Excavation | Learn English at the Excavation Site | Havisha Rathore

4,052 views ・ 2023-02-22

English Boosting Power


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello, my brothers and sisters, welcome back to this channel. Do you know what is
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, ν˜•μ œ 자맀 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, 이 채널에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
happening behind me and where am I standing Let me tell you. Excavation is
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λ‚΄ λ’€μ—μ„œ 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  있고 λ‚΄κ°€ 어디에 μ„œ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:10
being carried out behind me. There is an excavation going on here. What do you
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λ‚΄ λ’€μ—μ„œ 발꡴이 μ§„ν–‰λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄κ³³μ—μ„œ 발꡴이 μ§„ν–‰λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
mean by excavation? Excavation means the act of digging up the ground, especially
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λ°œκ΅΄μ΄λž€ 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κ΅΄μ°©μ΄λž€ 땅을 νŒŒλŠ” ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λ©° 특히
00:23
with a machine and what is the machine the machine is the JCB machine or
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κΈ°κ³„λ‘œ 땅을 νŒŒλŠ” ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λ©° κ·Έ 기계가 JCB 기계 λ˜λŠ”
00:30
excavator machine. This is called JCB or excavator machine. Look at this.
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κ΅΄μ‚­κΈ° κΈ°κ³„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것을 JCB λ˜λŠ” κ΅΄μ‚­κΈ° 기계라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이거 λ΄μš”.
00:38
This looks like a hand. This container is connected to this long
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이것은 μ†μ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ»¨ν…Œμ΄λ„ˆλŠ” κΈ°κ³„μ˜ 이 κΈ΄ νŒ”μ— μ—°κ²°λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:45
arm of the machine. See, this is called the long arm of the machine. This looks
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. λ³΄μ„Έμš”, 이것은 κΈ°κ³„μ˜ κΈ΄ νŒ”μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
00:53
like our hand. Isn't it? Our hand has five fingers, and this hand also has five
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우리 μ†μ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지? 우리 μ†μ—λŠ” λ‹€μ„― 개의 손가락이 있고 이 손에도 λ‹€μ„― 개의
01:02
fingers. Look at this hand. This hand is a little bit bigger than that hand, and
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손가락이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 손을 봐. 이 손은 μ € 손보닀 쑰금 더 크며 손가락이
01:10
this has one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine fingers.
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ν•˜λ‚˜, λ‘˜, μ…‹, λ„·, λ‹€μ„―, μ—¬μ„―, 일곱, μ—¬λŸ, 아홉 개 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
Isn't it? Understand the difference. This hand
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그렇지? 차이점을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 이 손은
01:20
plays the role of levelling the ground, whereas that hand plays the role of
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땅을 κ³ λ₯΄κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 역할을 ν•˜κ³  μ € 손은
01:27
digging the ground.
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땅을 νŒŒλŠ” 역할을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
Digging up the ground, especially using a machine, is called excavation.
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특히 기계λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 땅을 νŒŒλŠ” 것을 ꡴착이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이
01:40
I should better be careful during this excavation because I don't know the
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발꡴의 λͺ©μ μ„ λͺ¨λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이번 발꡴ 쀑에 μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 것이 쒋을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:45
purpose of this excavation. I was passing by the site, and I saw this, and I thought
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. ν˜„μž₯을 μ§€λ‚˜κ°€λ‹€κ°€ 이것을 보고
01:52
of letting my brothers and sisters know about the excavation. I hope you got it. it
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ν˜•μ œμžλ§€λ“€μ—κ²Œ λ°œκ΅΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œλ €μ•Όκ² λ‹€λŠ” 생각이 λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 그것을 μ–»μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은
02:01
also reminded me of soil excavation and it means, "Mitti ki khudai"
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λ˜ν•œ λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ ν† μ–‘ λ°œκ΅΄μ„ μƒκ°λ‚˜κ²Œ ν–ˆκ³  그것은 "Mitti ki khudai"λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:08
Soil reminded me one idiom which is native soil. But before I tell you its
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. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ κ·Έ 의미λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜κΈ° 전에
02:15
meaning, let me use it in a sentence. For example, this is not my native soil.
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λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 이것은 λ‚΄ κ³ ν–₯ 땅이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
Let's take another example. My cousin will be coming to his native soil after
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄ μ‚¬μ΄Œμ€ 2λ…„ 후에 κ³ ν–₯ λ•…μœΌλ‘œ 올 것이닀
02:28
two years. I hope you got it but still let me tell
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. 이해 ν•˜μ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λΌμ§€λ§Œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ
02:33
you its meaning. Native soil means the place where a person is born or raised.
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κ·Έ 의미λ₯Ό λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν† μ’…ν† λž€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ νƒœμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžλž€ 곳을 μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€.
02:40
If I say it in Hindi, it would be someone's birthplace. JANMSTHAN
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νžŒλ””μ–΄λ‘œ λ§ν•˜λ©΄ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ μΆœμƒμ§€κ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. JANMSTHAN 이 [μŒμ•…]을
02:50
I like playing with this [Music]
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가지고 λ…ΈλŠ” 게 μ’‹μ•„μš”
03:00
Oh my God, my hands have become dirty. Dirty my hands, or I would say dirty
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λ§™μ†Œμ‚¬, 손이 λ”λŸ¬μ›Œμ‘Œμ–΄μš”. λ‚΄ 손을 λ”λŸ½ν˜€λΌ, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄
03:08
someone's hands. My brothers and sisters, dirty someone's
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ 손을 λ”λŸ½ν˜€λΌ. ν˜•μ œμžλ§€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, λ”λŸ¬μš΄ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜
03:14
hands is an idiom and it means to be involved in something unfair, illegal, and
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손은 κ΄€μš©κ΅¬λ‘œ λΆˆκ³΅μ •ν•˜κ³  λΆˆλ²•μ μ΄λ©°
03:23
dishonest activities. I will never dirty my hands in any condition. If you also
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λΆ€μ •μ§ν•œ 일에 μ—°λ£¨λœλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ μƒν™©μ—μ„œλ„ 손을 λ”λŸ½νžˆμ§€ μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
want to have a peaceful life then please never dirt your hands. Dirty your hands also
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ν‰ν™”λ‘œμš΄ 삢을 μ‚΄κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 손을 λ”λŸ½νžˆμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. Dirty your handsλŠ”
03:34
means to do hard work, normally manual labor. Here, there are many people
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νž˜λ“  일, 일반적으둜 윑체 노동을 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ
03:42
dirtying their hands means they are doing hard work. I often love to dirty my
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손을 λ”λŸ½νžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ§Žλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ’…μ’…
03:50
hands in my garden. You have to get your hands dirty if you
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μ •μ›μ—μ„œ 손을 λ”λŸ½νžˆλŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μžμ‹ μ˜ μ˜μ—­μ„ μ²­μ†Œν•˜λ €λ©΄ 손을 λ”λŸ½ν˜€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:55
want to get your area cleaned out. Let me go and sit inside it. I'm enjoying a lot.
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. κ°€μ„œ κ·Έ μ•ˆμ— μ•‰κ²Œ ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”. λ‚˜λŠ” 많이 즐기고 μžˆλ‹€.
04:01
This is steering. This is a large and powerful machine. I also want to be
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이것은 μŠ€ν‹°μ–΄λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 크고 κ°•λ ₯ν•œ κΈ°κ³„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„
04:07
powerful like this. This machine is used for digging up the ground. I always get
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 힘이 되고 μ‹Άλ‹€. 이 κΈ°κ³„λŠ” 땅을 νŒŒλŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 항상
04:13
fascinated with this container. This JCB has eight gears. Isn't it
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이 μš©κΈ°μ— λ§€λ£Œλœλ‹€. 이 JCBμ—λŠ” 8개의 κΈ°μ–΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
fascinating? Hats off to the person who is driving this JCB! He must be very
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맀λ ₯적이지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 이 JCBλ₯Ό μš΄μ „ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 경의λ₯Ό ν‘œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€! κ·ΈλŠ” 맀우
04:27
powerful. Hats off to the uncle! Thank you so much uncle!
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κ°•λ ₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚Όμ΄Œμ—κ²Œ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό λ²—μ–΄! 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ 아저씨!
04:36
So, friends, this is an excavation site
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 친ꡬ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, 이곳은
04:39
where they are using a JCB and they're Excavating, and I have a helmet for my
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그듀이 JCBλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  κ΅΄μ°©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 발꡴ ν˜„μž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ €λŠ” 제 μ•ˆμ „μ„ μœ„ν•΄ 헬멧을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:48
safety. Look, this is another excavation site where they are removing the old
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. λ³΄μ„Έμš”, 이곳은 그듀이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄
04:56
footpath so that they can construct a new one. This old footpath is very old
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보도λ₯Ό 건섀할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 이전 보도λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 발꡴ ν˜„μž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이 였래된 λ³΄λ„λŠ” 맀우 λ‚‘μ•˜
05:04
and the new one will be stronger than the old one. Look, my brothers and
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κ³  μƒˆ λ³΄λ„λŠ” 이전 보도보닀 더 νŠΌνŠΌν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜•μ œ 자맀 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„
05:09
sisters, this is also an excavation site. You know what the purpose of this
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, 여기도 발꡴ ν˜„μž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 발꡴의 λͺ©μ μ„ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:16
excavation. They wanted to make drainage but you
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. 그듀은 배수λ₯Ό μ›ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ 배수λ₯Ό
05:23
know what happened when they were making drainage.
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ν•  λ•Œ 무슨 일이 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:27
Rain. It rained, and then water logging happened but
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λΉ„. λΉ„κ°€ μ™€μ„œ 침수 λ‘œκΉ…μ΄ λ°œμƒν–ˆλŠ”λ°
05:34
what is this water logging? Water logging means when water gets collected in a
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이 침수 λ‘œκΉ…μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ›Œν„° λ‘œκΉ…μ€ 물이 ν•œ
05:39
place and is unable to get out. That is called water logging.
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곳에 κ³ μ—¬ λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°ˆ 수 μ—†λŠ” μƒνƒœλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이λ₯Ό μ›Œν„° λ‘œκΉ…μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
water logging
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λ¬Ό 벌λͺ©
06:09
Look, here, this water has got stored and it is unable to get out. So, this is
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λ³΄μ„Έμš”, μ—¬κΈ° 이 물이 μ €μž₯λ˜μ–΄ λΉ μ Έλ‚˜μ˜¬ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것을
06:16
called water logging.
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μ›Œν„° λ‘œκΉ…μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:29
Hmm, it's so smelly. I think I should go back.
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흠.. λ„ˆλ¬΄ λƒ„μƒˆκ°€ λ‚˜λ„€μš”. λŒμ•„κ°€μ•Ό ν•  것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
06:35
Better I should be careful. Look,
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μ‘°μ‹¬ν•΄μ•Όκ² λ„€μš”. 봐, μ—¬κΈ°
06:39
from here, here, there is too much water. So, from this place, this water is coming
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, μ—¬κΈ° 물이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ•„. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 κ³³μ—μ„œ 이 물이 μ—¬κΈ°λ‘œ 였고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:46
here, oh, I'm safe now. I hope you like this information. Now,
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. μ•„, 이제 μ•ˆμ „ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 정보가 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨μœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
06:52
it's your turn to tell me. What is your native soil? I would love to know about
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당신이 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 말할 μ°¨λ‘€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ³ ν–₯ 땅은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ‚˜λŠ”
06:56
your native soil. If you learned a little bit more English through this
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ³ ν–₯ 땅에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œκ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό 톡해 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 쑰금 더 λ°°μ› λ‹€
06:59
video then don't forget to like, share, and subscribe to this channel. Bye-bye! See
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λ©΄ 이 채널을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³  κ³΅μœ ν•˜κ³  κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. μ•ˆλ…•!
07:03
you in the next video! [Music]
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λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚˜μš”! [μŒμ•…]
07:20
[Music]
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[μŒμ•…]
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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