How To Pronounce CONTRACTIONS | ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

17,054 views ・ 2018-04-27

Eat Sleep Dream English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Guys if you want to sound more natural in your English and you want to understand more
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of what other people are saying then this is the lesson for you because today we're
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going to look at how to pronounce contractions. All that is coming right up, so let's run
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the intro.
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Alright, let's start with the verb to be. I'm, you're, he's, she's, it's, we're, they're.
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I'm, you're, he's, she's, it's, we're, they're. The verb to have. I've, you've, he's, she's,
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it's, we've, they've. I've, you've, he's, she's, it's, we've, they've. You'll notice
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there that he's, she's and it's can be he is or he has, she is or she has, it is or
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it has. So the context of the sentence will tell you which one it is. So look around the
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sentence for other clues. For example 'She's really good at football.' She's really good
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at football. You can see good is an adjective so she is really good at football. Let's do
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the verb will. I'll, you'll, he'll , she'll, it'll, we'll, they'll. I'll, you'll, he'll
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, she'll, it'll, we'll, they'll. Now let's look at would or had because again this one
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can be either one. So I'd could be I would or I had depending on the context, look at
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the sentence to give you clues as to which one it is. So I'd, you'd, he'd, she'd, it'd,
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we'd, they'd. I'd, you'd, he'd, she'd, it'd, we'd, they'd. So in the sentence 'I'd love
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to go to the cinema' the I'd there is I would love to go to the cinema because of the phrase
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would love to, I would love to. Alright, so use the clues within the sentence to help
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you understand what the contraction is. Is it would or had? Another common contraction
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is let's. It means let us, like 'Let's go to the cinema' but instead of saying 'Let
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us go to the cinema' it's let's 'Let's go to the cinema.' It's also common to contract
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with a noun. So certainly with names so for example 'Joe's going to the match tonight.'Joe's
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is a contraction of Joe is. So Joe's going to the match tonight, Joe is going to the
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match tonight. Another example 'Katie'll be at the party tonight.' So Katie'll, that's
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quite hard, Katie'll be at the party tonight. Katie will be at the party tonight. So it
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becomes 'll so Katie'll be at the party tonight. Quite tricky that one and maybe that's one
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where you don't try to say it because it's quite tricky but maybe it's good for receptive
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skills. So if you hear other people say something like that you'll know ok I think they've contracted
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will in there. So Katie'll be at the party tonight. But yeah if you feel ready to use
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that kind of pronunciation fantastic, that would be great.
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Ok, let's look at a couple of negative forms. For the verb to be isn't, aren't, wasn't,
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weren't. isn't, aren't, wasn't, weren't. For do we've got don't, doesn't, didn't. don't,
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doesn't, didn't. For have we've got haven't. hasn't, and in the past hadn't. haven't. hasn't,
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hadn't.Can not can be contracted to can't. Will not becomes won't. Could not becomes
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couldn't and would not becomes wouldn't. Now of course there are variations certainly even
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in Britain there are variations of the vowel sounds. So can't, it could be can't in a lot
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of places. Up north that softer /æ/ sound the 'a' 'can't instead of /ɑː/. Ok guys
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that's a quick look at contractions and how to pronounce them. I think it's super useful
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for you guys to start introducing contractions into your spoken English and certainly it's
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really useful for your receptive skills to understand what the people around you are
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saying. If you are watching TV series, if you are listening to music you are going to
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hear contractions all the time. So, be aware of them and if you can try and use them in
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your every day English. Alright guys, thank you so much for hanging out with me, I hope
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you found it really useful. Remember I've got new videos every Tuesday and every Friday
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helping you take your English to the next level. But until next time, this is Tom, the
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Chief Dreamer, saying goodbye.
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