English Grammar Lesson | Zero Conditional English Grammar | Go Natural English

45,004 views ・ 2019-01-07

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello English learners. Hello. How are you? I'm Gabby from gonaturalenglish.com
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ„Έμš”? μ €λŠ” gonaturalenglish.com의 Gabbyμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:06
And today I'm helping you with your grammar. No, don't run away. It won't hurt a bit
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그리고 였늘 μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 문법 곡뢀λ₯Ό λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ‹ˆ, λ„λ§μΉ˜μ§€ 마. μ‘°κΈˆλ„ 아프지 μ•Šμ„ κ±°μ—μš”
00:13
I swear I'm going to give you a quick and
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λ§Ήμ„Έμ»¨λŒ€ μ˜μ–΄ λ¬Έλ²•μ—μ„œ
00:17
Clear explanation of one of the most confusing and difficult areas in
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κ°€μž₯ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ³  μ–΄λ €μš΄ λΆ€λΆ„ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μΈ 쑰건문에 λŒ€ν•΄ λΉ λ₯΄κ³  λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:23
English grammar and that is
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00:26
conditionals today I'm going to
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€
00:29
demystify
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00:30
One of the four conditional tenses and that is the zero
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쑰건문 λ„€ 가지 μ‹œμ œ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ 그리고 그것은 제둜
00:36
Conditional so sit back relax, and let's build our confidence
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μ‘°κ±΄λΆ€μ΄λ―€λ‘œ κΈ΄μž₯을 ν’€κ³  νŽΈμ•ˆνžˆ 앉아
00:43
Around using English grammar to speak the point here is not simply to memorize and grammar
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μ˜μ–΄ 문법을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ§ν•˜κΈ°μ— λŒ€ν•œ μžμ‹ κ°μ„ ν‚€μ›Œ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μš”μ μ€ λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ μ•”κΈ°ν•˜κ³  λ¬Έλ²•ν•˜λŠ” 것이
00:50
But actually to be able to use it in everyday
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μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 일상 λŒ€ν™”μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:55
Conversation. So we're building your knowledge of grammar to build your confidence and fluency in English
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ–΄μ— λŒ€ν•œ μžμ‹ κ°κ³Ό μœ μ°½ν•¨μ„ ν‚€μš°κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 문법 지식을 μŒ“κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
and for that reason I'm not only
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그런 이유둜 μ €λŠ”
01:03
going to share the grammar rules with you and give you a
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문법 κ·œμΉ™μ„ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„κ³Ό κ³΅μœ ν•˜κ³ 
01:07
strong base to work from I am going to show you examples and
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μž‘μ—…ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κ°•λ ₯ν•œ κΈ°λ°˜μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•  뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 예λ₯Ό λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
Suggestions for how to use the zero conditional so that sounds good. Then let's begin this month at go natural English
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쒋은 μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜λ„λ‘ 쑰건 0을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•œ μ œμ•ˆ. 그럼 이번 달에 go natural Englishμ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
01:20
We are having a grammar
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 문법 Paloozaλ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
Palooza
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01:23
Meaning we are going to do several lessons to demystify
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의미 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ 문법을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ—¬λŸ¬ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
English grammar
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01:29
so if you like that idea then subscribe and if you are watching this video and you decide hey
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κ·Έ 아이디어가 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“€λ©΄ κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³  이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό 보고 κ²°μ •ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
01:36
I like this then like this. So for those of you with really short attention spans, I'm going to give you the quick
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이 글이 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이와 같이. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 주의 집쀑 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 정말 짧은 뢄듀을 μœ„ν•΄ λΉ λ₯Έ
01:44
Explanation and then give you more examples for those of you with a longer attention span
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μ„€λͺ…을 λ“œλ¦° λ‹€μŒ 주의 집쀑 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 더 κΈ΄ 뢄듀을 μœ„ν•΄ 더 λ§Žμ€ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
First of all the way that we use these zero conditional is to talk about things that are 100% true always true
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μš°μ„  μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이 0 쑰건을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법은 100% 사싀에 λŒ€ν•΄ 항상 사싀 일이
01:56
You might be wondering when does this happen exactly that things are 100% true
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100% μ‚¬μ‹€μ΄λΌλŠ” 것이 μ •ν™•νžˆ μ–Έμ œ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ”μ§€ κΆκΈˆν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:01
Well, that is a very good question. A lot of truths are debatable. The zero conditional is actually for
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. μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Žμ€ 진싀이 λ…ΌμŸμ˜ 여지가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 0 쑰건은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 100에 λŒ€ν•œ 것이며
02:09
100 and truths
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진싀
02:11
facts think
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사싀은
02:12
Science things that are really not debatable for example if water
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ…ΌμŸμ˜ 여지가 μ—†λŠ” 과학적인 것, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 물이
02:19
reaches 100 degrees it
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100도에 λ„λ‹¬ν•˜λ©΄
02:21
boils or
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λ“κ±°λ‚˜
02:23
when ice melts
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μ–ΌμŒμ΄ 녹을 λ•Œ
02:24
It turns into water. I've tried many times to turn ice into gold
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물둜 λ³€ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ–ΌμŒμ„ κΈˆμƒ‰ 초콜릿 μ•„μ΄μŠ€ν¬λ¦ΌμœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈλ €κ³  μ—¬λŸ¬ 번 μ‹œλ„ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ 잘
02:31
Chocolate ice cream but it just doesn't work. So for better or worse
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λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹λ“  λ‚˜μ˜λ“ 
02:36
This is a fact that when ice melts it becomes water
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이것은 μ–ΌμŒμ΄ 녹을 λ•Œ 물이 λœλ‹€λŠ” μ‚¬μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
so those were two examples of the zero conditional notice how we form it we need if
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것듀은 μ–ΌμŒμ΄ λ…ΉλŠ” 경우 λ˜λŠ” μ–ΌμŒμ΄ 녹을 λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν˜•μ„±ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•œ 제둜 쑰건뢀 ν†΅μ§€μ˜ 두 가지 μ˜ˆμ˜€μœΌλ©°
02:49
if
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02:50
Ice melts or when ice melts and then we need the two parts of the sentence
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λ¬Έμž₯의 두 뢀뢄이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
so the first part is a subject and the simple present tense and the
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 첫 번째 뢀뢄은 주어이고 λ‹¨μˆœ ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œμ œμ΄κ³ 
03:02
Second part is also a subject and simple present tense
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두 번째 뢀뢄도 μ£Όμ–΄μ΄μž λ‹¨μˆœ ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
So it's simple simple and we can put that if or when on either part of the sentence
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κ°„λ‹¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. if λ˜λŠ” when을 λ¬Έμž₯의 μ–΄λŠ λΆ€λΆ„μ—λ‚˜ 넣을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–ΌμŒμ΄ 녹을 λ•Œ
03:13
So we could say when ice melts
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03:15
it becomes water or
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물이 λ˜κ±°λ‚˜
03:19
Ice becomes water when it melts to think for a minute how to switch those around but it's quite easy you can have either
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μ–ΌμŒμ΄ 물이 λ˜μ–΄ 그것듀을 μ „ν™˜ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 μž μ‹œ μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
03:27
Parts containing if or when so this is a great way for you to express
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if λ˜λŠ” when을 ν¬ν•¨ν•˜λŠ” 뢀뢄을 κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ if-then을 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” 논리λ₯Ό ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” 쒋은 λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
logic for you to express
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03:34
if-then
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03:36
Statements and the zero conditional remember is specifically for facts a quick side note. Did you notice that I said?
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μ§„μˆ κ³Ό 제둜 쑰건뢀 기얡은 특히 사싀에 λŒ€ν•œ κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ μ°Έκ³  μ‚¬ν•­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•œ 것을 λˆˆμΉ˜μ±„μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?
03:44
when ice
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μ–ΌμŒμ΄
03:46
melts
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λ…ΉμœΌλ©΄
03:47
it becomes
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그것은 물이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
as
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03:49
water
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03:50
Why did I have an S at the end of those verbs and not simply say melt or become?
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ…Ήλ‹€ λ˜λŠ” λ˜λ‹€λΌκ³  λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  동사 끝에 Sκ°€ μžˆλŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:58
because they are in the
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그듀은
04:00
third-person singular and we always
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3인칭 λ‹¨μˆ˜μ΄κ³  μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 항상
04:03
100 percent of the time you use an S on the end of the verb for the third-person singular
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100% 동사 끝에 Sλ₯Ό
04:09
So I could actually make a zero conditional about this fact if you are using the third-person
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3인칭 λ‹¨μˆ˜λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. -인칭
04:17
singular verb form
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λ‹¨μˆ˜ 동사 ν˜•νƒœ
04:20
Use an S at the end
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끝에 Sλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:22
Now, let's look at a couple of examples that are not zero conditionals just to contrast for example
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. 이제 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λŒ€μ‘°λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ 쑰건문이 0이 μ•„λ‹Œ λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:30
If I go hiking I take selfies
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If I go hiking I take selfies
04:34
This is a possibility but it's not always 100%
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이것은 κ°€λŠ₯성이 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 항상 100%
04:38
True. In fact when I go hiking I like to just enjoy the experience and not stop all the time to take selfies
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TrueλŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 사싀 μ €λŠ” ν•˜μ΄ν‚Ήμ„ 갈 λ•Œ κ²½ν—˜μ„ 즐기고 μ…€μΉ΄λ₯Ό 찍기 μœ„ν•΄ 항상 λ©ˆμΆ”μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:46
Here's another example if I go to the movies or let's change it up when I go to the movies. I eat popcorn
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μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 κ°€κ±°λ‚˜ μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 갈 λ•Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. νŒμ½˜μ„ 잘 λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:54
well, this is also not 100% true always 100% of the time I
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이것도 100% μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€ 항상 100%
05:01
Do like to eat popcorn sometimes but not always so this is not actually a zero
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νŒμ½˜μ„ 가끔 λ¨ΉλŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 항상 그런 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆλ―€λ‘œ 이것은 사싀 0이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€ 쑰건
05:07
Conditional because it's not like always
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항상 그런 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‚¬μ‹€μ΄λ―€λ‘œ
05:10
True, so I might want to eat some skills, or have a different kind of candy
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쑰금 λ¨Ήκ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ 기술, λ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 사탕이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:16
So you just don't know it's not a scientific fact. Okay, okay
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 그것이 과학적 사싀이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλŠ” 것을 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄, μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄
05:20
Now you've learned the zero conditional with confidence
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이제 당신은 μžμ‹ κ°μ„ 가지고 제둜 쑰건문을 λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
you are ready to make more amazing sentences in English with each day that you
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맀일 맀일 κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  맀일 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  심지어 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 더 λ†€λΌμš΄ λ¬Έμž₯을 λ§Œλ“€ μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:31
Study with each day that you practice with each day that you even make mistakes. You're learning
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. 당신은 배우고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:37
So keep going and little by little you will improve your English
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ μ‘°κΈˆμ”© μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€λ ₯을
05:42
Quickly, so come along. I hope that you'll join another lesson soon
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λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 곧 λ‹€λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ— μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
Thank you so much for being here with me if you would like more examples and more practice opportunities
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더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜ˆμ œμ™€ 더 λ§Žμ€ μ—°μŠ΅ 기회λ₯Ό μ›ν•˜μ‹ λ‹€λ©΄ 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런
05:54
Then find out how the complete bar natural English course can benefit you at gonaturalenglish.com
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λ‹€μŒ gonaturalenglish.com μŠ¬λž˜μ‹œ μ½”μŠ€μ—μ„œ 전체 λ°” μžμ—° μ˜μ–΄ μ½”μŠ€κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 도움이 λ˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
06:00
Slash course, that's spelled C. Oh you are s
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μ² μžλŠ” Cμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였, 당신은
06:04
YouTube family. Thank you so much for watching if you have not subscribed yet
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YouTube κ°€μ‘±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 아직 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
Make sure to click right down there to do it now
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μ§€κΈˆ κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λ €λ©΄ λ°”λ‘œ μ•„λž˜λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ œκ°€
06:10
If you would like to get a free sample chapter of my very popular ebook the English fluency formula
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맀우 인기 μžˆλŠ” μ „μžμ±…μΈ μ˜μ–΄ μœ μ°½μ„± κ³΅μ‹μ˜ 무료 μƒ˜ν”Œ 챕터λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
06:17
you can click right down there and I hope to see you again soon have an amazing day and
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λ°”λ‘œ μ•„λž˜λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 곧 λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜κΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며 멋진 ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό λ³΄λ‚΄μ„Έμš”.
06:24
Remember you are
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당신이
06:26
Awesome, high-five. See you later
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ꡉμž₯ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”, ν•˜μ΄νŒŒμ΄λΈŒ. λ‚˜μ€‘μ— λ΄μš”
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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