Do you know these PHRASAL VERBS? (Learn 10 Common Phrasal Verbs) WITH QUIZZES

11,421 views ・ 2023-05-04

JForrest English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Welcome to JForrest English training, I'm  Jennifer and today you're going to learn 10  
0
0
5520
00:05
very common phrasal verbs that will help you sound  fluent natural and advanced in English. Now first,  
1
5520
6900
00:12
I'm going to quiz you to see how well, you know,  these phrasal verbs. And then after I'll explain  
2
12420
5340
00:17
each one in detail. Let's get started. Question 1,  can you help me? Your grandfather's old letters.
3
17760
10080
00:29
Now I'll only give you three  seconds to answer so hit pause,  
4
29820
4200
00:34
take as much time as you need and when  you're ready, hit play to see the answer.
5
34020
4200
00:39
Sift through question 2. I assure you that  your gender didn't our hiring decision.
6
39720
9720
00:51
Bear on question 3. I know you're  tired but maybe a walk will
7
51780
8100
01:02
perk you up question for. It's so  easy to buy Subway in New York City.
8
62820
8400
01:14
Get around question 5, she doesn't fizzy drinks.
9
74100
7020
01:23
Care for the question 6. It was  a great presentation, but you  
10
83820
6660
01:31
the introduction a little too much.
11
91500
2820
01:37
Drew out question 7, it's getting late. So let's
12
97440
6000
01:44
and finish the discussion tomorrow.
13
104520
2160
01:49
Wrap-up question 8, you've been calling  your mother for weeks just do it.
14
109680
9600
02:02
putting off question 9, I just
15
122820
4440
02:08
The report but I haven't read it fully.
16
128340
3120
02:14
Flip through question, 10 with the  extra orders, the whole team has.
17
134580
7740
02:25
Fallen behind. So, how did you do with that  quiz? Don't worry if it was difficult because  
18
145320
6840
02:32
now I'm going to explain every phrasal verb  in detail, and then you can do the quiz again  
19
152160
6480
02:38
to see how much you've improved. So I'll explain  all the phrasal verbs now. Number one to bear on,  
20
158640
8100
02:46
this means to be connected to or related  to. For example, I don't see how that
21
166740
8280
02:55
That information Bears on this case. So I  don't see how that information is connected  
22
175020
7440
03:02
to or related to this case. I don't see how  it Bears on this case. Now we can also mean  
23
182460
8580
03:11
to bear on to mean influence or affect, for  example, our relationship didn't bear on my
24
191040
8880
03:19
decision,
25
199920
480
03:20
so maybe you have a personal  relationship with a contractor.
26
200400
4560
03:24
And you interviewed many contractors and you chose  the one, you have a personal relationship with,  
27
204960
7140
03:32
but you want people to know that personal  relationship didn't impact or effect. It didn't  
28
212100
7440
03:39
bear on my indecision. This is a more professional  or formal phrasal verb. You'll hear it. A lot in  
29
219540
7440
03:46
the news and reports and you can use it a lot  in a business context. Number two to care for,
30
226980
7320
03:54
Something when you care for something, not  someone something it means that you like  
31
234300
9540
04:03
you have a preference for that something. But we  commonly use this in the negative. So I could say,  
32
243840
9900
04:13
I don't care for chocolate cake. I don't care  for chocolate cake, it's just another way of  
33
253740
7080
04:20
saying. I don't like chocolate cake, I  don't have a preference for chocolate.
34
260820
4140
04:24
Jake, I don't care for chocolate cake so it's a  another way. If somebody offers you something you  
35
264960
6060
04:31
could decline it and simply say, oh I don't  care for chocolate cake or if your coworkers  
36
271020
5100
04:36
are discussing the latest reality TV show and  they want to know what you think about it. You  
37
276120
6540
04:42
can say I don't care for reality TV. It's just  letting them know, you don't really like it.  
38
282660
5160
04:47
It's not your personal preference numbers,  three to perk up to perk up. Means to feel
39
287820
7380
04:55
Oh, better happier or more energized. So think of
40
295200
4980
05:00
first
41
300180
300
05:00
thing in the morning. When you wake  up, you're still pretty sleepy,  
42
300480
4500
05:04
right? And what do a lot of people do?  They drink coffee? So you could say,  
43
304980
6240
05:11
coffee perks me up coffee, makes me more  energized or going for a walk perks me up.  
44
311220
8580
05:19
We also use this when someone isn't feeling  well, because they're sick or because
45
319800
5100
05:24
The - happened like they lost their job and  you might go over with some flowers with some  
46
324900
8880
05:33
chocolates or just with yourself to try to  help perk up that other person to help make  
47
333780
7620
05:41
them feel better happier more energized. So,  you might say, well the flowers, perked her up,  
48
341400
6660
05:48
perked her up the flowers, perked her up,  the flowers made, her feel better happier.
49
348060
6900
05:54
More energized number for to sift through.  This is a great phrasal verb. We use this  
50
354960
6600
06:01
when you have large amounts of information,  perhaps a lot of paperwork or files books,  
51
361560
7080
06:08
and you need to examine that information to  determine what's useful. What's important?  
52
368640
8640
06:17
For example, after Giuliano quit, I  had to sift through all his files. So,
53
377880
7380
06:25
Has all these files, a lot of information and you  have to examine all of them to determine what you  
54
385260
7380
06:32
can delete and what's important and you need  to keep or at home. Maybe you're going through
55
392640
6960
06:39
your
56
399600
600
06:40
grandmother's photo albums. And she  has 20 30 different photo albums.  
57
400200
6420
06:46
So you might ask your brother. Can  you help me sift through these photo  
58
406620
4140
06:50
albums? So you're going to examine  them to determine what pictures you
59
410760
4320
06:55
Want to keep and what pictures you  want to get rid of. Maybe you don't  
60
415080
3960
06:59
know who is in that photo or the quality  is really bad. Number five, to wrap up,  
61
419040
6180
07:05
this is another way of saying to end to finish  but is very commonly used especially in a  
62
425220
8400
07:13
business context. So if you're in a meeting  and you're coming to the end of the meeting,  
63
433620
5820
07:19
you could simply say. Alright everyone  let's wrap up. Let's wrap up for today.
64
439440
5700
07:25
Now we commonly add it, let's wrap it up, let's  wrap it up for today, it's getting late, let's  
65
445140
8040
07:33
wrap it up, the it is the meeting, the meeting,  the conference, the event, whatever. You're in  
66
453180
8340
07:41
that you want to finish or end, or you could  say, how should we wrap up the conference? How  
67
461520
7620
07:49
should we finish or end the conference? You want  to do it in a memorable way? Right? How should we
68
469140
5940
07:55
We wrap up the conference and then you can  have a discussion on that. Number 6, it to  
69
475080
5160
08:00
flip through. When you flip through a book a  report a magazine. It means you go through it  
70
480240
8340
08:08
really quickly. So usually because you want  to get a general idea of what that book is  
71
488580
5940
08:14
about or because you're looking for very  specific information. So if you have this
72
494520
5520
08:20
report
73
500040
240
08:20
that's 130 pages but you're  looking for a very specific
74
500280
4740
08:25
Piece of information. You can  just quickly flip through it,  
75
505020
4320
08:29
to find that specific part of the report, or  you can do this, when you're waiting for a  
76
509340
8220
08:37
friend to arrive waiting for a bus, you might  flip through a magazine just look through it,  
77
517560
6120
08:43
but you're not really reading anything.  You're just flipping through it. You're  
78
523680
5160
08:48
going through it quickly. Number 7 to  draw out when you draw something out,
79
528840
6210
08:55
Out, you make it a lot longer than  necessary or needed. So is usually  
80
535050
6990
09:02
used in a more negative context. For  example, he really Drew out his speech,  
81
542040
7980
09:10
he made the speech a lot longer than it needed  to be or that it should have been. So it's more  
82
550020
8040
09:18
of a - it's criticizing the speech or you  could say they really Drew out the end.
83
558060
7380
09:25
Aang of the movie so maybe you were enjoying the  movie but then the end was just really long way  
84
565440
7680
09:33
longer than it needed to be. And you're wondering,  when is this movie going to end? They really Drew  
85
573120
7020
09:40
out the end of the movie, number eight to fall  behind, this is a great phrasal verb for both a  
86
580140
7680
09:47
professional context, and a personal context when  you fall behind. It means you make less progress.
87
587820
7020
09:54
Than wanted or needed. Let's say you were
88
594840
5160
10:00
off
89
600000
420
10:00
sick from work for over a week. Well,  you're definitely going to fall behind.  
90
600420
6660
10:07
You're going to make less progress than  needed because you have a deadline or  
91
607080
6060
10:13
than just you simply wanted to make because  you were gone for an entire week so often we  
92
613140
6960
10:20
can fall behind because we're sick  or there is a competing deadline.
93
620100
4860
10:24
Are competing project or something going  on in your personal life. But it could  
94
624960
5460
10:30
also simply be because we didn't work hard  enough or fast enough and we fell behind.  
95
630420
6180
10:36
So in a school context. If you don't spend  enough time reading or doing your homework,  
96
636600
7260
10:43
your exercises, you might fall behind and  if you fall behind you might have to ask  
97
643860
5820
10:49
your professor for an extension  on a specific assignment number.
98
649680
5520
10:55
49 to get around. This is when you move from  place to place within a specific location. So  
99
655200
7680
11:02
let's say the location is your city and  I'm visiting your city. I could ask you  
100
662880
6240
11:09
what's the best way to get around? What's the  best method of transportation to go from place  
101
669120
9300
11:18
to place within your city. So what would you  say, What's the best way to get around in your
102
678420
6720
11:25
City. And then you can say, oh Jennifer,  you can easily get around on foot,  
103
685140
6000
11:31
which means you can walk from location to location  
104
691140
3420
11:34
because your city is very small or  you might say, you definitely need a
105
694560
5580
11:40
car
106
700140
240
11:40
to get around. Maybe your city is quite large  and spaced out and it's not possible to walk.  
107
700380
8520
11:48
So you need a car to get around to go from  place to place. So this is an extremely
108
708900
5970
11:54
Only useful phrasal verb, when you're a tourist  because you should absolutely know how to get  
109
714870
6150
12:01
around in the city. You're visiting. And finally  number 10 to put off, when you put something off  
110
721020
9420
12:10
it means you delay it or postpone it. Now  you could put off a meeting you could delay  
111
730440
7500
12:17
or postpone a meeting for a specific reason.  You might say, let's put off the meeting until
112
737940
6960
12:24
Next week. So let's delay. The meeting  until next week. A lot of times people  
113
744900
7320
12:32
will put off things that are unpleasant,  things they don't want to do. For example,  
114
752220
6840
12:39
I've been putting off asking my boss for a raise.  I've been putting off asking my boss for a raise,  
115
759060
8760
12:47
so notice the Jaron verb? I've been putting  off asking, I've been putting off cleaning.
116
767820
6780
12:54
My closet, I've been putting off buying  new tires. So you need that Jaron verb  
117
774600
8040
13:02
and why are you delaying it postponing?  Because it's uncomfortable unpleasant,  
118
782640
5820
13:09
now that you're more comfortable with these  phrasal verbs? How about we do that same  
119
789300
4440
13:13
quiz again. So you can see how much you've  improved here. Are the questions. Hit pause,  
120
793740
6420
13:20
take as much time as you need, and when  you're ready, hit play to see the answers.
121
800160
4500
13:29
Here are the answers, hit, pause. And you can  compare your answers to see how well you did.
122
809460
6420
13:37
So was that quiz easier? The second time,  sharing your score in the comments below  
123
817860
5280
13:43
and make sure you get your free  speaking guide where I share six  
124
823140
3360
13:46
tips on how to speak English fluently,  and confidently. You can get it from my  
125
826500
4320
13:50
website right here and whenever you're  ready, you can start your next lesson.
126
830820
4560
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7