Learn English in 90 minutes - ALL the Advanced Vocabulary You Need! (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

1,620,666 views

2022-02-02 ใƒป English with Lucy


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Learn English in 90 minutes - ALL the Advanced Vocabulary You Need! (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

1,620,666 views ใƒป 2022-02-02

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:09
hello lovely students and welcome back to englishย  with lucy i have got a huge vocabulary lesson forย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
you today as always there is a free pdf that goesย  with today's lesson if you'd like to download thatย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
00:22
just click on the link in the description boxย  enter your name and your email address you signย ย 
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ
00:28
up to my mailing list and the pdf comes directlyย  to your inbox after that you will automaticallyย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๋ฉด pdf๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „์†ก ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ
00:33
receive all of my free lesson pdfs along with allย  of my news course updates and offers i would alsoย ย 
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00:40
like to thank the sponsor of today's videoย  nordvpn in order to expand your vocabulary iย ย 
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00:47
always recommend watching tv series and movies inย  english a really frustrating situation is when youย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง
00:54
finally find that perfect tv series or movie andย  it's not available in your country well i highlyย ย 
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01:01
recommend nordvpn they are the sponsor of today'sย  video a vpn hides your location allowing you toย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ
์ข€ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
improve security but also importantly allowing youย  to overcome geographical restrictions unlockingย ย 
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01:15
access to these entertainment providers it justย  takes a click open the map click on a locationย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์„œ
01:22
and you'll be connected in seconds it is reallyย  that easy there won't be any annoying delaysย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:28
either speed tests have confirmed that nordvpnย  is the fastest vpn out there they have given me aย ย 
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ํ™”๋ฉด ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
special offer to pass on to you go to nordvpn.comย  lucy to get a two-year plan with one additionalย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
month with a huge discount and if you don't likeย  it nordvpn offer a 30-day money-back guaranteeย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งง๊ณ  ํฐ ์งง์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:48
so it's risk-free to try it out right let'sย  get started with the vocabulary lesson
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ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ํ‚ค๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”? ์ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
today i've got a slightly longer video lessonย  for you we're going to be talking aboutย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ‰๊ท  ํ‚ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํ‚ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
vocabulary and more specifically how to describeย  people's appearances now this is a really reallyย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผํŠธ์™€ ์ธ์น˜๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:12
important topic it's normally one of the firstย  things that you learn when you start to learnย ย 
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์ฃผ์œ„์—์„œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ์•ฝ 5ํ”ผํŠธ 6์‚ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 5ํ”ผํŠธ 5์ธ์น˜ ๋ฐ˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ
02:18
english but i want to go a bit more in depthย  normally people are able to describe basicย ย 
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” 5ํ”ผํŠธ 6์ธ์น˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
02:26
appearances i want to teach you slightly moreย  advanced vocabulary so that you can really giveย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒดํ˜•๊ณผ ์ฒด์ค‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
02:33
an accurate description of people's appearancesย  if you find understanding me slightly difficultย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฒดํ˜•์ด๋‚˜ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
you can switch on subtitles and so you'll be ableย  to see the words at the bottom of the screen soย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ค„๊ฑฐ์•ผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ
02:47
firstly we're going to talk about people's bodiesย  and i think i'm going to start by talking aboutย ย 
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ํ›„์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ
์–ธ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ
02:54
height how tall somebody is so you might alreadyย  know these basic terms short and tall short andย ย 
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์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒด์ค‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์š•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด
03:02
tall but what about if somebody is a normalย  height well there are a couple of ways thatย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์—ญํ• ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด
03:09
you can express this you can say they are ofย  average height they are of medium height ifย ย 
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด
03:16
you want to be more precise and say their actualย  height in centimeters or feet and inches you canย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:23
say around so i would say i am around five footย  six i'm actually at five foot five and a half butย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
03:32
sometimes i say i'm five foot six um other wordsย  that you can include are very or quite so he isย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฆฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ทผ์œก์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:40
very tall or she is quite short next we have bodyย  type and weight now you have to be a little bitย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชธ๋งค๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์œก์งˆ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์ฒดํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:48
careful when describing somebody's body typeย  or their weight because you can hurt theirย ย 
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d ์–ด๊นจ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„์ฃผ ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:54
feelings so firstly i'm going to give you someย  positive adjectives to describe somebody's weightย ย 
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04:00
and then afterwards i'll give you theย  more negative ones so that you canย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ง๋ž๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชธ์ง‘์ด ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ
04:04
understand when or when not to use them but iย  will warn you weight in the uk especially andย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋ƒ˜ํ”„๊ณ  ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒ”๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
many other places in the world is a very sensitiveย  subject so if you think you might insult somebodyย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜ธ๋ฆฌํ˜ธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
04:18
it's often best not to say anything at all um butย  that's not my role here i'm teaching you wordsย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ณก์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ’๋งŒํ•œ
04:24
so let's get started so we have thin and fat theseย  are generally considered to be negative wordsย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฝค ํฐ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์™€ ํฐ ๊ฐ€์Šด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋•…๋”ธ๋ง‰ํ•œ ์ž˜
04:32
so let's talk about some positive alternativesย  for thin you can describe somebody as slenderย ย 
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๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ณฐํŒก๋‚ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์ ธ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ
04:40
or slim they are really nice words if somebodyย  called me slender or slim i'd be flattered anotherย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ†ตํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ตํ†ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:47
word is lean and this means that they'reย  just skin and muscle it's a positive wordย ย 
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๋šฑ๋šฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ• 
04:53
because it means they're in shape they'reย  muscly there's no fat on them they're leanย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €์ฒด์ค‘ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ๋ผˆ
04:59
you can also call somebody petite and this isย  when somebody has a small build it's normallyย ย 
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05:04
used to describe females who have small shouldersย  they're quite short they're just like a woman onlyย ย 
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see their bones ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
05:11
smaller they're petite if somebody is very thinย  you can call them slight they're very slight andย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์‹์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:17
another one is lanky this means that somebody isย  tall and very thin it means they've got long limbsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค
05:24
lanky if somebody has got a bit of meat on themย  you don't want to call them fat but some niceย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ‰๊น”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š”
05:30
words you can use are curvy this means that womanย  has curves curvaceous as well womanly voluptuousย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋Œ์ง„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:38
this means normally that they've got quite a bigย  bum and big boobs they're normally flatteringย ย 
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05:43
when used in a non-creepy way for a man stockyย  well-built musty okay now to touch on the negativeย ย 
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๊ธˆ๋ฐœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ƒ๊ฐ•, ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ‰๊น”์—
๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:53
words some quite soft ones for somebody who isย  larger are plump chubby round this doesn't meanย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ‘์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:01
fat or big it just means that they've got a littleย  bit extra on them you can also say overweightย ย 
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ํฐ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:08
large big heavy and if somebody is very thin youย  can call them underweight skinny bony if you canย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:17
see their bones one word that's often used toย  describe very thin people that shouldn't reallyย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ด์ „์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฐ์ƒ‰, ํšŒ์ƒ‰,
06:23
be used is anorexic it's a medical term it'sย  not actually an adjective to describe somebody'sย ย 
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06:29
physical appearance so try to avoid that oneย  okay let's move on to hair now there are twoย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:36
ways in which you can talk about somebody's hairย  color you can say to have adjective hair or to beย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์–€ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋‘์šฐ๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
adjective dash head for example i have blonde hairย  i am blonde haired the second one's a bit of aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋‘์šฐ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ•์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ ๊ธˆ๋ฐœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
06:55
mouthful actually to be blonde haired i am blondeย  head you can also just say i am blonde but that'sย ย 
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07:02
better to use for colors that are very specificย  to hair colors like blonde and ginger and brunetteย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰๊ณผ
07:09
so i am blonde i am ginger i am brunette that'sย  fine but if you say i am white or i am blackย ย 
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋‹ค์Œ
07:16
it could be confused with skin color so it'sย  best to say i am black haired i have white hairย ย 
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๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์–ด๋‘ก๊ณ  ์ด์ œ
07:23
so we've got a huge spectrum of colors thatย  you can be i'm going to talk about the mostย ย 
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋‘ก๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:28
common ones but they are quite specific andย  you might not have heard of them all beforeย ย 
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07:34
so let's start with the lightest and move toย  the darkest so we have white then we have grayย ย 
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๋ฐ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์ƒ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋‘ก๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ณต์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ
07:41
then we have platinum blonde and this is whiteย  blonde hair it's normally not a natural colorย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋‘ก๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ˆˆ ๊ฒ€์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€
07:48
but some people are lucky enough to haveย  naturally white blonde or platinum hair it'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์ƒ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:53
a really interesting color then we have blondeย  if it's a bit darker it could be called goldenย ย 
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๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋น ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
and then if it's a bit darker than blonde thereย  are two ways you can describe it if it's blondeย ย 
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08:04
almost brown you can say dirty blonde if it'sย  blonde almost ginger you can say strawberry blondeย ย 
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๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…์„
ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์Œ, ์งง์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
08:13
then we have ginger which is more orange and redย  which is like a darker red color obviously afterย ย 
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๊ธด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‹จ๋ฐœ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐœ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋™์˜์ƒ
08:22
that you have mousey brown which is a light brownย  color then brown then brunette as well which isย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์งง์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋‹จ๋ฐœ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”
08:30
another way of saying brown hair it's normally aย  bit darker then dark brown and then black now ifย ย 
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์–ด๊นจ ๊ธธ์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ธธ์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ธด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:38
you don't want to specify a color of hair or skinย  or eyes and you just want to say light or dark youย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒจ๋“œ๋ž‘์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™€ ๋‚ด ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€
08:45
can say fair for light or dark for the darkerย  colors so i am fair i have fair eyes fair hairย ย 
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ ์งˆ๊ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์›จ์ด๋ธŒ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณฑ์Šฌ
08:55
and fair skin this means i'm just light somebodyย  else might have dark hair dark eyes dark skinย ย 
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ง ์ด˜์ด˜ํ•œ ์ปฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋กœ ํ—ค์–ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๋„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:01
so we normally use fair or dark so whatย  about hair length well if you have no hairย ย 
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
09:08
then you are bald i am bald in a video that i didย  on ali's channel papa teach me english i was baldย ย 
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€ํ‘ธ๋ผ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:16
if you would like to see me with no hair and wellย  no feminine makeup different makeup then you canย ย 
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๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํฐ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์˜ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”
09:24
click up there see if you recognize me i lookย  slightly different um then you have short hairย ย 
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ํ˜ธ์นญ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ € ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฑ์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
long hair but then in between you can have aย  bob i have a bob haircut in my first videosย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒ€์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
09:39
i had very short hair and a bob haircut iย  didn't ask for that haircut it was a surpriseย ย 
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์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋‘์šด ์ƒ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋‘์งˆํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
09:45
shoulder length hair medium length hair longย  hair if you want to say how long your hair is youย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ์ถ•๋ณต์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ํƒ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
09:54
can say my hair goes down to my so my hair goesย  down to my armpit my hair goes down to my waistย ย 
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10:01
as far as hair texture you can haveย  straight hair wavy hair curly hairย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋ฅด e ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์€ ๋ˆˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ฐ์€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
afro hair which is really really dense curlsย  the quality of your hair can also be describedย ย 
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์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ˆˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ dash eyed so i have gray eyes i am
10:16
if your hair is very soft it can be silky or shinyย  if it's not soft if it's quite damaged you can sayย ย 
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10:23
you have dry hair or you can say it's straw likeย  so let's move on to the subject of skin this againย ย 
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gray eyed i am dark eyed ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๊ฝค ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๊ฒ€์ • ํšŒ์ƒ‰
10:30
is a more difficult one so we have the spectrumย  of white and black but different people like toย ย 
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๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€
10:39
be called different things so i would call myselfย  white i have a lot of friends with darker skinย ย 
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ํ—ค์ด์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ—ค์ด์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ—ค์ด์ฆ ๋ˆˆ์„
10:46
who are often called black but they would actuallyย  prefer to be called brown um i would say when inย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ์ž…์ˆ ์€
10:52
doubt use fair or dark to describe somebody's skinย  tone now in the middle we have tanned and thisย ย 
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์–‡์€ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚์ฃฝ ์‚์ฃฝํ•œ ์ž…์ˆ 
10:59
means that you've been blessed by the sun you'veย  caught a suntan you've gone brown in the sunย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋ˆ์ ๋ˆ์ ํ•œ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
11:05
and in british english we say tanned and inย  american english they say tan if you're not tannedย ย 
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์‚์ฃฝ์‚์ฃฝํ•œ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ํ†ตํ†ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ณ  ์ฝ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
then you are pale and that is what i am all of theย  time i am always pale even when i go on holidayย ย 
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์ฝ”์— ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
now let's move on to eye color again youย  can use fair or dark fair eyes light eyesย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์ฝ” ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์ฝ” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณง์€ ์ฝ”์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:27
dark eyes so you can say to have adjective eyes orย  to be adjective dash eyed so i have gray eyes i amย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค๋ฆฐ ์ฝ” ๋˜๋Š” ๋“ค๋ฆฐ ์ฝ” ์–ผ๊ตด ๋ชจ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:40
gray eyed i am dark eyed most of theย  colors are pretty simple blue brown greenย ย 
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ 9๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ผ๊ตด ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:47
black gray brown i've said brown haven't iย  but one color that's used quite frequently isย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 4๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. a
11:53
hazel if you have a sort of brownie green eyeย  it can be called hazel so they have hazel eyesย ย 
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12:01
now lips you can have thin lips but ifย  you want to talk about somebody withย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ฐํ„ฑ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ธ Anna์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์นญ์ฐฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์™„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
big lips you can say they have full lipsย  so if somebody has big kissy pouty lips youย ย 
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12:15
can say they have very full lips if somebody hasย  really sticky out lips that and speaks like thisย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:22
you can call them pouty lips but yes full orย  thin really next you can talk about noses soย ย 
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ ๋งค๋ ฅ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด
12:31
big or small obviously are the basics if somebodyย  has a bend in their nose it can be called aย ย 
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12:37
crooked nose a crooked nose if they haven't gotย  a bend in their nose it can be a straight noseย ย 
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๊ทผ์‚ฌํ•จ ์ฆ‰ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ž๋„๋ก ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ
12:43
if somebody has a small nose you can call it aย  button nose if they've got a hook a hooked noseย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋‚จ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฏธ๋‚จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด
12:51
if somebody's nose is like this it's aย  turned up nose or an upturned nose face shapeย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:57
i looked online and apparently there are nineย  different face shapes but we're going to talkย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
about four today you have oval round heart shapedย  which ends in a point and square somebody has aย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋‚จ์„ฑ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ณด์ด์‹œํ•œ
13:12
square jaw what about general appearance iย  did do a video with anna from english like aย ย 
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๋‚จ์„ฑ์  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:18
native about compliments and we discussed someย  of the ways in which you can complement peopleย ย 
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13:23
so that's the positive adjectives i will coverย  them in this lesson but if you'd like to see thatย ย 
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13:28
you can click up there but it's quiteย  good to separate them into male and femaleย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…๋„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€
์–ดํœ˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…์— ํฌํ•จํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
13:34
because one adjective that might be really reallyย  flattering and positive for a male might actuallyย ย 
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๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” g ์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ
13:40
be quite insulting for a female adjectives thatย  can be used for both the positive ones attractiveย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์ ˆ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ ์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ
13:48
beautiful stunning which means somebody isย  just amazingly beautiful but then just for menย ย 
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๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ด€์šฉ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:55
there's handsome and just for women there isย  pretty now if you described a woman as handsomeย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ
14:03
you might be insinuating that she has manlyย  features um in the same way that if you describedย ย 
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์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค์ง€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
14:10
a woman in the same way that if you described aย  man as pretty you might be saying he has quiteย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ถ”์šด ๋ง‘๊ณ 
14:16
feminine features which is not always somethingย  that somebody wants negative ones you can haveย ย 
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14:21
ugly or plain other ways of describing peopleย  you can describe them as masculine or feminineย ย 
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๋™์‹œ์— ์Šตํ•œ ๋ด„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ๋ง‘๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์„์€ ๋”
14:28
boyish manly girly womanly right your homework isย  to describe yourself in as much detail as possibleย ย 
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์ถฅ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žŽ์‚ฌ๊ท€๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฉด
14:39
put it in the comments and i can't wait to seeย  your descriptions also if you can add any moreย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์ ˆ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ
14:44
vocabulary then definitely include that in yourย  description as well today i'm going to talk to youย ย 
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์€
14:50
about how to describe the weather in english we'reย  going to start off quite basic and move up to moreย ย 
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:58
advanced vocabulary i'm going to guide you throughย  seasonal weather hot weather cold weather wetย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ 
15:04
weather windy weather and i'm going to give youย  verbs nouns adjectives and idiomatic expressionsย ย 
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
idioms we're also going to do a little bit ofย  basic grammar at the beginning but very veryย ย 
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
15:19
easy don't worry you may know that british peopleย  are famous for always talking about the weatherย ย 
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15:26
and this is because we are lucky enough to haveย  four strong seasons winter which is really coldย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋‚ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค
15:35
spring which is sunny and wet at the same timeย  summer which is normally hot and sunny and autumnย ย 
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15:45
which is colder and with lots of wind and when allย  the trees lose their leaves i'm going to talk toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ing์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:51
you today about different weather vocabulary thatย  you can find in each of the four seasons but firstย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๋‹ค
15:57
let's discuss how to talk about the weatherย  from a grammar point of view this grammar isย ย 
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์–ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ์ž์ฒด ํ™œ์šฉํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—๋“œ
16:02
fairly basic so if you're looking for advancedย  vocabulary click to the time shown on screen
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๋‚ด์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด์ผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:10
if you want to use an adjective for example warmย  you could say the weather is warm the weather isย ย 
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about there
16:19
adjective you could also say it is warm itย  is adjective but it only really makes senseย ย 
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is or there will be๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋ช…์‚ฌ that's ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ช…์‚ฌ
16:28
if the adjective is related to the weather if youย  say it is good i might wonder what what's good butย ย 
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there is a storm there was a storm there will be a storm right ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋น„์ผœ์š”
16:37
if you say it is warm i know that you're talkingย  about the weather you can also say it's a warmย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ๊ทธ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค I am in now in england ๋‚˜๋Š”
16:46
day it's a adjective day but what if you wantย  to use a verb for example rain the verb to rainย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:56
you would say it is raining it is verb plus ingย  that's if you want to talk about the weatherย ย 
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์“ด ์“ด ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ถ”์šด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:05
right now if you want to talk about yesterdayย  or the past you would say yesterday it rainedย ย 
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๋ชน์‹œ ์ถฅ๋‹ค ๋ชน์‹œ ์ถฅ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:13
yesterday it verb plus ed apart from theย  irregular verbs which have their own conjugationย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋ฐ”์‚ญ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถฅ๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:19
if you want to talk about tomorrow or theย  future you can say it will rain tomorrow it willย ย 
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ํ˜น๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ์€
17:26
verb tomorrow or it's going to rain tomorrow it'sย  going to verb tomorrow if you want to talk aboutย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒจ์šธ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด๋ฉด ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด๊ณ 
17:36
a noun you would say there is there was or thereย  will be that's present past future plus the nounย ย 
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์˜๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ํšŒ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. f ํ˜น๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ• 
17:46
there is a storm there was a storm there willย  be a storm right so now that's out of the wayย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:53
first let's talk about winter the month thatย  i am in now in england i'm going to start offย ย 
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์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ์ง„๋ˆˆ๊นจ๋น„๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ•˜์–€ ์†œํ„ธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:00
with adjectives and i warn you there are a lot ofย  adjectives associated with winter you can say coldย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”์šด
18:09
cold bitter bitter that's very very cold it'sย  just a step further than cold you could evenย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์€ ๋น„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ง„๋ˆˆ๊นจ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฐ•์ด
18:18
put them together and say it's bitterly coldย  it's bitterly cold you can say it's chilly whichย ย 
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์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฐ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์šฐ๋ฐ•์ด ์ž‘์€ ์–ผ์Œ ๊ณต์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
18:26
is slightly cold or chilling that's a little bitย  more crisp crisp normally means it's cold and dryย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค a ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์€ ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
to frozen ๋˜๋Š” to frozen over ๋ฐ to frozen over๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์–ผ์Œ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
18:35
or maybe it's icy icy you can say it's freezing orย  it's frosty you can also say it is severe or it isย ย 
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my pond has frozen over my pond is covered with ice now ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒจ์šธ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
18:47
wintry that means it's a very wintry day it feelsย  like winter and it is winter if it's winter andย ย 
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์ด์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง„๋ˆˆ๊นจ๋น„ ์šฐ๋ฐ• ๋ˆˆ ์„œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถ€๋Š”
18:54
the weather conditions are very bad the skies areย  gray you can say it's gloomy or it's bleak or ifย ย 
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๋ˆˆ๋ณด๋ผ์ธ ๋ˆˆ๋ณด๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์ธ ํ•œํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
there's a lot of very aggressive weather you canย  say it's harsh we often talk about a harsh winterย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ผ์–ด ์ฃฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ผ›์†๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
now let's talk about some verbs you can say toย  snow which is obviously white fluffy stuff fallingย ย 
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๋ด„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ด„์€ ๋ง‘๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šต
19:16
from the sky to sleet sleet is partly frozenย  rain so it's like very wet snow or very very coldย ย 
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถฅ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:25
almost frozen rain it's normally very unpleasantย  if it's sleeting i go inside you can also sayย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜จํ™”ํ•จ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜จํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
19:33
to hail if it's hailing it means that little hailย  stones little tiny balls of ice or normally tinyย ย 
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์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธํ’์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:40
but there are big ones a falling from the skyย  it's completely frozen rain you can also sayย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์พŒ์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ๋ฆผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:46
to freeze or to freeze over and to freeze overย  means covered with a layer of ice so i might sayย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์€ ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ๋ฆฐ ์ƒํƒœ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:54
my pond has frozen over my pond is covered withย  ice now some nouns you might use to describeย ย 
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ง‘์€ ๋‚ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:01
winter so we've got sleet hail snow frost as i'veย  mentioned before you also have blizzard which is aย ย 
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์Šคํ…Œ์ด์…˜์€ ํ๋ฆฐ ๋‚ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‚ ์€
ํ›„๋ฅ์ง€๊ทผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถฅ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋”์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›„๋ฅ์ง€๊ทผํ•œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋‚ ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณต๊ธฐ
20:09
windy snowstorm and for some idioms you can have aย  cold snap which is a short period of cold weatherย ย 
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์ค‘์— ์Šต๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:18
or you can be frozen to death or frozen to theย  bone which means you are completely frozen throughย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. drizzle
20:26
right let's talk about spring spring is knownย  for being sunny and rainy it's warm and it's wetย ย 
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it's drizzling ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ • ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒค์›Œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜
๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋” ์‚ฐ๋ฐœ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„ํ—์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ƒํ•™์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
20:34
and it's when all of the plants start to growย  adjectives you can use are cool it means it'sย ย 
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20:40
not cold it's not unpleasant nor is it warm mildย  is the same thing mild fresh as well it's a veryย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์†Œ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ค์•„๋ฆด
์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋น„์ธ ์†Œ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด
20:49
fresh day you can say it's bright the sun isย  out you can say breezy which means a light windย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜
20:56
it's normally very pleasant and welcomed whenย  you're talking about clouds you can say cloudyย ย 
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๋น„๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์šฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋•…์ด ์นจ์ˆ˜๋˜์–ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฌผ์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํ™์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:01
or slightly more advanced is overcast where thereย  is some sunlight but there are also some cloudsย ย 
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21:07
meaning that you don't have a completely sunnyย  day it's overcast you hear the meteorologists onย ย 
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can say to chuck it down์€ ํญ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์™€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
21:13
weather stations talking about an overcastย  day quite a lot one that's not so positiveย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„๊ฐ€
21:18
is muggy this is if the air is very very humid itย  can be cold or hot you can have a muggy summer'sย ย 
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๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€
21:24
day as well but it means there's high humidityย  in the air another word you can say is simply wetย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ –์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
์ •๋ง ์ –์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ๋งˆ์ด ๊ฐ“ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ ๋ป‘ ์ –์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ
21:31
it's a wet day it's been raining a lot time forย  some verbs well talking about rain you can say toย ย 
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:38
drizzle it's drizzling this means it's a constantย  but gentle flow of rain to shower pretty much theย ย 
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21:45
same that means it's more sporadic or occasionalย  meteorologists normally say you can expect showersย ย 
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21:51
throughout the day which means occasional patchesย  of rain you can say to poor which is where itย ย 
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21:57
rains really really heavily moving on to the nounsย  you've got rain which is uncountable you've got aย ย 
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋ง‘์€ ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
22:03
shower which is a light patch of rain you canย  also have a downpour which is a really heavyย ย 
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It's blistering a blistering sun์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:10
patch of rain or even a flood where the groundย  becomes inundated and can't absorb any more waterย ย 
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ํƒœ์–‘์ด ํŠนํžˆ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋ถˆํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์Šค์ฝ”์น˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:18
idioms you can say to chuck it down which meansย  a heavy downpour you can say it's raining catsย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ํ–‡๋น›
22:24
and dogs although in reality we don't actually useย  that idiom that much but it seems to be the firstย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ catch some
22:29
idiom that anyone ever learns you can also say toย  buck it down if it's bucketing down with rain it'sย ย 
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๊ด‘์„ ์€ ํ–‡๋น›์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:36
raining really hard and you can also be soakedย  through this is where it's rained on you and youย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํƒœ๋‹์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ 
22:41
are really really wet oh my god i'm soaked throughย  right let's talk about summer and adjectives thatย ย 
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๋•€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ผ์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋•€์„ ํ˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค oh my god i'm sweating like a pig ์ฆ‰ ๋‚˜๋Š”
22:48
can be used to describe summer weather firstlyย  of course we have hot other words that canย ย 
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๋•€์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ฐ€์„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
22:54
be used to describe hot weather are scorchingย  sweltering boiling sunny you could also say dryย ย 
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๊ฐ€์„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” TV์™€ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:03
if there's not been any rain and there's noย  humidity you can say it's a clear day if thereย ย 
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23:08
are no clouds in the sky or you could say it'sย  very humid if the air is very wet you can alsoย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ windy๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:15
say it's blistering a blistering sun verbs youย  can say to shine the sun is shining you can alsoย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ blustery ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ blustery day and it can also be misty or foggy - ์•„์นจ์—
23:24
say the sun is burning if it's especially hot andย  you can also say to scorch just like the adjectiveย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ์ฐฌ ์Šต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ๊ณผ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
23:31
nouns the only extras really to add are sunshineย  which we like to say a lot and to talk about theย ย 
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howling with wind to howl or to blow as the wind is blowing nouns a gale
23:37
heat now there are a couple of idioms relating toย  our reactions to the sun you can say to catch someย ย 
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23:44
rays which means to absorb some of the sunshineย  and maybe get a tan you can also say to go brownย ย 
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a strong wind a hurricane a very very strong wind a tornado that's when wind comes around in
23:52
which again refers to tanning you can also soakย  up the sun which means the same thing again andย ย 
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a vortex and you've also got mist and fog that you've also got mist and fog that you've also got fog and fog that you've also got mist and fog that you've also got ์•ˆ๊ฐœ์™€ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ
23:58
when talking about sweating you can sweat like aย  pig oh my god i'm sweating like a pig which meansย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ™์ œ๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ„์น˜
24:05
i'm sweating a lot finally let's talk about autumnย  or as they say in america fall in british englishย ย 
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์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:13
we say autumn but we do understand what fallย  means because we see it on the tv and in moviesย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฃจ์‹œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
24:19
in america they say fall some adjectives relatingย  to autumn my favorite and the most descriptiveย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:25
is autumnal autumnal it's a very autumnal day itย  tends to be windier in autumn so you can say windyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 72๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ โ€‹โ€‹๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
i' ๊ฐ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ์ • ๋˜๋Š” ์Šน์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ถ€์ • ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์Šน์ธ
24:34
another lovely one is blustery it's a blusteryย  day and it can also be misty or foggy which isย ย 
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ipa ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ์ •์˜์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
24:41
when there is cold moisture in the air normallyย  in the mornings some verbs specifically relatingย ย 
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์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:47
to wind it can be howling with wind to howl orย  to blow as well the wind is blowing nouns a galeย ย 
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์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:57
a strong wind a hurricane a very very strongย  wind a tornado that's when wind goes around inย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ 
25:05
a vortex and you've also got mist and fog which iย  mentioned before which is cold moisture in the airย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์™ธํ–ฅ์  ์™ธํ–ฅ์  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค introverted
25:12
right that's it for today's lesson your homeworkย  is to write in the comments about the weatherย ย 
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introverted ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์— ๋” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:19
from where you are today and please mention whereย  you are because i love seeing where you come fromย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด talkative๋ฅผ
25:24
welcome back to english with lucy today i'm goingย  to talk to you about how to describe personalityย ย 
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๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:32
and character in english and i'm going to helpย  you with your pronunciation by the end of thisย ย 
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๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„
25:38
lesson you will know 72 adjectives that canย  be used to describe personality and characterย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด๋Š”
25:44
i've divided them into positive or approvingย  adjectives and also negative or disapprovingย ย 
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์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํƒ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:51
adjectives for each adjective i've included theย  ipa transcription so you can really focus on theย ย 
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25:57
pronunciation and also the definition let'sย  start with personality category number oneย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ
26:04
the adjectives within this first group describeย  how willing you are to communicate with othersย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์‡ผ ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ์• ์ •์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
26:10
so we have extroverted extroverted someoneย  who is extroverted is lively and confidentย ย 
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์ถฅ๋‹ค ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์กฐ์‹ฌ ์˜ค ๋ชจ์Œ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
26:19
and enjoys being around other people the oppositeย  or the antonym for this adjective is introvertedย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜์— ๋งํฌํ•ด๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ถฅ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์นœ์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:27
introverted so this describes somebody who isย  more interested in their own thoughts and feelingsย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ์˜จํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:33
than they are in spending time with otherย  people we also have talkative talkativeย ย 
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26:40
this describes somebody who likes to talkย  a lot then on the other hand we have quietย ย 
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๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•จ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž”์ธํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
26:46
quiet which means tending not toย  talk a lot next confident confidentย ย 
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์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์ถ”์•…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:55
this means feeling sure about your ability to doย  something and be successful and the antonym forย ย 
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27:00
this is shy shy someone who is shy is nervousย  about meeting people or speaking to peopleย ย 
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ ค๊นŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋ ค
27:10
right our second category talks about howย  you make others feel firstly we have warmย ย 
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๊นŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ ค๊นŠ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ ค๊นŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
27:18
warm someone who's warm shows enthusiasm andย  affection and is friendly on the other hand weย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:26
have cold cold be careful with that oh vowel soundย  i do actually have a video on that which i willย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ ค๊นŠ๋‹ค ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
27:34
link down below someone who is cold is withoutย  emotion and unfriendly next we have kind kindย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ ๊ฐ์ • ๊ณผ ํ•„์š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ๋ง์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:44
this means caring about others gentle and friendlyย  on the opposite side we have unkind unkind thisย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:53
means unpleasant unfriendly maybe even slightlyย  cruel and then we have sweet sweet someone whoย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด๋Š” tactless tactless์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:04
is sweet shows a kind character the opposite isย  nasty nasty a nasty person is an unkind personย ย 
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์ปท ์กฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„
๋ฏฟ์–ด
28:15
the third category is how you treat the feelingsย  of others first we have considerate considerateย ย 
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28:24
if you're considerate you are always thinking ofย  the feelings of others if you're not considerateย ย 
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28:30
then you might be inconsiderate inconsiderateย  this means not giving enough thought about otherย ย 
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28:37
people's feelings or needs we also have thoughtfulย  thoughtful if you are thoughtful then you showย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:46
that you care and consider other people's feelingsย  and needs the opposite is thoughtless thoughtlessย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ
28:54
this means that you don't care about the possibleย  negative effects of your actions or words thenย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
29:00
we have tactful tactful this means that you'reย  careful not to say or do anything that might upsetย ย 
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์˜์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:08
or anger other people and the antonym for thatย  is tactless tactless that's quite a hard one toย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
29:16
say with the cut combination tact tactless thisย  means that you say or do things that might upsetย ย 
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29:24
or anger other people our next category discussesย  how much people might be able to trust youย ย 
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ •์งํ•œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:31
first up we have trustworthy trustworthy we useย  a voiced v sound i often hear it mispronounced asย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™
29:42
trustworthy but it should be worthy your voiceย  should be constant it shouldn't cut out at anyย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์Šน์ธ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
29:48
point if someone's trustworthy then it means youย  can rely on them to be good and honest on theย ย 
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29:54
other hand we have untrustworthy untrustworthyย  this is somebody who cannot be trustedย ย 
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์Šน์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†”์งํ•œ ์†”์งํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ†ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:02
we also have reliable reliable if someone isย  reliable then you can trust them to do somethingย ย 
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30:09
well on the other hand we have unreliableย  unreliable meaning that you cannot trust themย ย 
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๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†”์งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:16
to do something well you can't depend on them thenย  we have loyal loyal this means remaining faithfulย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์Œ์„ฑ์˜ ์–ด์กฐ์™€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์Šน์ธ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
30:26
and supportive then we have disloyal disloyal thisย  means not loyal or faithful next we're going toย ย 
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์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ฒ™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
30:35
discuss adjectives that describe how honestย  you are with others we have sincere sincereย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตํ™œํ•œ ๊ตํ™œํ•จ
30:44
this means that you show what you really thinkย  or feel on the other hand we have insincereย ย 
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์€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด์™€ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
30:50
insincere if someone is insincere they sayย  or do things that they don't really meanย ย 
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๊ด€์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜
30:58
next we have frank frank which can actuallyย  sometimes be negative or disapproving as well asย ย 
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๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•จ ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:05
approving so it all depends on the tone of voiceย  or the context if someone is frank it means theyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ๋…๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:11
are honest or direct and are sometimes at risk ofย  hurting other people's feelings because of thisย ย 
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31:18
on the other side we have secretive secretive ifย  you're secretive you like to hide your thoughtsย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:26
feelings and actions and keep them private thenย  we have direct direct and sometimes much likeย ย 
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ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€
31:34
frank this can also be negative or disapprovingย  depending on tone of voice and context if you'reย ย 
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์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:42
direct it means you say exactly what youย  mean and no one can pretend they haven'tย ย 
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31:46
understood because it's very very clear thenย  we have not an exact antonym but sneaky sneakyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ํŒ๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:56
this means behaving in aย  secretive or dishonest wayย ย 
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32:01
the next category is how open you are toย  the views and cultures of others we'll startย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
32:06
with tolerant tolerant if you're tolerant itย  means you're able to accept what other peopleย ย 
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๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ๋ผ ํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€
32:14
say or do even if you don't agree with them onย  the other hand we have intolerant intolerant thisย ย 
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์•ฝํ•จ ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝํ•จ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
32:22
means that you are not willing to accept behaviorsย  or ideas that do not correspond with your beliefsย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ์ €ํ•ญํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ถฉ๋™์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:29
we have open-minded open-minded if you'reย  open-minded it means you are willing to listen toย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™•๊ณ ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:37
accept and think about other ideas onย  the other hand we have narrow-mindedย ย 
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32:43
narrow-minded this means you are unwilling toย  listen to new ideas or the opinions of othersย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
32:51
and we have unbiased unbiased this meansย  that you're fair and not influenced by yourย ย 
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์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:58
own opinions or someone else's opinionsย  on the other hand we have biased biasedย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ด์ •์„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:05
this means you make unfair judgments and haveย  a tendency to favor a certain group of people
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š”
33:13
now we're going to talk about theย  adjectives associated with howย ย 
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33:16
motivated you are we have strong-willedย ย 
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์œ ํœด ์œ ํœด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ผ์‹ฌ ์ฐฌ ์•ผ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:21
strong-willed if you're strong-willed it meansย  you are determined to do what you want to doย ย 
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์•ผ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:27
regardless of what other people say on the otherย  hand we have weak-willed weak-willed this meansย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”
33:34
you lack the ability to resist the influence ofย  others and you can't control your own impulsesย ย 
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hard-working hard -working์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ผํ•  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
33:40
we also have determined determined this means thatย  you make firm decisions to do things and you don'tย ย 
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lazy lazy๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:48
let anyone dissuade you on the other hand weย  have a resolute a resolute this means that youย ย 
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33:54
are simply not able to decide what to do then weย  have driven driven this means you are determinedย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™์Šต๊ณผ ์ดํ•ด์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•œ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” bright bright๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ whi ch๋Š”
34:03
to succeed and are working very hard to do soย  on the other hand we have apathetic apatheticย ย 
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34:10
which means you show no interest or enthusiasm theย  next category discusses your attitude towards workย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:18
we have industrious industrious this meansย  hard working or busy on the other hand we haveย ย 
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34:27
idle idle if you are idle you are notย  working hard we also have ambitious ambitiousย ย 
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Intelligent Intelligent๋Š”
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
34:38
if you're ambitious you're determinedย  to be rich powerful and or successfulย ย 
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unintelligent unintelligent ์ฆ‰, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์„œํˆฌ๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:42
we also have unambitious unambitious this meansย  that you are uninterested in becoming richย ย 
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34:50
powerful or successful we also have hard-workingย  hard-working which means you are willing to workย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
34:57
very hard or we have lazy lazy which meansย  that you are unwilling to work or be activeย ย 
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์ธ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ธ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ์ธ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:06
now let's discuss adjectives associated with howย  good you are at learning and understanding we haveย ย 
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์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
35:13
bright bright which means intelligent or quickย  to learn we also have foolish foolish which meansย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•œ ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•จ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:24
not showing good judgment or sense there's cleverย  clever this is very common in british english itย ย 
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๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๋ˆ์„ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์น˜์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:33
means you're quick at learning and understandingย  things on the other hand we have stupid stupidย ย 
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35:39
which means showing a lack of thought or goodย  judgment then we have intelligent intelligentย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
35:46
which means you are good at learning andย  understanding and on the other hand we haveย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒํผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค
35:51
unintelligent unintelligent which means youย  are bad at learning and understanding thingsย ย 
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35:58
now let's discuss adjectives that describeย  how you treat money we have generousย ย 
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36:05
generous which means that you are willing toย  give freely on the other hand we have miserlyย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ—›๋œ ์ •๋งฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:13
miserly if you're miserly thenย  you hate to spend money we haveย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:20
giving giving which again means you are willingย  to give freely and on the other hand we have meanย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ณต์ข… ๋ณต์ข…์€ ์Šน์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •์„ ์Šน์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:28
mean which means you are unwilling to giveย  or to share we also have frugal frugalย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ถŒ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:37
and if you're frugal it means you only use asย  much food or money as necessary on the otherย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์—†์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆœ์ข…ํ•  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:43
hand we have extravagant extravagant which meansย  that you spend a lot more than you can affordย ย 
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es bossy bossy ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:52
now let's discuss adjectives which describe yourย  attitude around other people we have humble humbleย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
chilled chilled ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. you
37:01
if you're humble you show that you don'tย  think you are as important as other peopleย ย 
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37:05
on the opposite side we have arrogant arrogantย  which means that you behave in a proudย ย 
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are chilled out you are chilled ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์—
37:12
or unpleasant way and think you are better thanย  others we also have modest modest if you're modestย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
37:21
then you don't talk much about your own abilitiesย  and achievements on the other hand we have vainย ย 
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๊ธด์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:27
vein which means you are overly proud ofย  your own appearance abilities or achievementsย ย 
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up tight up tight ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค optimistic
37:34
the next one submissive submissive is bothย  approving or positive and disapproving negativeย ย 
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optimistic์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค we also have pessimistic์€
37:42
probably leaning more onto the negative side butย  it means you are too willing to accept authorityย ย 
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37:49
you're willing to obey them without questionย  on the other side again it's normally negativeย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋Š”
37:54
but it can be positive sometimes bossy bossy thisย  means that you're always telling people what to doย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:03
finally let's talk about adjectives that canย  describe how relaxed you are as a person we haveย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜
์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€
38:10
chilled chilled and this is slightly more slang itย  is derived from the phrasal verb to chill out youย ย 
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๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์“ด ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ „์— ๋‚˜๋Š”
38:18
are chilled out you are chilled and this means youย  are very relaxed on the other hand we have tenseย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค 16๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์‹ ์˜๊ตญ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:26
tense this means you are nervous or worried andย  unable to relax we also have laid back laid backย ย 
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38:36
this means you're calm and relaxed and never seemย  to worry about anything on the other hand we haveย ย 
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์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์šด ์ ์€
38:43
up tight up tight which means you are anxiousย  or upset about something we also have optimisticย ย 
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๊ตฌ์‹ ์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ž‘์€
38:52
optimistic which means you are positive and expectย  good things to happen we also have pessimistic
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๋ฒ„๋””๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฒ„๋””๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:01
which means you expect bad things to happenย  right your homework for today is to includeย ย 
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์‹ ์› ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ด p hrase๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:08
five of these adjectives in a comment down belowย  and use them to describe yourself so i want maybeย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ฒ„๋””๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ตฌํ˜ผ์ž์™€ ์• ํ”„ํ„ฐ๋ˆˆ ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:14
three to four sentences about yourself using someย  of the adjectives that we've learned today and ifย ย 
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39:21
you can include any others that would be reallyย  really good today oh today i'm so excited aboutย ย 
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39:28
this lesson i've been excited since i wroteย  this lesson a couple of days ago today i amย ย 
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์—ฐ๊ณ  ์†์˜ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€
๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:35
going to teach you 16 spiffing old-fashionedย  british idioms that are going to make you soundย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:42
oh so fancy i think they make you sound reallyย  intelligent educated and well-read when you sayย ย 
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๋‘๋ ค์šด ์ฒ˜๋‚จ ๋ฉด์ฑ… ์กฐํ•ญ ๋‘ ์ฒ˜๋‚จ ๋ชจ๋‘
39:49
them so learning them and saying them is no badย  thing you'll also be able to understand them moreย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋‚ด์ผ 3๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค ์˜†์— ์•‰์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:55
when you hear them in old-fashioned movies orย  tv series that are set in the past number oneย ย 
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์˜ค ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ •๋ง
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ฒจ์ž๋งŒํผ ์˜ˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒจ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒจ์ž๋งŒํผ ์˜ˆ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
40:01
is a little birdie told me or should be a littleย  bird told me but my grandad always says a littleย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์—ด๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒจ์ž๋งŒํผ ์˜ˆ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:08
birdie told me so that's what i say too and iย  think you should also a little birdie told meย ย 
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40:13
means a secret informant has told me someoneย  has told me something but i don't want to sayย ย 
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์ฐจ๋“ค ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
40:19
who that person is i'm protecting their identityย  this phrase is thought to originate from the bibleย ย 
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๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ
40:25
an example a little birdie told me that youย  went for afternoon tea with a mystery suitorย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตด์š•์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ
40:33
number two oh this is a gorgeous one iย  love this one a fly in the ointment aย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐญ ์ด์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•…์˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์„ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:39
fly in the ointment it's so expressiveย  a fly in the ointment is a single thingย ย 
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40:44
or a person that is spoiling something thatย  could have been very positive or enjoyableย ย 
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์ž์ฃผ 5๋ฒˆ์€ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:50
for example i'm looking forward to tomorrowย  the only fly in the ointment being that i'llย ย 
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
40:54
have to sit next to my dreadful brother-in-lawย  disclaimer both of my brother-in-laws to be areย ย 
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41:00
lovely and i would happily sit next to themย  tomorrow if there were an event number threeย ย 
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์˜ค ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 6๋ฒˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰ํ‚ค ํŒฌํ‚ค
41:06
oh i know i'm saying everyone is great butย  they are all really great because i pick themย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค hanky-panky ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์œค๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:12
number three is as keen as mustard as keen asย  mustard if you are as keen as mustard it means youย ย 
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41:19
are very eager or very enthusiastic and interestedย  in something for example she is as keen as mustardย ย 
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7๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ํ”ผ๋กœ์—ฐ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†์ˆ˜๊ฑด์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:26
to get her hands on that tea set her motherย  promised her number four is to eat humble pieย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ•œ ์ถœ๋ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์žฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค
41:34
to eat humble pie this means to admit that you areย  wrong and apologize especially in situations whereย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹  ์ด ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
41:41
this is very embarrassing or humiliating for youย  for example i had to eat humble pie and publiclyย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I'm so sorry to I'm going to ์ด ์œ ์พŒํ•œ ์„ธ๋ก€์‹
41:49
apologize for spreading vicious rumors about herย  gap year i made that up i don't spread rumors veryย ย 
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I have ๊ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ
41:56
often number five is pardon my french pardon myย  french this means oh please forgive my swearingย ย 
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์ด ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ 1๋ถ„์„ ๋” ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:04
basically the person who said a swear word isย  attempting to pass it off as french for exampleย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ €๊ธฐ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์š”์ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
์ƒ๊ด€์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฒซ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ €๊ธฐ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:12
oh pardon my french i don't know what cameย  over me number six another personal favoriteย ย 
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9๋ฒˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:20
of mine it is hanky panky hanky-panky this isย  unethical behaviour deceit or illicit relationsย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ 14๋ฒˆ ์œ™ํฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
42:32
make of that what you will for example i amย  certain that a bit of hanky-panky went onย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์‹ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ 40๊ฐœ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š” a sleep it's 40 weeks number 10 is to blind
42:37
at the wedding reception number seven this is aย  phrase i've used quite frequently actually it isย ย 
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a blind to turn a blind ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆˆ์น˜ ์ฑ„์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:44
to see a man about a dog this is a phrase that isย  used to apologize for one's imminent departure orย ย 
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42:51
absence especially if you're trying to concealย  where you are going or what you're going to doย ย 
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์Šค์ฝ˜ ์Šค์ฝ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์น˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:57
for example i'm so sorry that i'm going toย  miss the rest of this delightful christeningย ย 
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์˜ ์Šค์ฝ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 11์€ ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์€ ๋ƒ„๋น„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ƒ„๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:02
i have to go and see a man about a dog this wouldย  be me expressing to my friend that i cannot spendย ย 
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43:09
another minute at this dreadful event and i mustย  go and go for a drink or go out somewhere numberย ย 
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1600๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ
๋ƒ„๋น„์™€ ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฒ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ทธ์„์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
43:17
eight is neither here nor there neither hereย  nor there this means that's not relevant to theย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒ€์€ ๋ƒ„๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋„ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์œ„์„ ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12๋ฒˆ
43:22
point or it doesn't matter for example yes it wasย  our first date but that's neither here nor thereย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š”
43:29
number nine this is a phrase used by my grandmaย  a lot not because she sleeps loads just it'sย ย 
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43:35
something she's always said to go for 14 winks isย  to go for a short sleep or a nap without actuallyย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
43:40
saying it because we're british and we don't likeย  to say things directly for example i'm just goingย ย 
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43:44
to retire to the sitting room and go for 40 wingsย  it's not a sleep it's 40 weeks number 10 is toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์žฅ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด๋–ค
43:52
turn a blind eye to turn a blind eye this means toย  pretend not to have noticed something for exampleย ย 
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ดํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ž๊ธฐ๋น„ํ•˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:59
i saw her take the last scone but i decided toย  turn a blind eye also yes i pronounced it asย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:07
scone if you think it's scone you can go nuts inย  the comments section i'm not willing to have anย ย 
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44:13
argument on this it's scone in my family numberย  11 is pot calling the kettle black pot callingย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์Šคํฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€
๋‚ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 13๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์—ผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค get someone's goat ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ
44:21
the kettle black this means hypocrite this hasย  been used since the 1600s and back in those daysย ย 
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44:28
pots and kettles were both made out of iron andย  they were both covered in soot and they wereย ย 
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:32
always black so if a pot that is black is alsoย  calling a kettle black it's quite hypocriticalย ย 
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44:39
for example you think i'm stuck up pot callingย  kettle black you're stuck up too number 12ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ๋งˆ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ›”์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ๋ง์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ 
44:48
i can't do something to save my life i can't do itย  to save my life this is a hyperbolic way of sayingย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ฒŒ์˜ ๋ง์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด ์—ผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:56
that you are incredibly inept at something you areย  unable to do it well it's often used to expressย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ •๋ง ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”
45:04
reluctancy and unwillingness to do somethingย  and it's used in a self-deprecating way veryย ย 
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๋‚ด ์—ผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„
๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”
45:11
typically british for example if somebody asked meย  to make a victoria sponge which happens to me mostย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ง‰์‹ ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
45:18
frequently but i didn't want to make it i mightย  say i can't make victoria sponges to save my lifeย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–‘๋™์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:26
maybe your mum could make one done i don't haveย  to make a victoria sponge they think i can't makeย ย 
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45:31
them to save my life number 13 is to get someone'sย  goat to get someone's goat this means to irritateย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡
45:40
someone and the origins of this phrase are quiteย  interesting they're to do with horse racingย ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค ์†Œ์ค‘ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•œ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐค์˜ ๊ฟˆ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
45:45
in the 19th century supposedly nervous racehorsesย  would be calmed down by placing a goat in theirย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆˆ๋™์ž๊ฐ€
45:52
stable with them but rivals would take or steal orย  get the goat thus making the horse nervous againย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„์€ ๋‚ด ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ
46:02
and then hopefully the rival's horse would win theย  race for example you know who really gets my goatย ย 
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ํ•˜์ž ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋ˆˆ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ˆซ์ž 16 ์ดํ›„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
46:10
actually i'm trying to think of who i can say getsย  my goat on here really i'm perpetually scared ofย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ €์žฅํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ, ์ „์— ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:16
offending people there are so many peopleย  who get my goat but none of them are worthย ย 
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3๋…„ ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ก์€ ์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ bob์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ bob์˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ
46:21
drama number 14 is to kick the bucket to kick theย  bucket this means to die in britain we don't likeย ย 
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46:28
saying that someone has died we like to say theyย  have passed away or they have popped their clogsย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฅ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ
46:34
or they have kicked the bucket for exampleย  unfortunately my great uncle arthur kickedย ย 
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ‹ฐ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ปต์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ 
46:41
the bucket last year number 15 is the apple of myย  eye the apple of my eye this is one you may haveย ย 
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2.5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋†”๋‘์„ธ์š”. 3๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋นผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํƒˆ์ง€์œ  ๋ฐฅ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์˜ ์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
46:48
heard before it's very commonly used in americaย  the apple of one's eye is something that oneย ย 
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46:53
cherishes above all others the phrase was used inย  a midsummer's night dream and it refers to a timeย ย 
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์ œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:00
when people thought that the pupil of theย  eye was a solid object the actual appleย ย 
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
47:05
of your eye for example my william is the appleย  of my eye oh that's so romantic i wonder if he'llย ย 
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๊ตฌ์‹ ๋ชจ์š•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:13
see this he claims to watch all of my videosย  i don't ask him to he claims to but umย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์—๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:20
let's see if he notices apple in my eye or youย  might not be after this number 16 i've saved theย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:26
best till last and yes i have mentioned this inย  a video before but it was a very long time agoย ย 
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50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ 
47:31
three years ago i'm so old uh it is bob's yourย  uncle bob's your uncle and this means as simpleย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ have multiple
meanings ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋‹น ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
47:40
as that i'll use it all the time as simple asย  that well bob's your uncle there you have itย ย 
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47:47
easy as that for example boil the kettle placeย  a tea bag in the cup fill it up with waterย ย 
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์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:55
let it rest for 2.5 minutes maybe three but noย  longer take it out dash of skimmed milk bob's yourย ย 
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๋ชจ์–‘ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค
48:04
uncle cup of tea right that's it for my spiffinglyย  fancy video today i hope you enjoyed it i hope youย ย 
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์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ฌธ์„œ๋‚˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:12
learned something if you would like to learn aboutย  more old-fashioned phrases i was thinking aboutย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
48:18
doing one on old-fashioned insults but um youย  know maybe that's not something you'd like to seeย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ
48:27
you can always recommend what you'd like to see inย  the description box no not in the description boxย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:32
you don't touch that i touch that in the commentย  section down below today i am going to teach youย ย 
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๋” ํฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
48:38
50 advanced verbs that are going to make you soundย  more intelligent when you speak and they're goingย ย 
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48:45
to dramatically increase your vocabulary pleaseย  note that lots of these verbs have multipleย ย 
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๊ณ ์šฉ๋ฅ ์ด 90%๋กœ ๊ธ‰์ฆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 5๋Š” blab to blab ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋น„๋ฐ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:50
meanings i'm focusing on one meaning per verbย  and i'm using them in a more advanced contextย ย 
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48:58
number one is to alter to alter this means toย  make somebody or something different for exampleย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
49:09
you shouldn't feel the need to alterย  your appearance number two is to amendย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ•‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:17
to amend this means to change a law documentย  or statement slightly in order to correct aย ย 
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์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์บก์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์บก์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
49:24
mistake or to improve it for example wouldย  you mind amending those documents i sent youย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ•๋„
49:31
number three is to amplify to amplify thisย  means to add details to a story or a statementย ย 
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์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ 8๋ฒˆ์€ to clasp to clasp ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์†์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฅ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:41
for example she refused to amplify furtherย  she refused to tell us any more detailsย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์†์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žก์•˜๋‹ค
49:48
number four is to balloon to balloon this meansย  to suddenly swell out or to get bigger for exampleย ย 
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49:57
employment rates ballooned to 90 percent numberย  five is to blab to blab this means to tell someoneย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์›€์ผœ์ฅ์—ˆ๋‹ค
50:07
information that should be kept secret forย  example someone must have blabbed to the policeย ย 
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9๋ฒˆ์€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๋‹ค ์ถฉ๋Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:14
number six is to brief to brief this meansย  to give someone information about somethingย ย 
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r๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ •์น˜์  ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11๋ฒˆ์€ command to command
50:22
so that they are prepared to deal with it forย  example the officer briefed her on what to expectย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋“ค์˜ ์„๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ช…๋ นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒ์—
50:30
number seven is to capture to capture this meansย  to film record or paint somebody or something thisย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฆฐ
50:41
is usually used in the passive form for exampleย  the robbery was captured on film by the securityย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚‘๋‚‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐœ ์•ž์— ์›€์ธ ๋ ธ๋‹ค
50:48
cameras number eight is to clasp to clasp thisย  means to hold something tightly in your handย ย 
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13๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๋‹ค ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์š•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํฅ๋ถ„ 14๋ฒˆ์€ ๋Œ€์‹œ ํˆฌ ๋Œ€์‹œ
50:58
for example she clasped her hands together as sheย  waited number nine is to clutch to clutch thisย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฝง์ˆ˜์—ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์› ์–ด์š” ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
51:08
means to hold somebody or something tightly forย  example i clutched onto his shoulder for supportย ย 
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ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:18
number nine is to collide to collide thisย  means to disagree strongly for example myย ย 
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๋˜๋Š”
51:27
partner and i often collide over politicalย  differences number 11 is to command to commandย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:37
this means to tell somebody what to do forย  example she commanded the release of the prisonersย ย 
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16๋ฒˆ์€ to deviate to deviate๋Š” ํ‰์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:45
number 12 is takawa takawa this means to bend lowย  and or move backwards because you're frightenedย ย 
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51:54
for example the dog whimperedย  and cowered at his feetย ย 
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51:59
number 13 is to crave to crave this meansย  to have a very strong desire for somethingย ย 
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์–ด๋ ค์›€
52:08
for example i've always cravedย  excitement number 14 is to dash to dashย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:16
this means to go somewhere very quickly forย  example a mustache it was lovely to see youย ย 
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52:23
it's a good one to use if you're trying to escapeย  an unwanted conversation number 15 is to detectย ย 
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18๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด
52:31
to detect this is to discover or notice somethingย  especially if that something isn't easy to see orย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:39
hear for example the tests are designed to detectย  the disease this is impossible i need to includeย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ฐฝ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋„์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
52:47
this in a tongue twister video for exampleย  the tests are designed to detect bacteria
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์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
52:55
number 16 is to deviate to deviate this is to doย  something in a different way from what is usualย ย 
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21๋ฒˆ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋…ธ์ถœ์— ๋…ธ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:04
or expected or to be different from something forย  example let's not deviate from the original ideaย ย 
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๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋„๋•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์Ÿ์ด๋กœ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
53:13
number 17 is to discern to discern this is toย  see or hear something usually with difficultyย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 22๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ค๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:22
for example i quickly discerned that something wasย  wrong number 18 is to dismantle to dismantle thisย ย 
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23๋ฒˆ์€ Gravitate to Gravitate
53:31
is to take something apart usually a machineย  or a structure so that it's in separate piecesย ย 
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53:37
for example i had to dismantle the printer inย  order to repair it number 19 this is a lovelyย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
53:43
one it's to eavesdrop to eavesdrop this means toย  listen secretly to what other people are sayingย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ์ง์žฅ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:52
for example we caught her eavesdropping outsideย  the window number 20 is to escort to escortย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
rachel์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํŽ˜๋ฃจ์˜ ์šฐ์ • ์ˆซ์ž 25๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์ค‘ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ„์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:02
this is to go with somebody either to protect themย  or to show them the way for example let me escortย ย 
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54:10
you to your room number 21 is to expose to exposeย  this is to tell the true facts about a personย ย 
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54:20
or a situation and show it or them to be illegalย  or immoral for example she was exposed as a liarย ย 
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26์€ hover to hover ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ
54:29
and a fraud number 22 is to glare to glare this isย  to look at somebody or something in an angry wayย ย 
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๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
to ignite this๋Š” ๋ถˆํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํƒ€์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:40
for example she didn't shout she just glaredย  at me number 23 is to gravitate to gravitateย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ค‘๋ณต ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๊ฐ€ 28๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ถ™์€ ์„ฑ์งˆ์€ ์–ฝํžˆ๋‹ค
54:49
this is to move towards something or someoneย  that you are attracted to for exampleย ย 
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์–ฝํžˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:56
many young people gravitate towards london inย  search of work number 24 is to gush to gushย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ฝํžŒ ์ˆซ์ž 29๋Š” ์ž ๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค ์ž ๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค
55:05
this is to express so much praise for someone orย  something that it doesn't seem sincere for exampleย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:13
rachel is always gushing about how much she valuesย  peru's friendship number 25 is tobble to hobbleย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ถœ์ž…๊ตฌ์— ์ˆจ์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:23
this means to walk with difficulty especiallyย  because your legs or your feet hurtย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
55:29
for example she was hobblingย  around on crutches yesterdayย ย 
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55:33
number 26 is to hover to hover this meansย  to wait somewhere especially near someoneย ย 
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ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
55:40
in an uncertain or shy manner for exampleย  he hovered over her waiting for an answerย ย 
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32๋ฒˆ์€ ํ”ผ์–ด ํˆฌ ํ”ผ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:48
number 27 is to ignite to ignite this means toย  start to burn or to make something start to burnย ย 
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55:56
for example tempers ignited when the redundancyย  packages were announced number 28 is to intertwineย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŠนํžˆ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
f ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„ 33๋ฒˆ์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” pinpoint
56:05
to intertwine this means to become very closelyย  connected with somebody or something for exampleย ย 
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pinpoint ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
56:13
their political careers became very closelyย  intertwined number 29 is to lurk to lurkย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:22
this means to wait somewhere secretly especiallyย  because you're going to do something illegal orย ย 
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to prune to prune ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:28
bad for example she saw someone lurking inย  the doorway and decided to leave immediatelyย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
56:36
number 30 is to mimic to mimic this means toย  look or behave like someone or something elseย ย 
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35๋ฒˆ์€ recoil to recoil ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:44
for example his behavior mimicked thatย  of his mother number 31 is to oppressย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์„ญ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
56:51
to oppress this means to make someone onlyย  able to think about worrying or sad thingsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ํ‚ค์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ณตํฌ์— ์งˆ๋ ค ์›€์ฐ”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 36์€ reverberate to reverberate์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:59
for example he was beginning to feel oppressedย  by his surroundings number 32 is to peer to peerย ย 
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57:07
this is to look closely at somethingย  especially if you can't see it properlyย ย 
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to ๊ธˆ์œต ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 37์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐ˜ํ–ฅํ•˜๋‹ค ๋Š”
57:12
for example he peered closely at theย  photograph number 33 is to pinpointย ย 
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saunter to saunter ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ed ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ
57:20
to pinpoint this means to be able to give theย  exact reason for something or to be able toย ย 
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57:27
describe something exactly for example the reportย  pinpointed the areas most in need of developmentย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณต๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋‹ค
57:36
number 34 is to prune to prune this meansย  to make something smaller by removing partsย ย 
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57:44
for example please could you go through theย  report and prune out any unnecessary detailsย ย 
472
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to shatter this๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:51
number 35 is to recoil to recoil this means toย  move your body quickly away from something orย ย 
473
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฟˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ
57:59
someone because you find it or them frighteningย  or unpleasant for example she recoiled in horrorย ย 
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58:08
after he tried to kiss her numberย  36 is to reverberate to reverberateย ย 
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58:15
this means to have a strong effect onย  people for a long time or over a large areaย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ธด ๋ชฉ์š•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์ชผ๊ธ€์ชผ๊ธ€ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 41์€ ์Šฌ๋Ÿผํ”„์—์„œ
58:22
for example repercussions of the case continue toย  reverberate through the financial world number 37ย ย 
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์Šฌ๋Ÿผํ”„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์น˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
58:30
is to saunter to saunter this means to walk inย  a slow relaxed way for example she's saunteredย ย 
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๋“ค์–ด ์ด์ต์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ 12% ์ด์ƒ ํ•˜๋ฝ 42๋ฒˆ์€ ํˆฌ์Ÿํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํˆฌ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:39
down the corridor looking as if she had allย  the time in the world 38 is to seize to seizeย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:48
this means to take someone or something suddenlyย  using force for example he seized hold of my handย ย 
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f ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด i'm really trouble to pay of my bills on time number 43 is to stumble to stumble
58:56
and led me to the exit number 39 is to shatter toย  shatter this means to destroy something completelyย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑท๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:05
especially someone's hopes dreams or expectationsย  for example he shattered her confidence when heย ย 
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trim to trim ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„ ์ž˜๋ผ์„œ ๋” ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:12
told her how he really felt about her singingย  voice number 40 is to shrivel to shrivel i loveย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ง์› ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ 15๋กœ ์ž˜๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:20
saying that one to shrivel this means to makeย  something become dry and wrinkled as a result ofย ย 
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์ˆซ์ž 45๋Š” upstage to upstage์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
59:27
heat cold or being old for example the long bathย  had shriveled my fingers and toes number 41 is toย ย 
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐํžˆ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์—…
59:36
slump to slump this means to fall in value priceย  or number suddenly by a large amount for exampleย ย 
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์Šคํ…Œ์ด์ง€ 46๋ฒˆ์€ ์ฒ ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฒ ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
59:46
profits have slumped by over 12 percent thisย  quarter number 42 is to struggle to struggleย ย 
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์ฒ ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
59:54
this means to try very hard to do something whenย  it's very difficult or there are a lot of problemsย ย 
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47๋ฒˆ์€ ์”จ๋ฆ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์”จ๋ฆ„ํ•˜๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:00
for example i'm really struggling to pay all of myย  bills on time number 43 is to stumble to stumbleย ย 
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60:09
this means to walk or move in an unsteady way forย  example we stumbled around in the dark trying toย ย 
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nk ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:17
find the light switch number 44 is to trim to trimย  this is to make something better smaller or neaterย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด i yanked the door open and run out of
60:26
by cutting parts away from it for exampleย  staff numbers have just been trimmed to 15.ย ย 
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someone's dog's ์ง–๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž 49๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:34
number 45 is to upstage to upstage this is to sayย  or do something that makes people notice you moreย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ˆซ์ž 50์€ zap to zap์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:43
than the person they should be interested inย  for example how dare you upstage me at my ownย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ฝ์„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:49
wedding number 46 is to withdraw to withdrawย  this is to stop giving or offering something toย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นจ์—
60:58
someone for example unless you sign the contractย  within seven days the offer will be withdrawnย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋™์‚ฌ 50๊ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:06
number 47 is to wrestle to wrestle this means toย  struggle to deal with something that is difficultย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:15
for example we wrestled for hours with theย  problem of which task to start first number 48ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ง ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋ชจ์ž์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€
61:22
is to yank to yank this means to pullย  something or someone hard and suddenlyย ย 
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ rt ๋ธŒ๋ผ ํ‘ธ์‰ฌ
61:30
for example i yanked the door open and ran outside
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์—… ๋ธŒ๋ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฐํŒฌํ‹ฐ์™€ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋„คํฌ๋ผ์ธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
61:38
someone's dog's barking number 49 is toย  yearn to yearn this means to want somethingย ย 
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ  ์ €๋Š” ์†์˜ท๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:46
very much especially when it'sย  very difficult to get or achieveย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋ณต๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š”
61:50
for example i've always yearned to escape fromย  office life and number 50 is to zap to zapย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:59
this means to do something very quicklyย  it's often used to replace the word to readย ย 
504
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:05
for example i'll zap through this reportย  and i'll get back to you in the morningย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐ”์ง€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
62:10
right that was my lesson on 50 advanced verbsย  that you can now use and impress people withย ย 
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๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์œผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€
62:18
today i have a vocabulary lesson we areย  going to talk about clothes vocabularyย ย 
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๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ”์ง€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
62:25
but not just the basic clothes vocabulary we'reย  going to go into detail when you start learningย ย 
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์‚ฌ๊ฐํŒฌํ‹ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฐํŒฌํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋“ค์€ ์‹ ์ถ•์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ—๋ ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ—๋ ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” y ํ”„๋ŸฐํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„
62:31
english one of the first things that you learn isย  socks t-shirt shoes hat but there is so much moreย ย 
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ํ•˜๋Š” ํ—๋ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฝ‰ ๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋” ์งง๊ณ  ๋” ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:38
than that there's so much more advanced vocabularyย  what's the difference between a t-shirt braย ย 
510
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ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ผญ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์Šค๋„ˆ๊ทธ(snug)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒ„์„ฑ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ธด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณต์„œ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:45
and a push-up bra or boxers and briefs whatย  would you call this neckline style on a t-shirtย ย 
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62:54
i'm going to tell you all of this i think weย  should start with underwear because hopefullyย ย 
512
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62:59
that's what you put on first now i am going toย  be talking about menswear and women's wear but iย ย 
513
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63:05
completely understand that you can wear whateverย  you want regardless of gender we're just goingย ย 
514
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋กœ ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:10
from a vocabulary standpoint here let's start withย  men's underwear in british english we call men'sย ย 
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๊ฝค ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์†์˜ท์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ง€๋‚˜ ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฐ”์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์„น์Šค ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:17
underwear pants now in american english pants isย  what we call trousers so if someone from the u.sย ย 
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ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ณต์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•
63:26
says take off your pants it means take off yourย  trousers but if a british girl says take off yourย ย 
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์˜ ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด์ง€
63:31
pants she might be flirting with you now pants isย  a very general term but we can be more specificย ย 
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์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
63:37
we have boxer shorts or boxers and these tend toย  have an elastic waist and baggy legs baggy meansย ย 
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๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์†์˜ท์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ตœ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ
63:47
loose or not tight briefs which are also knownย  as y fronts are shorter and tighter they're oftenย ย 
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๊น”๋”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. venient ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ 
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žก์•„์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค๋ฃจ์—ฃ์„ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†์˜ท์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
63:55
referred to as snug which means tight and closeย  fitting we also have boxer briefs which have thatย ย 
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์ปจํŠธ๋กค ํŒฌ์ธ  ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ธ ์ŠคํŒ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:02
same elasticated waist and they have long legsย  which are tight-fitting now let's talk about theย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ›„๋ฒ„ ์ŠคํŒ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
64:08
women's wear equivalent in american english theyย  call women's underwear panties now we don't tendย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…„ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ”์ง€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ณต ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฐํŒฌํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
64:17
to say this in british english panties almostย  sounds like something you'd say to a child itย ย 
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64:22
sounds quite childish which obviously when you'reย  talking about underwear doesn't sit well with meย ย 
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ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋’ท๋ฉด์— ์–‡์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ g-ํ˜„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:27
in british english we say pants or knickers soย  that pants word is a really general unisex termย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž๋ž๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ด g-ํ˜„์ด ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
๋ˆ ๋ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ๋ˆ ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:34
knickers is generally referring to women's wearย  now we also have lots and lots of different typesย ย 
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๋’ค์ชฝ์ด ์ •๋ง ์–‡์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ด์ œ ๋’ค์ชฝ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋‘๊ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:41
of knickers we have briefs now these areย  often rudely referred to as granny pantsย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ vpl ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  br azilians ๋ฐ g-strings to
64:47
because they're bigger and they're not deemed toย  be attractive but i can think of many occasionsย ย 
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64:52
where having attractive underwear is not yourย  number one priority so briefs can be very veryย ย 
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๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ํŒฌํ‹ฐ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” vpl์„ ํ”ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์†์˜ท์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜
64:59
comfortable and convenient these cover you wellย  they are triangular and they come up high andย ย 
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ท์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฃฉ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:04
they finish low if you want underwear that holdsย  you in and slims you and smooths your silhouetteย ย 
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๋‘ ์กฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ฒœ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฟฐ๋งค์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
65:11
then you have the option of control pantsย  or spanx which is actually a brand name butย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
65:17
because they were sort of the pioneers like theย  hoover spanx they were the first in the marketย ย 
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์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ํ–‰์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค bra is short for frazier but ๊ฑฐ์˜
65:23
so their brand name has actually becomeย  something that we use for any brandย ย 
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65:27
we also have boy shorts these are basically theย  women's wear version of boxer shorts we alsoย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:33
have knickers with just a thin strip at the backย  these have many names you can call them a g-stringย ย 
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์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋Š” ๋น„ํ‚ค๋‹ˆ ๋ชจ์–‘์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:38
i grew up playing the violin and i alwaysย  found it so funny when my g-string brokeย ย 
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๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์˜๋„๋œ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -์…”์ธ  ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋ธŒ๋ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:45
tell everyone oh no i've broken my g-string youย  can also call them thongs or brazilians thongsย ย 
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65:51
seems to be a really thin strip at the back andย  brazilians are slightly thicker at the back nowย ย 
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๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. sh-up bra
65:56
some important vocabulary vpl lots of women chooseย  to wear thongs and brazilians and g-strings toย ย 
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์›๋” ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์›๋” ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
66:04
avoid the vpl which means visible panty line thisย  is where the edge of your underwear can dig intoย ย 
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์‹œ์žฅ์— ์ถœ์‹œ๋œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›๋” ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:12
your skin and be visible through clothes i know iย  much prefer a seamless look seamless means smoothย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์—†๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํ‘ธ์‹œ- ์œ„๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€๋‚˜ ์ถฉ์ „์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
๊ฐ€์Šด๊ณจ์„ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ท”์Šคํ‹ฐ์— ๋ฃฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐด๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
66:20
without any joins a seam in clothing is whereย  two pieces of fabric have been sewn togetherย ย 
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66:25
that's the scene there let's also talk about brasย  these are very very important or not so importantย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ˆ ์—†๋Š” ์†Œ์žฌ ์กฐ๊ฐ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
66:31
nowadays it seems to be quite in fashion to notย  wear a bra bra is short for frazier but hardlyย ย 
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ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŒจ๋”ฉ ๋ฐ ์–ธ๋”์™€์ด์–ด ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๊ฐ€ ํŒจ๋”ฉ๋˜๋ฉด
66:38
anyone says that anymore we just say bra there areย  lots of different styles we have a triangle braย ย 
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ธต์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ž˜์ง€์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๋”์™€์ด์–ด์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
66:46
which is of course in a triangle sort of moreย  of a bikini shape we have a t-shirt bra whichย ย 
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ปต ์•„๋ž˜์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ธ๋” ์™€์ด์–ด๋ง์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:51
is a bra that's intended to be invisibleย  under your t-shirt a sports bra this hasย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†์˜ท ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–‘๋ง๊ณผ ํƒ€์ด์ธ  ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
66:56
lots of control so there's minimal movement whenย  doing exercise and running we have a strapless braย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋„ˆ ์–‘๋ง์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด ์–‘๋ง์€ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
67:03
with no straps straps other pieces of materialย  that go over your shoulder we have a push-up braย ย 
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๋ฐœ๋ชฉ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:10
sometimes referred to as a wonder bra but againย  wonder bra is a brand but because they were oneย ย 
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ํŒ ์–‘๋ง๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์–‘๋ง์€ ๋ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฎ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์•„๋ฆฌ ์ค‘๊ฐ„
67:17
of the early ones on the market lots of peopleย  got used to saying wonder bra for every brandย ย 
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๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ชฉ ์–‘๋ง๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์•„๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ์œ„
67:23
the correct brandless term is a push-up bra andย  this is where you have extra sponge or fillingย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ์œ„ ๋ฐ ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€ ๋†’์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํƒ€์ด์ธ  ๋˜๋Š”
67:30
to push up your cleavage and create a bustierย  look one last one we have is a bandeau this isย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํŒฌํ‹ฐ ์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ธด ์–‘๋ง๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ
67:37
a strapless piece of material normally withoutย  too much structure there are two adjectives thatย ย 
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์ƒ๋‹จ์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๊น…์Šค์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๋Š”
67:43
you need to know when it comes to bras padded andย  underwired if a bra is padded it means it has anย ย 
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20๋ฐ๋‹ˆ์–ด์˜
67:50
extra layer of material this helps you have extraย  shape if a bra is underwired it means it has someย ย 
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์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–‡๊ณ  ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 100๋ฐ๋‹ˆ์–ด์˜ ์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‘๊ป๊ณ 
67:57
wiring below the cup again to give extra shapeย  lots of women avoid under wiring for comfortย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น์€ ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€์—์„œ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€ํ‚น๊ณผ ์–‘๋ง ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•œ ๋‚˜์ผ๋ก  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์—ด ์†์˜ท์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:05
reasons let's move on to another underwear sectionย  socks and tights the things you wear on your feetย ย 
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r ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜ท์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ธด ๋‚ด๋ณต ์ฆ‰ ๋ณด์˜จ ๋ฐ”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ๊น…์Šค ์†์…”์ธ (
68:11
and your legs let's start with socks we haveย  trainer socks and these are socks that finishย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธดํŒ”) ์กฐ๋ผ ์กฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏผ์†Œ๋งค ๋ณด์˜จ ์ƒ์˜์™€
68:16
just below your ankles so technically they shouldย  be invisible when you wear trainers we also haveย ย 
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์–‡์€ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ท์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜
68:22
pop socks and these just cover the outer partย  of your feet so that they are invisible in mostย ย 
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์ฒด์˜จ๋งŒํผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์š” ์˜ค, ์ฒด์˜จ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์˜ค ์ฒด์˜จ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์†์˜ท์€
68:29
shoes we also have ankle socks that come upย  to the ankles mid calf over the calf knee highย ย 
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๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:36
over the knee and thigh high we also haveย  what are called tights in british english orย ย 
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๋ชธ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฐ˜์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒ‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
68:44
pantyhose in american english these are likeย  long socks that come all the way up to your waistย ย 
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์…”์ธ ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์…”์ธ ๋Š” ์นผ๋ผ ๋‹จ์ถ”์™€ ์†Œ๋งท๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ƒํŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
68:51
so they are joined together at the top like a pairย  of leggings the thickness of these are determinedย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋งค ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋งค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์†Œ๋งค๋Š”
68:56
by the denier which describes the thickness ofย  the yarn or material used to make them 20 denierย ย 
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ํŒ”์„ ๋ฎ๋Š” ์˜๋ณต์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์งง์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
69:03
pair of tights would be very thin and transparentย  and 100 denier pair of tights would be very thickย ย 
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ํŒ”์— ์†Œ์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์งง์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธด ์†Œ๋งค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ
69:08
and warm stockings are a sort of cross between aย  pair of tights and socks that finish at your thighย ย 
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๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ์žฌ์ธ ์นผ๋ผ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„คํฌ๋ผ์ธ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:14
but they're normally in that tight nylon sort ofย  material lastly we have thermal underwear whichย ย 
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69:19
we wear under our clothes to keep us warm we haveย  long johns which are thermal trousers or leggingsย ย 
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๋„คํฌ๋ผ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„คํฌ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธŒ์ด๋„ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณดํŠธ๋„ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดˆ์Šน๋‹ฌ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์–‡์€ ํด๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ํด๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:25
an undershirt which is usually a long-sleevedย  shirt vests are sleeveless thermal tops withย ย 
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69:32
thin straps in general we would just refer toย  any piece of clothing used to keep us warm as ourย ย 
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ํ„ฐํ‹€๋„ฅ ์นด์šธ๋„ฅ์€ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
69:38
thermals oh i've got my thermals on oh i wish i'dย  put my thermals on right we're done with underwearย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ  ๋„ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ฃจ๋„ฅ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์œ—ํ•˜ํŠธ ๋„ฅ์€ ๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ํ•˜ํŠธ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹จ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:44
let's move on to what goes on the top half ofย  your body in british english anything that goesย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ€˜์–ด ๋„ฅ ์Šค์ฟฑ๋„ฅ๊ณผ ํ™€ํ„ฐ๋„ฅ ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€
69:49
on the top half of your body is generallyย  called a top in american english generallyย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ผ์™€ ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋Š” ํ™€ํ„ฐ๋„ฅ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ํ™€ํ„ฐ๋„ฅ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ƒ์˜๋Š” ๋ฏผ์†Œ๋งค๋‚˜ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:56
it's a shirt but a shirt in british english wouldย  imply that it has a collar buttons and maybe cuffsย ย 
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๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ '์˜ค ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”' ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”
70:03
one word that you will hear a lot when talkingย  about tops is sleeves or sleeved the sleeves areย ย 
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๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์–‡์€ ๋ˆ์ด ์ŠคํŒŒ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
70:10
the part of the garment that cover your armsย  if something is short sleeve and it has shortย ย 
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์ŠคํŒŒ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜ํŒ” ๋ฐ˜์†Œ๋งค
7๋ถ€ ๊ธธ์ด ์†Œ๋งค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธด ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค eeves๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ŠคํŠธ๋žฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
70:17
pieces of material on your arm long sleeves theย  opposite we also mention collars which is theย ย 
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70:23
material that can cover your neck and the necklineย  which is essentially a hole for your head i thinkย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ์กฐ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒฑํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ ํƒฑํฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
70:30
neckline vocabulary is very important becauseย  different necklines suit different people we haveย ย 
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์ž๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์กฐ๋ผ ํƒ‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒฑํฌ ํƒ‘์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:36
the v-neck we have this this is a boat neck thisย  has got a thin kind of crescent shape a polo orย ย 
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๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ๋” ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
70:43
turtle neck we have a cowl neck which has someย  extra material and we also have a crew neckย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋กญ ํƒ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์งง์€ ํƒ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธํ†ต ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉฐ
70:49
which would be considered the most normal style ofย  t-shirt neck a sweetheart neck forms the top shapeย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
70:56
of a love heart this is considered to be veryย  feminine square neck scoop neck and a halter neckย ย 
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์ „๋ฉด์— ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์นผ๋ผ์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋งท๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
71:03
where the sleeves come up and go around your neckย  i love halter necks in the summer a top can beย ย 
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์…”์ธ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ํ—๋ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผํŒ… ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์นผ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ
๋” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๋ฉ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปคํ”„์Šค๋Š” ์…”์ธ ์˜ ๋ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰ํ•˜๋Š”
71:09
sleeveless or strapless it can be strappy orย  have straps i know my mum would say oh i loveย ย 
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๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ปคํ”„์Šค ๋‹จ์ถ” ์ปคํ”„์Šค ๋‹จ์ถ”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปคํ”„์Šค ๋‹จ์ถ”๋Š”
71:16
your strappy dress meaning your dress with strapsย  really thin straps can be called spaghetti strapsย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ƒ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
71:22
because they look like a strand of spaghettiย  we could have short sleeves half length sleevesย ย 
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71:27
three quarter length sleeves or long sleeves nowย  in british english a top with straps is usuallyย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
71:34
called a vest in american english it's usuallyย  called a tank although because here in britain weย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šด๋™๋ณต์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:40
consume a lot of american media we do now use theย  word tank as well but when i was younger growingย ย 
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ํ›„๋“œ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ›„๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฉด์— ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Šค์›จํŠธ
71:46
up i would always say vest top but now i'm olderย  tank top seems to be just as common this could beย ย 
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์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฉด์— ํ›„๋“œ์™€ ํฌ์ผ“์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ํผ๋‚˜
71:50
because brands are more international now so theyย  choose to use the american terminology somethingย ย 
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๋‹ˆํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋‹ˆํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒญํ‚คํ•œ ๋‹ˆํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์ž๋Š” ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ๋‹ˆํŠธ ์ ํผ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:56
that's very popular at the moment crop tops theseย  are short tops that finish under your torso andย ย 
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72:02
they show your midriff or your stomach as iย  said before shirts in british english refer toย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํŽ˜์–ด ์•„์ผ ํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:08
tops with buttons down the front and a collar andย  usually cuffs we also have blouses these are likeย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋””๊ฑด์€ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ 
๋‹จ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ์žฌํ‚ท์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์ด์ปค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ์žญ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:15
feminine shirts they're normally more looseย  fitting they don't necessarily have the collarย ย 
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72:19
and they're considered to be more smart and formalย  cuffs are the end parts of shirts and to seal themย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ฃฝ ๋ฐ๋‹˜ ์žฌํ‚ท ํญ๊ฒฉ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์žฌํ‚ท๊ณผ ์•ผ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š”
72:26
we i don't know why i pinched myself just there toย  close them we use cufflinks cufflinks that's theย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ‘œํŒ€ ์žฌํ‚ท์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์žฌํ‚ท์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
72:31
accessory that many men receive on their birthdaysย  let's talk about the tops that keep you warmย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์žฅ ์žฌํ‚ท๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ด์ €๋Š” ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ
72:38
in british english we have jumpersย  and in american english they call themย ย 
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๋œ ๋งž์ถคํ™”๋œ ํฌ๋ฉ€ ์žฌํ‚ท ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ท๊นƒ์— ์ƒˆํ‹ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋””๋„ˆ ์žฌํ‚ท์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ผญ ๋งž๋Š” ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์žฌํ‚ท์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:42
sweaters if you said to a british person canย  i borrow a sweater i think we would understandย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •์žฅ ์žฌํ‚ท์—์„œ ๋’ค๋กœ ์ ‘ํžˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ค„๋กœ ๋œ
72:49
you but we might think maybe you're looking forย  sportswear we do have sweatshirts which are likeย ย 
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72:54
hoodies but with no hood and generally noย  pocket on the front they're normally cottonย ย 
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์‹ฑ๊ธ€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์žฌํ‚ท๊ณผ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ถ” ๋˜๋Š”
73:00
with tight sleeves hoodies have a hood and aย  pocket at the front we also have jumpers orย ย 
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๋‘ ์ค„์˜ ๋‹จ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋”๋ธ” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋’ค์— ๊ธด ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ ์ฝ”ํŠธ ์žฌํ‚ท๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฝ”ํŠธ์˜
73:06
knitwear there's lots of different styles cableย  knit or chunky knit my fiance will loves a cableย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฒ ์ด์ง€์ƒ‰์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ Œ์น˜ ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
73:13
knit jumper we also have fair isle print whichย  have that christmassy design around the neckย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฌถ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฒ„๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ํŒจ์Šค๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋”ํ”Œ ์ฝ”ํŠธ
73:19
striped or stripey and also cardigans whichย  are divided down the middle and are closedย ย 
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ํŒŒ์ปค ์žฌํ‚ท๊ณผ ๋ ˆ์ธ ์žฌํ‚ท ์Šคํ‚ค ์žฌํ‚ท ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํ‘น์‹ ํ•œ
73:25
with buttons now let's talk about some casualย  jackets as well we have a biker or leatherย ย 
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์žฌํ‚ท ์ŠˆํŒ… ์ฝ”ํŠธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ch๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์ปจํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ์™ธํˆฌ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:31
jacket made out of leather denim jacketsย  bomber or military jackets and baseball orย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ถ”์šด ์ €๋…์— ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹ด์š”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŒ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:39
varsity jackets and these are an american styleย  jacket but they became very popular in the ukย ย 
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๋žฉ
73:44
and they are what college students tend to wear weย  also have formal jackets a blazer is a more casualย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ฝ”ํŠธ์˜ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฐ˜์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ๋ฏธ๋“œ๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋กœ์šฐ๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:53
less tailored formal jacket we have a tailoredย  jacket which is very close fitting a dinner jacketย ย 
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ํ•˜์ด์›จ์ด์ŠคํŠธ์ง„ ๋กœ์šฐ์›จ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€ ์Šคํ‚ค๋‹ˆ ์ง„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ์ง„
73:59
which has satin on the lapels they are the partsย  that are folded back on a formal jacket we canย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๋ฐ‘์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ ˆ๊ทธ์ง„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์–ด์ง„๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
74:07
have jackets and coats that are single-breastedย  with one row of buttons or double-breastedย ย 
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์š”์ฆ˜ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง˜์ง„๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€์™€ ๋ ˆ๊น…์Šค์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ฏค ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๊น…์Šค๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
74:13
with two rows of buttons we also have a morningย  coat jacket which has long tails at the backย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์งœ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€
74:19
let's talk briefly about the different styles ofย  coats we have a trench coat often found in beigeย ย 
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์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด์›จ์ด์ŠคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ๊ทค๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ ˆ๊น…์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:26
usually tied at the waist very burberry duffelย  coats which are closed using those specialย ย 
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์šด๋™๋ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
74:31
wooden fasteners parker jackets and rain jacketsย  a ski jacket a very puffy one for cold weatherย ย 
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์šด๋™๋ณต์€ ์ผ์ƒ๋ณต์ด๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ •์žฅ ์• ์Šฌ๋ ˆ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
74:39
we also have a shooting coat which is used forย  british country sports and an overcoat as wellย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํ—๋ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์†Œ์žฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€๋ž‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:46
on colder evenings women in particular may chooseย  to wear a poncho which is like a blanket that goesย ย 
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๋ ˆ๊ทธ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ์ €๋Š” ์ ์  ๋” ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:52
all the way around it has no sleeves a shawlย  a big scarf that you can wrap around or a wrapย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ฝ”๋“€๋กœ์ด ํŒฌ์ธ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋“€๋กœ์ด ์นด๊ณ  ํŒฌ์ธ  ๋˜๋Š” ์นด๊ณ  ํŒฌ์ธ 
74:58
as well those are alternatives to coats let's moveย  on to the bottom half of your body now we haveย ย 
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๊ตฐ๋ณต์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:03
jeans and we have so many different types of jeansย  we can have high-rise mid-rise or low-rise theyย ย 
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์ฝ”์Šค๋Š” ๋” ์งง์€ ๋ฐ”์ง€์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
75:09
can also be called high-waisted jeans low-waistedย  jeans we can have skinny jeans straight leg jeansย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์งง์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ํ•ซํŒฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:16
bootleg jeans which go out under the kneeย  flared jeans as well and mom jeans which areย ย 
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75:21
very popular now you can also have jeggingsย  which are a cross between jeans and leggingsย ย 
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์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งฅ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋Š”
75:27
they normally have fake pockets and i'm reallyย  glad that they're not that popular anymore becauseย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฆผ์งˆ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์Šค ์Šค์ผ€์ดํ„ฐ
75:32
i didn't like them we have leggings which canย  be high-waisted or regular we have joggers inย ย 
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ํŠค๋ฆฝ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ํŠค๋ฆฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ŸผํŽซ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:38
british english or sweatpants in american englishย  they are meant to be for athletic wear but nowย ย 
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ํŠธ๋ŸผํŽซ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ๋ผ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธต์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:46
athletic wear is everyday wear and sometimesย  formal wear athleisure i think they call it haremย ย 
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๋ฒ—๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํŽœ์Šฌ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋Š”
75:52
pants which are very loose fitting they've gotย  a very low crotch which is the piece of materialย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต ํ—ˆ๋ฒ…์ง€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ชธ๋งค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋Š” ์Šค์ปคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์‹ ์„
75:58
between your legs wide leg trousers they'reย  becoming more and more fashionable we also haveย ย 
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๋ฎ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
76:03
corduroy trousers which are made of a specificย  material corduroy cargo pants or cargo trousersย ย 
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์ ํ”„์ˆ˜ํŠธ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐ”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์‹  ์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ƒ์˜์— ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ 
76:10
these are sort of military inspired they'reย  baggier chinos these are cotton trousers oftenย ย 
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์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด ๊ธธ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
76:17
found in beige shorts which of course are shorterย  trousers or if you want really tiny shorts youย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์ˆ˜ํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋กฌํผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:23
can have short shorts in british english or hotย  pants in american english we also have skirtsย ย 
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๊ฝƒ๋ฌด๋Šฌ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํ‹ฐ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
76:29
there are lots of different styles starting withย  length we have mini midi maxi mini's really shortย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„ ์™€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์ด ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์–ด ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:36
midi's at your knee maxi is down to the groundย  skirts can be pleated meaning they have ironedย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๊ณ  ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌถ๋Š” ์Šค์ปคํŠธ ๋žฉ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค
๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋ณผ ๊ฐ€์šด๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ๋งฅ์‹œ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋… ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž…๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฉ์‹ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:43
folds of material they can be skater skirtsย  which mean they go out like an ice skaterย ย 
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76:48
we also have tulip skirts which mean they come inย  like a tulip trumpet skirts go out at the bottomย ย 
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ํŽ˜ํ”Œ๋Ÿผ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํฐ ํŒจ์…˜์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ ๋ฐ”๋””์ฝ˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ํŽœ์Šฌ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
76:55
like a trumpet this is all very logical we haveย  tiered skirts also called rara skirts they've gotย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ชธ์— ๊ผญ ๋งž๊ณ  ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋žซ์ด๋‚˜ ํž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:02
lots of different layers of material comingย  off and my favorite a pencil skirt which isย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ”Œ๋žซ ์Šˆ์ฆˆ์—๋Š” ํž์ด ์—†๊ณ  ํž์ด ๋’ค๊ฟˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜คํ”„ ๋” ๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ
77:07
just a figure-hugging skirt that normally goesย  mid-thigh to the knee we have lots of differentย ย 
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๋ฐœ๋ ˆ ํ”Œ๋žซ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ ๋Œ„์„œ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚คํŠผ ํž์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ณ 
77:14
types of dresses as well that go over your fullย  body but one thing i want to mention beforeย ย 
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77:18
is a jumpsuit so this is a full body outfitย  that has trousers as opposed to a skirtย ย 
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ํž ๋†’์ด ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ธ๋ ˆํ†  ํž์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ํž์€
77:24
these are usually full length if you want yourย  top attached your shorts this is normally calledย ย 
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ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ํž์—์„œ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๊บผ์šด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:29
a playsuit in british english or it's called aย  romper in american english cute short very summeryย ย 
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ํ†  ์›จ์ง€์—๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํž์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ก์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ํ”Œ๋žซ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
77:37
floral dresses are called tea dresses in britishย  english or sundresses in american english butย ย 
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํž์ธ ์ฝ”ํŠธ ์Šˆ์ฆˆ์™€ ํŽŒํ”„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€
77:42
there's a lot of crossover we have fit and flareย  dresses which are tight at the top and then go outย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์šด๋™ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์šด๋™ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค์˜ค๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:47
for the skirt wrap dresses which are wrappedย  around you and tied with a bow maxi dresses theyย ย 
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๋ถ€์ธ ๋Š” ๋ฐœ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋“ค ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์‹ ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด๊ณ 
77:53
go all the way down to the floor ball gownsย  these are very formal dresses usually wornย ย 
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๋ˆ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ฆฝํ”Œ๋กญ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
77:59
for evening events peplum dresses they wereย  a big fashion weren't they they are normallyย ย 
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์‹ ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ์‹ ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฐœ ๋กœํผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํŠธ ์Šˆ์ฆˆ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒผ์‹œ
78:05
tight but have a bit at the waist that flares outย  bodycon dresses and pencil dresses are usuallyย ย 
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๋ถ€์ธ ์™€ ๋ธŒ๋กœ๊ทธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋””์–ด ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค ์—†์ด๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:12
very figure-hugging and tight let's move on toย  shoes we normally talk about our flats or ourย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ณ„ ์Šค์นดํ”„ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ฐฑ
78:18
heels so obviously flat shoes have no heelsย  and heels elevate your heel off the groundย ย 
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78:24
ballet flats are of course inspired by balletย  dancers kitten heels have a tiny little thinย ย 
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ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ฐฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ๋งŒ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐํŽธ ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:31
heel tall version of that is calledย  stiletto heels that's with a reallyย ย 
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78:35
thin pointy heel that is really difficult toย  walk on platform heels have a thick platformย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด, ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋ณต์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด
78:43
under the toes wedges have no individual heel it'sย  just all one block at the bottom and we also haveย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์‹คํฌ ์Šค์นดํ”„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ™œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋น„ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ชจ์ž๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋พฐ์กฑํ•œ
78:50
court shoes and pumps which are sort of lowerย  heels when we talk about flatter shoes we haveย ย 
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78:55
trainers in the uk or sneakers in americanย  english again there's lots of crossover nowย ย 
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๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์บก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์ €๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:01
boots these cover your entire foot sandals theseย  are strappy shoes that you wear in summer andย ย 
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์ƒ๋‹จ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋ ˆ๋ชจ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด์ผ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํŒŒ๋‚˜๋งˆ ๋ชจ์ž
79:07
flip-flops these are also known as thongsย  these are very minimal rubber shoes thatย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ค‘์ ˆ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์ค‘์ ˆ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์ ˆ๋ชจ๋Š”
79:12
you can wear in the summer and normally at theย  beach we have loafers we also have boat shoesย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋งˆ์žฅ์—์„œ 1๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ค‘์ ˆ๋ชจ๋ฅผ
79:18
chelsea boots and brogues finally let's touch onย  accessories of course we'd be nothing without ourย ย 
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์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ 6ํ”ผํŠธ 6์ธ์น˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฑฐ์˜ 2๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ธ 198์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:27
sunglasses we can also call them sunnies for shortย  or shades we also wear watches scarves glovesย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฅ์‹์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์ž๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
79:36
a handbag handbags or just bags in general i haveย  heard people refer to mail handbags as man bagsย ย 
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์“ฐ๋Š” ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋งคํ˜น์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋น„๋‹ˆ
79:44
i'm not sure if that's really a thing why wouldย  they not just call it a bag we can also carryย ย 
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๋ชจ์ž๋‚˜ ๋œจ๊ฐœ์งˆํ•œ ์–‘๋ชจ ๋ชจ์ž๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํผํผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
79:48
an umbrella and one important thing to note isย  neckwear especially in menswear we can have a tieย ย 
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๋ณด๋ธ” ํ–‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:55
or a cravat that's a different that's like sortย  of a silk scarf that you wear in place of a tie ifย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ
80:01
you want a bow it's a bow tie we also have loadsย  and loads and loads of different types of hatsย ย 
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๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋” ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ๋ธŒ์ด๋กœ๊ทธ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:07
a hat with a peek is called a cap you can haveย  a visor which just goes around here there'sย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ์—๋Š” ์ž๋ง‰์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด
์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube์˜ lucy bella์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:14
nothing at the top a beret is french inspiredย  of course a panama hat very nice for holidaysย ย 
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ ์ €์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ Instagram lucy ์™€ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ englishwithlucy๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .co.uk์—๋Š” ์Œ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋“ค์„
80:22
we also have fedoras i know there are very mixedย  views on fedoras in the internet community topย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:28
hats which are very tall my fiance wears a topย  hat once a year at the races and i can neverย ย 
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80:34
take him seriously when he's wearing it it looksย  too ridiculous because he's already six foot sixย ย 
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80:38
which is nearly two meters it's 198. um and soย  to have a top hat on as well it's just too muchย ย 
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80:44
when we go to weddings sometimes especially womenย  will wear a little decoration it's not quite a hatย ย 
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80:50
but it's an accessory on their head we call thisย  a fascinator because it just fascinates everyoneย ย 
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80:56
we also have a beanie hat or a woolly hat whichย  is knitted and if it has a pom-pom on it we callย ย 
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81:02
it a bobble hat so cute right that is it forย  today's lesson i hope you learned somethingย ย 
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81:08
i have thrown a lot of vocabulary at you ifย  you'd like to improve your listening skillsย ย 
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81:12
and your vocabulary skills even further then youย  can try looking at my vlogging channel where iย ย 
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81:18
vlog my life here in the english countrysideย  every vlog is fully subtitled so you can useย ย 
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81:23
it as a language learning tool that is lucyย  bella on youtube don't forget to connect withย ย 
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81:29
me on my social media i've got my instagram lucyย  and my website englishwithlucy.co.uk where i haveย ย 
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81:36
a handmade pronunciation tool where you canย  click on any phoneme and hear me pronounce itย ย 
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81:43
e no air it's a lot of fun and i had a lot of funย  making it i will see you soon for another lesson
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82:14
you
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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