The Most Common Basic English Grammar Mistakes / Beginner grammar mistakes

85,512 views ・ 2019-10-14

English Fluency Journey


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey guys! It's Anna. And this is the "English Fluency
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Journey"
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for this video
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I put together the most common grammar mistakes that English learners make
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Even advanced students make,
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I made, still can make sometimes.
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But especially those who are at an intermediate level.
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. And I’m not saying beginners, because it’s kind of
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obvious. Before we get into this
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I want you to know that, I don’t want you to feel embarrassed
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about this. It doesn’t mean that you’re stupid.
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And people who allow themselves to criticize
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you or say things like “you should really
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work on your grammar” “your grammar is so
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bad”. Just don’t listen to this.
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Yes! You should work on your grammar, just like everybody else.
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Everybody makes mistakes – it doesn’t
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matter what they think or what they say.
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Believe me if you're learning if
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working on yourself, you're improving every day.
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You are a very intelligent, smart
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person. This is not your first
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language. Making mistakes is a part of the learning process.
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And I know what some people might think. “ But if a
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person isn’t aware of their mistakes and I want to tell them. It doesn’t make
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me a bad person.” – No, it doesn’t.
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But do it nicely. Think before saying something.
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Your words may have a huge impact
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on someone, so think!
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If you really want to help someone and not just
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show how smart you are, then say this in private and
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kindly, like “I’m sorry
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I noticed that you make this mistake a lot and maybe
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you’re not aware of that. So this is just so you know and you can
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fix this”. And this is the most important
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thing in fixing your mistakes.
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You have to know, , you have to be aware of the mistakes you’re making.
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And that’s why we’re talking about this in this video.
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These are the basics, but the most common mistakes
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at the same time. The first one is
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forgetting to add -s or -es at the end of
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verbs in the third person singular noun
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or pronoun, like He, She, It.
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I’m not talking about forming plural nouns like:
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tables, cars, trees, buildings
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that’s not it. Or forming the possessive. Like
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“This is my cat’s bowl.” or "These are my
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husbands pants."
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This is when we form a sentence in the Present Simple
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Tense, that we use to talk about repeated actions,
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habits, facts or general truths,
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or scheduled event’s in the near future.
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for example
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And in some cases, we can use the Present simple tense to talk about actions,
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to talk about actions, that are happening now.
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This is when we use non-continuous
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verbs like smell, believe,
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appear, need to talk about
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ongoing situation. So we can't say
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it is correct to say. OR
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it's correct to say
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right now. So, you noticed
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This is where confusion comes and mistakes
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happen. You have to memorize that in the
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Present Tense
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in the third person singular
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to the infinitive
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And some example sentences
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No s is added to the verb "like"
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because KIDS it’s plural.
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And, then the second mistake that flows from
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the first one is using DO and
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DOES in questions and statements. So
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DO DOES once again is used in the
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present simple tense to form a question and a
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negative statement. Also
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when answering a question and
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emphasizing something. Like:
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And, the mistake is
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that people use DO, but forget to use
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does or don’t understand when
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to use does.
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So remember
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Then with plural
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And You can be plural as well, like in
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I hope you do
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Then
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Example sentences
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I'm making an emphasis
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Especially pay attention to situations when,
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for example someone asks your child
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but you give an answer and you say
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but it's supposed to be
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I get it because you heard don’t
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you in a question and that confused you, but it's supposed
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to be "I think she does" And one more
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mistake, the thing that is confusing
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Remember when we use DOES
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we don’t add S or ES to a verb.
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Like for example
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The third mistake is not
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using at all or misusing AM, IS,
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ARE. They are used in the Present
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simple tense and the Present progressive tense with
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nouns or pronouns. It’s the verb
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“ to be” in different forms. So
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when we’re talking about something that is happening
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right now in the moment of speaking, we use the
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Present progressive tense,
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or for some fixed plans in the near future,
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repetition and irritation
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usually with the word “always”. And for some
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temporary actions that are in progress
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now. It is formed using
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And we’ve talked the Present Simple a little earlier in this video.
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one more example
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It is said in the Present simple Tense because it’s a fact.
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What I want you to remember
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is that we use
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I’m it's the contraction of I am
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and with plurals like
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A common mistake is that people forget about these auxiliary
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verbs and say something like “it very delicious”,
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or misusing them, like
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“She are a great teacher” So don’t forget
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about them and don't drop them. Some example sentences
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Then also don’t forget to use
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them in questions by inverting the
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subject and am/is/are. Like
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And of course let’s not forget about passive constructions. Like
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The mistake number 4 Present simple
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vs Present progressive tense
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And the mistake is that people usually use
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present simple when present progressive is needed.
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Like for example instead of saying
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the say
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or instead of
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they say
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or when answering a question like
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What are you doing
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and it's supposed to be
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because this is what you're doing right now
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And you actually have a cue in the question
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"What are you DOING?" that indicates that you have to
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answer in the present Progressive tense.
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And very often I can hear questions like:
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“Why is he cry?” or
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“Do you speaking English?” Can you find the
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mistakes in these questions? Write them down in the comments.
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The mistake number 5. Did and a
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verb in the past tense
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WE use DID in the Past
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simple tense in questions and
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negative statements. Which is used to show
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that a completed action took place at a specific
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time in the past. Some example sentences
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And we’re making a positive statement in the Past
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Simple tense by adding ED ending
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to regular verbs or using an
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appropriate form of irregular verbs.
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And what people usually do is that when they ask
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a question, they use Did and a
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verb in the past tense, together in a question, like
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Remember when we’re asking a question
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question or making a negative statement in the Past Simple tense
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we use Did + infinitive.
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And the number 6
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Misusing WERE and WAS.
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They can be used either in the past simple
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tense, that we’ve just talk about or
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in the past progressive tense for actions that were
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in progress at a specific time the past
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For example answering a question “Where were you last night?”
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You can sometimes hear
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and it's supposed to be
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and it's supposed to be
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So, remember, with
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we use. And with plurals
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we use
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Of course all the tenses and articles and
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articles prepositions are very confusing as well.
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But this video is about the most common basic mistakes,
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and here is where a lot of confusion happens
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And these are the things that I noticed. So,
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you might think right now “How can
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I avoid making those mistakes?” And my
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answer is ‘You don’t want to avoid
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making those mistakes” That’s not news for
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you. I know that. A lot of people say this.
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But why? From my experience, as I’m still
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in the position of a language learner.
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I can say the best way to fix this situation is
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First, of course to use
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a language as much as possible. And, then here
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inevitably when you’re talking to someone
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you’re going to make mistakes. And, when
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you’re making mistakes in real life conversations
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with people - it’s awkward, it's
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upsetting right? But in such moments your brain
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kind of works the best. It thinks “ Ok
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that was a bad feeling, and that was because we’ve made that
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mistake
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We don’t want to feel it again, let’s just remember this!”
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At least that’s how it is for me and
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for people that I’ve talked to about this.
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And, well as long as you know that you’re making a mistake.
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Because when you’re in a classroom
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working with a teacher and making mistakes there
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and a teacher corrects you, of course.
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It’s kind of a safe place. Remember your feelings.
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You're not stressed. You’re relaxed
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You’re not even trying to remember this. And that why people
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are so surprised sometimes and I would even say indignant.
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Because they study English for years
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and then still make mistakes. Because you need to go out there. Into the real world.
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Put yourself in those awkward situations.
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Make mistakes and learn from them. This is
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actually how we learn!
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I’m not an exception I make mistakes a lot when I’m speaking. And what usually
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happens is either I speak,
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pause when I need to think of a word or grammar
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or I make a mistake, correct myself and keep talking.
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I hope that this information helps you
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to pay attention and detect your mistakes.
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If you need a more detailed explanation of those grammar
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points, you can always find it online.
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I always encourage people to do research
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and to learn to self-educate.
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I think it’s a vital skill.
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Subscribe if you aren’t yet. Hit the like button and the notification bell.
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See ya!
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