on our website.
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Now, I'll only give you three
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seconds to answer the question, so if you need more time hit pause, take as much time
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as you need.
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And when you're ready, hit play.
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You
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can
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opt-in question to before you.
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I suggest talking to the guidance counselor.
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Before you drop out question 3.
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You need to for dinner tonight.
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We're going to a
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nice
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restaurant.
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You need to dress up question for I write your email but it's not clear to me.
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What your
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What you're getting at question 5, Terence
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just
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lost his job.
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So I'm going to my promotion at dinner tonight.
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I'm going to
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play down question 6.
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I know the meeting is for the sales team, but do you mind if I
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Sit in question, 7, let's order takeout.
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I don't have time to anything before your parents arrive.
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Whip up question 8.
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The board hasn't any of our recommendations yet.
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Acted on question 9, the cake looks delicious but I'm trying to sugar.
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Cut back on question 10, we hadn't so much negative feedback.
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Bargain for.
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So, how do you do it that quiz?
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Don't worry if it was difficult, because now, I'll explain every phrasal verb in detail.
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And if you would like more personalized support to help you become fluent in English fast
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than I recommend defiantly fluent Academy.
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This is my premium training program where you'll have me as your personal coach and
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you'll learn how to become fluent in as little as 90 days.
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You can look for the link in the
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option to learn more and join today.
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Now, let's review each phrasal verb.
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In detail phrasal verb.
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Number one to act on this simply means to take action so to act, but you act on specific
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information advice or recommendations that you've received.
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For example, the manager acted on
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the
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findings of the report.
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So, of course, in this report, there's lots of information
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Mansion and advice.
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And if you act on that information, the manager acted on the findings of the report or in
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a meeting, you might suggest to your co-workers.
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We need to act on the recommendations.
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We need to take action outside of the workplace.
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You might say, we need to act on the advice from our financial analyst, so they gave you
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some advice, you need to act on it.
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Number two,
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To to bargain, for to bargain for this is when you expect something to happen, but that
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something is usually -. So you expect something negative to happen.
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Now notice the sentence structure here because we most commonly use this phrasal verb in
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the negative form.
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We hadn't bargain for such a high interest rate so it's saying
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We didn't expect or you could say, we hadn't bargained for so many people at the conference.
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So, this is a great expression that you can use, but I recommend using it in the negative
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number 32, opt-in.
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When you opt into something, it means you become a member of something.
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So, if you're a new employee at the company, they might have certain things that are
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our membership based such as the pension plan, the health care plan, or
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other insurance plans, maybe even some committees.
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And if you want to be a member, you need to opt in.
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For example, as a new employee you need to opt into the insurance plan.
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Now, the opposite of in is out so if you don't want to be a member, you can opt out
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It's so for example, new employees are automatically added to the insurance policy.
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If you don't want to be a member, you need to opt out, you need to opt out number four
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to play down.
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This is a great phrasal verb.
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It means to make something seem less important or less serious than it really is.
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For example, the
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the Government tried to play Down the Scandal, so they had the Scandal, and they want to
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make it seem less important or less serious.
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They try to play it down, or I could say, the documentary played down his divorce.
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So, there's this documentary on this person who got divorced, and they're trying to make
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it seem less serious or less important than it really was in reality, and that's what
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you need to.
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Keep in mind, in reality the situation was more serious but the documentary played it
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down.
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I wasn't that big of a deal.
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Number 5 to drop out when you drop out.
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This is specifically used when you quit a course or you quit an entire program, a school
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program.
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So if you're pursuing a degree and you quit then you drop out now, interestingly Bill
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Gates.
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Gates dropped out of college to start Microsoft and we know how successful that was.
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So although it might seem - that you drop out, you quit, maybe not always the case.
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Mark Zuckerberg, the founder of Facebook also dropped out of college to start Facebook.
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I'm not encouraging you to drop out, but it's not always a negative.
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And you can also use this for a specific course for
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Example, I think I'm going to drop out a calculus.
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It's too difficult.
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I'm going to quit calculus.
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Number 6 to cut back.
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This is when you spend less you do last or you use less of something.
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This is very commonly used by governments or companies.
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The government has announced plans to cut back on defense spending by
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10%.
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Now notice I said on, if you specify the something defense spending, you need to use the preposition
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on cut back on, cut back on defense spending.
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I could also just say the government announced plans to cut back in that sense is just reduce
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reduce spending, spend less and then you have to clarify will cut back on what now we frequently
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use
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This as advice to someone let's say you told me Jennifer, I drink 10 sodas a day, I would
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say, whoa, you should cut back, you should consume less, that's too much soda.
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You should cut back number seven to sit in on this is a great business phrasal verb.
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It's you specifically in the context of a meeting and when you sit in on a meeting it
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As you attend a meeting, but you only attend that meeting as an observer.
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So you're not going to participate.
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You're not going to present.
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You're not going to ask questions.
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You're just going to attend as an observer.
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So if there is a really interesting meeting at work, but you're not directly related to
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the subject matter you might ask the organizer, is it okay if I sit in on the meeting today,
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and which means you're just going to
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Tend to listen to receive the information.
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You're not going to participate or if you're planning a sales meeting, you might say, it
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would be useful to have someone from accounting sit in on the meeting.
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So, someone from accounting is just going to be there to absorb the information but
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you don't expect them to participate or present anything.
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So, very useful phrasal verb in a business context.
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Number 8, this is a fun one to whip up to whip.
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Up up this is very specific because it's used with food and is used when you make food quickly.
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So you make yourself breakfast, lunch dinner a snack, it doesn't matter.
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You make any type of food, but you do it really quickly.
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So you might say, oh no, I'm running late.
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I need to whip up my breakfast.
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I need to make my breakfast really quickly or let's say, you have some guests, come over
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unexpectedly, and you want to
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Serve them, something you might say to your husband, give me a few minutes to whip up
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some appetizers.
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I'm going to make some appetizers really quickly, so it's a great phrasal verb that.
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You can add to your daily vocabulary number nine, to dress up.
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I love this phrasal verb to dress up is, when you wear more professional or formal clothing,
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usually for a specific occasion.
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So, if you're going out,
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Out for a nice dinner, maybe it's someone's birthday or an anniversary, you would dress
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up.
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You would wear more formal or professional clothing than you normally would.
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Or let's say, you have some really important guests coming into your office, some VIP guests.
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Well, you might dress up if you normally wear just a t-shirt, will you might put on a dress
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shirt, maybe even a suit with
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Tie or if you're going to a wedding of course, that's a great opportunity to dress up to
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wear more formal clothing.
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Now we often use this in question form.
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If you're invited to a dinner or a party you might ask do I need to dress up?
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Do I need to wear more formal clothing and they can reply back and say no it's informal.
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There's no need to dress up and number 10,
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When to get at to get us something, when someone is getting out something they're trying to
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explain or Express something specific, we commonly use this in question form, let's
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say your coworker is talking to you, and they're talking about a meeting that you have, but
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you're not really sure what they're trying to express to you, what they're trying to
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explain.
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You could say, I'm not sure what you're getting at.
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I'm not sure what you mean.
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I'm not sure what you're trying to explain.
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I'm not sure what you're getting at.
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Now, we also use this when we're trying to explain something, and explanation isn't going
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too well, and then we can say what I'm trying to get at is we need to cut back, what I'm
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trying to get at is and then you state, what you mean, what you're trying to
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To explain.
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Now that you're more comfortable with these phrasal verbs.
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Let's do the exact same test again so you can see how much you've improved here.
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Are the questions.
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Hit pause, take as much time as you need, and when you're ready, hit play to see the
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answers.
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Here are the answers, hit, pause.
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And you can compare your answers to see how well you did.
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Amazing job with this quiz.
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I'm sure there was a big difference from the first time to the second time and make sure
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you download this free speaking guide where I sure six tips on how to speak English, fluently
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and confidently, you can download it from my website right here and now get started
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with your next lesson.
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