English Grammar - Lesson TWO - The Present Simple as questions and Present Continuous

lesson two sentences part one present

제 2과 문장 파트 1 현재

simple questions questions in the

간단한 질문 제시

present simple with 'be' are formed by

'be'가 있는 단순 현재 질문은

swapping the verb and subject for other

동사와 주제를 다른

verbs the auxiliary verb do or does must

동사로 바꿔서 형성됩니다 조동사 do 또는 does는 주어

be added before the subject questions

질문 앞에 추가되어야 합니다 현재 be

with be in the present simple to form

현재 단순

questions in the present simple using B

질문 형성 현재 간단한 B를 사용하여

reverse the order of the subject and the

주제와 동사의 순서를 뒤집습니다.

verb for example you are Canadian are

you Canadian how to form present simple

questions you have the form of B am is

are you have the subject I he she it you

we they and the rest of the sentence

나머지 문장

am i Canadian is he Canadian is she

am i Canadian is he Canadian is she

Canadian is it Canadian are you Canadian

Canadian is it Canadian are you Canadian

are we Canadian are they Canadian

are we Canadian are they Canadian

further examples include am I on time is

추가 예: am I on time is

he your brother where are we

he your brother are where are we

am I on the list is it time to leave are

am I on the list is it time to leave

they friendly questions with do and does

do and does가 있는 친근한 질문

for questions with verbs other than B

B 이외의 동사가 있는 질문의 경우

start the question with do or does don't

do 또는 does로

swap the subject and the main verb you

주제를 바꾸고 주동사 you

work in an office becomes do you work in

work in an office는 do you work in

an office

an office

she works in a school becomes does she

she works in a school be가 됩니다. comes she

work in a school how to form this

work in a school 이 문장을 형성하는 방법

sentence you have the form of do and

당신은 do의 형태를 가지고 있고 당신은 주어

does you have the subject i you we they

i you we they he she it 당신은 동사

he she it you have the base form of the

의 기본 형태를 가지고 있습니다

verb work the verb never takes S or ES

작업 동사는 당신이 요청할 때 S 또는 ES를 취하지 않습니다

when you ask a question then you have

그러면

the rest of the sentence do I work in an

나머지 문장이 나옵니다. Do I work in a

office do you work in an office do we

office Do you work in an office Do we

work in an office do they work in an

work in a office do they work in a

office does he work in an office does

office Do he work in an office Do

she work in an office does it work in an

she work in an office does it work in

office further examples do they live in

사무실 추가 예 그들은 파리에 살고 있습니까

Paris do you usually finish work at 4

당신은 보통 오후 4시에 일을 마칩니다.

p.m.

does Tom get up at 6 a.m. when does the

Do Tom get up at 6 a.m. when the

party start question words can be used

party start 질문 단어는 전에 사용할 수 있습니다

before do orders to form open questions

do 명령은 미해결 질문을 형성합니다

common mistakes forming present simple

일반적인 실수 현재 간단한 질문을 형성하는 경우 3인칭으로도 질문을 할

questions never add

or es to the base form of the verb when

때 동사의 기본 형태에 or es를 추가하지 않습니다

asking a question even in the third

person singular such as he she or it

단수

does he finish work on time correct

he finish work on time right

does he finish his work on time

does he finish his work on time

incorrect

wrong

part two the present continuous the

part two 현재 진행형 현재

present continuous is used to talk about

진행형은 현재 진행 중인 현재 진행 중인 행동에 대해 이야기할 때 사용되며

continued actions that are happening in

the present moment it is formed with B

B

and a present participle an example of

와 현재 분사 현재 진행형의 예

the present continuous the present

현재

continuous is used to describe a current

진행형은 현재

continued action Julie usually wears

진행 중인 동작을 설명하는 데 사용됩니다. Julie는 보통

jeans but today she is wearing a dress

청바지를 입지만 오늘은 드레스를 입고 있습니다.

the word wears is the present simple

입는 단어는 단순 현재형입니다.

it describes a repeated action or

반복되는 동작이나 상황을 설명합니다.

situation she is this is the present

she is the

continuous use of the verb be wearing

be wear 동사의 현재 진행형 사용

this is the present continuous it

이것은 현재 진행형입니다 현재 진행형을

describes what is happening right now

만드는

how to form the present continuous you

방법 현재 진행형을 만드는 방법 you

have the subject she you have a form of

have the 주어 she you ha am의 형태 중 하나는

am is are is you have the verb ending

with I n G the present participle

I n G로 끝나는 동사입니다. 현재분사

for example wearing and then the rest of

예를 들어 wearing 그리고 문장의 나머지 부분

the sentence a dress she is wearing a

a dress she is wearing a

dress further examples we are walking

dress 추가 예 we are walking

the dog he is washing the dishes they

the dog he is washing the dishes they

are talking on their phones they're

전화 통화를 하고 있습니다 그들은

fighting with each other she's relaxing

서로 싸우고 있습니다 그녀는 휴식을 취하고 있습니다 현재 비가

at the moment it's raining a lot outside

많이 내리는 순간

present participle spelling rules the

현재 분사 철자 규칙을 벗어

present participle is formed by adding I

납니다 현재 분사는

n G to the base form of the verb some

동사의 기본 형태에 I n G를 추가하여 형성됩니다 일부

participles have slightly different

분사는

spelling rules for example where becomes

철자 규칙이 약간 다릅니다 예를 들어

wearing

착용이 선택이 선택이 넥타이가 매점이가

choose becomes choosing tie becomes

tying shop becomes shopping further

쇼핑이 됩니다 추가

examples there opening the store next

예 다음 주에 매장을 엽니다 마지막 음절에 강세를 두지 않기 때문에

week there is no need to double the last

마지막 글자를 두 번 쓸 필요가 없습니다

letter because the final syllable is not

stressed Harry is always lying to his

해리는 항상 어머니에게

mother I'm cutting some apples

거짓말을 합니다 apples

my uncle is writing a novel

my 삼촌은 소설을 쓰고 있습니다

Thierry is mopping the floor

Thierry는 바닥을 닦고 있습니다

my mother is baking as a cake here is a

my mother는 케이크로 굽고 있습니다 여기에

useful tip present participles follow

유용한 팁이 있습니다 현재 분사는

the same spelling rules as Juran's

Juran의 일반적인 실수와 동일한 철자 규칙을 따릅니다 진행 시제로 스테이크

common mistakes to staked verbs in

동사를 취함 동작

continuous tenses action verbs can be

동사는

used in simple and continuous form state

단순 연속형으로 사용할 수 있음 상태

verbs are not usually used in continuous

동사는 일반적으로 동작 중 진행형으로 사용되지 않음

forms in action

I read everyday correct I am reading

right now correct as a state I own two

cars correct I am owning two cars

자동차

incorrect questions in the present

잘못된 질문 현재

continuous to ask questions and the

진행형 질문 및

present continuous SWAT the subject and

현재 진행형 SWAT 주제 및

the form of B he is playing tennis as a

형식 B he is playing tennis as a

question is he playing tennis he is the

question is he playing tennis he is the

subject this action is happening right

subject this action is doing right

now is he playing tennis you are asking

now is he playing tennis you are ask

if someone is doing a certain thing

누군가가 지금 특정 작업을 수행하는 경우

right now

how to form the sentence you have the

form of am is our is you have the

am 형식의 문장을 만드는 방법은 우리입니다.

subject he you have the verb plus ing

주제가 있고 동사 더하기 ing가 있고

playing and then you have the rest of

나머지 문장이 있습니다.

the sentence tennis

테니스

further examples include are they going

추가 예에는 are are are they가 포함됩니다.

to the park is he cycling to work is she

공원에 가나요? 그가 자전거를 타고 출근하나요? 그녀가

eating pizza are they working late where

피자를 먹고 있나요? 그들이 늦게까지 일하고 있나요?

are we going today are you coming to the

오늘 우리가 어디로 가나요? 당신은 파티에 가요?

party what are you eating for dinner

저녁으로 무엇을 먹나요?

is it raining outside question words

such as what where and how can be used

what where and how can be used

before the verb to form open questions

before the open questions to open questions

where are we going today this is an open

where are we going today this is a open

question the present continuous negative

question 현재 진행형 부정

he is wearing a tie but he is not

he is wearing a tie but he is not

wearing a hat or you can say he is

wearing a hat or you can say he is

wearing a tie but he isn't wearing a hat

wearing a tie but he is not wear a hat

how to form this sentence you have the

이 문장을 만드는 방법 you have the

subject he you have the form of am is

subject he have the form of am is

are not is not you have the verb ending

are not is not you have the 동사 끝나는 동사

with I ng wearing this is the present

I ng wearing this is the 현재

participle

분사

it doesn't change and the rest of the

it don't change and 나머지

sentence a hat further examples include

문장의 모자 추가 예에는 다음이 포함됩니다.

he isn't walking the dog

they aren't singing well today she isn't

cleaning up her bedroom they aren't

looking where they're going he isn't

playing football today we aren't taking

the bus today you aren't doing your job

오늘 버스를 타지 않는 것입니다. 당신은 일을 하고 있지 않습니다.

James isn't reading his book we aren't

James는 그의 책을 읽지 않습니다. 우리는

eating out this week you aren't doing

이번 주에 외식을 하지 않습니다. 당신은

well at school this year

올해 학교에서 잘하지 못하고 있습니다.

that is all for today

join me next time when once more I will

be asking how's your grammar

you

너의 문법은 어때?