English for Beginners: VERY, NOT VERY, VERY MUCH

37,037 views ・ 2021-04-26

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this beginner grammar lesson
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on how to use "very", "not very", and "very much". Even if you are an intermediate or
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perhaps an advanced student, I imagine there will be some grammar in this video that will
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still be useful or perhaps even new to you. So, let's start with the easiest of all. This
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is to give intensity, right? To emphasize or make something more intense. You can use
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"very" before adjectives and adverbs. So, remember, adjectives are descriptive words
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like blue, red, tall, small, etc. Adverbs tell you how something is done, right? So,
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these are manner or time words. In this situation, let's look at the examples.
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So, it's very humid today. So, "humid" is a descriptive word. It's an adjective. It's
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very humid. It's very hot, very warm, very sticky. So, this board is very light, for
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example, or it's very full. So, you can use "very" to intensify adjectives. They walked
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very slowly. Not just slowly, but slowly, very slowly. Okay? So, you can intensify adverbs
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like slowly, quickly, fast, whatever it is. Okay?
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So, next, "not very". So, "not very", let me make some space here. You can use "not
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very" before adjectives to express a low degree of something. So, the example sentences we
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have "He's not very patient." If you are talking about a colleague, a friend, a family member,
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this is a negative quality, and you say, "He's not very patient." This means he is not patient.
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Next, "She's not very serious." This means she's silly, or funny, or maybe she's not
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serious in her life or her job. She's not very serious. Basically, she is not serious.
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That's what you're saying. Okay? So, we have "very" before adjectives and adverbs. "It's
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very humid." "They walked very slowly." We have "not very" before adjectives to express
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a low degree of something. "He's not very patient." "She's not very serious." And now,
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we can talk about "very much". So, "very much" is interesting because it can be used as a
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formal structure or informal. So, let me give you an example of what I mean. Normally, we
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use it before past participles. Now, this creates some formal sentences. It can also
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come at the end of a sentence, which is more informal and much more common. So, let's look
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at what I mean by formal. "She is very much disappointed." Now, this means, like, she
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is really disappointed. She is disappointed. But you want to emphasize her disappointment,
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you can say, "She is very much disappointed in you." Right? Like, your mother is very
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much disappointed in you. This is formal. "Your efforts are very much appreciated."
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So, I appreciate your efforts very much, you can say in a formal way, maybe in an email,
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maybe in a conversation, this can be a professional setting, or a thank you email to an employee
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or employer. "Your efforts are very much appreciated." Now, it can come at the end of a sentence as
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well. So, again, you can say, "I love you very much." Okay? "I very much love you."
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"I love you very much." So, you can put "very much" at the end of a sentence. This one here,
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"She is very much disappointed." "She is disappointed very much." So, "very much disappointed" is,
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I would say, a little more common in its formal structure than what I said. "Very much" continued.
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You can also use, excuse me, alright, "I need to clear my throat." Perfect opportunity to
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use real English in the moment. "I cleared my throat." Just now. Because it was very
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much stuffy? Clogged? No. Anyway. Alright, so, "very much", you can use it before nouns
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or adjectives. So, "We don't have very much time." This means, like, not a lot of time.
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Often this works best when you are using negative sentences, like past simple, present simple,
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positive, don't, didn't. "We don't have very much time." "We don't have very much sugar
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at home." Something like that. And, "He is very much happy." This one is, again, also
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formal, so, you know, "He is very much happy." "He is quite happy." I want to put on a British
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accent when I say this, like, "He is very much happy." "He is quite happy." "He is really
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happy." So, think of this as, you know, very much often used in formal contexts. If you
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put it before an adjective, if you put it before a past participle, like, you know,
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"disappointed", "appreciated", and if you put it at the end of a sentence, it's more
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informal, like, "I love you very much." Alright.
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If you want to test your understanding of "very", "not very", and "very much", as always,
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you can go to engVid, you can do the quiz. I will have ten questions there for you. Let
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me know what score you got after you do the quiz, and let me know if you have any questions.
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Don't forget, also, to subscribe to my YouTube channel, turn on the notifications, like the
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video, share it with your friends, with your family, with your enemies. Sure, why not?
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Anyone, right? Everyone. Share it with everyone you know. And until next time, guys, thanks
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for clicking. Bye.
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