How to Use Pronouns (Me, Myself and I) | Grammar Time!

13,755 views ・ 2018-10-05

Eat Sleep Dream English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Do you know the difference between I, me, my, mine and myself? This kind of reminds
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me of a song. Me, Myself and I.
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Sorry about that, anyway. Well today I'm going to take
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you through all the personal pronouns and show you how to use them correctly. This is
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perfect for anyone studying an exam like IELTS or FCE or if you just want to improve your
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grammar. This is the lesson for you guys, so let's get going.
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Hello and welcome to Eat Sleep Dream English if you haven't met me before my name is Tom
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and I teach fresh modern British English so that you can take your English to the next
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level and achieve your life goals. Now before we get started, if you haven't already joined
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us I have a YouTube membership scheme where you can get access to live Q and As with me.
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You can get access to extra videos also there are quizzes and behind the scenes photos so
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much. If you are interested in becoming a member of Eat Sleep Dream English hit that
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join button just down below. You can't do it on mobile you have to do it on desktop
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or android. Once you click on that join button follow the steps and become a member. Ok,
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let's start with personal pronouns. We have subject and object. So let's go through the
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subjects. I, you, he, she, it, we, they. We use these pronouns to talk about the subject
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of the sentence. So for example 'I like cats'. Ok, I is the subject I like cats. We also
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have object pronouns and we use these to describe the object of a sentence. Object pronouns
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are Me, you, him, her, it, us, them. So let's put this into a sentence 'I like cats but
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cats don't like me.' Now the cats are the subject and me, I'm the object. The cats don't
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like me. 'We sent her some flowers for good luck'. So we is the subject and then her is
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the object. So we sent her some flowers to say good luck. 'Where are my shoes?' 'I borrowed
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them. I hope you don't mind.' So I is the subject and then borrowed them. Them is the
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object, in this case, they are shoes. So I borrowed them. So we use object pronouns as
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objects of the sentence and also after prepositions. 'I bought this for us.' So I is the subject
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and as you can see the preposition is for and then you have the object pronoun us. There
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will be a quiz at the end of this video so watch the whole thing, learn as much as you
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can and then do the quiz. I'm going to test your knowledge on personal pronouns. Ok, let's
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move on to possessive adjectives or determiners as they are also called. So we use these to
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show that something belongs to someone or maybe someone is a family member or a friend.
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So they are My, your, his, her, its, our, their. Now the pronunciation there of our
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could be our or our. Our pen, our house, whatever it might be. Our or our both are acceptable
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so for example 'Where's my pen?' The pen belongs to me so where's my pen? Where is your brother
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living these days? So the brother is a part of your family so we are using the determiner
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there your brother. Not my brother, your brother. Our apartment is on the tenth floor. So whose
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apartment is it? It's our apartment, so yours and mine maybe or mine and my wife. So our
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apartment is on the tenth floor, our apartment is on the tenth floor. 'Her dog is so cute'.
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So whose dog? Her dog. So her dog is so cute. So as you can see, if something belongs to
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someone then we are going to use the possessive adjective or determiner. Ok, let's move on
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to possessive pronouns. Now these are used to replace nouns. Mine, yours his, hers, its,
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ours, theirs. 'I can see your coat but where is mine.' Now what we are doing there, your
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there is the possessive adjective or the determiner but where is mine. Mine is the possessive
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pronoun, it's replacing my coat. So instead of saying 'I can see your coat but where is
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my coat.' Instead of repeating myself and saying that noun again, I'm just going to
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use the possessive pronoun. so 'where is mine?' My coat. 'Oh my phone is dead, can I borrow
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yours?' My is the possessive adjective or determiner. My phone. But can I borrow yours?
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I could say 'Can I borrow your phone?' I don't want to repeat myself again with a noun so
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I'm just going to say 'Can I borrow yours?' the possessive pronoun. So another example
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'They've got a lovely house but I prefer ours.' So I could have said 'but I prefer our house'
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but i don't want to repeat myself with house again so I'll just say 'they've got a lovely
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house but I prefer ours.' Alright and finally we're going to look at reflexive pronouns.
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These are super useful, check it out. So we use reflexive pronouns as a direct object
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when the object is the same subject as the verb. So let's look at these reflexive pronouns,
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we've got myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.
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'I hurt myself in the gym' So I am the subject, myself is the direct object and we are the
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same thing. I and myself. Me, myself and I. We are the same thing so I did the action
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and I also received the action. So we use myself. I hurt myself. No one else did it.
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No one else did that action, it was me. I did it. Another example 'She's teaching herself
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how to cook.' So she is the subject and the object is herself. No one else is teaching
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her, she's doing it to herself. Now there are a couple of patterns you can follow here.
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For example the word by. When we use the word by we can use a reflexive pronoun afterwards
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to emphasise that someone is doing something on their own. For example 'I lived by myself
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in Argentina' So I just want to express there that I did this thing alone. I lived in an
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apartment with no one else just me so 'I lived by myself in Argentina.' And it was wonderful,
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peace and quiet, perfect. If you are talking about a child you might say 'He can get dressed
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by himself now.' If we really want to show emphasis we can put that reflexive pronoun
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at the end of the sentence. So let's say you are building some IKEA furniture and you said
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'We built it ourselves' You are putting the reflexive pronoun at the end there ourselves
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just to show that you did it alone, you didn't need help. 'They paid for the wedding themselves.'
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So again you want to show emphasis. They didn't get any help, they paid for it, they used
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all their money to pay for the wedding. So 'they paid for the wedding themselves'. Alright
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guys, it's time for your quiz. Are you ready? If you are not ready go back, review any of
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the language that you need to and then come back to this quiz because this quiz is tough.
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This is a hard one guys. Are you ready, good luck.
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How was that guys? Was that ok? How many did you get correct? Tell me in the comments below.
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So I hope you found that useful. If you have, give me a big thumbs up, let me know in the
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comments below and of course share it with anyone you know that is studying English.
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Guys, don't forget I'm on Instagram, I put daily English content there on my Instagram
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stories if I can and you will also get behind the scenes footage and of course I'm on Facebook
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as well. I release new videos every Tuesday and very Friday to help you take your English
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to the next level. Thank you so much for hanging out with me guys. That was fun, that was cool.
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Remember me, myself and I. Alright, until next time this is Tom, the Chief Dreamer,
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saying goodbye.
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